中考英语语法复习课件：九动词的时态和语态

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中考英语总复习专题九动词及动词短语课件

⑥in短语 arrive in 到达
call in 拜访
believe in 信任；信赖 hand in 交上；提交；呈送 join in 参加（=take part
或沮丧
write down 写下；记下
in）
⑦off短语
keep off 避开；让开 clean…off 把……擦掉
⑧about短语 think about 考虑 care about 关心；在意 talk about 谈论；讨论；议论 worry about 担心；烦恼
take in 吸入；吞入（体内)
飞
take off 脱下（衣服等）；起
take up 从事（工作、兴趣爱好等）；着手处理
⑥turn短语 turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn out 结果是
turn up 调高（声音）
turn over 翻身；翻转 turn down 调低（声音） turn around 转身；调头
调查
⑬of短语 hear of 听说 think of 思考；考虑
⑭over短语
fall over 绊倒
⑮to短语 belong to 属于
listen to 听……
stick to 坚持；固守 talk to 跟……说 add…to 把……加到……上 lead to 导致；通向
lend…to… 借……给……
put down 记下；镇压
put into 把……放进；使进入 put on 穿上（戴上）；上演；增加（体重） put up 张贴（广告等）；搭建；举起
②look短语 look at 看 look for 寻找
look after 照顾
look through 浏览 look up 查找；查询 look around 向四周看

2020届中考英语第9讲动词的时态和语态课件 (共60张PPT)

【典题】
( )1.(2019 年淮安)—What is your mother doing, Linda?
—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking
B.was cooking
C.cook
D.cooking
答案：A
( )2.(2019 年上海)Look! They _______ about the solution
A talk C.was talking 答案：C
B.am talking D.talked
( )5.(2019 年镇江)—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?
—I hurt it while I ________ a model plane.
A.made C.am making 答案：B
live—lived
like—liked
move—moved (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写该辅音字
母，再加-ed。如：
drop—dropped
stop—stopped
plan—planned
(4)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，应变 y 为 i 再加-ed。如：
carry—carried cry—cried
3.动词第三人称单数变化方法与名词变复数相同。 (1)一般情况直接加-s。如：
stop—stops
look—looks
read—reads (2)以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词加-es。如：
miss—misses watch—watches
fix—fixes wash—washes

专题09+动词的时态和语态【复习课件】-2023年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

• ★用法
用法
例句
Millions of people visit the Great 1. 表示现在经常性或习惯性的动
Wall every year.每年有数百万人参作或存在的状态。
观长城。
Our teacher told us that light travels 2. 表示客观真理、科学事实及俗
come/go
be here/ there
finish die
be over be dead
marry join
be
be
married in
• 【易混辨析】(1)一般过去时和现在完成时
• 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，与现在无关；现在完成时：表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调现在的情况。
一
般构成：①will/shall+动词原形 ②am/is/are going to+动词原形
将来
时间标志词：tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/
时 month/year, in+一段时间(如：in two days), in the future等
much faster than sound.我们的老语。
师告诉过我们光比声音传播得快。
用法
例句
3. 在when, as soon as, before等引 Turn off the lights before you leave
导的时间状语从句和if, unless等 home.出门前记得关灯。
2. 表示过去的习惯性动作或经常 when she was in the primary

2020年中考英语专题复习：动词的时态和语态(共30张PPT)

)2.(2018· 安徽， 44)The weatherman says a rain
shower ________ this afternoon in the south.
A．expects
C．is expected
B．expected
D．was expected
单项填空
( D )3.(2017·安徽，34★)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed C．will change B．changes D．has changed
saves 节省) time. it ________(
单项填空
( B )1.(2018·安徽，35)Before the sun ________, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A．set C．is setting ( C B．sets D．will set
A．gives
C．will give
B．gave
D．has given
( B )5.(2016·安徽，34★)When the baby dog ______， it
was very hungry. So we gave it some food. A．is found C．has been found B．was found D．will be found
A．prepares
C．has prepared
B．is preparing
D．prepared
考点一时态的分类及用法(必考)

中考英语动词时态讲解 PPT资料共46页.ppt

[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生能否通过“过去动作对现在的影响”这一含义判断出动词用现在完成时态。
本题中“从去年至今我都没有见过我的老师了”，对现在的影响是“我想念老师”，强调了“没有看”这一动作对现在的影响，选C。
11. “经历”所采用的现在完成时态。
—Would you like to see the film with me?
4．现在进行时的用法
1) 现在进行时表示说话时或近阶段正在进行的动作，由“be十现在分词”构成．例如： Look! The students are reading. （说话时正在进行的动作）
We’re all working for the 2019 Olympics.（近阶段正在进行的动作）
he _______.
A. returned C. will return
B. returns (成都)
[解题技巧] 以此立意的试题考查考生是否掌握了when, until, as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if 引导的条件状语从句中的一般现在时态。
本题中的主句是一个一般将来时态，as soon as引导的从句用一般现在时态与之呼应，选B。
My friend will come tomorrow. Mr Green will teach us English next term. 注：Will you do…? 还可表示一种请求的语气。
如: I can’t carry the box, will you help me? 2) “ to be going to十动词原形”，表示即将
David had a good time yesterday. I usually got up early when I was young. 2）表示过去经常发生的动作，也可用 “used to+do”表示。例如： My father used to smoke. Grandma used to be a history teacher 注意；used to表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。

中考复习-动词时态初中九年级英语教学PPT课件人教版

A. came
B. is coming
C. was coming es
1.发生时间 2.时态结构
未来，还没发生的事
主语+will+动词原形+其他
将要做某事
主语+be（am/is/are) going to+动词原形+其他打算做某事，根据现象进行推断
3.时态标志 1.tomorrow,next...,in the future,in +时间段
3.两个动作同时发生长动作：过去进行时短动作：一般过去时 when-- 长/短 while--长
两个长动作用while
1.当老师进门时我们在说话。 2.当我们在说话时老师进门了。 3.当我们在说话时，小明在写作业。
When the teacher came in ,we were talking.
2.There be 句型： There is/are oing to be There will be
打死不能改
3.主将从现
1.He has gone to Paris.He ______back in three days. A.will come es C. has come D.came
2. There ______ a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.
A. is
B. will be
C. is going to have D.will have
3.When he _____here,I________ you.
A. will come, will tell B. comes, tell
camping on the Fenghuang mountain.

中考英语语法专项复习——动词时态PPT优秀课件

C. have been to；have come D. has been；come
9. —I have finished my homework.
—When ___ you ___ it ?
A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will;
gets up 3. Listen! Xiao Li ___ an English song. A. is singing B. sings C. is going to sing D. sang 4. The harder you ___, the better results you will get. A. will study B. studied C. study D. studying 5. The teacher told us in class that the earth ___
14. The whole class
to the East Lake if it is fine
this Sunday.
A. will go B. have gone C. go
15. Who
? It sounds like a little girl.
A. does cry B. is crying C. cried
过延到现 I have been in this school
since 1999 .
He has been to China twice.
两“去” He isn’t here. He has gone to
the library.
中考英语语法专项复习——动词时态P PT优秀课件
中考英语语法专项复习——动词时态P PT优秀课件

初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项PPT精品课件

2. 祈使句＋and/or＋含有将来时的句子。如：Work hard, and you will succeed. 努力工作，你将会成功。
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
4
现在进行时
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
五、过去进行时结构：主语＋was/were＋v.ing形式用法：1. 表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。句中常常包含 at that time, at this time yesterday, at 7：00
last night, at that moment 等时间状语，有的则是通过上下文语境暗示某动作在过去的某个时刻正在进行。如：
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
2. 表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等频度副词连用。
如：He missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely and unhappy.他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)
3
一般将来时
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
初三中考二轮复习语法专题动词时态专项课件(共48 张PPT)

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时态及构成
用法
示例
表示过去发生的动作对现在造成 I have seen the film
的影响或结果，常与 already，yet already.我已经看过这
现在完成时
等词连用
部电影了。
(have/has＋
表示动作从过去开始一直持续到 So far，they've only 动词的过去
现在，并有可能继续下去，常与“for finished half of the
wake up→be awake fall asleep→be asleep join→be in leave→be away 如：(误)I've left this school for ten years. (正)I've been away from this school for ten years.
( D )7.(2019·温州)—Linda，Dad has finished his work and we
to
the gym to pick you up. —Thank you，Mum.
A．drive
B．drove
C．have driven
D．are driving
( A )8.(2019·淮安)—What is your mother doing，Linda?
动词一般过去时，过去时间做标记；表示过去发生事，谓语要用过去式；否定句很简单，主语之后 didn't 添；疑问构成也简单，主语前面 did 添；还有一点不能忘，后面谓语现原形。
( C )1.(2019·临沂)—I'm getting hungry.Do you know where we can get
英语第二部分语法专项突破篇
（九）动词的时态和语态
中考考点透视
考点一：动词的时态
◆一般现在时和一般过去时
时态ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ构成
用法
示例
一般现在时(主表示经常性或习惯性的动
语＋动词原形/动作或状态，常与 often，
The boy always gets to school early.这个男
词的第三人称单 usually，always，sometimes，孩总是很早到校。
( A )14.(2019·武汉)I ate some fruit，which I
since I was a child，
and the vegetables from my garden. A．have enjoyed
B．enjoyed
C．enjoy
D．had enjoyed
( B )15.(2019·宜昌 )—What great progress Huawei
◆一般将来时
时态及构成
用法
示例
表示将来要发生的动作或存
一般将来时
在的状态，常与 tomorrow，
My friend will go to America in two days.两天后我的朋友将去美
(will/shall＋ next time，in ＋时间段，in the 国。
future 等时间状语连用
years!
—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.
A．is making
B．has made
C．makes
D．made
in recent
( D )16.(2019·安徽)—It's ten years since we came here.
some good food?
—Of course! There
a restaurant around the corner.
A．will be
B．was
C．is
( A )2.(2019·武汉)She's brought you some eggs.As you know，she
chickens. A．keeps
B．am reading
C．was reading
D．have read
( B )10.(2019·滨州)—I called you last night，but nobody answered.
Where were you then?
—Oh，I
my pet dog in my yard.
A．walked
—She
dinner in the kitchen now.
A．is cooking
B．was cooking
C．cook
D．cooking
( B )9.(2019·江西)—Hurry up!
—One moment.I
my e－mail and then I'm ready to go.
A．read
B．will keep
C．has kept
D．kept
( A )3.(2019·北京)Sam A．skates C．has skated
with his friends every weekend. B．is skating D．was skating
( B )4.(2019·黄石)In February，Chinese tech company Huawei
—How time flies！We
in China for so long.
A．work
B．worked
C．will work
D．have worked
( A )17.(2019·黄冈)—Where is Catherine？I haven't seen her for days.
—She
Wuhan.She'll be back next week.
分词)
＋时间段”或“since＋表示过去的 task.到目前为止，他们
时间点或句子”连用
只完成了一半的任务。
英语现在完成时，谓语结构要牢记； “have/has＋过去分词”，主要用法有两个；动作发生在过去，结果影响到现在；常用 just，already，过去的动作或状态；一直延续到现在，for 和 since 把时间带。
B．had met D．would meet
( A )6.(2019·南京)—Wendy，how long have you had the Huawei P30
Pro?
—A couple of days.I A．bought
it last week. B．buy
C．will buy
D．have bought
与 always，usually 等词 He is always thinking about
连用，表示赞扬、厌恶或 himself.他总是为自己考虑。
不满的情绪
时态及构成
用法
示例
表示过去某个时刻或 I was watching TV at eight
某段时间内正在进行 o'clock last night.昨天晚
A．are spoken
B．spoke
C．have spoken
D．are speaking
( B )13.(2018·重庆 B 卷)Listen！Mr.Black
a talk on robots in the
hall. A．gives
B．is giving
C．will give
D．gave
◆现在完成时
B．was walking
C．am walking
D．will walk
( A )11.(2019·河南)—Jim，could you please answer the question?
—Sorry，I .Could you say it again?
A．wasn't listening
B．don't listen
◆现在进行时和过去进行时
时态及构成
用法
示例
现在进行时 (am/is/are＋动词的现在分词)
表示说话时或目前正在 The students are doing their
进行的动作，也可以表示 homework in the classroom.学
现阶段或一段时间内正生们正在教室里做作业。
在发生的事
数形式)
般现在时表将来
明天不下雨，我将离开。
时态及构成
用法
示例
表示过去发生的动作或存在
一般过去时
的状态，常与 yesterday，a few days ago，just now，in
They saw the new movie last night.昨天晚上他们看了这部新电影。
(主语＋动词 1980 等时间状语连用
C．am not listening
D．won't listen
( D )12.(2018·黄石 )More and more foreign students begin to learn
Chinese，and many of them
Chinese better and better now.
2．现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与 for，since 等引导的时间状语连用。若要与一段时间连用，则要将瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。常见的变化如下：
buy→have borrow→keep open→be open close→be closed begin/start→be on come→be here go→be there finish→be over die→be dead catch a cold→have a cold put on→wear