初中英语语法_连词
人教版九年级英语全册连词表
人教版九年级英语全册连词表以下是人教版九年级英语全册中常用的连词表。
这些连词可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
记住，在使用连词时，要注意上下文和语法的正确性。
一、并列连词 (Coordinating Conjunctions)1. and - 和and - 和2. but - 但是but - 但是3. or - 或者or - 或者4. so - 因此so - 因此5. for - 因为for - 因为二、从属连词 (Subordinating Conjunctions)1. if - 如果if - 如果2. when - 当when - 当3. because - 因为because - 因为4. although - 虽然although - 虽然5. while - 尽管while - 尽管三、并列副词 (Correlative Adverbs)1. both...and - 既...又both...and - 既...又2. either...or - 要么...要么either...or - 要么...要么3. neither...nor - 既不...也不neither...nor - 既不...也不4. not only...but also - 不仅...而且not only...but also - 不仅...而且四、时间连词 (Temporal Conjunctions)1. before - 在...之前before - 在...之前2. after - 在...之后after - 在...之后3. while - 当...的时候while - 当...的时候4. when - 当...时候when - 当...时候5. until - 直到until - 直到五、因果连词 (Causal Conjunctions)1. because - 因为because - 因为2. since - 由于since - 由于3. as - 由于as - 由于4. so - 所以so - 所以5. therefore - 因此therefore - 因此以上是人教版九年级英语全册中常用的连词表。
最完整的初中英语语法大全
最完整的初中英语语法大全一、词类、句子成分和构词法（一）词类英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange。
2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it。
3、形容词(adj.)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange。
4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth。
5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see。
6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, very, here, often, slowly。
7、冠词(art.)：用在名词前，帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the。
8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind。
9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before。
10、感叹词(interj.)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi, hello。
（二）句子成分英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物，回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I’m Miss Green. (我是格林小姐。
)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态，回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间。
)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征，回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
storm english 初中英语语法 第七章 连词
邀请那么多人太晚了，除此之外，你知道的蒂
姆有多么讨厌聚会”可知，用besides，故选A。
从属连词（用来引导从句）
常见的从属连接词有：
when（当……时候）；while（正当…… 时候）；after（在……之后）；before （在……之前）；since（自从）；until （直到）；although/though（虽然）；if （假如）；as（如……一样；由于）； as… as…（和……一样）；as far as （就……而言）； as long as（只要）； as soon as（一……就）
边…… 一边……”。如：
Please do not trouble me while I am doing my homework. 我写作业时请不要 打扰我。 I’ll go home when I have finished my job. 我干完了活儿就回去。
As we walked in the street,we sang songs loudly. 当我们在街上走路时我们高声地唱 歌。
you won't get lost.
A. as long as
B. as soon as
C. now that
D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词词组。as long as 和…
一样长；as soon as 一……就；so that
以致于；以便于。结合句意：你最好随
身带着地图，以便于别迷路。
much as意为“像……一样”，表示程度。句意为
“就我
【2011肇庆29】
______ you don’t give up , your dreams
will come true.
初中英语语法-介词、连词
三天之后 three days _l_a_t_e_r_ （一般过去时）
_a_f_te_ rthree days （一般过去时）
注意
__in__ three days（一般将来时）
later单独使用可用将来时或过去时态 The others will join us later。 later on 后来，再过些时候
between /among
1) between 多指两者之间。如：What's the difference between the two words?
2) among 指三者或三者以上的同类事物之间，在或笼统的一群 人或一些物之中，表示“在……中间，在……之中”。如： The young people lived and worked among the workers.
5. in this way, by this means…
___使_用__方_法_用__介_词__i_n_或__b__y
6.by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car… (on foot) by land 陆路， by sea 水路，by air 空运 __使_用__交_通__工_具__用__b__y__
3. in three days, in a week, in a month, in May,
in 1998 …
__表_示__大_于_一__天_的__时_间_用__i_n____
4. in the morning, in the afternoon , in the
evening
___在_早__上_/_下_午_/_傍_晚__用___i_n___
但： on the morning of May 1st
初中英语语法-连词
二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
并列连词
连词词组: either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, both…and, (as well as)
从属连词——that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
①He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. 他起早是为了赶上早班车。(表目的)
②He got up early so that he caught the early bus.
他起早，结果赶上了早班车。（表arly that he
4. Which do you like better, apples, __ pears?
A. and
B. but
C. or
5. Now we have no time _____ money.
A. so
B. and
C. or
or: 1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列
一、 并列连词
如此……以致 caught the early bus.
情境对话 ：
Funny Husband (H) & Wife (W)
about Shopping
H：“What are we going to do, my dear？”根据对话内容，
W: “Go shopping.”
填入适当连词。
H：“We can do nothing e_x_c_e_p_t_/_b_u_t__shopping.”
初中英语语法连词讲解及提升练习
① “not... but...”意为“不是...而是...”，连接两个并列的名词、形容词、副词、短语或 分句等；
Bamboo is not a tree, but a kind of grass. He failed not because he isn't clever but because he didn't work hard.
4. 常见搭配：
e. g. go and fetch 去拿
come and look at 来看看
wait and see 等着瞧吧
and so on 等等
try and improve. 尽量改进
two thousand, two hundred and sixty four 二千二百六十四
【考例】---I don't like chicken ___ fish.
I have lots of work to do．
A. so
B or
C. and
D．but
[答案]D。[解析]考查转折连词。so(表结果)，or(表选择)，ad(表并列)，but(表转折)，根据 句意：“我很乐意去，
但我还有一些事要做”可推断选 but，表转折。
【考例】It was very cold and windy, _________ those farmers were working hard on the farm.
e. g. There is no air or water in the moon. He can't read or write.
2. “加”（相当于 plus），连接两个数字,谓语动词用单数。 e. g. 5 and 5 makes 10. 5 加 5 等于 10。
初中英语语法归纳(连词)
初中英语语法归纳:连词初中英语学习最难的是语法,因为英语的语法跟汉语的语法有很大的不同。
初中英语连词有很多种。
下面为大家讲解一下初中英语连词的用法。
连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。
连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。
第一类表示并列关系的连词并列连词:并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。
1)and 和判断改错:(错) They sat down and talk about something.(错) They started to dance and sang.(错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.(对) They sat down and talked about something.(对) They started to dance and sing.(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.解析:第一句:and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以talk 应改为talked。
第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为sing。
第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering。
注意:1. and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。
(or也有此用法)Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.= If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.One more effort, and you'll succeed.= If you make one more effort, you'll succeed2, A and B 当表示整体或者指同一人时谓语动词用单数, 当and连接的单数名词前分别有each,every,many等词修饰时,谓语也用单数。
初中英语语法_连词
高中英语语法连词一.概念连词是用来连接词,短语,从句或句子的词.连词不作成分.二.相关知识点精讲1.表示并列关系的连词有：and, both…and…,not only… but also…和neither…nor…等1)and：和，并且A：基本用法：“and”表示“和”、“并且”的意思，用来连接对等关系的字和字，片语和片语，句子和句子。
I enjoy basketball , football and table tennis.The weather becomes colder and colder.B:特别用法：祁使句后连接and，有条件句作用，此时and=if you…,you’ll…Go straight on, and you’ll see the library.==If you go straight on, you will see the library.2)both…and…既…也…,(两者)都…A、both…and…构成的词组作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
Both Jim and Kate are from England.B、both…and…否定句表示部分否定。
You can’t speak both German and English.Both my father and my mother aren’t doctors.3)neither…nor…:既不…也不…neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词靠近哪个主语就与哪个主语保持“人称”和“数”的一致，即采取就近原则。
Neither I nor he has seen the play before.4)not only…but also…:不但…而且…no t only…but also…连接两个主语后的谓语动词也遵循就近原则。
Not only the mother but also the children are ill.2.表示转折关系的连词有：but, however, yet, still，while等。
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考点二
not…until/ till 直到……才
…till
直到……为止
翻译：我会到你回来时才睡觉。 I won’t go to bed until/ till you come back.
我会一直工作到你回来。
I will work till you come back.
so that：①为了； ② 所以，结果 He took the MP3 player with him _____ he B could enjoy music during the trip. A. because B. so that C. when
考点四
am ①Either you or I _____ going to the party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
则”】
has ②Neither I nor he ______ seen the movie.
（我和他都没有看过这部电影。）
speaks ③Not only you but also he ________ French.
二、连词分类：
连词：and, but, or, so, (for)
并列连词
连词词组: either…or, not only…but also, (as well as) neither…nor, both…and,
从属连词—— that，whether, if, unless, while / when, until, because, so that, so…that, though/ although, even if, as…as 等
一、 并列连词
and, or, but, so 基本用法
1. Mary likes music___Tom is found of sports. A. and B. but C. both A and B 2. I failed again, ___ I won’t give up. A. and B. but C. so 3. This is my first lesson, __ I don’t know your names. A. and B. but C. so
2）翻译：① 我喜欢英语和数学。
I like English _____ math. and
② 我不喜欢英语和数学。
or I don’t like English ____ math.
（1）肯定句中用“and” 表“和”； （2）否定句中用“or”表“和” 。
3）用 “and” 或“or” 填空：
考点一
“when” 和 “while”
C Mr. White was taking a shower _____ the UFO landed on the street.
A. where B. while C. when D. whether
While Mr. White was taking a shower，the UFO landed on the street. when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词， 也为可持续动词；但while只能是可持续动词。
but He worked hard, ______ he failed at last. However He worked hard. _________, he failed at last.
区别: but 后没有逗号，直接连接分句； however 后有逗号相隔，可放句末。
观察句子 ：
???
and Study hard, _____ your math will be better.
or = Study hard, _____ your math will be worse.
“and”意为“这样，那么”； “or” 意为 “否则” 。
考点二 ：表转折的连词but 和however：
e.g. (他努力工作，但以失败告终。)
（不但你而且他也讲法语。）
2. 从属连词---用来引导从句。常见的从属连词有：
(1)引导时间状语从句的after, before, when, while, as, until, till, since, as soon as等。
(2)引导条件状语从句的if, unless等。 (3)引导原因状语从句的because, as, since等。 (4)引导目的状语从句的so that, in order that等。 (5)引导让步状语从句的though, although, even if等。 (6)引导结果状语从句的so that, so…that, such…that等。 (7)引导比较状语从句的than, as…as等。 (8)引导宾语从句的that, if , whether等。
或 He is over sixty, but he works as hard as others.
（2）“Because John was ill, so I took him to the doctor.”
同样，此句错误，
because 和 so 等关联词都不能同时使用。
--- 连词词组 ： either A or B “或者A或者B” 【连接主语 neither A nor B “既不A也不B” 时，谓语 not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
一、 并列连词
both…and… either…or…
neither…nor… not only…but also…
12. Both Peter and I ___ going to Guangzhou. A. are B. is C. am 13. Either apples or rice __ Ok. I am hungry. A. are B. is C. / 14. Neither I nor my parents ___ to tell you the truth. A. wants B. want C. is going to 15. Not only I but also Jane __ sure that we’ll win. A. is B. are C. am 以上结构做主语，除both…and… 谓语要用复数 外，其余都使用就近原则。
连 词 (Conjunction)
连 词 (Conjunction)
一、连词定义: 用来连接词、短语或句子的词。
e.g. I study English and Chinese.
Does he work at school or in the hospital? I get up early, but my brother gets up late.
(4)表因果关系的for, so等。
考点一：
and (“和，并且”) 与 or (“否则”)
1）判断改错： talked
They sat down and talk about something.
F
They started to dance and sang.
F
sing I saw two men sitting behind and ate there. F eating “and” 连接平行结构。
or:
1. 用于疑问句, 表选择 2. 用于否定句, 表并列
一、 并列连词
and, or, but, so 基本用法
6. Try your best __ you’ll make more progress. A. and B. but C. or 7. Don’t lose heart, __ you’ll lose all. A. and B. so C. or and 和 or 都可以在祈使句中使用. and 通常是比较好的结果; or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果.
10. Not Tom but I ___ going to give the talk. A. am B. is C. are
A or B 和 not A but B 结构作主语时， 谓语动词要使用就近原则。
一、 并列连词
and, or, but, so 特殊用法
11. Although I have passed the exam, ___ I am not pleased with the result. A. and B. but C. / although 和 but 不能同时出现。
情境对话 ：
Funny Husband (H) & Wife (W) about Shopping
H：“What are we going to do, my dear？” 根据对话内容， W: “Go shopping.” 填入适当连词。 H：“We can do nothing except/but ___________shopping.” W：“In fact,neither younor I like shopping.” _______ _____ H: “Why must you do the things _____ you don’t like?” that W: “___ ___ Because my skirts are out of style, 或 so I want to buy a new one.” W:（In the clothing shop.）…I don’t know___ they fit(适合) me. if H: “I don’t know what/ which you really like. Just go insid ____________ and try them on.” H：（对seller笑笑） “Can you talk to me for a few minutes？” S：Why? H：Because if/when/ as soon as my wife sees (that) ___________ I am talking to other ladies, she will be angry at once and leave. S： “Then why do you let her go?” H： “I want to leave and/ so that I won’t pay for them.” ________