英语中考题型-信息匹配训练(含答案)
四级段落信息匹配题练习题
四级段落信息匹配题练习题四级段落信息匹配题练习题：Endangered PeoplesA) Today, it is not distance, but culture that separates the peoples of the world. The central question of our time may be how to deal with cultural differences. So begins the book, Endangered Peoples, by Art Davidson. It is an attempt to provide understanding of the issues affecting the worlds native peoples. This book tells the stories of 21 tribes, cultures, and cultural areas that are struggling to survive. It tells each story through the voice of a member of the tribe .Mr. Davidson recorded their words. Art Wolfe and John Isaac took pictures of them. The organization called the Sierra Club published the book.B) The native groups live far apart in North America or South America, Africa or Asia. Yet their situations are similar. They are fighting the march of progress in an effort to keep themselves and their cultures alive. Some of them follow ancient ways most of the time. Some follow modern ways most of the time. They have one foot in ancient world and one foot in modern world. They hope to continue to balance between these two worlds. Yet the pressures to forget their traditions and join the modern world may be too great.C) Rigoberta Menchu of Guatemala, the Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1992, offers her thoughts in the beginning of the book Endangered Peoples. She notes that many people claim that native people are like stories from thepast. They are ruins that have died. She disagrees strongly. She says native communities are not remains of the past. They have a future, and they have much wisdom and richness to offer the rest of the world.D) Art Davidson traveled thousands of miles around the world while working on the book. He talked to many people to gather their thoughts and feelings. Mr. Davidson notes that their desires are the same. People want to remain themselves~ he says. They want to raise their children the way they were raised. They want their children to speak their mother tongue, their own language. They want them to have their parents values and customs. Mr. Davidson says the peoples cries are the same: "Does our culture have to die? Do we have to disappear as a people?"E) Art Davidson lived for more than 25 years among native people in the American state of Alaska. He says his interest in native peoples began his boyhood when he found an ancient stone arrowhead. The arrowhead was used as a weapon to hunt food. The hunter was an American Indian, long dead. Mr. Davidson realized then that Indians had lived in the state of Colorado, right where he was standing. And it was then, he says, that he first wondered: "Where are they? Where did they go? "He found answers to his early question. Many of the native peoples had disappeared. They were forced off their lands. Or they were killed in battle. Or they died from diseases brought by new settlers. Other native peoples remained, but they had to fight to survive the pressures of the modern world.F) The Gwichin are an example of the survivors. They have lived in what is now Alaska and Canada for 10,000 years. Now about 5,000 Gwichin remain. They are mainly hunters. They hunt the caribou, a large deer with big horns that travels across the huge spaces of the far north. Forcenturies, they have used all parts of the caribou: the meat for food, the skins for clothes, the bones for tools. Hunting caribou is the way of life of the Gwichin.G) One Gwichin told Art Davidson of memories from his childhood. It was a time when the tribe lived quietly in its own corner of the world. He spoke to Mr. Davidson in these words: "As long as I can remember, someone would sit by a fire on the hilltop every spring and autumn. His job was to look for caribou. If he saw a caribou, he would wave his arms or he would make his fire to give off more smoke. Then the village would come to life! People ran up to the hilltop. The tribes seemed to be at its best at these gatherings. We were all filled with happiness and sharing!"H) About ten years ago, the modern world invaded the quiet world of the Gwich in. Oil companies wanted to drill for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve. This area was the please where the caribou gave birth to their young. The Gwichin feared the caribou would disappear. One Gwich in woman describes the situation in these words: "Oil development threatens the caribou. If the caribou are threatened, then the people are threatened. Oil company official and American lawmakers do not seem to understand. They do not come into our homes and share our food. They have never tried to understand the feeling expressed in our songs and our prayers. They have not seen the old people cry. Our elders have seen parts of our culture destroyed. They worry that our people may disappear forever."I) A scientist with a British oil company dismisses (驳回，打消) the fears of the Gwichin. He also says they have no choice. They will have to change. The Gwich in, however, are resisting. They took legal actionto stop the oil companies. But they won only a temporary ban on oil development in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve. Pressures continue on other native people, as Art Davidson describes in his book. The pressures come from expanding populations, dam projects that flood tribal lands, and political and economic conflicts threaten the culture, lands, and lives of such groups as the Quechua of Peru, the Malagasy of Madagascar and the Ainu of Japan.J) The organization called Cultural Survival has been in existence for 22 years. It tries to protect the rights and cultures of peoples throughout the world. It has about 12,000 members. And it receives help from a large number of students who work without pay. Theodore MacDonald is director of the Cultural Survival Research Center. He says the organization has three main jobs. It does research and publishes information. It works with native people directly. And it creates markets for goods produced by native communities.K) Late last year, Cultural Survival published a book called State of the Peoples: a Global Human Rights Report on Societies in Danger. The book contains reports from researchers who work for Cultural Survival, from experts on native peoples, and from native peoples themselves. The book describes the conditions of different native and minority groups. It includes longer reports about several threatened societies, including the Penan of Malaysia and the Anishina be of North American. And it provides the names of organizations similar to Cultural Survival for activists, researchers and the press.L) David May bury-Lewis started the Cultural Survival organization. Mr. May bury-Lewis believes powerful groups rob native peoples of theirlives, lands, or resources. About 6,000 groups are left in the world. A native group is one that has its own langue. It has a long-term link to a homeland. And it has governed itself. Theodore MacDonald says Cultural Survival works to protect the rights of groups, not just individual people. He says the organization would like to develop a system of early warnings when these rights are threatened .Mr. MacDonald notes that conflicts between different groups within a country have been going on forever and will continue. Such conflicts, he says, cannot be prevented. But they do not have to become violent. What Cultural Survival wants is to help set up methods that lead to peaceful negotiations of traditional differences. These methods, he says, are a lot less costly than war.46. Rigoberta Menchu, the Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1992, writes preface for the book Endangered Peoples.47. The book Endangered Peoples contents not only words, but also pictures.48. Art Davidsons initial interest in native people was aroused by an ancient stone arrowhead he found in his childhood, which was once used by an American Indian hunter.49. The native groups are trying very hard to balance between the ancient world and the modern world.50. By talking with them, Art Davidson finds that the native people throughout the world desire to remain themselves.51. Most of the Gwichin are hunters, who live on hunting caribou.52. Cultural Survival is an organization which aims at protecting the rights and cultures of peoples throughout the world.53. According to Theodore MacDonald, the Cultural Survival organization .would like to develop a system of early warnings when a societys rights are to be violated.54. The book State of the Peoples: a Global Human Rights Report on Societies in Danger describes the conditions of different native and minority groups.55. The Gwich in tried to stop oil companies from drilling for oil in the Arctic National Wildlife Preserve for fear that it should drive the caribou away。
2023年中考英语新题型专项训练(四)(含答案)
中考英语新题型专项训练（四）一、六选四阅读阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
AThere are many deserts (沙漠) on the earth. And the following are some facts you may find interesting.1. _______________Deserts can be hot and dry places. Rain may not fall there for months or years. Some deserts are sandy and stony. Deserts can also be very windy places. The wind can change the shape of the deserts. It moves sand around from place to place.2. _______________During the daytime, the temperature may reach 40℃even in the shade. At night, deserts can become very cold. In winter there may even be a frost (霜冻) in the early morning.Living in the desert.3._________________ It stores (蕴藏) food in its hump (驼峰) and can go for days without water. It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand. Its long eyelashes (睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms.An oasis is an area of the desert where water may be found. The water may be in pools or under the ground. People and animals visit an oasis for water and food. Plants grow at an oasis. Some farmers are able to grow crops here.The Arabian Desert.The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf. 4. _____________ But oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf. This oil has made some countries in the area very rich. Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes and people live a comfortable life there.The history of chocolate begins with a plant whose name is cacao (可可). For centuries, people worldwide have been enjoying the rich flavour of chocolate, a product made from cacao. 1. _____________ Americans eat an average (平均) of more than five kilograms of chocolate per person every year. The specialty shop shows the culture of chocolate and sells chocolates from different areas of the world.Historians believe the Mayan people of Central America first learned to farm cacao plants around 2000 years ago. 2. ______________Then they grew them around their homes. They cooked the cacao seeds (种子) and pressed (压) them into soft powder (粉末). They mixed the powder with water to make a delicious chocolate drink. There are often pictures of cacao plants on Maya buildings and art objects. The rulers drank chocolate at important events. And even poorer members of Mayan society could enjoy the drink sometimes.The Aztecs also valued chocolate in the Aztec culture. But the cacao plant could not grow in the area where they lived. 3._______________ They even used cacao seeds as a form of money to pay. Only the very wealthy people in Aztec societies could afford to drink chocolate because cacao was so valuable.The explorer Christopher Columbus brought cacao seeds to Spain after his trip to Central America in 1502.The wealthy people of Spain first enjoyed the chocolate drink. 4. _____________ Nowadays, the English, Dutch and French all plant cacao trees in their own countries.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确情势。
2020年中考英语题型特训之任务型阅读(三)(有答案)
2020年中考题型特训之任务型阅读专练（三）任务型阅读（一）It was a very foggy day in London.⑤The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see more than a foot.Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but lost ①________ way in the fog.Mr.Smith had a very important meeting at the Houses of Parliament (国会大厦) and had to get there on time but no one could take him.He tried to walk there but found he was lost. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger. The stranger asked if he could help him.Mr.Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The stranger told him that he would take him there.Mr.Smith thanked him and they started to walk there. The fog was getting thicker every minute but the stranger had no difficulty in finding the way.He went along one street, turned down another, crossed a③/skweə/________ and at last after about half an hour's walk, they ②________ at the Houses of Parliament.Mr.Smith couldn't ④/ˌʌndə'stænd/________ how the stranger found his way. “It is wonderful，” he said. “⑥你是怎样在这样的雾里找到路的？”“It is no trouble at all to me，” said the stranger. “I am blind.”1．在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的单词，使句子通顺连贯。
英语_2018-2019学年广东省中考英语专题复习：信息归纳阅读理解(含答案)
2018-2019学年广东省中考英语专题复习：信息归纳阅读理解一、信息归纳1.阅读下面短文，并根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
Mother's Day is a celebration honoring the mother of the family. It is first celebrated in the USA. It is also a holiday in some other countries. It is a day to thank mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write "Thanks, Mom", "To the best mother in the world", "Best wishes for Mother's Day" and so on. We should make mothers happy on that day.Where does the idea of the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. Her campaign to make Mother's Day a recognized holiday in the United States began in 1905, the year her mother, Ann Reeves Jarvis, died. Ann Jarvis had been a peace activist who cared for wounded soldiers on both sides of the American Civil War, and created Mother's Day Work Clubs to address public health issues. Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother and to set aside a day to honor all mothers because she believed a mother is "the person who has done more for you than anyone in the world". She wrote letters to some important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for all mothers. Then Mother's Day was made as a national holiday on the second Sunday in May by the USA in 1914.In China, children give presents to their mothers on Mother's Day, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers. Everybody should show his love to his mother and help her as much as possible.Information Card2.阅读下面短文，并根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
专题03 配对阅读(含答案解析)---广东省2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编
5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解（广东专用）专题03 配对阅读(解析版)一、2021年四、阅读匹配配对阅读。
左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。
请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．G 35．C【分析】本文是从右边找出与左边相比配的合适习语。
Bella用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述；Vincent想成为一个爬山旅行的领导者；Aillen用“后脑勺长了眼睛”来描述；Sam处在陌生的环境中会紧张；Victor正在等他迟到的朋友。
31．根据“Bella, one of the top students in her class, always gets up early and hopes to get better grades by working hard”可知，她每天起很早并且努力学习，所以她取得了好成绩，可以用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来描述她的情况，B选项“鸟以虫子为食。
一只鸟如果捉不到虫子就会挨饿。
早起的鸟儿一定会得到一些食物，所以早起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合，故选B。
32．根据“The club members will have a climbing trip next week and he will be the leader of the team”可知，与其对应的解释应与“团队领导者”有关，A选项“在许多球类运动中，最重要的人是带球的人。
这样的人就是领导者，他确保工作完成”符合，故选A。
33．根据“She always knows what’s going on in class, even when her students are passing notes behind her back”可知，Aileen就像后脑勺长了眼睛似的，她总能知道学生在背后做什么动作，D选项“有些人似乎知道自己背后在发生什么事，就好像他们的后脑勺上长着眼睛一样。
人教版新目标英语2020年中考题型系列训练(单项选择100题)含答案,原创
人教版新目标英语2020年中考题型系列训练---单选题（100题，含答案）( )1. date of April 8,2020 has unusual meaning to people of Wuhan.A.T he, an,theB.The,/,theC.The, a, /D./,/,the( )2.We should try our best to do what we can a better senior high school.A.g et intoB.to get onC.to get intoD.get on( )3--.I don`t think the entrance exams for the senior high school will be put off.--- . But it will if we can`t return to school until May 1..A.N o, it won`t.B.Yes, it will.C.No, I don`t.D.Yes, I do.( )4.-- Can you finish your task today?---No, I can`t. I think I can if I am given two days.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more( )5. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A.neitherB. noneC. allD. both( )6. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.A.inB. byC. forD. until( )7.---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited( )8.---You seem to like sweets.---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.How about you ?--- .A.So I do, So do IB. So do I, So do IC.So am I. So am ID. So I am, So I am.( )9.With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return( )10.The children ______ not to play games while online..A.are often told, studyingB. often tell, studyingC. are often telling, to studyD.often told , study( )11.---May I go out with you tomorrow,Mum?---If your job ______by then.A.has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish( )12.---Will you please show me how to use the new smart phone?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which( )13. ---My trousers are______ . ---I’ll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out( )14. ---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either( )15. ---The artist has got _____ many works that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work s.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such( )16.---How long ____ you ____a fever and a cough?---Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have( )17.---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a cold.A.terrible,a bit ofB. terribly, a bit ofC. terribly, a bitD. to be terrible,a bit( )18. ---I`d like ___ some fruit.What about you ?---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.A.to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating( )19.---The pen well though it doesn’t much.--- Let me have a try. So it is..A.is written, costB.writes, spendsC. Is written, takesD. writes, cost( )20.---The smell in the washroom is really terrible.---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .A. closedB. openC. openingD. close( )21. ---Is the Internet used in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office is oftenA. broken downB. breaks downC. broken outD. breaks out ( )22.. ---Does your brother often get online?---Yes. He ______ most of his time on it .I don`t think it`s a good way to kill time.A. costsB. spendsC. paysD. waste( )23. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither( )24. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year.---That’s why you’re getting healthier than before..A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much( )25. ---_____ is the population of Wuhan?---About 14,186,500 .And a third of the population ____ universitystudents .A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is( )26.---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I failed.---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doing ( )27. ---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on( )28. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is( )29.---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.A. hadB. didC. was going toD. didn’t( )30.---I’m ______ in what _____ you.---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting( )31. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see( )32.---Will you please let me have a look at the photos in Europe?---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.A.taken,take,B.were taken ,carry,C.were taken..get,D.taken, bring,( )33. ---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because( )34. ---Dad, what’s the sea like?---Well, it’s lar ge and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC. three-fourthD. three quarters( )35. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. toD. on( )36. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. studying( )37. ---What did you ____ just now?---I _____ you if you could follow me.A. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked( )38.---Do you like to be a teacher?--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. hopeB. hopedC. wishedD. wish( )39. ---Something must be done to stop the factories .the river.---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more fish will die.A.to pollute, won’tB.from polluting, aren’tC. from polluting,don’t ,D. polluting, mustn’t,( )40.---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.A. beat, beatB. beat, wonC. win, wonD. win, beat.( )41. --- Did you finish _____ the book?---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it.A. reading, forB. reading, toC. to read, forD. to read, to( )42. ---How ____ is it from here Beijing to Taiwan?---It’s about five ____ flight.A. long, hour’sB. far, hour’sC. long, hours’D. far, hours’( )43.---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they?---, they only use them before their family names.A.Yes, they don’tB. Yes, they doC. No, they don’tD. No, they do( )44. ---May I go out and play this afternoon?---No, you _____. Work comes firstA. needn’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. don’t( )45.---What`s wrong with him?---Oh, he off his bike and his legs.A. falls, hurtsB. fell, hurtC. felt, hurtD. fell, breaks ( )46. ---Would you like some tea or coffee?--- , I prefer milk sugar.A.Neither,toB.Either, forC.Neither, withD. Either, than( )47.---Would you please get the child any more?---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.A. don’t, cryB. not, to cryC. don’t, to cryD. not, cry ( )48.---Maths isn’t as as Chinese.---I disagree with you. I think Chinese is than any other subject.A.easy, easierB. easier, easierC. easy, harderD. hard, harder( )49.The weather here is quite different from of my hometown.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. this( )50.---Do you think there are new words in this unit ?---Yes, that’s right. I’ll first.A. too much, look them upB. too many, look up themC. much too, look them upD. too many, look them up( )51.---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please?---Go the park and walk the road, you will find it .A.through, overB. across, overC. through, acrossD. past, across( )52. delicious dumplings! Please help to some more, Kids.A.How, yourselfB.What, yourselfC.How, yourselvesD.What, yourselves( )53.---Here is a piece of paper for you!---Oh, thanks. It’s for me to write a long letter .A.big enough , onB. enough large,onC. small enough, inD. enough small, in( )54.---You’d better work too hard like this.---I see. You mean too hard makes one tired and ill.A.not, workB. don‘t, workingC. don’t, to workD. not, working( )55. ---Football by the British at the beginning of last century.---That’s probably why football is one of popular games in England.A. was invented, the mostB. invented, moreC. was invented, moreD. invented, the most( )56. ---Must we move to the next room?---No, you . You may still live here if you like.A. mustn’tB. don’tC. don’t have toD. won’t( )57.We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking( )58.--- Have you ______ your father recently?----No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. got from( )59.I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over( )60.Could you give me ______ second chance, please?A.anB./C.theD.a( )61.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.A.whichB.on whichC.when D,on that( )62..Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.who( )63.The number of people who ______ cars of their own isn`t increasing this year.A.hasB.haveC.there isD.there are( )64.The room ______ as a meeting room.ed to being usedB.was used to being useded to be usedD.was used to be used( )65.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A.to playB.playC.playingD.played( )st month Miss Han ______ a doctor.And they for a month.A.married with , have marriedB.married to, have been marriedC.was married with , got marriedD.got married to, have been married( )67.---______ a year does your school have sports meeting?---Twice a year.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How many times ( )68.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ to buy.A.choose from; whichB.choose from; whatC.choose; whichD.choose; what( )69.I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A.untilB.betweenC.duringD.for( )70..Butter and cheese ______ in price.A.has gone upB.is gone upC.have gone upD.are gone up( )71.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are( )72.A fool has got nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing.A.passing;has paidB.passed;has been paidC.passing;has been paidD.passed;has paid( )73.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A,any other student B.the other studentsC.any other student`sD.any student’s( )74.The TV needsA.to repairB.repairedC.being repairedD.to be repaired ( )75.Nobody noticed the thief go into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A.put outB.turn offC.give outD.go out( )76.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A.wearingB.dressingC.wornD.dressed( )77.You must leave here now your mother can get some more rest.A. becameB.thoughC.so thatD.so( )78.Tom, all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB.put awayC.takes awayD.take away( )79.-When did you ______the book to the library? -Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return( )80.Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC. findD. find out( )81.Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be( )82. I don’t know Mr. White has left or not.. You’d better ask ____.A.If, else somebodyB.if, other somebodyC. whether, somebody elseD. whether, anybody else( )83. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A.return the moneyB. return back the moneyC.get the money backD. pay back the money( )84. ____the weather will be tomorrow, we`ll go surfing.A.No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if( )85.The river near our village is about ____long.A.three-hundreds-metresB. three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundred metres( )86. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy ( )87.. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class 1 on the playground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )88.Miss Zhang teaches English very well. All of her workmates often praise her it.A.our , forB. we, of , forD. ours, about( )89. Li Lanjuan is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly( )90.All of us besides him _______ to Beijing before.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been( )91. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many( )92. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A.one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )93.There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( )94.They've found a way about how to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. deal with( )95. We don't know if it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A.rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. will rain, rains( )96. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. life( )97.---Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.---Why ?---Because he had to look after his sister at home.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides( )98. What ______just now?A.was happenedB. were happenedC.happenedD. happens( )99..I found _____ very difficult to learn maths well.A. it`sB. itC. thatD. this( )100..It’s very kind ____ you to help me all the exercises.A. of, withB. for, withC. for, doingD. of, doingAnswers:1---5 BCAAB 6-10 BAABA 11-15 AABAB 16-20 BBDDA21-25 ABDBA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 DDBDA 36-40 ADCCD 41-45 BDCBB 46-50 CBCBD 51-55 CDADA 56-60 CACBD61-65 ACBCA 66-70 DDABC 71-75 ADCDD 76-80 DCBDD81-85 CCAAB 86-90 AACAC 91-95 BDCDD 96-100 CCCBA。
必刷卷01-2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷(南京专用)(解析版)
绝密★启用前2023年中考英语考前信息必刷卷01英语（南京专用）江苏南京英语中考分为笔试部分和听力口语自动化考试两部分。
听力口语30分，笔试部分90分。
分为选择题部分和非选择题部分。
在注重学生基础考查的同时也注重考查考生在具体情境中综合运用所学知识去分析和解决问题的能力，选择题部分40分。
由传统的单项选择题（15分），完形填空题（10分）和阅读理解题(15分)组成。
阅读理解题虽然只有1分一题但是难度并没有因此而降低，考查学生运用英语的能力和英语学科的核心素养。
非选择题占据50分，注重对学生的语言基础知识和基本技能的考查，整卷词汇、语法、话题等语言基础知识考点覆盖较大，重视对学科主干知识的考查。
选材方面注重教育性，同时联系时代热点，有时代特色。
通过对江苏南京考试试题及信息的梳理和研究，试题总体上来说有如下几个特点：情境设置更加真实;更注重考察应用能力;从多方面考察学生的核心素养。
具休来说，单项选择15题连词、动词、动词词组、情态动词、形容词、介词、人称代词、被动语态、时态、宾语从句、情景交际等，对知识点的考察较为全面，而且都是结合了情境去考察。
完型填空：所选题材一般以记叙文为主。
所涉及的知识点主要包括同义词或词组的辨析，固定搭配，以及语义逻辑推断等。
将知识和生活融为一体，阐述一定的生活哲理。
做好这类题，要求学生在平时学习过程中注重词汇辨析，以及上下文的逻辑推断。
阅读理解考查的语篇类型比较规范，主要是应用文、记叙文及说明文三类，适当补充其他类型的文章，如网页、戏剧、科幻类文章等。
这些文章在译林版初中英语教材中均有体现，全部在学生的掌握范围之内，体现了注重能力的考核。
值得注意的是，中考阅读理解选材不再限于英美国家原版报纸、杂志等传统媒体。
随着互联网与信息技术的发展，新媒体语篇应运而生。
语法填空，与高考接轨。
考点主要集中在冠词，动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词(to do/doing形式)，形容词和副词、代词、介词、连词上，难度不大。
2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]
![2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1c904ff1ab00b52acfc789eb172ded630b1c98c7.png)
机密★启用前江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2.What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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信息匹配一、任务型阅读1.阅读配对，配对阅读，左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择合适的建议。
2.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.________We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise atall!________If you go without sleep, you might have problems with your memory or with your concentration (注意力).In order to concentrate at school or perform well in tests, we really need to get a good night's sleep.________Dr. Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. "Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children."________Yes, you knew I was going to say this! It is so important. Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.________I have never been very active, and I do not like sports. I have always wanted a pet, so my parents gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day. Now I feel really healthy.A. Not getting enough sleep has effects on our brain's work.B. Have a healthy diet!C. Say no to smoking!D. Our survey about doing exercise.E. Taking my pet for a walk makes me healthy.F. Too much pressure is not good for a child's development3.下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F) 中选出符合意思的标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
________Hopes, ambitions (抱负), dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? When you look back at your life in the future, will you have good memories of all his things that you did? Or will you regret all the things that you didn't do?Of course, there's no easy road to success, but one thing is certain: success won't come if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step model will help you to make your dreams come true.Step 1:________What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter. I want to be famous, or It would be nice to have more friends. Or they may be more specific, like I've always wanted to play a musical instrument.Step 2: ________Now you need to do two things:⒈ Choose one or two ambitions. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything.⒈ Set a time limit (限定). This is very important, because you will have a goal and you will also know when you have reached it.So, for example, I would like to be fitter in Step 1 now becomes I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August.Step 3: ________Now that you've made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example, I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August, becomes I'm going to join a running club, or I'm going to go jogging three times a week.Step 4: ________This is when you change your intentions (意图) into specific actions. Prepare to do something at a specific time. If you don't do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans. So now I'm going to join a running club, becomes I'm meting the president of the Cheetahs Running Club on Monday evening at 5∶30.Don't let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dream come true.4.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
My mother is cool — much cooler than most people. I give her full credit for making me the person who I am today. To thank her, I'd like to share some of the things she taught me.⒈ ________No matter how hard things got, my mom could always joke about them. It has taught me things are never, ever, end-of-the-world kind of bad. I'm sure this has made me a more relaxed person.⒈ ________My mother made her own clothes she felt like wearing. Soon enough, people asked her to make clothes, and itturned into a full-time business. That shows me how you can set up your own business by expressing yourself truthfully.⒈ ________As a creative, my mother always encouraged us to do imaginative things for enjoyment and discouraged TV. We dressed up in costumes, drew pictures, and sang at the top of our lungs. Today, I am a very fun person to be with.⒈________My mom has always pushed me towards becoming independent. Not for her good, but for mine. I made my own decisions without her trying to manage me. Because of this, I grow up to be completely independent.⒈ ________Growing up, I've made my fair share of mistakes. Instead of saying "I told you so", my mom always let me work things out myself. She was also there to help me pick up the pieces, if I ever needed help.For all that you've done and everything that you are — thank you, mom!A. Imagination has no end.B. Independence is important.C. Self-expression leads to self-achievement.D. Mistakes are OK as long as you learn from them.E. Being hopeful is the key to turning things around.5.左栏是五个人所需要购买物品的描述，右栏是七种产品的广告语。