高中英语语法填空讲解与练习

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语法填空高中练习题及讲解高一

语法填空高中练习题及讲解高一

语法填空高中练习题及讲解高一### 高中英语语法填空练习题及讲解#### 练习题阅读下面短文,根据题目所给的提示,填入适当的词或使用括号内词的正确形式填空。

In ancient China, the Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected the East and the West. It was not only a path for trade but also a bridge for cultural exchange.1. The Silk Road was _ (exist) long before the Europeans discovered the Americas.2. Merchants from different countries _ (travel) along the Silk Road, carrying various goods.3. The Silk Road _ (become) a symbol of cultural diversity and economic prosperity.4. Many _ (invent) and ideas were spread through the Silk Road, influencing the development of civilizations.5. Despite the long distances, the Silk Road _ (make) it possible for people to trade and communicate with each other.#### 讲解1. existed - 这里需要使用动词的过去分词形式,因为句子描述的是过去的事实。

"The Silk Road" 是单数名词,所以动词 "exist" 需要变为第三人称单数的过去分词形式 "existed"。

高中英语语法填空知识讲解与练习(一)

高中英语语法填空知识讲解与练习(一)

语法填空解题技巧(一)分类:实词:动词;名词;形容词;副词——括号中会给提示词虚词:介词;连词;冠词;代词——括号中不会给提示词词性修饰:形容词:名词;代词副词:动词;形容词;副词名词考点:单复数;变形容词;变动词;所有格1)some;several;different;many;more;lots of.. ;one of+(形容词最高级)+名词复数2)冠词+(形容词)+名词 a red apple3)代词+(形容词)+名词 his cute pet4)数词+(形容词)+名词 two red apples5)名词:age(shortage;marriage);ness(sadness);ance/ence/ancy/ency(expectancy;tendency)dom(freedom);er/or/ee/ress/ian/ist(employee/musician);tion;ment+al=adj;ity( responsibility)ship; ure(pressure)动词考点:时态;语态;非谓语(to do;done;doing);变形容词;名词1)Be (v)思考方向:done;doing;adj(v/n);to do为了;将要去(what we should do is to do)2)be+ done to do (v) sb be asked to do3)be + adj to do (90%) /doing(10%)(v)be likely to do / busy/useless/no use/worth4)be+ adj/ed (v)+介词 be interested in5)接to do希望想学就同意:hope/wish;want;would like;learn;agree需要决定就选择:require/need;decide;choose开始喜欢又讨厌:begin/start;like/love/prefer;hate/dislike忘记又记住;停止又尝试:forget;remember;stop;try命令警告邀(要)人教:order;warn;ask/tell/invite;teach希望想要别人做get;allow6)接doing考虑建议盼原谅(consider;suggest;look forward to doing)承认推迟没得想(admit;put off;fancy)避免错过一直练(avoid;miss;keep;practice)否认完成停欣感(deny;finish;stop;appreciate it if…)禁止想象才冒险(ban/forbid;imagine;risk)不禁介意弃逃亡(can’t help;mind;give up;escape)课后练习阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语语法填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

高中英语语法填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

高中英语语法填空(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中秋节。

高中英语语法填空考点

高中英语语法填空考点

高中英语语法填空考点篇一:高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。

(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。

考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。

(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。

(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于thething(s) that…。

(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。

(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。

考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。

引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注: (1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解

高中英语语法专项练习题及讲解1. 练习题: 选择正确的选项完成句子。

- I have been studying English for three years. I am very _______ in my progress.A. disappointedB. satisfiedC. confusedD. surprised2. 讲解: 这个句子描述了一个人学习英语已经三年了,并且对自己的进步感到某种情绪。

选项A表示失望,选项B表示满意,选项C表示困惑,选项D表示惊讶。

根据句子的语境,正确的情绪应该是满意,因为学习了三年,通常意味着取得了进步。

所以正确答案是B。

3. 练习题: 用正确的时态填空。

- By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ already started.A. will have startedB. had startedC. has startedD. is starting4. 讲解: 这个句子涉及到将来完成时态的使用。

"By the time"这个短语通常用来表示一个动作在另一个动作发生之前已经完成。

因此,我们需要使用将来完成时态。

选项A "will have started" 正确地表达了这个意思,表示在你到达的时候,会议已经结束了。

5. 练习题: 选择正确的词组完成句子。

- The teacher _______ the students to hand in their homework on time.A. expects ofB. expects fromC. expects toD. expects6. 讲解: 这个句子需要一个词组来表达老师对学生的期望。

选项A和B都包含了"expects",但是"of"和"from"在这里都不适用。

(英语)高三英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林

高中语法填空练习题及讲解译林### 高中语法填空练习题及讲解在高中英语学习中,语法填空是一个重要的练习方式,它不仅能够检验学生的语法知识掌握情况,还能提高学生的阅读理解和语言运用能力。

以下是一些高中语法填空的练习题,以及相应的讲解。

#### 练习题1. 题目一:Many people believe that the Internet has changed the way we communicate. It has made it possible for us to connect with others from all over the world. However, some argue that it has also made us more isolated.A. It is believed that...B. The Internet has made it possible for us to...C. However, some argue that...D. It has also made us...2. 题目二:The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built to protect the country from invasions.A. The Great Wall of China is...B. It was built to...3. 题目三:Pollution is a serious problem that affects the environment and our health. We must take action to reduce it.A. Pollution is...B. We must take action to...#### 讲解1. 题目一考察了宾语从句和现在完成时的使用。

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应试策略
括号内给出单词的其他形式,通 过分析句子结构,判断句子缺少什
么成分(修饰什么词),再用正确
的单词形式补充完整,该空同时考
查同学们的单词拼写能力。
考点四、形容词或副词
worst 1.One of the ________ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Miss Li. 2.For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as _______ cheaper (cheap) to sit comfortably at home,… 3.If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back greater and identify those of ______(great) and less importance.
语法填空 Grammar Filling
1、阅读、理解语篇的能力; 2、分析句子结构的能力; 3、熟练运用语法,短语的能力。
语法填空题两类“空”: 给词空
(6- 7个)
1.谓语(时态—语态—数) 2.非谓语(to do---doing—done) 3.词类转换(名—形—副) 冠、代、介、连、引导词
应试策略
括号内给出动词的原形,做题时首先找出句子
的主干,确定主句,如果缺谓语,就要根据上下文 语境和意思确定动词的数、时态和语态。 如果空格前是助动词(will, shall等)、情态动
词(can, may, must等)或是动词加to的形式,则空 格一定是 动词原形 。
如果空格前是have的各种形式,则想到构 成完成时 。 如果空格前是be的各种形式,则想到用
3.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ____________(develop) of chopsticks. development 4.…, so I’m very careful not to give out my __________(person) information. personal
应试策略
括号内给出形容词或副词,要根
据上下文语境确定用原级、比较级还
是最高级形式。 形容词 修饰名词/代词
副词 修饰动词/形容词/副词/句子
1. 【 2015 课标全国 Ⅰ 】 It was raining lightly when I _______(arrive) In Yangshuo just before dawn(黎明). arrived
应试策略 非谓语动词,包括V-ing形式、V-ed形式
非谓语在单项选择里考会很难,但在语法 和动词不定式。 做题时确定所给出的词与其
填空里考,却成了比较简单的考点。如果 所修饰的词或其逻辑主语的关系。 “空”所在的句子已经有了谓语动词,而 且提示词是动词,那么这时候考察的是非 一般用V-ing形式 ; 如果与中心词是主动关系, 谓语动词形式。
4.形容词副词(原级—比较级—最高级)
考点一、谓语动词
1.The exam, which was originally to be changed held in our classroom, was ____________ (change) to the library at the last minute. 2.They didn’t take many chances in their lives. They usually _________ followed (follow) orders. 3.I had to leave work to take him to the had broken hospital because he __________ (break)4个)
解题关键:
1 把握大意; 2 找关键词;
横线前后词
找出句中主语、谓语、连词 主语、谓语、连词
原则: 既要符合语意,又要合乎语法! 切忌: 忽略文意,直奔题目!
给词空考点讲解: 1.谓语(时态—语态—数)
2.非谓语(to do---doing—done) 3.词类转换(名—形—副)
如果与中心词是被动关系,一般用V-ed形式 ;
如果表示将来,一般用动词不定式。
考点三、词性转换
1.Most of the people in the town showed pity on him, but it was ________(use). useless
tightly (tight). 2.He hugged the little boy _________
进行时态或被动语态。
考点二、非谓语动词
reading 1. He sits in the classroom,_______(read) a book. solved 2. With the problem _________(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. 3. I got up early _________(catch) the to catch first bus. 4. The building, _______(build) last year, built is a teaching building. to be built (build) next 5. The building, ___________ year, is a teaching building. being built 6. The building, ___________(build) now, is a teaching building.
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