2018_19学年高一英语寒假作业第二十天

第二十天单句语法填空1、When__________(compare)with the other members of the team, I am at a disadvantage.2、You cannot go out without your mother's __________(permit).3、I want to prepare for my examination, so I get away from my friend toavoid__________(invite) to the party tonight.4、The more you listen to English, the__________(easy) you’ll feel in speaking English.5、将所给的直接引语变为间接引语1.Mary asked me, " Did you take part in Anne's party last Saturday?"_____________________________________________________________________2.Miss Smith said to us, " Correct the mistakes yourselves."_____________________________________________________________________3.The teacher said to me, " Clean the blackboard after class."_____________________________________________________________________4.He said, " Most of the students show great interest in the painting."_____________________________________________________________________5.Mother said to Tom, " What are you doing in the room?"_____________________________________________________________________6.The policeman asked me, " Where was it that you lost your key to the classroom?" _____________________________________________________________________7.I said to Mum, " I have already learned about 2,000 English words."_____________________________________________________________________8.The girl asked Tom, " Do you think a diary can become your friend ?"_____________________________________________________________________9.My brother said, " There is going to be an English film tomorrow evening."_____________________________________________________________________10.He said to me, "I was here to see my brother."_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、 One thing we love about soup is that it's easy to make and it only needsa few simple ingredients. Here are four of our favorite, simple homemade soups. Enjoy!1. Chicken SoupChicken soup can help fight a cold. You can prepare your soup using a whole chicken or just thin pieces of chicken. Do either of them-although a whole chicken is likely to make your soup more delicious. The main ingredients are:chicken, water, onions, carrots, celery(芹菜), salt, pepper and noodles.2. White Bean SoupThere are many types of beans to choose from. It’ s simply a matter of personal taste. Dried beans are more traditional and cost less. However, canned beans also work. The other main ingredients are: onions, tomatoes and carrots. Add salt and pepper to taste.3. French Onion SoupWhen you get French onion soup in a restaurant, it might look a bit difficult to make. The hardest part is cutting up all those onions. Get ready for a good cry! The main ingredients are: six sweet onions, butter, water and salt.4. Garden Vegetable SoupIn summer, you may find yourself with a lot of vegetables that need using up. Throw in potatoes, rice or even some meat with the vegetables. The best thing about this soup is that you can put in whatever you want. The main ingredients are: onions, carrots, celery, tomatoes and potatoes.For more homemade soups, please click here www. cooking, com/soups/nl1.How can you make the chicken soup more delicious?A.By adding carrotsB.By using chicken pieces.C.By adding onions.D.By using a whole chicken.2.What is the most difficult part when making French onion soup?A.Getting good onions.B.Cutting up the onions.C.Making the soup look good.D.Buying the ingredients.3.What might be the best soup in summer time?A.Chicken soup.B.White bean soup.C.French onion soup.D.Garden vegetable soup.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Chicken soup is good if you catch a cold.B.Canned beans are cheaper than dried beans.C.It's difficult to make French onion soup.D.You cannot put meat in garden vegetable soup.5.Where can you probably see the passage?A.In a magazine.B.In a newspaper.C.On the Internet.D.In a TV program.7、 Like any new ninth-grader on the first day of school, Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion (情绪). He's not used to school in Hartford. He's used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish."Nervioso," he said in Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport. His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly themup from Puerto Rico. The island was almost destroyed (毁坏) by the deadly storm -Hurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Hartford' s South End. A week later, and, using his wife' s car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School. After a short ride, he got out in front of his new school. Inside, he met Gretchen Levitz - the school' s program director."I see you have a new uniform (校服)," Levitz said. "You look great. Are you ready for a good first day?"Then he met a couple of teachers"Hello," they each said in Spanish. They asked where he' s from, and told him they were happy to see him. Then, Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes began –to her office, the school store, the library, and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. "We have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day,” Levitz said. "So it' s not like he' s the only one who has that feeling.""You could tell he's a little worried," Guillermo said as we left. "But, at the same time, he' s looking forward to it."1.What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Nervous.D.Relaxed.2.Why did Joemar leave Florida?A.His old school closed down.B.He wanted to see his mother.C.He expected to have a new life.D.His town was hit by a terrible storm.3.What did Joemar do before he walked into his new classroom?A.He had a long talk with his father.B.He learned some simple Spanish words.C.He said hello to some of his classmates.D.He had a short look around his new school.4.What can we learn about Bulkeley High School?A.It has no library.B.It is an international school.C.It plans to open Spanish classes.D.It requires all students to wear uniforms.8、 Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes.So the city began a scheme to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (‘Velib’ comes from vélo liberté, or ‘bicycle freedom’) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only − 1 a day or − 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy ( 25 kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle —they’ll still use their cars.”A city spokesm an said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”.1.What can we learn about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.2.If you use a Velib for 1 hour, you should pay _____.A.-1B.-30C.-29D.no money3.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It's hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.4.What’s the city spokesman’s attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.完形填空9、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。