新疆哈密石油高级中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题_3
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷（共110分）Listening Comprehension (25'）Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations bet ween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said The conversations and t he questions Mill be spoken only once. After you hear a conv ersation and the question about it, read the four possible ans wers on yot4r paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At 12:30 B.At 1:00 C.At 2:30 D.At 1:302. A. From books B. From her friendsC. From the InternetD. From everyone3.A.3.5 dollars B.5.5 dollarsC.4 dollarsD.5 dollars4. A. Husband and wife B. Policeman and driverC. Passenger and bus conductor.D. Boss and secretary.5.A. Because they are not the experts on this topic.B.Because the woman and the man are not free that dayC. Because the preparations for the meeting aren't complete dD. Because some experts can't come at that time.6.A. Exchange some plants.B.Bring her some water.C.Water her plants while she is away.D.Water her plants while he is on vacation.7.A. He wants to know what time the game will be overB. He wants to eat immediately.C.He is worried about what time it is.D.He is afraid he will be late.8.A. Ifs hard to say who is going to win.B.Now it is q good time to start the game,C.The game has been going on for a long time.D.The same team always wins.9.A.The man should bring his cousin to the party.B.The party is going to be very crowdedC.She is sorry the man can't come to her party.10.A.The man should have have come to the class earlier.B.The man needn't borrow the notes from the woman.C.The woman doesn't want to lend her notes to the man.D.The woman enjoyed the class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several short passages and longer conversations,and you will be asked three questio ns on each of the passages and the conversations.The passa ge andthe conversations will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four po ssible answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the bestanswer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following convcrsat ion11.A.Keep a high level of care for the people.B.Pay for damage done by dogs.C.Provide medical care for dogs.D.Buy insurance for dog owners.12. A.The owner of the car. B.The owner of the dog.C.The insurance company.D.The government.13.A. Dogs are welcome in public places.B.Keeping dogs means asking for trouble.C.Many car accidents are caused by dogs.D.People care much about dogs.Quests 14 through 17 are based on the folding passage.14.A.50 million. B.57 million C. 120 million. D.128 million15.A.For financial aid. B.For accurate policy making.C.For economic growth.D. For knowing the level of educa tion16. A Some people are unwilling to be recordedB.Most developing countries lack civil registration systems.C.All the developing countries have no registration systems .D.The civil registration is accused by the public.17.A. Helping the developing countries.B.Establishing a partnership with the WHO.C.Improving people's health.D.Keeping correct records of births and deaths.Quests 18 through 20 are based ou the following couversation18.A.They look for the fualty and remove it.B.They find the imbalance in body and cure it.C.They treat the symptoms by medicines and surgeries.D.They feel the pulse rate and release the pains quickly.19. A.The time to cure the diseases.B.The way to diagnose the diseases,C.The way to treat the diseases.D.The medicine to treat the patients.20. A.It treats not only the symptoms but also the cause of the diseases.B.Its curative time is relatively slower than the western med icine.C.Doctors' personal medical skills matter a lot in treating pat ients.D.Its side effects are more obvious to see than western med icine.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (40’）Section A 00’Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the prope r form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word th at best fits each blank.AThe Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as an investigative tool. Jour nalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to le arn more about unfamiliar diseases and (21) (late) medical d evelopment. Ordinary people use it (22) shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from other c ountries and cultures. However,(23) there are many positiv e deveiopments associated with the Internet, there are also c ertain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of co ntrol over (24) appears on the Internet, With television an d radio, there are editors (25) (check) the accuracy orappropnateness of the content of programs, and with televisio n there are restriction on what kinds programs (26) be br oadcast andat what time of the day. With the Internet, parentscannot check a published guide to determine what is suitablefor their children to see.BAre you addicted computer games?Do you stay up all night playing them?There is no doubt that the excitement of games these days (27) (make) them hard to put down.We are spoilt for choice (28)it comes to gaming,you can role play-creating your own characters and stories, gaving you a chanc e to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And ther e are shooting games (29)_ you can let out your anger and frustration in violent situatio ns where you kill people with gurns.Some people think (30) (absorb)in virtual reality does great harm to us.So far,popular games like Grand Theft Auto (31) (blame) foreverything from falling results at school to causing acts of ext reme violence. (32) argue that gaming is a harmless form o f entertainment. There is evidence (33) playingvideo games could actually be good for us.Some games arc e ducational. Studies have also shown that the skills (34) (use) in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of t he brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesi ght. And for some, gaming is having a positive effect on theirsocial lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When you work as a group to win the game your sense of achievement is higher than when (35)(win) by yourself.Section B (10”）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the word s in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that ther e is one word more than you need.A.minimumB. uniqueC. surroundedD. sillyE. budgetF.cove rG. persuade H. honest I. doubt J.check K. allowedThere's the stuff you need. Then there's the stuff you want. And then there s the stuff you didn't even know you wanted. Now, you're (36) by cool-looking stuff and…you're in danger of going over your monthl y (37) .Want to besmarter the next time you go out killing time at a mall with you r friends? Here are six pieces of advice for you.1.Make a shopping list. Before you go the mail, make a list of everything you want to buy. The rule: you're not (38) to b uy anything unless it is already on your list. It'll help keep your impulse shopping to a (39) .2.Only bring the cash you need. Before you set out, put a sma ll amount of cash in your wallet to (40) all the buying you plan on doing. When the cash runs out, your shopping done3.When it comes to clothes,just buy the basics.Before you bu y new clothes,ask yourself how often you'll actually wear them .Chances are,you're better off with a smaller number of basic pieces that you can make (41) everyday with the help of ac cessories.4.When in (42) , leave the store. On the fence about whet her or not to buy something?Put it down and leave the store.If youdecide later that you really, really want it,you can go back and buy it the next day.5. Pick your shopping friend.wisely.Some of your friend are shopaholics themselves.Instead of hitting the mall with those friends, call up some friend who'll give you their (43) opinio ns and won't (44) you into buying anything.6.Don't be tempted by sales.Shoppers will something buy so mething they don't need just because it's super-cheap.Cheap or not,it will be (45) to spend money on some thing you'll never use.Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(45')Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A，B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mist ake. It's recognition that something you're said or done has ( 46) a relationship …and that you care enough about the rel ationship to want it (47) .It s never (48) toacknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (49) you，ve judgedroughly, said unkind things,pushed yourself ahead at the (50) of a friend, it is known to us that when (51) a small mist ake has been made，your feeling will stay out of (52) until the mistake is ackno wledged and your regret is (53) .I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who ca me to him with (54) .illnesses.headache, insomnia(失眠)，stomachaches and so on. No physical (55) could be found. Finally the doctor said to him, “(56) you tell me what’s on y our conscience, I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (57) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was ab road. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an apology and enclosing a (58) .In the post office, the ma n dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeare d, the man (59) into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said. “I t hink I’m all right now,” And he (60) .46. A. damaged B. wonC. improvedD. formed47. A. built B. formed C. repaired D. picke d48. A. difficult B. easy C. foolish D. shy49. A.long B. often C. much D.soon50. A. expense B. worth C. value D. bargai n51. A. still B.even C. only D.such52, A, conscience B. friendship C. mindD. balance53. A. shown B. explainedC. offeredD. expressed54. A. strange B. serious C. various D. much55. A. signs B. exercise C. cause D.marks56. A. Whenever B. Unless C. Since D. Alt hough57. A. stole B. accepted C.seized D. wasted 5S- A. note B. card C. check D. photo59. A. joyed B. burst C. laughed D. cried60. A. should B. did C.had D. wasSection B (22’）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage you have just read.(A)In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has b ecome science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists fro m Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its co mputer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors an d two sensors (传感器）that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary* It may someda y help scientists create better artificial arras and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scie ntists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well wh en the environment changes or when it，s damaged,” says Olaf Spoms of Indiana University in US. “W ith this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”61.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged ?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside.D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.62. The new technology allows the robot to _.A.do house work for humansB.keep working after being damagedC.remember a lot of informationD.tell people where it is63. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 5 refers to .A. sensorsB. robotsC. arms and legsD. scientists64. How do the sensors in the robol work?A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C.Wake up late,have a big breakfast and then wander down to the beach for the first swim of the day.A round of golf,a few co cktails and then dinner on one's yacht at sunset.You might think this is how the wealthy picture the autumn of their lives but in B ritain it seems that this is not the case.A n ew survey that almost 60% of wealthy people in the UKdon't want to quit working even when they pass the retirement age of 65.The organization Barclays Wealth interviewed 2,000 people, defining 'wealthy' as those over £1 million (10 million yuan) to invest It found that more people in the UK are avoiding the tr aditional concept of retirement than in any of the 19 other dev eloped countries surveyed.Not everybody wants to spend the autumn of their lives at l eisure. The group even has a nickname; those who never wa nt to be retirees are called “nevertirees” in the survey.And their number is likely to grow over the coming years wit h 70% of people under the age of 45 in the study, indicating th at even a golden handshake will not be enough to make them hang up their boots.“While m previous generations there have always been an energetic few with the health and drive (to keep working), ma ny looked to create their wealth early on in life with a view to e njoying it when they retired/* said Greg Davies at Barclays W ealth.“This report reflects a different attitude, with wealthy individ uals wanting to continue to challenge themselves well beyondthe traditional retirement age.” he added.The survey was reported in many newspapers in Britain and it found its critics. “There's no point in working till you drop,” sai d Iain from Norwich, on the Daily Mail website. “Work to live, n ot live to work.”Sarah Harper, Professor of at the University of Oxford, disa grees. She says: “People want to contribute; they want to be doing something. Work gives people status, and at an age wh en you're incredibly experienced you may want to start a seco nd career or even do something completely different from you r previous professional life.”The survey raises an interesting question. What is it that re ally motivates us to work? Is it fear of poverty? Or just fear of boredom?68. We can learn from the survey conducted by Barclays Wea lth that .A. less than half of the rich British people desire to enjoy retire ment life when they are 65.B. most of the middle-aged people in Britain can't afford to retire.C. each of the 2,000 people interviewed has more than 1 billio n pounds to invest.D. the UK has the largest number of people in the world that p refer early retirement69. What does the underlined phrase “hang up their boots” in Paragraphs probably mean?A.Lead a busy but meaningful life.B. Step down from their posts.C. Create their wealth.D. Develop hobbies in spare time.70. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A commentator said in the Daily Mail that people should wo rk till they die.B. people postpone retirement because they want to achieve a greater fame.C.The previous generations tried to become rich when they w ere younger.D. 70% of the people under 45 have no intention to go on holi days after retirement.71. Which of the following might be the best title of the passag e?A. UK rich don't want to retire.B.A new nickname was invented.C. Fear of poverty and boredom.D. British people's changing attitude towards life.Section C (8'）Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be us ed only once. Note that there are two more sentences than yo u need.A. Within seconds I assisted in the formation of a three-level tower.B. Each team is famous for its tallest and most complex tower of people.C. Once a tower is built, try and see if the group can hold it for a count of 30.D. Since then it's been popular, with groups competing to buil d higher structures.E. Before long I was called forward and given the great honor of the President s Belt.F. I hoped to change my position because I knew that this acti vity required particular skills.The Tower and the GloryA large man jumps onto my shoulders. He is quickly followe d by another slightly smaller man who catches my belt and m oves Up. Another follows. Then I begin to move slowly from o ne sideto another dangerously.A castell is a human tower built traditionally in festivals in S pain, The activity of making human towers began almost 200 years ago near Tarragona, just south of Barcelona. (72) .It h as become an annual event in some areas of the country. U sually it is considered a success once all castellers have clim bed into their appointed places. On November 16,2010, castel ls were declared to be one of the Masterpieces of the Oral an d Intangible Heritage of Humanity.Building a good human tower takes team work and skills. It is a formation of several people in which two or more p&ople support a level of higher people, who in turn may support othe r higher levels of people. Each person is wound into a long na rrow piece of cloth worn around the waist to help other people hold tightly when they climb. Typically, the number of the peo ple in each level is one greater than the level immediately above it, resulting In a triangular structure. (73) .At first I' d like to go on top to enjoy the glory, but the club'spresident in dicated a little girl who looked as though she had been raised on the top. It was she who had pride of place on top of the to wer.For my first try-out I was given the role of second hands. Once I had assume d my position,people began to climb up me to the tower Witho ut warning. (74) My hard work must have been appreciated because I was quickly promoted to support the bottoms of the first level of the tower.My perfonnance in the “hands” section was obviously satisf actory, (75) .I was really proud of that, since it was a clear gesture that I had been fully accepted.第II卷（共40分）I. Translation (15'）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.76.上周新上映的电影非常值得一看。
2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题201912120324_1
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一卷（选择题共 100分）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 20 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Update his computer.B. Play less computer games.C. Buy a new computer.3. When will Sally go abroad?A. Next month.B. Next week.C. Next day.4. What does the woman promise to do for the man?A. Decorate his diploma.B. Attend his graduation ceremony.C. Clean his study.5. How many people will have dinner together tomorrow night?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How is the man’s grade?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Just so-so.7. What does the woman say about Professor Keller?A. He is so intelligent.B. He treats the man unfairly.C. He is strict with students.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(新版)新人教版
新疆2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分听力(共两节，共20小题；满分30分)1.How did the woman feel during the interview?A. ConfidentB. NervousC. Confused2.What is the man’s problem?A.He can’t see the sign clearlyB.He has no ticket for the movieC.He has parked in the wrong place.3.When will the meeting be held?A. At 12:30B. At 11:00C. At 11:304.Where is Linda now?A. In the woman’s office.B. In the classroom.C. In the library.5.What are the speakers doing now?A. Arranging furniture.B. Cleaning the house.C. Doing some shopping.第二节：听第6 段材料，回答6、7题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. Salesgirl and customerC. Husband and wife7.Where will the speakers go next?A. To a restaurantB. To a churchC. To a clothing store听第7段材料，回答8、9题。
8.What did the woman ask the man to look for?A. The keyB. The carC. The map9.How will the speakers look for Mr. White’s address?A. By using GPSB. By using the mapC. By using the Internet听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末测试试题
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末测试试题本试卷分四部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的测试证号和姓名；填写考区考场室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应的两个号码涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。
答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Who is a teacher?A. The woman's brother.B. The woman's sister.C. The woman herself.2.Where will the two speakers meet?A. In the park.B. In a restaurant.C. In a sandwich bar.3.What does the man think of the desk?A. It's wonderful.B. It’s colorful.C. It's expensive.4.What is the woman probably doing?A. Driving a car.B. Riding a bike.C. Running in a street.5.Who is the man?A. A receptionist.B. A guest.C. A porter.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面5段对话或独白。
哈密石油高级中学2018-2019年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷 word有答案
哈密石油高级中学2018-2019学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
请考生将第1-16,21-40题涂在机读答题卡上，剩余部分答在手写答题纸上注意：答题卡必须填写班级、姓名和准考证号，填涂准考证号和考试科目第一卷（共80分）。
第一部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并在答且卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne of the major problems in our economy（经济）is inflation（通货膨胀）, a situation in which prices are going up faster than salary（工资）. Thus, a person has to work more hours to pay for the same thing.For example, let’s say that this year a loaf of bread costs $1.00 and average salary in the United Sates is $10.00 per hour. That means a person could earn enough money to buy a loaf of bread in one-tenth of an hour, or six minutes. Then, halfway through the year, the price of the bread goes up to $1.25, while salary stay the same. That means that a person now has to work one-eighth of an hour—seven and a half minutes to buy the same loaf of bread.Now let’s say that at the end of the year, salary go up to $11.00 per hour, but the price of bread goes up to $1.50. Now a person has to work more than one-seventh of an hour—over eight minutes—to buy loaves of bread, employees will have less money left over to buy other things, Inflation means that the same money buys fewer things and everybody’s standard of living goes down, even if salaries are going up.Some kinds of inflation are worse than others. Moderate inflation does not distort (祖曲)relative prices or incomes seriously. Galloping inflation happens rapidly, say at a rate of 100percent or more within a year. And then there’s hyperinflation—inflation so serious that people try to get rid of their currency（货币）before prices rise further and make the money worthless. Times of hyperinflation are usually characterized by social and political disorder.1. The passage mainly wants to .A. list major economicB. discuss something about inflationC. explain why bread prices increaseD. state the types of inflation2. Why is “ a loaf of bread” repeatedly mentioned?A. To express dissatisfaction with the price of breadB. To show the effect of price changesC. To compare bread with other foodsD. To explain social and political disorder3. What happens when prices go up but salaries remain the same?A. The government will do more about the economyB. Workers might lose their jobs if they show dissatisfactionC. People will save money rather than spend it.D. People must work longer to buy the same things4. Which of the following belongs to the type of moderate inflation?A. People try to get rid of their currencyB. Inflation occurs at a rate of 100percent in a yearC. Incomes and relative prices rise slightlyD. There is social and political disorderBLet’s Go Bug Hunting More OftenKids spell love T-I-M-EOne fall afternoon I rushed home from the university where I taught. I prepared a simple dinner, threatened（恐吓，威胁）my nine-year-old daughter, Christi, to hurry and finish her homework “or else,” and told Del, my husband, not to leave his dusty shoes on the good carpet any more. I then hurriedly cleaned the entry-way because a group of respectable ladies were coming by to pick up some good used clothing for a worthwhile cause; and then later a graduate student would be at our house to work on a very important thesis（论题）—one that I was certain would help a lot with research.As I paused to catch a breath, I heard Christi talking with a friend on the telephone. Her words went something like this: “ Mom is cleaning house—some ladies we don’t even know are coming by to pick up some old worn-out clothes… and a college student is coming out to work on a thesis… no, I don’t know what a thesis is… I just know Mom isn’t doing anything important… and she won’t go bug（小虫）hunting with me.”Before Christi and hung up the phone, I had put on my jeans and old tennis shoes,persuaded Del to do likewise, pinn ed a note to the door telling the graduate student I ’d be back soon, and set out the box of used clothing on the front porch（门廊）with a note on it that Del, Christi and I had gone bug hunting.5. The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that the writer .A. was a good housewifeB. was really busy every dayC. showed too little care to her daughterD. showed too much love for her work6. What made the writer change her idea?A. Her daughter’s phone callB. Her sudden understanding of loveC. Her talk with her lovely daughterD. Her daughter’s friend’s advice7. What did she do in the end?A. She played tennis with her husband and daughterB. She took the box of used clothing to the ladiesC. She did what her daughter wanted her to doD. She continued to do everything as planned8. What did we learn from the story?A. People should not keep themselves so busy every dayB. People should do more important things insteadC. Parents should do more bug hunting with childrenD. Parents should spend more time with their childrenCEveryone knows that eating too much junk food is not good to our health. Yet, what is it about junk food that is so completely irresistible(无可抗拒的)? For one thing, it’s everywhere. From chips in fast food restaurants to candy in supermarkets, junk food always seems available. Thankfully, science is now providing new clues to help us reduce snacking.Make friends with dainty(讲究的) eaters.Studies have found that people tend to increase or reduce the amount of food they eat depending on what their companions are taking in.See happy movies… and always get the smaller bag of popcorn(爆米花).According to some experts, people eat up to 29% more popcorn if they are watching a sad or serious movie, compared to when they are watching a comedy. Viewers consumed almost 200 calories more when snacking from a large bucket, as opposed to when given a medium-sized container. Eat breakfast.Nutritionists have gone back and forth（来来回回）about the question of how much to eat in the morning, but new studies suggest that consuming a good breakfast is a must. Surveys on long-term weight-loss show that two key factors in keeping weight down are eating breakfast and exercising.Divide your food and conquer overeating.Any kind of dividing your food into portions slows down your eating. Any kind of marker makes you aware of what you’re eating and of portion size. Researchers advise reallocating （再分配）snack foods into small plastic bags. It sounds simplistic, but it works.9.Why do people eat too much junk food though it is bad for our health?A. Because it’s available here and there.B. It’s delicious from chips to candy.C. It’s easily taken everywhere.D. It’s easily bought in fast food restaurants.10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people are watching a tragedy, they eat up to 29% more popcorn.B. People are likely to eat more food when staying with friends.C. Nutritionists have the same opinion about how much to eat in the morning.D. People prefer to snake from a large bucket.11.What will he or she do if he or she wants to lose weight?A. To eat nothing in the morning.B. To get up early and to go to bed late.C. To eat breakfast and exercise.D. To snack from a medium-size bucket.12.What is the text mainly about the rule(s)?A. how to make friends with dainty eaters.B. how much to eat in the morning.C. how to control overeating.D. how to eat properly and healthily.DI sent my first e-mail when I was 17. I discovered Google 5 years later. Today, I use the Internet all the time.When I was a kid, I never imagined that I would one day send messages using a computer that fits in my backpack. Your experience is probably very different.“Kid s are now living in a virtual(虚拟的) world,” says psychologist Patricia Greenfield. She’s director of the Children’s Digital Media Center at the University of California, Los Angeles. Scientists have begun to wonder whether the Internet is good or bad for kids.Nearly 90 percent of 12-to-17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, according toone recent survey, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and sende-mails. They go to Websits to get information for homework.As digital technology influences the lives of young people more and more, scientists havebegun to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?“It’s impossible to answer that question because the Internet involves so many things,”says Justine Cassell, a m edia expert at Northwestern University. “They include networkedcomputer games, news about politics, instant messaging and e-mails to your grandmother.”To add to the uncertainty, more and more studies show that the online world can behelpful in some ways and dangerous in others. It can be both an educational resource and, forexample, a hiding place for kidnappers.“The bottom line,” Greenfield says, “is that the Internet is a very powerful tool that can be used equally for everyone.”13．What percentage of American 12-to-17-year-olds use the Internet every day?A．About 45%. B．About 50%. C．About 80%. D．About 90%.14．Scientists think that _____________.A．the Internet is quite good for all the peopleB．the Internet is bad for the childrenC．it’s not easy to say whether the Internet is bad or goodD．it’s easy to stop people from using the Internet15．We can infer from the passage that ____________.A．more and more scientists agree to study the InternetB．the Internet will become more and more popular in the futureC．we can lead a good life, if we can use the Internet in the right wayD．students shouldn’t be allowed to use the Internet at home第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年第二学期高一期末考试英语试卷及答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does this conversation take place？A. At 5：00.B. At 5：15.C. At 4：45.2. Who has taken the stamps？A. The woman.B. The woman’s sister.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel？A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place？A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean？A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-8题。
6. What does the man want to watch？A. A western film.B. The baseball game.C. Another channel.7. What are the man and the woman doing？A. They are seeing a film.B. They are playing baseball.C. They are watching TV.8. What program are they watching now？A. A western film.B. A play.C. A baseball game.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题_8
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe opening times of Vienna’s museums, shops, Tourist Info Vienna, etcTourist Info1st district, city centreAlbertinaplatz, corner of MaysedergasseDaily from 9:00 am to 7:00 pmVienna International Airport Arrival HallDaily from 7:00 am to 11:00 pmMuseumsMost of Vienna’s museums are open daily. Some are closed once a week, often either on Monday or Tuesday. The daily o pening times vary from museum to museum, but you can generally assume that a museum will be open between 10:00 am and 5:00 pm. Some of the large museums offer art lovers one late evening per week and stay open until 8:00 pm or 9:00 p m.ShopsIn , shops are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9:0 0 am to 6:30 pm and on Saturday until 5:00 pm or 6:00 pm. S ome shopping centers are open until 8:00 pm or 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday. BanksMost banks in are open from Monday to Friday from 8:00 a m to 12:30 pm and from 1:30 pm to 3:00 pm, and until 5:30 p m on Thursdays. In the city center almost all banks are open over lunchtime.Restaurants and hot foodMost restaurants in the city center are open daily. Hot food is generally offered from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm and from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm. Some restaurants, often outside the city center, are closed on one day each week, sometimes on Sundays as well. According to the passage, when can art lovers visit some mus eums in ?At 6:00 pm B. At 9:00 am C. At 8:00 am D. At 10:00 pm22.You can do the following at 4:00 pm on Thursdays EXCEP T ________.A. go shoppingB. visit the museumC.eat a hot meal in a restaurantD. draw some money at the bank23.The text is probably written for ________.A. social organizationsB. government officialsC.the local sD. touristsBFather's Day is celebrated today in 75 countries around th e world. In my personal world, it's a day I like to think of my fat her's father.I learned a lot in my later life from my dad. But I learned so mething else, as a kid not even yet in school, from my grandfa ther. I learned to be curious. Little things fathers and grandfat hers do can change the life of a child forever. In my case, this change came from necessity: My mom needed someone to lo ok after little Allen, barely 4 years old, during the school day. My grandmother volunteered, and my grandfather came up wi th a way I could be watched while he worked in hisclockmaker's shop.He seated me on a chair every day while I was there, right in front of his big workbench. He told me stories. He had a gre at sense of humor and a funny way of making a "buh-buh-buh" sound when he sensed my attention was weakening, an d he encouraged me to ask questions about anything he was doing.Naturally, I was usually asking questions about clocks--what made the hands move, what the pendulum(钟摆) did, why you had to stop winding just before the weight hit the stop. Sometimes I just asked about which shiny parts wen t where.Most of all, he showed me how clocks worked. He treated me as if I were a sort of small grown-up. He never talked down to me, never told me I was "too you ng to understand".And so my grandfather granted me two things: A love of cl ocks, and an everlasting curiosity.As a journalist, I turned that fascination into explanations o f why computers and software do what they do——and, perhaps even more importantly, why they fail at that task . I haven'tbeen afraid of opening up the innards and looking for what iswrong with the computer.24. The author loves his grandfather because .A. he learned a lot from himB. he told some stories to make him joyfulC. he was brought up by his grandfatherD. his father seldom paid attention to him25. While staying with his grandfather the author .A. was tired of the noises in the shopB. was attracted by his grandfatherC. was forced to sit still on the chairD. was always asking strange questions26. What is the author's grandfather like in the passage?A. Gentle and enthusiastic.B. Kind and experienced.C. Active and dependable.D. Patient and respon sible.27. We know according to the passage that the author .A. doesn’t live with his father any longerB. became more interested in computers than clocksC. was interested in finding out about somethingD. once broke a lot of clocksCThe first lighthouses (灯塔) in America, which were built in the 1710s, used wood or c oal as fuel . By the mid-1700s, American lighthouses began to use oil-burning lamps . The lamps were lit and then placed in a high place so they could be seen from great distances.The trouble with using oil lamps was that only a small percent age of the light produced by the lamp could be seen from the sea. Increasing the amount of light meant burning more fuel, which required bringing more oil to the lightho use. This was a difficult job for the lighthouse keeper.Many inventors tried different ways to increase the brightness of the light from oil lamps. By the early 1800s, American lighth ouses used Argand lamps. Air coming from the base of this la mp made the light brighter. With the addition of a reflector, the Argand lamp became standard in American lighthouses until the 1850s. Ships fifteen miles away could see the light on a cl ear night.In 1819, the French government asked scientist Augustin-Jean Fresnel to work on directing more light toward ships. Fre snel, who studied prisms (棱镜), began working on a special lens (透镜) that used many prisms. Fresnel was able to send 80 perc ent of the light, so ships could see the light from twenty miles away! The new lens was named the Fresnel lens. began to u se the new lens in the 1850s.Over the years, sources of light continued to change. By the 1 870s, lighthouses began to use kerosene fuel, and in 1886, el ectricity was first used. By the 1990s, many lighthouses starte d to use solar power. Electricity is still used in lighthouses tod ay, but it is usually produced by solar power.28. What was a disadvantage of the oil-burning lamp?A. It might result in fire.B. It was not bright enough.C. It did not work well in bad weather.D. It might cause harm to lighthouse keepers.29. What lamp does the following picture show?A. A lamp used in the mid-1700s.B. A lamp with the Fresnel lens.C. A modern oil lamp.D. An Argand lamp.30. What do we know about the Fresnel lens?A. It was first used in .B. It was able to send all the light.C. It was named after a prism expert.D. It was an unsuccessful invention.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The technology in American lighthouses.B. The important role of lighthouses.C. Famous lighthouses in .D. Some great inventions of light.DEver wondered why fresh fruits and vegetables are the first thi ng you see in stores or why the bread and milk are so far awa y? Supermarkets spend millions of dollars researching consu mer (消费者) behaviour in order to develop ways to make you buy more in their stores.CHOICE magazine takes a look at some of the more commontricks to help you avoid spending more money next time you go shopping.Experts (专家) say turning to the right when you walk into a shop is conn ected with most people’s preference for using their right hand. Dr Paul Harrison, expert at Deakin University, says a store’s e ntry (入口) is not the only important point. “Research in the US has sh own that shoppers who travel in an anti-clockwise (逆时针方向的) direction will spend about two dollars more per trip than cl ockwise shoppers.”Research made on shoppers’ in-store movements suggests people travel to some aisles (过道) only. The most common trip to travel in stores is around th e outside circle, walking in and out of the aisles as needed. A s a result, the ends of each aisle are where the store makes t he most money.When you enter a big supermarket fresh fruits and vegetables are in the first shopping area. Although it’s not wise to first pu t fruits and vegetables into your shopping basket, this depart ment is set to make the shoppers feel that it’s fresh and healt hy. People who use the fresh food areas are also likely to spend more money in the store.By setting up different “marketplace” areas, it feels as though we’ve visited several different stores where we can get everyt hing we need rather than a single big shop. Each of these are as has different lighting and floor coverings. “It’s all about creating a ma rket-like feel,” says Harrison. “Areas making and selling bread, ap art from smelling good, give the impression that the supermar ket can be trusted. It’s like they’re saying, ‘You can trust us be cause we make food.’”32. Why do people turn to the right when entering a shop?A. People are mostly right-handed.B. It’s easier for them to walk in a circle.C. Fresh food is often placed on the right.D. Shopping baskets are usually on the right.33. What does the research in the find?A. Most shoppers walk anti-clockwise.B. Clockwise walkers are often big shoppers.C. A store’s entry is the most important point.D. Walking directions influence consuming behaviour.34. As for aisles, what do supermarket managers most care about?A. The middle.B. The ends.C. How long they are.D. How wide they are.35. What impression does a supermarket try to give shoppers by making each area different?A. It is fresh.B. It offers a wide choice.C. It covers a big area.D. It is healthy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题(附答案解析)
2018-2019学年最新高一英语下学期期末考试试题(附答案解析)一、听力-单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）1.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What will the man do thisafternoon?A. Wait at home.B. Buy a new phone.C. Call the telephone company.2.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What are the speakers talking about?A. A concert.B. Their wedding.C. A famous band.3.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In an office.C. In a store.4.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
When will the party be held?A. This evening.B. This Friday evening.C. This Saturdayevening.5.听下面一段对话，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
What do we know about the woman’s mother?A. She has much free time.B. She always goes home late.C. She cares much about her daughter.听一段材料，回答下列各题。
6.What does the woman want to do tomorrow?A. Buy something on sale.B. Repair the water heater.C. Get off work earlier.7.How does the man feel now?A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Disappointed.听一段材料，回答下列各题。
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新疆哈密石油高级中学2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分120分。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，请考生将第1-15及21-40题用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，剩余部分用黑色笔答在手写答题卷上。
考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题两部分共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节．（共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy mother loves flowers. As soon as warm weather comes around, you will find her planting, watering and weeding over everything. For many years we lived next door to each other, and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own. After the flowers became plentiful each summer, she would cut colorful bouquets(花束)to enjoy inside the house—both hers and mine. I would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement(布置) of fresh flowers on my coffee table.Shortly before Christmas one year, a local flower shop offered a bouquet-a-month special. It seemed to be a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.After the holidays, in early January, I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first month's bouquet. the small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase.I was so embarrassed(尴尬的).However, after we returned home, she began to arrange the flowers she had received. “Mom, I'm sorry, ”I told her.“I can't believe how skimpy that bouquet is.”She looked at me and smiled.“It’s okay,”she said “It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”Mom's words helped me to realize something bigger and more important—when we have too many good things, we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.Thanks, Mom, for helping me understand that less is sometimes more.1．According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE?A. The author's mother put fresh flowers on the author's coffee table.B. The author used to buy some fresh flowers on her way home.C. The author's mother usually bought flowers for her daughter.D. The author and her mother shared a beautiful garden.2．The underlined word “skimpy” in Paragraph 4 means_______.A. beautifulB. colorfulC. cheapD. small 3．What did the author learn from her mother?A. How to grow flowers.B. How to arrange flowers.C. Enjoying life if possible.D. Considering things in other ways.BJason had been watching the X Games on TV. Athletes from all over the world were competing in the most amazing sports. Just then his grandmother walked into the room. “I want to be extreme. Would you really let me do that? You always worry about my safety!” said Jason.“You will have to follow some rules,” said his grandmother. “Y ou can only ride in the park — never on the streets. You have to promise to wear a helmet (头盔). If you hurt yourself too much, I have the right to take your skateboard away. Is it a deal?”“You bet!” Jason was so excited that he jumped off the sofa. A week later he had a board and a helmet.On Saturday, his grandmother dropped him off near the park. He was happy to have a grandmother who let him try new things.Kids in the park were moving quickly up and down the ramps (坡道). They flew into the air and landed as easily as birds. When he watched the X games, Jason felt like he was doing the tricks himself. But watching these kids up close, he knew that none of it was going to be easy. He felt a little bit scared.Very slowly he carried his board to the ramp. Taking a deep breath, he put his right foot on the board. He kicked off with his left foot. For a few seconds he glided (滑行) along, just waiting to fall. Then he came to a stop. Kicking off again, he waited for the worst to happen. Again, he stayed up. The third time he kicked, lost his balance, and fell hard on his left knee.It hurt, but it was no big deal! Why had he been so scared? Now he felt calm becausethings had gone wrong, and he was fine!Next time he kicked off harder and went fast and farther. “Excellent!” said a girl as she passed him. “Extreme!” laughed Jason to himself. “Not quite.”4. Jason’s grandmother agreed to let him try skateboarding unless _____.A. he finished his homeworkB. he liked the sportC. he observed some rulesD. he won a bet5. Jason jumped off the sofa because _____.A. he was allowed to go skateboardingB. he was angry at his grandmotherC. he was going to play outsideD. he was given a board and a helmet6. After watching the kids skateboarding in the park, Jason felt skateboarding was _____.A. easyB. difficultC. boringD. exciting7. The girl praised Jason for his _____.A. skillB. honestyC. courageD. kindnessCI’m trying to be a writer, but I can’t ev en start. What should I do?Abraham, NebraskaThere are many ways to come up with ideas, one of which is to write down a list of your experiences, as well as things from your imagination. When you want to write, look in the notebook for ideas.Books for writers often have good suggestions, too. One we like is Spilling Ink: A Yong Writer’s Handbook by Anne Mazer and Ellen Potter. Perhaps your library has it.My classmates keep asking about a new movie I’ve seen. But I don’t want to spoil it for them. What should I do?Corinne (by e-mail)You could ask your classmates whether they are sure they want to know and if they insist, go ahead and tell them. You may be able to give them a general idea of the movie without revealing details of the ending.I’m going to a soccer camp for youth, but I’m not sure if I’m good at soccer or if I’ll make friends.Louise, New HampshireSoccer camp is for people who share an interest in the sport. No matter what a person’s ability is at the beginning, it’s likely that everyone will leave camp with improved skills. Sharing a common interest may make conversations easier. Smile, be friendly, and have a sense of humor. Before long, you may find that you’ve made some good friends.Someone invited me to a birthday party. When I got there, kids were doing stuff I’m not interested in, like watching scary movies. I told them my mom would pick me up, so I just left. Was I rude for doing that?Sam (by e-mail)You just did the right thing and that isn’t bei ng rude.We hope you’ll talk with your parents about this. They’re probably proud of what you did. They may have other suggestions for you, too. Talk about different situations that might come up and what would be the best way to handle (处理) them.8. W ho is interested in Spilling Ink: A Yong Writer’s Handbook?A. Corinne.B. Louise.C. Abraham.D. Sam.9. What can we learn about the soccer camp?A. The practice is hard but interesting.B. It is difficult to make friends in the camp.C. The camp only wants people who are new to soccer.D. One’s skills can be improved when leaving the camp.10. The answer to Sam’s question shows what Sam did is _____.A. funnyB. strangeC. foolishD. smart11. This purpose of the text is to _____.A. give adviceB. tell storiesC. find friendsD. share interestsDWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?" "When I got that great job, did Jim, as a friend, really feel good about it? Or did he envy(嫉妒) my luck?" "And was Paul friendly just because I had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it is too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends, or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meanings. And if we do not really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. If someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog!" Is he really on your side? If he says, "You're a lucky guy!", that is being friendly. But what about "a lucky dog?" There is a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But the word “dog” puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your lu ck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another phrase that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem. But covered under this phrase is the thought that your problem is not important at all. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date(约会) for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Is what he says shown by the tone(语调) of voice? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save your another mistake.12. According to the author, the reason why we misunderstand our friends is that _____.A. we tend to believe what they sayB. we tend to doubt what our friends sayC. people usually say one thing but mean anotherD. people usually don’t express themselves clearly13. In the s econd paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to_____.A. being friendlyB. the lucky dogC. a bit of envyD. your luck14. When saying the underlined words in Para. 3 to your friend, you may really mean that _____.A. he is a lucky dogB. he is nothing importantC. he deserves what he hasD. he cares too much about his situation15. The purpose of the author writing the passage is to tell us _____.A. why we misunderstand people sometimesB. how to avoid mistakes about money and friendsC. how to keep people friendly without trusting themD. how to avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you第二节信息匹配题(共5小题 ,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。