宾语从句完整介绍及配套练习题(推荐)
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
(完整版)宾语从句讲解与练习.doc
从句解与一 . 从句的种从句是一种名性从句，在句中作及物的，或介的，或形容的。
根据引的不同，从句可分三。
1.由 that 引的从句。
That 只有法作用，没有在的意，在口和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn ’ t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由接代 who, whom, whose, what, which 和接副 when, where, why, how 引的从句。
些接代和接副在从句中充当某个成分。
例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’ t know why the trainis late.3.由 if 或 whether 引的从句。
If 和 whether 在句中的意思是“是否”。
if 、whether 一般情况下可以互，但在构成 whether ⋯or not 句式只用whether 例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 从句的序从句的序述句的序。
例如：I hear (that) physics isn easy.’ tCan you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ ll have the meeting.I don ’t know ______( 是否 ) he will come to my party or not. 述句序：Is she a worker?Can you answer this question?Whose pen is it ?Are there any pens on the desk?Do you speak English? Does he play football?How are you ?What are you doing ?Why are you so late ?Where do you live ?How old are youWhat does she like best?What’ s wrong with Kate ?三 . 从句的1.如果主句的是一般在，从句用什麽就用什麽。
宾语从句讲解及专项练习(附有答案)
宾语从句专项练习宾语从句应用注意事项：1.时态一致 2.人称一致 3.陈述语气 4.标点随主句一、概念宾语从句的宾语部分中有一个从句充当宾语。
二、可接宾语从句的动词say 、tell 、think、know、see、hear、hope、guess、find、feel 等，或由形容词构成的系表结构，如：afraid、sure、glad、sorry等三、宾语从句的标点符号。
宾语从句的标点符号取决于主句，如果主句是陈述句，句尾用句号；如果主句是疑问句，句尾用问号。
四、引导词。
1、that （从句是陈述句时，引导词用that ，它本身无词义，不充当成分，在口语中可省略，但在正式场合不可省。
）2、if或whether （从句是一般疑问句时用if 或whether ，含义是“是否”。
）if、whether 一般情况下可以互换，但在构成whether…or not 句式只用whether3、连接代词、连接副词（从句是特殊疑问句时用）连接代词（who、whom、whose、what、which ）连接副词（when、where、how 、why ）五、宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序（即正常的主谓语序）He says that Jim will miss a lot of lessons .He asked whether we should hold a sports meeting .Do you know what the population of Dalian is ？六、宾语从句的时态。
1、主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要选用任何时态。
He says that he is good at EnglishHe says that he has been ill for two daysI don’t know if he will come tomorrow2、主句是一般过去时，从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。
宾语从句讲解及专项练习(附有答案)讲解学习
宾语从句专项练习宾语从句应用注意事项：1.时态一致 2.人称一致 3.陈述语气 4.标点随主句一、概念宾语从句的宾语部分中有一个从句充当宾语。
二、可接宾语从句的动词say、tell、think、know、see hear、hope guess find、feel 等，或由形容词构成的系表结构，如：afraid、sure glad、sorry 等三、宾语从句的标点符号。
宾语从句的标点符号取决于主句，如果主句是陈述句，句尾用句号；如果主句是疑问句，句尾用问号。
四、引导词。
1、that （从句是陈述句时，引导词用that ，它本身无词义，不充当成分，在口语中可省略，但在正式场合不可省。
）2、if或whether （从句是一般疑问句时用if或whether，含义是是否”）if、whether 一般情况下可以互换，但在构成whether…or not句式只用whether3、连接代词、连接副词（从句是特殊疑问句时用）连接代词（who、whom、whose what、which ）连接畐9词（when、where、how、why ）五、宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句的语序都用陈述句语序（即正常的主谓语序）He says that Jim will miss a lot of less ons .He asked whether we should hold a sports meeti ng .Do you know what the population of Dalian is ?六、宾语从句的时态。
1、主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要选用任何时态。
He says that he is good at En glishHe says that he has bee n ill for two daysI don ' t know if he will come tomorrow2、主句是一般过去时，从句可根据需要用相应的过去某种时态。
(完整)初中宾语从句讲解及练习.doc
宾语从句在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的并与。
宾语从句的三大考点即：引导词、时态和语序。
一、宾语从句的引导词1.that 引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是陈述句时，用连接词that 引导， that 在口语、非正式文体中常被省略。
He says(that) he has been to Shanghai twice.他说他去过上海两次。
She said (that) she went to the park last week. 她说她上周去公园了。
2.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词。
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词不可省略。
Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting? 你能告诉我们将在哪儿开会吗？I wondered what I should do next. 我想知道下一步该做什么。
3. if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句（ 1）当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，要用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
If和只起到连接作用，不充当句子成分，一般情况下可互换，但if常用于口语中，常用于正式文体中。
whether whetherI want to know if /whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。
Could you tell me if /whether you have been to Australia?你能告诉我你是否去过澳大利亚吗？（2）下列情况下一般只能用 whether：①与 or not 连用时I don’ t know whether he likes the movie or not我.不知道他喜不喜欢这部电影。
②作介词的宾语时Everything depends on whether we have enough time. 一切取决于我们是否有足够的时间。
中考总复习宾语从句讲解与练习含答案完整版
中考总复习宾语从句讲解与练习含答案Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】宾语从句一、考点解读所谓宾语从句，就是一个句子在句子中作宾语成分，主要复习以下的内容：1．陈述句作宾语从句2．一般疑问句作宾语从句3．特殊疑问句作宾语从句二、专题梳理1．陈述句做宾语从句陈述句包括肯定句和否定句。
我们先复习陈述句作宾语从句时的三大方面的问题。
（一）连接词，陈述句作宾语从句时，用连接词that，通常that可以省略。
e.g.Ithink(that)Englishisdifficulttolearn.我认为英语难学。
但在有些动词后连接词that不能省略，在初中阶段我们学过的动词有learn,sugget,explain,agree,wonder,feel,mean。
e.g.However,hewentonto explainthat hewasnottoosureaboutthegrammar.然而，他继续解释说他对语法还没有把握。
（二）语序，宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，而陈述句就是陈述句的语序，所以不必作任何改动。
（三）时态。
在带有宾语从句的句子中，主句和从句的谓语动词在时态上是互有联系的，具体说来有三条。
（1）当主句的谓语动词用的是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常不受主句的限制，即从句的时间是什么，从句的谓语动词就用什么形式。
e.g.She says(that)she likes English.她说她喜欢英语。
She says(that)she liked Englishthreeyearsago.她说她三年以前喜欢英语。
She says(that)she willlike Englishnextterm.她说下个学期她会喜欢英语的。
（2）当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常要和主句保持一致，要用过去了的某种时态。
(完整版)宾语从句总结及练习(附答案)
宾语从句I’ve heard that you play in your school orcherstra.I know that foreigners find China very different from their own countries.I don’t know who will come.Can you tell me where you are from?Do you know if Sally Maxwell has arrived?Can you tell me if you miss the UK?I asked your secretary whether she could come or not.Which of the following sentences are the Object Clauses?1. I will buy a bike.2. He likes meat.3. She can speak English and French.4. I can see the boys are playing football. √5. Mr Smith knew his son made some mistakes. √6. I think Mr Zhang is a very good teacher. √7. The shop sells different kinds of food.8. We have planted hundreds of trees in the school.宾语从句在教材中的地位和作用（1）宾语从句是中学英语复合句学习的起点，掌握好宾语从句的概念和应用为以后学习状语从句和定语从句以至于高中的名词性从句打好基础。
一、宾语从句的概念宾语从句即句子作宾语，宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。
作宾语。
I like my teacher.（名词作宾语)I enjoy playing basketball. (动名词作宾语）I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语）I know him .（代词作宾语）I know Mr. Li teaches English. (句子作宾语）She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾语）二、宾语从句三要素一、连接词二、语序三、时态（一）连接词1.that引导2.whether/if引3.连接代词who whom whose what which4.连接副词when why where how1注：that 在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语当中往往省略e.g 1. I hear (that) _______________________. （一小时后他会回来）2. He said (that) ______________________. （他非常想念我们）3. The teacher told us (that) ___________________________.（地球围着太阳转）注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，无论主句什么注意：当从句是客观真理的时候，时态，时态，从句一律用一般现在时2由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句由从属连词if/ whether “是否”，说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚。
(word完整版)英语宾语从句练习题及答案
宾语从句测试题（含答案）宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia？A. when will you leave B。
when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2。
Can you tell me _________ ?A。
where does Tom live B. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3。
The old man asked me ________ 。
A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC。
where the cinema was D。
where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him。
A. thatB. if C。
why D. how5。
I didn't know _______ he will come or not。
A. thatB. whetherC. weather D。
how6。
I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoes B。
how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D。
how much are these shoes cost 7。
She asked me _________ 。
A。
who he was B. who was he C。
who is he D. who he is8。
Ask him _________ 。
A。
whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D。
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一、什么是宾语？宾语，是指一个动作（动词）的接受者。
宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语两大类，其中直接宾语指动作的直接对象，间接宾语说明动作的非直接，但受动作影响的对象。
一般而言，及物动词后面最少要有一个宾语，而该宾语通常为直接宾语，有些及物动词要求两个宾语，则这两个宾语通常一个为直接宾语，另一个为间接宾语。
例如：Show me （间接宾语）your tickets （直接宾语）,please.1.名词作宾语 Show your passport, please. 请出示护照。
Send a postcard, please. 2. 代词作宾语 She didn't say anything. I ’m eating something. 3. 数词作宾语— How many do you want? — I want two.。
4. 名词化的形容词作宾语 They sent the injured(伤员) to hospital.I offer the old a seat. 5. 不定式或ing 形式作宾语 They asked to see my passport. I enjoy working with you. I like playing with my friends. 6. 从句作宾语 Did you write down what he said? 二、什么是宾语从句？ 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类：动词的宾语从句，介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
宾语从句的连接词: ⑴从属连词 连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether(whether 可和or not 连用，组成句型whether …or not ，但if 不行). that 引导表示陈述句的宾语从句, if 和whether ， whether...or not 引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的宾语从句. ①He told me that he would go to college②I don ’t know if there will be a bus anymore. ③Nobody knew whether he could passthe exam or not. ⑵连接代词 连接代词主要有who, whom, whose, what 等. ①Do you know who win the game? ②The book will show you what the bestteacher should know. ③Did you decide which car you shouldbuy? ⑶连接副词 连接副词主要有when, where, why, how, whenever,wherever,however 等. ①He didn ’t tell me when we shouldmeet again. ②Could you please tell me how you usethe new computer? ③None of us knows where thesestudents come from. 三、宾语从句的三类之一——动词的宾语从句（大多数动词都可以带宾语从句） 1. We all hope that they will win. 2. He told us that they would help us do the whole work. 部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句,例如： Can you work out that how much we will spend during the trip?常见的这些词有: make sure 确保 make up one ’s mind 下决心 keep in mind 牢记 例如：Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in. ①动词find, make, believe 等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it 做形式宾语而将that 宾语从句后置. 例如，I think it important that we take lotsof hot water every day . 我认为每天做一小时运动是容易的。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________②有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it。
这类动词主要有:hate, take , have,.1. I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.2.We take it that you will agree with us. 我讨厌当我睡觉的时候有噪音。
__________________________________________________ _________________________________________________四、宾语从句的三类之二——介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we let students join our club.我正在考虑是否去加拿大度假。
_____________________________________ _____________________________________五、宾语从句的三类之三——形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure, glad, please,happy,sorry,afraid,surprised等I am sure that I will pass the exam.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.我很惊讶她来参加了今晚这个聚会。
_____________________________________ _____________________________________六、宾语从句的否定转移主句的谓语动词是think, believe, guess 等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来.I don’t think he will come to my party.而不能说成I think he won’t come to my party.我相信他没有说谎（tell a lie）。
_____________________________________ 练习题：( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ______.A. if you are free the next weekB. what color was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes after spring ( ) 2. Tom asked my friend _______.A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come backD. not to be so angry( ) 3. Let me tell you ________.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much I spent on the car( )4. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left ( )5.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he getB. why he getsC. why does he getD. why he got ( )6. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )7. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it ( )8.They don't know _______their parents are.A thatB whereC whyD which ( )9. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic（野餐）tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains( )10. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said( )11.The girls asked if they ____ somefood and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take ( )12. I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where( )13. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how ( )14. I can't understand _________ ．A．what does Christmas meanB．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas doesD．what Christmas means( )15．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live用合适的连接词填空。