英语(二)完形填空讲义(强化班)

目录2011年英语（二）考试大纲样题 (2)2010年英语（二）考试真题 (3)英语（二）考试模拟试题1 (4)英语（二）考试模拟试题2 (5)英语（二）考试练习题 (7)习题一： (7)习题二： (7)习题三： (8)习题四： (9)习题五： (9)习题六： (10)习题七： (11)强化班试题参考答案 (11)2011年英语（二）考试大纲样题Use of EnglishOlympic Game are held every four year at a different site,in which athletes (1) ____ different nations compete against eath other in a (2) _____ of sports.There are two types of Olympics,the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics.In order to (3) _____ the Olympic,a city must submit a proposal to the International Olympic Committee(IOC).After all proposals have been (4) _____,the IOC votes.If no city is successful in gaining a majority in the first vote,the city with the fewest votes is eliminated,and voting continues ,with (5)____ rounds,until a majority winner is determined.Typically the Game are awarded several years in advance, (6) _____ the winning city time to prepare for the Games.In selecting the (7)_____ of the Olympic Games,the IOC considers a number of factors,chief among them which city has,or promises to build ,the best facilities,and which organizing committee seems most likely to (8)____ the Games effectively.The IOC also (9) ____ which parts of the world have not yet hosted the Games. (10) ____ Tokyo,Japan,the host of the 1964 Summer Games,were chosen (11)____ to popularize the Olympic movement in Asia an in Latin America.(12) _____ the growing importance of television worldwide,the IOC in recent years has also taken into (13) ____ the host city’s time zone . (14) ____ the Game take place in the United States or Canada,for example,American television networks are willing to pay (15) ____ higher amounts for television rights because they can broadcast popular events(16) ____ , in prime viewing hours.(17) ___ the Game have been awarded,it is the responsibility of the local organizing committee to finance the.This is often done with a portion of the Olympic television (18) ____ and with corporate sponsorships,ticket sales,and other smaller revenue sources.In many (19) ___ there is also direct government support.Although many cities have achieve a financial profit by hosting the Games,the Olympic can be financially (20)____ .when the revenues from the Games were less than expected,the city was left with large debts.1. A. in B.for C. of D. revealed2. A. lot B. number C. variety D. series3. A. host B. take C. run anize 44. A. supported B. submitted C. substituted D. subordingnated5. A.suggestive B. successful C. successive D. succeeding6. A. letting B. setting C. permitting D. allowing7. A. site B.spot C. locationg D. place8. A. state B. stage C. start D. sponsor9. A. thinks B. reckons C. considers D. calculate10. A. For instance B. As a result C. In brief D. On the whole11. A. in time B. in part C. in case D. in common12. A. Since B. Because C. As for D. Because of13. A. amount B. account C. accord D. acclaim14. A. However B. Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever15. A. greatly B. handsomely C. meaningfully D.significantly16. A. live B. living C.alive D. lively17. A.Until B. Unless C. Whether D. Wherever18. A. incomes B. interests C. revenues D. returns19. A.cases B. conditions C. chances D.circumstances20. A.safe B.risky C. tempting D. feasible2010年英语（二）考试真题The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June11,2009.It is the first worldwide epidemic (1) ____ by the World Health Organization in 41years.The heightened alert (2) _____ an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assemble after a sharp rise in cases in Australia,an rising(3) _____ in Britain ,Japan,Chile and elsewhere.But the epidemic is “(4) _____”in serverity ,according to Margaret Chan,the organization director general, (5)____ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery ,often in the (6) _____ of any medical treatment .The outbreak came to global (7)_____ in late April2009,when Mexican authorities noted an unusually large number of hospitalizations an deaths (8)____ healthy adults.As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic ,cases began to (9) ____ in New York City ,the southwestern United States and around the world.In the United States,new cases seemed to fade (10) ____ warmer arrived .But in late September 2009,officials reported there was (11)____ flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the (12) _____ tested are the new swine flu,also known as (A)H1N1,not seasonal flu.In the U.S.,it has (13) ____ ,more than one million people,and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.Federal health officials (14) ____ Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began (15) ____ orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine .The new vaccine ,which is different from the annual flu vaccine ,is (16) ____ ahead of expectations .More than three millon doses were to be made available in early October 2009,though most of those (17) ____ million doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type ,which is not (18) ____ for pregnaut women,people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties,heart disease or several other (19) ____ .But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups:health care workers,people (20)____ infants and healthy young people.1. A. criticized B.appointed mented D.designated2. A.proceeded B. activated C. followed D.prompted3. A. digits B. numbers C.amounts D.sums4. A.moderate B. normal C. unusual D. extreme5. A.with B.in C. from D. by6. A. progress B. absence C.presence D. favor7. A. reality B.phenomenon C. concept D. notice8. A. over B. for C. among D. to9. A. stay up B. crop up C. fill up D.cover up10. A. as B. if C. unless D. until11. A. excessive B. enormous C. significant D. magnificent12. A.categories B. examples C.patterns D. samples13. A.imparted B. immersed C. injected D. infected14. A. released B.relayde C.relieved D.remained15. A. placing B. delivering C. taking D.giving16. A. feasible B. available C.reliable D. applicable17. A.prevalent B. principal C. innovative D. initial18. A. presented B. restricted C. recommended D.introduced19. A.problems B. issues C. agonies D.sufferings20. A.involved in B.caring for C. concerned with D. warding off英语（二）考试模拟试题1Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- was (1) ____ for the first time in February 2003 in Hanoi, (2) _____ since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this (3) _____, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease.Symptoms start (4) _____ a fever over 100.4 degrees F, chills, headache or body (5)____. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might (6) _____ to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require (7)_____ ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Symptoms (8)____ begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it (9) ____ take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to (10) ____ a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence (11)____ antibiotics or anti-viral medicines help, (12) _____ doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of(13) ____ Scientists aren’t sure yet, but some researchers think it’s a (14) ____ discovered corona virus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds.Most cases appear to have been passed (15) ____ droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care (16) ____ them have been most likely to (17) ____ the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the (18) ____ might spread through air, or that the virus might (19) ____ for two to three hours on doorknobs or other (20)____. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus.1. A. detected B. caught C. disclosed D. revealed2. A. but B. and C. or D. yet3. A. time B. point C. aspect D. instance4. A. from B. over C. upon D. with5. A. hurt B. sore C. aches D. feelings6. A. process B. advance C. progress D. convert7. A. automatic B. artificial C. mechanical D. controlled8. A. regularly B. ordinarily C. traditionally D. generally9. A. will B. might C. should D. must10. A. cultivating B. fostering C. developing D. designing11. A. which B. that C. whether D. what12. A. so B. but C. still D. yet13. A. communication B. transportation C. transformation D. transmission14. A. lately B. newborn C. newly D. renewed15. A. under B. through C. beneath D. from16. A. for B. over C. after D. about17. A. acquire B. receive C. obtain D. contract18. A. ailment B. ill-health C. disease D. infection19. A. continue B. linger C. delay D. persist20. A. exteriors B. outside C. surfaces D. coverings英语（二）考试模拟试题2A new study found that inner-city kids living in neighborhoods with more green space gained about 13% less weight over a two-year period than kids living amid more concrete and fewer trees. Such __1__ tell a powerful story. The obesity epidemic began in the 1980s, and many people __2__ it to increased portion sizes and inactivity, but that can't be everything. Fast foods and TVs have been __3__ us for a long time. "Most experts agree that the changes were _4__ to something in the environment," says social epidemiologist Thomas Glass of The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. That something could be a __5__ of the green.The new research, __6__ in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, isn't the first to associate greenery with better health, but it does get us closer __7__ identifying what works and why. At its most straightforward, a green neighborhood __8__ means more places for kids to play – which is __9__ since time spent outdoors is one of the strongest correlates of children's activity levels. But green space is good for the mind __10__: research by environmental psychologists has shown that it has cognitive __11__ for children with attention-deficit disorder. In one study, just reading __12__ in a green setting improved kids' symptoms.__13__ to grassy areas has also been linked to __14__ stress and a lower body mass index (体重指数) among adults. And an __15__ of 3,000 Tokyo residents associated walkable green spaces with greater longevity (长寿) among senior citizens.Glass cautions that most studies don't __16__ prove a causal link between greenness and health, but they're nonetheless helping spur action. In September the U. S. House of Representatives __17__ the delightfully named No Child Left Inside Act to encourage public initiatives aimed at exposing kids to the outdoors.Finding green space is not __18__ easy, and you may have to work a bit to get your family a little grass and trees. If you live in a suburb or a city with good parks, take __19__ of what's there. Your children in particular will love it – and their bodies and minds will be __20__ to you.1.A) abstracts B) theses C) hypotheses D) findings2.A) adapt B) attribute C) alternate D) allocate3.A) beside B) along C) with D) amongst4.A) related B) tracked C) glued D) appointed5.A) scraping B) depressing C) denying D) shrinking6.A) circulated B) published C) illuminated D) simulated7.A) for B) over C) to D) at8.A) seriously B) simply C) uniquely D) fully9.A) fatal B) vital C) subtle D) casual10.A) still B) yet C) too D) already11.A) profits B) benefits C) awards D) revenues12.A) aside B) apart C) outside D) outward13.A) Exposure B) Addiction C) Immunity D) Reaction14.A) much B) more C) less D) little15.A) expedition B) installment C) option D) analysis16.A) comfortably B) curiously C) negatively D) necessarily17.A) performed B) relieved C) delegated D) approved18.A)always B) almost C) merely D) mainly19.A) exception B) advantage C) charge D) measure20.A) elevated B) contented C) merciful D) grateful英语（二）考试练习题习题一：Visitors to this country are normally admitted for six months, but foreign students can usually stay for one year. They must 56 an educational institution, and they are required to study for a 57 of fifteen hours a week on a daytime course. Prospective students have to show that they can afford their studies, and that they have sufficient 58 resources to support themselves 59 in this country.In order to work here the foreigner needs a work permit, 60 must be applied for by his prospective employer. The problem here is that the Department of Employment has the right to grant or 61 these permits, and there is little that can be done 62 it；it would be extremely unwise for a foreign visitor to work 63 a permit, since anyone doing so is liable to immediate deportation（驱逐出境）. There are some people from the European countries, who are often given 64 residence permits of up to five years. Some other people, such as doctors, foreign journalists, authors and others can work without permits, and foreign students are normally allowed to 65 part-time jobs while they are studying here.1. A. establish B. purchase C. prove D. attend2. A. minimum B. maximum C. minority D. majority3. A. natural B. financial C. human D. economical4. A. after B. since C. while D. before5. A. it B. what C. that D. which6. A. receive B. refuse C. oppose D. accept7. A. for B. on C. about D. with8. A. with B. before C. after D. without9. A. temporary B. interior C. permanent D. short10. A. engage B. take C. expect D. work习题二：Adult education is the practice of teaching and educating adults. This is often done in the workplace, or 56 “continuing education”courses at secondary schools, or at a college or university.Educating adults differs from educating 57 in several ways. One of the most important58 is that adults have gained knowledge and experience which can 59 add value to a learning experience or interfere with it.Another important difference is that adults frequently must apply their knowledge in some60 fashion in order to learn effectively；there must be a 61 and a reasonable expectation that the new knowledge will help them further that goal. One example, 62 in the 1990s, was the spread of computer training courses in 63 adults, most of them office workers, could enroll. These courses would teach basic use of the operating system or specific application 64 .Because the skills 65 to interact with a PC were so new, many peoplewho had been working white-collar jobs for ten years or more eventually took such training courses, either of their own will（to gain computer skills and thus can higher pay）or at the request of their managers.1. A. by B. from C. on D. through2. A. children B. students C. workers D. employees3. A. signs B. features C. differences D. practices4. A. either B. neither C. both D. so5. A. probable B. practical C. modern D. routine6. A. plan B. prospect C. goal D. possibility7. A. normal B. common C. regular D. profitable8. A. that B. which C. those D. whose9. A. software B. hardware C. technology D. framework10. A. related B. designed C. expected D. required习题三：Ireland is the best place in the world to live for 2005, 51 a life quality ranking that appeared in Britain’ s Economist magazine last week.The ambitious 52 to compare happiness levels around the world is based on the principle that wealth is not the only 53 of human satisfaction and well-being. The index of 111 countries uses 54 on incomes, health, unemployment, climate, political stability, job security, equality between men and women as well as what the magazine calls“freedom, family and community life”.Despite the bad weather, troubled health service, traffic problems, and the high cost of living, Ireland scored an impressive 8.33 points 55 10. That put it well ahead of second-place Switzerland, which managed 8.07. Zimbabwe（津巴布韦）, troubled by political insecurity and hunger, is rated the lowest, 56 only 3.89 points.“Although rising incomes and increased individual choices in developed countries are57 valued, ” the report said, “some of the factors associated with 58 such as in part take away from a positive impact.“Ireland wins because it successfully combines the most desirable elements of the new—the fourth highest gross domestic product per head in the world in 2005, low unemployment, political 59 —with the preservation of certain warm elements of the old, such as 60 family and community life.”1. A. following up B. coming with C. according to D. except for2. A. attempt B. attack C. attitude D. attraction3. A. reason B. volume C. measure D. monitor4. A. amount B. data C. number D. account5. A. up to B. out of C. off and on D. in about6. A. missing B. getting C. keeping D. putting7. A. hardly B. excessively C. highly D. passively8. A. modernization B. civilization C. constitution D. tradition9. A. liberties B. activities C. unions D. campaigns10. A. sticky B. static C. steep D. stable习题四：German zoologist Randolf Menzel says bees aren’t’ t as busy as people believe they are.“Bees are not particularly 51 . Instead they sleep a lot and are lazy. They spend 52 80 per cent of the night sleeping. Even during the day they often fly to the nest 53 they rest their wings.”said Menzel, a zoologist at the Free University in Berlin, who has studied bees for four decades. But to 54 for their apparent laziness, they are actually very intelligent. They are55 learners and able to recognize various smells.Menzel said bees’ learning, like 56 of many animals, was based on a reward system. “If a bee is rewarded once for something, it remembers it for a week. But if it is rewarded three times, it will remember it for its 57 lifetime.”Said Menzel. He last week was awarded a58 by the German Zoological Society.The memory capacity of bees means they can 59 among more than 50 different smells to find the one they want.“What is interesting is that what smells good to a bee, is also a 60 smell for humans.”said Menzel.1. A. working hard B. hardworking C. hard working D. working hardly2. A. as to B. as much C. up to D. such as3. A. what B. to which C. in that D. where4. A. Compensate B. provide C. search D. account5. A. rapid B. swift C. speedy D. quick6. A. those B. which C. that D. what7. A. full B. integrate C. all D. entire8. A. prize B. praise C. price D. pride9. A. discriminate B. distinguish C. divide D. derive10. A. sickening B. pleasant C. harsh D. graceful习题五：One of the most convenient and cheapest ways to see America is by riding a Greyhound bus. This interstate bus system connects all major cities in the United States, 51 people with frequent and convenient service. The bus system even has an international service 52 makes connection with cities in Canada and Mexico.Its network even extends to some of the smaller towns and out-of-the-way communities 53 the great interior of the country. Traveling by bus may 54 longer than flying by plane, but the terminals are located in the center of most cities and there is 55 to the downtown area.These buses are comfortable and air-conditioned. They are all equipped with toilets in the rear to 56 the convenience of the passengers, but there are some very severe 57 of conduct which are strictly enforced. On all buses 58 is forbidden and the consumption of alcoholic drinks is not allowed.59 bus travel may not be suited to everyone's taste, it affords budget travelers the60 to see America in comfort and safety and at a leisurely unhurried pace.1. A. providing B. giving C. offering D. favoring2. A. which B. what C. who D. such3. A. for B. along C. from D. in4. A. spend B. use C. take D. consume5. A. fast way B. easy access C. short path D. direct approach6. A. keep up B. result in C. look after D. add to7. A. rules B. terms C. clauses D. points8. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. smoker9. A. As B. Whether C. Although D. However10. A. chance B. money C. time D. occasion习题六：Colleges in the US have added a new subject, "green chemistry" , to their curriculum (课程) today. "Green chemistry 51 how we can develop products that won't 52 the environment," explains Paul Anastas, director of Yale University's Center for Green Chemistry and Green Engineering. It opened at the beginning of this year. The American Chemical Society, 53 approves more than 600 college chemistry programs, only lists about a dozen that teach green chemistry. But that 54 is growing.Cambridge College in Massachusetts is offering" an introduction to green chemistry" course this fall and is offering the nation's first bachelor's and master's 55 in green chemistry. The program will have classes in environmental science and even environmental 56 and policy. These subjects are not 57 taught to chemistry majors. Employers 58 the introduction of green chemistry. Businesses are increasingly seeking graduates 59 backgrounds in the subject because it can help them make or save money in the development and manufacturing of products. "We need people who can not only understand their place 60 , but also understand the worldwide perspective," said Adam Peterson, a chemicals division manager at Dow Coming Corp.1. A. looks on B. looks in C. looks at D. looks after2. A. injure B. distress C. wound D. hurt3. A. which B. that C. such D. thus4. A. size B. number C. amount D. quantity5. A. tides B. degrees C. status D. ranks6. A. law B. act C. bill D. treaty7. A. controversially B. eventually C. gradually D. traditionally8. A. dislike B. ignore C. welcome D. enjoy9. A. on B. in C. with D. from10. A. in a row B. in person C. in common D. in a chain新东方在线[ ]英语二网络课堂电子教材系列强化班——完形填空习题七：For years we have believed we were either healthy or sick. __51__, during the mid-90s, scientists developed a new concept called “sub-health”, a status __52__ health and illness. The concept of sub-health has become __53__ because it has helped to explain many health problems. __54__ one study, only 5.6% of people in the overall population are actually sick, __55__ the sub-healthy group consists of about 60%, and the __56__ population is considered healthy. __57__ of one’s sub-health will help one to be alert to the underlying disease and remain healthy. Sub-Health is a state in which the body is __58__ turning from health to illness or from illness to health. Our bodies are actively __59__ the conditions of health, sub-health and disease. Factors __60__ aging, internal or external toxicity （毒性）, and body or mind exhaustion may cause sub-health, but taking good care of the body can change a sub-healthy status to a healthy one.1.A Besides B However C Meantime D Therefore2 A between B within C beyond D toward3 A global B controversial C common D popular4.A Due to B Thanks to C Prior to D According to5 A though B since C whereas D for6 A retaining B remaining C reserving D relating7 A Awareness B Causes C Treatment D Doubts8 A still B already C either D neither9 A comparing B choosing C balancing D improving10 A as B like C up to D along with强化班试题参考答案英语（二）考试大纲样题参考答案：1-5 DCABC 6-10 DABCA 11-15 BDBCD 16-20 ADCAB2010年英语（二）考试真题参考答案：1-5 DCBAA 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CDDAC 16-20 BDCAB英语（二）考试模拟试题1 参考答案：1-5 ABBDC 6-10 CCDBC 11-15 BADCB 16-20 ADCBC英语（二）考试模拟试题2 参考答案：1-5 DBCAD 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 ACACD 16-20 DDABD英语（二）考试练习题参考答案随后上传11。