国际货运代理《国际货运代理专业英语(含英文单证)》历年真题及详解【圣才出品】
国际货代英语：货运代理历年试题解析
历年考试题分析 1.The following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the exporter.A. book spaceB. pack the goodsC. export customs clearanceD. import customs clearance.(2004年多选题) 答案：ABC 分析：A.book space: 参考课⽂中货运代理⼈代表处出⼝商的第⼆个职责，book space with selected carrier; B.pack the goods: 参考课⽂中货运代理⼈代表出⼝商的第五个职责：Pack the goods, and take into account the route...; C. export customs clearance: 参考课⽂中货运代理⼈代表出⼝商的第九个职责：Transport the goods to port and arrange for customs clearance...; D. import customs. 这个是属于代表进⼝商的职责 2. When the forwarder pack the goods on behalf of exporter, he should consider the .(2004年多选题)A. mode of transportB. nature of the goodsC. quantity of the goodsD. quality of the goods 答案：AB 分析：参考课⽂中货运代理⼈代表出⼝商的第5个职责，C和D都不属于这个范围。
3. The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignors includes . (2005年单选题) A. booking space with consignee B. paying the freight to the insurer C. arranging import customs clearance D. booking space with carrier 答案：D. 分析：A和B 课⽂中都未提到过。
国际货运代理《新编国际货运代理专业英语》过关必做习题集Air Cargo Transport【圣才出
Unit7Air Cargo Transport一、单项选择题（以下各小题所给出的4个选项中，只有1项最符合题目要求，请将正确选项的代码填入括号内）1．In air cargo transportation，Class Rates take precedence over（）．[2015年真题]A．SCRB．GCRC．CCRD．ACR【答案】B【解析】根据国际航协运价的使用规则，等级货物运价（CCR）优先于普通货物运价（GCR）使用。
2．In international air cargo transportation,a freight forwarder offering a consolidation service will issue its own air waybill.This is called（）.[2014年真题]A．MAWBB．HAWBC．IATAD．TACT【答案】B【解析】航空运单依签发人的不同可分为主运单和分运单。
主运单是由航空公司签发的，而航空货运代理公司在提供拼箱服务时所签发的提单为分运单。
3．As a consolidator,the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house bill of lading.To the individual consignor,the consolidator is the（）,while in his relationship with the actual carrier,he is the consignor.[2013年真题]A．agentB．carrierC．consignorD．broker【答案】B【解析】作为合并运输人，货运代理人以他自己的名义提供服务并签发货代提单。
就发货人（consignor）而言，合并运输人（consolidator）是承运人；就其与实际承运人关系而言，合并运输人是发货人。
国际货运代理专业英语考试选择题及答案
国际货运代理专业英语考试选择题及答案国际货运代理专业英语考试选择题及答案离考试时间的时间不多了,有些考生学习了考试知识之后,想要做题练习。
小编给大家带来了2022年货运代理人考试题,通过做题提高巩固知识,这样的`方法是非常有效的。
国际货运代理专业英语考试选择题及答案1单项选择题1.Which of the following risk is not the political risk in international trade?A. war riskB. cancellation of import licenseC. transfer riskD. risk of non-acceptance答案：D2. According UCP600, the terms “the end of July, 2008” in the L/C shall be construed as ( )A. from July 21st to July 31stB. from July 1st to July 15thC. from July 11th to July 20thD. from July 1st to July 10th答案：A3. Which of the following documents can be used to exchange for the bill of lading ( )A. mate’s receiptB. sea waybillC. shipping notesD. manifest答案：A4. Both in voyage and time chartering, the shipowner isresponsible for ( ).A. dischargingB. fuelC. demurrageD. wages of crew答案：D5. Which of the following risks are not covered in FPA ( )A. lightningB. partial lossC. general averageD. discharging at a port of distress following a sea peril答案：B6. The B/L can be issued by ( )A. consignorB. notify partyC. carrierD. consignee答案：C7. Which of the following marine bills of lading cannot be transferred to third parties? ( )A. Order Bills of LadingB. Straight Bills of LadingC. Shipped Bills of LadingD. Clean Bills of Lading答案：B8. Usually, the AWB is non-negotiable, the goods must be sent to the ( ) titled in the air waybill.A. consignorB. consigneeC. carrierD. notify party答案：B9. ( ) are rates that are applicable to named types of freight.A. Specific Commodity RatesB. Class RatesC. General Cargo RatesD. Contract FAK Rates答案：A10. ( ) is one standard form of bareboat charter party used to any great extent designed by BIMCO.A. BARECOM formB. GENCON formC. NYPE formD. BALTIME form答案：A11. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the ( ) while to the actual carrier, he is the ( )A. consignor/carrierB. carrier/consignorC. actual carrier/carrierD. consignor/actual consignor答案：B12. Which of the following documents is a document of title to the goods and can be sold merely by endorsement? ( )A. Bills of LadingB. Air WaybillC. InvoiceD. Packing List答案：A13. Usually the freight must be opened and inspected, if theconsignee is not on-site, the ( ) can represent him.A. reservations agentB. customs brokerC. shipping clerkD. carrier答案：B14. Under UCP600, The regulations regarding multi-modal transport documents may be described in Articles ( )A. 4~8B. 17~28C. 29~37D. 1~3答案：B15. ( ) is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.A. Land bridgeB. Rail/roadC. PiggybackD. Sea/air答案：C国际货运代理专业英语考试选择题及答案21. The Customs General Administration2.Customs establishment3.Import and Export tariff4. Appointment and removal5. Tariff reduction and exemption6. enact statute7. inward and outward luggage8. over-landed cargo9. short-landed cargo10. shut-out cargo11. damaged cargo12. examine and release13. shipping order14. transshipment goods15. through goods16. transit goods17. supervision and control18. collection of duty19. compile statistics20. legal commodity inspection21. inspection certificate22. animal and plant quarantine23. Import and Export licence24. the State Council25. Customs valuation26. duty memorandum27. short-levied duty28. over-levied duty29. administrative consideration30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff31. general rate32. preferential rate33. The State Tariff Commission34. obligatory duty payer35. file a suit36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate37. temporary duty exemption38. Customs and excise office39. financing cost40. home consumption41. bonded warehouse42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund43. port authority44. economic quantity45. criminal gangs46. Anti-Drugs Alliance47. sniffer dog48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System50. document title参考答案1. The Customs General Administration 海关总署2.Customs establishment 海关关点3.Import and Export tariff 进出口税则4. Appointment and removal 任命和免职5. Tariff reduction and exemption 关税减免6. enact statute 颁布法令7. inward and outward luggage 进出境行李8. over-landed cargo 溢卸货物9. short-landed cargo 短卸货物10. shut-out cargo 退关货物11. damaged cargo 破损货物12. examine and release 查验与放行13. shipping order 装货通知14. transshipment goods 转运货物15. through goods 通运货物16. transit goods 过境货物17. supervision and control 监管18. collection of duty 征税19. compile statistics 编制海关统计20. legal commodity inspection 法定商品检验21. inspection certificate 检验证书22. animal and plant quarantine 动植物检疫23. Import and Export licence 进出口许可证24. the State Council 国务院25. Customs valuation 完税价格26. duty memorandum 税款缴款书27. short-levied duty 短征的关税28. over-levied duty 溢征的关税29. administrative consideration行政审议30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff 进出口关税条例31. general rate 普通税率32. preferential rate 优惠税率33. The State Tariff Commission 国家关税委员会34. obligatory duty payer 义务纳税人35. file a suit 提起诉讼36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate 享受关税减免资格证书37. temporary duty exemption 暂时关税减免38. Customs and excise office 海关与货物税务署39. financing cost 融资成本40. home consumption 国内销售41. bonded warehouse 保税仓库42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund 先征后退制度43. port authority 港务局44. economic quantity 经济批量45. criminal gangs 犯罪团伙46. Anti-Drugs Alliance 反毒品联盟47. sniffer dog 缉毒犬48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff 海关税则商品分类目录49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System 商品名称及编码协调制度50. document title 物权凭证。
国际货代英语试卷试题及标准答案.docx
2013 年全国国际货运代理从业人员岗位专业证书考试国际货代英语试卷I【 A 卷】(考试时间： 14：00—15：00)注意事项一、国际货代英语由试卷I 和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。
试卷I 为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。
试卷Ⅱ为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。
二、答题说明1、请将自己的姓名、准考证号写在“答题卡”上方相应的位置上，并将每位准考证号码下相对应的数字框用2B 铅笔涂黑。
涂卡方法见答题卡左上侧的说明。
2、姓名、准考证号不写以及准考证号不涂或涂写不规范者，该答题卡作废。
3、请将试卷I 的答案涂在“答题卡’’上。
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写在试卷上的答案一律作废。
4、请务必使用2B 铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。
一．单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 15 分，单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1.The international trade transactions should start with ()A. market distributionB. market researchC. market locationD. market risk2.The consignee in international carriage of goods by sea normally refers to ()A. importerB. exporterC. forwarderD. carrier3.According to INCOTERMS 2000, the ()term requires the seller to procure insurance And pays theinsurance premium.A. FCAB. FOBC. CIFD. CFR4.The term “ middleof a”month in the letter of credit shall be construed as () according to UCP600.A. the 1 st to 10thB. the 11th to the 20thC. the 21st to the 30thD. the 15th to the 25th5.The () refer to the bank that is responsible for payment of the proceeds under a letter of credit if theterms and conditions of the credit are complied with.A. advising bankB. negotiating bankC. issuing bankD. commerce bank6.Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are takingplace. () transport dose not refer to multimodal transport.A. Sea/airB. sea /roadC. sea/railD.sea/sea7.The () is issued by the shipper to the carrier requesting allocation of shipping space.A. booking noteB. mate ’ s receiptC. bill of ladingD. delivery order8.The all Risks of PICC Ocean Marine Clauses does not cover ()A. shortage risksB. leakage riskC. hook damage riskD. war risks9. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house billof lading. To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the ( ), while in his relationship with the actualcarrier, he is the consignor.A. agentB. carrierC. consignorD. war risks10.There are more standard forms of voyage charter parties than any other forms of contract of carriage.( ) is the most popular and widely used general purpose voyage charter party on a global basis fornumerous types of cargoes.A.BALTIMEB.BOXTIMEC.GENCOND.BARECON11.A ccording to the CMR, the carrier shall be liable for the total or partial loss of goods and for damagethereto occurring between the time when he takes over the goods and the time of delivery, as well as forany delay in delivery. however ,the carrier is not liable if the loss ,damage or delay is due to ()A. neglect of carrier’ s agentB. neglect of carrier’ s servantsC. neglect of consignorD. neglect of carrier himself12.The character of settlement by letter of credit do not include that ()A. L/C is a self-sufficient instrumentB. L/C is a document transactionC. the issuing bank’ s liabilities for paymentD. L/C is a cargo transaction13.In designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and()A. managementB. information flowC. service qualityD. service quantity14.In international air cargo transportation, () are pitched at an extremely high level.A. General Cargo RateB. Class RateC. Specific Commodity RatesD. Bulk Unitization Rates15.The bill of lading serves as an evidence of the contract of carriage of goods by sea between the ()A. carrier and consigneeB. carrier and shipperC. shipper and consigneeD. shipper and receiver二、判断题（每题 1 分，共 15 分。
全国国际货运代理考试《货代英语》试卷及答案
一．单项选择题1. In international trade, redemption of documents under L/C operations means that ( B ).A. the beneficiary must pay the proceeds in order to get documents from the bankB．the applicant must pay the proceeds in order to get documents from the bankC．the beneficiary must tender the document to the bank in order to get the goodsD．the applicant must tender the document to the bank in order to get the goods2. The seller had made a sales contract with the buyer under the CFR term, therefore the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of the seller normally does not include ( A )A. arranging import customs clearanceB．delivering the goods to the carrier at the port of shipmentC．arranging export customs clearanceD．booking space with the marine carrier3. According to INCOTERMS 2000, ( B ) means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by him but the seller must in addition pay the cost of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named place of destination and also to procure insurance for the goods during the carriage.A. CPTB．CIPC．CFRD．CIF4. According to UCP 600, the term “shipment to be made at the middle of May” in the letter of credit shall be construed as ( A )A. from the 11th to the 20th of MayB．from the 15th to the 25th of MayC．from the 10th to the 20th of MayD．from the 16th to the 31st of May5. The All Risks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses does not cover the risks of ( C )A. shortageB．rain damageC．import dutyD．taint of odour6. The vessel’s cubic capacity is usually stated both in grain capacity and in bale capacity. The ( B ) is the volume of a vessel’s hold to carry packaged dry cargo such as pallets, boxes, cartons etC．A. grain capacityB．bale capacityC．gross tonnageD．net tonnage7. The documents commonly used in carriage of goods by sea are bills of lading, sea waybills, cargo manifests, booking notes and delivery orders etC．Please point out the ( A ) are issued by the shippers or their agents.A. booking notesB．delivery ordersC．sea waybillsD．cargo manifests8. According to UCP600, the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the ( C ).A. bill of ladingB．sale contractC．letter of creditD．insurance policy9. Please point out which of the following expressions is not the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit. ( D )A. L/C is a self-sufficient instrumentB．L/C is a document transactionC．The issuing bank’ s liabilities for paymentD．L/C is a cargo transaction10. In international air cargo transportation, ( A ) are rates which are applicable to any types of air cargo .A. General Cargo RateB．Class RatesC．Bulk Unitization RateD．Specific Commodity Rates11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by road, according to the CMR, the carrier is responsible for ( D ).A. any wrongful act of the consignorB．inherent vice of the goodsC．neglect of the consignorD．omission of carrier’s servants12. Establishing only one agency to deal with is one of advantages in multimodal transport operation, her agency means ( C ).A. agent of cargo ownerB．agent of shipownerC．MTOD．broker13. In most supply chains, customer requirements are transmitted in the form of ( A ).A. orderB．inventory C transportD．warehousing14. ( B ) is a lump sum rate for the carriage of a container loaded with a particular commodity in marine container transportation.A. CIFB．CBRC．BAFD．CAF15. The marine bill of lading is one of the most of important documents in marine cargo transport and it serves as ( B ).A. contract of carriage of goods by seaB．evidence of contract of carriage of goods by seaC contract of carriage of goods by airD．evidence of contract of carriage of goods by air二．判断题16. One of the WTO basic functions is to implement, administer, and carry out IMF Agreement and it annexes. ( B )17. The forwarders take delivery of the goods from the consignor and issue the document of Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt to the consignor. In this case the forwarders are also considered to be the agent of the consignor. ( A )18. The “beginning of a month” has the similar expression as “first half of a month” in the credit referring to shipment according to UCP600. ( B )19. UCP 600 applies to all letters of credit no matter weather it is expressly mentioned or not in the text of the L/C ( B ).20. An irrevocable confirmed documentary credit is one that contains the guarantee of payment to the beneficiary by both the issuing bank and confirming bank so long as the terms as condition of the credit are met. ( A )21. The charterers retain the property in bunkers which have been supplied and paid for by shipowner on board the vessel during the period of voyage charter. ( B )22. The sea waybill serves as same functions as marine bill of lading used in carriage of goods by rail and road and who is allowed, upon production of proper identification, to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill. ( B )23. Both order bill of lading and straight bill of lading can be transferred to the third party by endorsement. ( B )24. The port clearance means that the cargo owner has got the permission of the customs authorities for import or export cargo. ( A )25. Under CMR convention, the carrier is responsible for loss of or damage to the goods occurring between the goods loaded on board the ship and the time of delivery at discharging port. ( B )26. The risk covered in FPA, WPA and All Risk in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses are not the same but all of them cover loss or damage caused by the intentional act of the InsureD．( B )27. Consolidation can not only benefit exporters, shippers and forwarders but also benefit carriers, because the carrier can take advantage of the FCL tariff rates. ( A )28. In international air cargo transportation, Specific Commodity Rate are only applicable to named types of cargo. ( A )29. According to INCOTERMS 2000, FCA may not be used for sea and inland waterway transport. ( B )30. A sound inventory is a primary responsibility of logistical management since a firm’s facility structure is used to ship products and materials to customers. ( B )三．多项选择题31. When the freight forwarder packs the goods in behalf of the exporter, he should take into account ( A B C ).A. the mode of transportB．the nature of the goodsC．the applicable regulationD．the route of transport32. According to INCOTERMS 2000, the following trade terms ( A D ) mean that the sellers must arrange goods transportation from port of shipment to the named port of destination.A. CFRB．FCAC．FOBD．CIF33. PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses such as FPA, WPA and All Risk do not cover loss of or damage to cargo caused by ( B D ),A. fire or explosionB．fall of market priceC．sinking of the vesselD．delay in transit34. Currently, different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combination are taking place. The following combinations ( B C ) are involving rail transport.A. sea/airB．mini-bridgeC．land bridgeD．air/road35. In marine voyage chartering business, the shipowner is responsible for costs such as ( AB ).A. bunkerB．port chargesC．freightD．demurrage36. A beneficiary refers to the party in whose favor an L/C is opened．It usually refers to the ( A C ).A. buyerB．sellerC．importerD．exporter37. Normally the banks will not accept the marine bills of lading which contained the following words ( B C D ).A. apparent good order and conditionB．insufficient packingC．one carton shortD．missing safety seal38. There are some risks in multilateral trade. They mainly include economic risks and political risks. The economic risks include ( A B C D ).A. risk of insolvency of the buyerB．risk of exchange rateC．risk of failure of payment by buyerD．risk of non-acceptanceparing with UCP500, the major changes introduced by the UCP600 include ( A C ).A. the banks now have a maximum of five banking days for the examination of documentsB．the banks now have a maximum of seven banking days for the examination of documents C．Bs/L may now allow transshipmentD．Bs/L may not allow transshipment40.Please point out which of the following statements are not right. ( B D )A. inventory is one of areas of logistical workB．inventory is not one of areas of logistical workC．facility network is one of areas of logistical workD．facility network is not one of areas of logistical work四．完型填空The use of containers, which started more than 40 years ago, in intercontinental traffic is now available in most sea cargo transport worldwide. The unit ( 41 C ) is used to express the relative number of containers based on the equivalent length of a 20’ container. The ( 42 A ) container service broadly means that the whole container received by the carrier is pac ked at the shipper’s or the forwarder’s premises, and the delivery of that same whole container to the consignees. The ( 43 B ) container service broadly means that the whole container received by the carrier is packed at the shipper’s or the forwarder’s p remises, and that same whole container is emptied at the carrier’s container freight station at the port of destination. The ( 44 D ) broadly means that the delivery of the loose cargo to the carrier’s freight station at the port of origin is packed into t he whole container, and the delivery of that same whole container to the consignees. The ( 45 C ) container service broadly means that the delivery of the loose cargo to the carrier’s container freight station at the port of origin is packed into the whole container, and that same whole container is emptied at the carrier’s freight station at the port destination.41 A.30FTB．FEUC．TEUD．10FT42 A.CY/CY 来源：考试大B．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY43 A.CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY44 A. CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CY45 A. CY/CYB．CY/CFSC．CFS/CFSD．CFS/CYAccording to China Maritime Code, unless notice of loss or damage is given in writing by theconsignee to the carrier at the time of delivery of the goods by the ( 46 A ), such delivery shall be deemed to be ( 47 B ) of the delivery of the goods by the carrier as described in the transport documents and of the apparent good order and condition of such goods. Where the loss of or damage to the goods is not apparent, the provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply if the consignee has not given the notice in writing within ( 48 A ) from the next day of the delivery of the goods, or, in the case of containerized goods, within ( 49 D ) from the next day of the delivery thereof. The notice in writing regarding the loss or need not be given if the state of the goods has, ( 50 A ), been the subject of a joint survey or inspection by the carrier and the consignee.46. A. carrier to the consigneeB．shipper to the consigneeC．consignee to the carrierD．consignee to the shipper47. A. conclusive evidenceB．prima facie evidenceC．absolutely evidenceD．evidence of contract48. A. three consecutive daysB．five consecutive daysC．seven consecutive daysD．ten consecutive days49. A. 1 dayB．3 daysC．7daysD．15days50．A. at the time of deliveryB．at the time of shipmentC．at the time of arrivalD．at the time of loading英语试题参考答案II一．英译汉1. Exchange Control 汇兑控制2. International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织3. Multilateral Trade Negotiation 多边贸易谈判4. Documentary Formalities 文件手续5. Commercial Invoice 商业发票6. Facility Network 设施网络7. Irrevocable Documentary Credit 不可撤销的信用证8. Non-vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人9. Grain Capacity 散装容积10. Insurance Policy 保险单11. At the time of shipment of dangerous goods, the shipper shall, in compliance with the regulations governing the carriage of such goods, have them properly packed, distinctly marked and labeled and notify the carrier in writing of their proper description, nature and the precautions to be taken. In case the shipper fails to notify the carrier or notified him inaccurately, the carriermay have such goods landed, destroyed or rendered innocuous when and where circumstances so require, without compensation. The shipper shall be liable to the carrier for any loss, damage or expense resulting from such shipment.在运输危险品的时候，托运人应按照运输此类货物的规定，适当的包装、清晰的唛头和挂标示并以书面的方式，通知承运人有关货物的正确名称、性质和预防措施。
【免费下载】货代英语历年考试试题和答案
货代英语辅导资料全国国际货运代理考试货代专业英语考试真题2007年全国国际货运代理从业资格考试国际货代英语试卷Ⅰ【A卷】（考试时间：14︰00—15︰00）注意事项一、国际货代英语由试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ两部分组成。
试卷Ⅰ为客观题，包括单项选择题、判断题、多项选择题、完型填空题。
试卷Ⅱ为主观题，包括英译汉、汉译英、英文单证操作题。
二、答题说明请务必使用2B铅笔涂写答题卡，使用其他类型的笔涂卡，读卡器不能识别，答题卡记零分。
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。
单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignee (CIF) includes（）.A．packing the goods B．paying the freight to the marine carrierC．arranging import customs clearance D．booking space with the marine carrier2、According to INCOTERMS 2000, （）means that the sellers delivers the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of shipment.A．FCA B．FOB C．CFR D．CPT3、According to UCP600, the terms “middle” of a month in the L/C shall be construed as（）. A．from the 10th to the 20th of the month B．from the 11th to the 20th of the monthC．from the 11th to the 21st of the month D．from the 10th to the 21st of the month4、The insurer is not responsible for partial loss of or damage to cargo caused by natural calamities under the（）A．WA B．FPA C．All Risks D．Institute Cargo Clause(A)5、（）ordinarily means that the shipowner promises to satisfy the charter’s need for transport capacity over a certain period of time, often one year or several years.A．Voyage chartering B．Time chartering C．Bareboat chartering D．Contract of affreightment 6、Payment of freight clauses normally appeared in the（）charter party.A．time B．voyage C．bareboat D．TCT7、Marine Bs/L perform a number of functions, which of the following is not correct?（）A．evidence of the contract of carriage B．receipt for the goods shippedC．document of title to the goods D．non-negotiable document8、Document credit means payment against（）instead of against goods.A．contracts B．documents C．cargoes D．bank draft9、From legal point of view, the （）on the bill of lading is not the party of the contract of carriage of goods by sea.A．carrier B．shipper C．consignee D．notify party10、（）may be the modes of container transport for LCL/LCL.A．CY/CY B．DOOR/DOOR C．DOOR/CY D．CFS/CFS11、The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under （）is between the time the carrier taking over the goods and the time of delivery.A．CMR convention B．the Hague Rules C．the Hamburg Rules D．the Hague-Visby Rules12、（）are rates which are applicable to named types of freight in air cargo transportation.A．Class Rates B．Specific Commodity Rates C．Bulk Unitization Rates D．General Cargo Rates 13、The movement of finished product to customers is（）.A．market distribution B．procurement C．manufacturing support D．inventory14、（）is a letter from a bank to a foreign bank authorizing the payment of a specified sum to the personor company named.A．Letter of Delivery B．Letter of Credit C．Letter of Indemnity D．Letter of Guarantee15、For a supply chain to realize the maximum strategic benefit logistics, the full range of functional works must be（）.A．managed B．integrated C．transported D．supplied二、判断题（每题1分，共15分。
国际货运代理人考试题及答案
国际货运代理人考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 国际货运代理人的主要职能是（）。
A. 提供货物运输服务B. 为货主提供货物运输的咨询和代理服务C. 负责货物的包装D. 负责货物的报关2. 根据《国际货运代理协会联合会（FIATA）》的规定，国际货运代理人应具备以下哪项资质？（）A. 必须持有国际货运代理资格证书B. 必须有三年以上的工作经验C. 必须通过FIATA的认证D. 必须有良好的商业信誉3. 在国际贸易中，FOB条款意味着（）。
A. 卖方负责货物运输到买方指定的港口B. 买方负责货物运输到卖方指定的港口C. 卖方负责货物运输到船上D. 买方负责货物运输到船上4. 以下哪种运输方式不属于国际货运的范畴？（）A. 海运B. 空运C. 铁路运输D. 内河运输5. CIF条款下，卖方需要负责（）。
A. 货物运输到目的港的费用和风险B. 货物运输到船上的费用和风险C. 货物运输到目的港的费用，但不负责风险D. 货物运输到船上的费用，但不负责风险6. 国际货运代理人在处理货物运输过程中，通常不负责以下哪项工作？（）A. 货物的订舱B. 货物的跟踪C. 货物的装卸D. 货物的报关7. 国际货运代理人在货物运输过程中，通常需要处理以下哪项文件？（）A. 货物运输合同B. 货物运输保险单C. 货物运输发票D. 货物运输提单8. 国际货运代理人在处理货物运输时，以下哪项不是其必须遵循的原则？（）A. 遵守国际公约和国内法律B. 保护客户的利益C. 追求自身利益最大化D. 确保货物安全、及时地到达目的地9. 在国际货运中，货物的重量通常以（）为单位。
A. 千克B. 吨C. 克D. 磅10. 国际货运代理人在货物运输过程中，以下哪项不是其需要考虑的因素？（）A. 货物的尺寸和重量B. 货物的包装C. 货物的目的地D. 货物的运输方式答案：1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. C7. D8. C9. B10. D二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 国际货运代理人在提供服务时，可能涉及以下哪些服务内容？（）A. 货物的订舱B. 货物的报关C. 货物的保险D. 货物的包装2. 国际货运代理人在处理货物运输过程中，可能面临的风险包括（）。
国际货运代理试题与参考答案
国际货运代理试题与参考答案一、单选题（共70题，每题1分，共70分）1、出口商在货物装船取得提单后未能及时到银行议付，该提单将成为( )。
A、待运提单B、顺签提单C、过期提单D、预借提单正确答案：C2、表明承运人已将集装箱货物交给收货人的单据是( )。
A、交货记录B、正本提单C、提货单D、场站收据正确答案：A3、保税仓库是经过海关批准，外国货物可以( )的场所。
A、生产加工B、免关税C、连续长时间储存D、装卸搬运正确答案：C4、根据《INCOTERM2000》，下列表述正确的是( )。
A、按CIF/CIP贸易术语成交，尽管价格中包括至指定目的港/目的地的运费和保险费，但卖方不承担货物必然到达目的港/目的地的责任B、FOC、underD、用CFR、CIF术语成交，合同中只规定装运期或交货期；而采用CPT、CIP术语，合同中不但要规定装运期，还要规定货物到达目的地的期限E、CFR是指卖方承担货物装入船舱、脱离吊钩为止的一切费用和风险正确答案：A5、在航次租船方式下，货物装卸费由船舶出租人还是承租人承担取决于合同的具体规定。
下列( )规定表明船舶出租人不承担货物装卸费用。
A、FILOB、FIOSTD、LIFO正确答案：B6、House Bill of Lading是指由谁签发的单证( )。
A、班轮公司B、无船承运人C、买方的代理人D、卖方的代理人正确答案：B7、根据我国海关规定，报关企业报关注册登记证书有效期限为2年，收发货人报关注册登记证书有效期限为( )。
A、3年B、4年C、5年D、2年正确答案：A8、通过前馈的信息流和反馈的物料流及信息流，将供应商、制造商、分销商、零售商，直到最终用户连成一个整体的管理模式是( )。
A、供应链管B、第三方物流C、区域物流D、国际物流正确答案：A9、国际货物买卖合同采用FCA贸易术语，卖方在内陆A市集装箱货运站将货物交买方指定的承运人，承运人在B港口装船出运。
该批货物的风险应自( )转移给买方。
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2004年国际货运代理《国际货运代理专业英语（含英文单证）》真题及详解试卷Ⅰ一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分。
以下备选答案中只有一项最符合题目要求，不选、错选均不得分）1．The（）is the person or company who has concluded a contract with the shipper for carriage of goods by sea.A．ShipperB．ReceiverC．ConsigneeD．Carrier【答案】D【解析】海上运输货物合同的当事人主要是托运人、收货人和承运人。
与托运人订立海上运输合同的另一方当事人应是承运人（Carrier）。
A项，Shipper为托运人；BC两项为收货人，他们与托运人订立的合同通常是买卖合同，而不是运输合同。
2．Under the trade term CIP,the（）must contract for the cargo transportation insurance.A．buyerB．sellerC．consigneeD．carrier【答案】B【解析】根据《国际贸易术语解释通则2010》，在CIP术语下，卖方有义务为买方与保险人订立货物运输保险合同并支付保险费。
A项Buyer和C项Consignee通常是在FOB、CFR等术语下办理保险业务；D项，carrier是承运人，不负责办理保险业务。
3．The terms“middle”of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as（）.A．the1st to the10thB．the11th to the20thC．the5th to the15thD．the21st to the30th【答案】B【解析】《UCP600》第三条规定，术语“月初”（beginning）、“月中”（middle）和“月末”（end）应分别理解为每月1日至10日、11日至20日和21日至月末最后一天，包括起迄日期。
4．（）is defined as loss arising in the consequence of extraordinary and intentional sacrifice made,or expenses incurred,for the common safety of the ship and cargo.A．Particular averageB．General averageC．Without averageD．With average【答案】B【解析】共同海损（general average）是指当船、货及其他利益方处于共同危险时，为了共同的安全而由船长人为地采取合理的措施所引起的特殊牺牲和额外的费用。
A项，Particular average为单独海损；C项，Without average为没有海损；D项，With average为有海损。
5．Which of the following risks is not covered by the All Risks coverage of marine cargo transportation insurance?（）。
A．delayB．floodC．lightningD．heavy weather【答案】A【解析】海上货物运输保险一切险条款承保自然灾害、意外事故等原因造成的货物损失，但对于延迟、货物固有缺陷等原因造成的货物损失不负赔偿责任。
A项是延迟；B项是洪涝；C项是闪电；D项是恶劣天气。
6．（）means that a charterer hires a ship for a particular voyage.A．Time charteringB．Voyage charteringC．Bareboat charteringD．A＋B＋C【答案】B【解析】B项，航次租船（Voyage chartering）是指由船舶出租人向承租人提供船舶或船舶的部分舱位，在指定的港口之间进行单向或往返的一个航次或几个航次用以运输指定货物的租船运输方式。
A项，Time chartering是定期租船；C项，Bareboat chartering是光船租船。
7．（）are those covering shipment between direct ports of loading and discharge.A．Shipped bills of ladingB．Clean bills of ladingC．Straight bills of ladingD．Direct bills of lading【答案】D【解析】直达提单（Direct bills of lading）是指由承运人签发的，货物从装货港装船后，中途不经过转船而直接运抵卸货港的提单。
A项，Shipped bills of lading是已装船提单；B项，Clean bills of lading是清洁提单；C项，Straight bills of lading是记名提单。
8．When one of the original bills of lading was surrendered to the carrier,the others became（）.A．validB．validityC．invalidD．A＋B【答案】C【解析】航运实务中，虽然承运人签发几份正本提单，但其中一份交付给承运人提货后，其他几份自动失效（invalid）。
A项valid和B项validity均为有效。
9．The total costs of providing the service of transportation consist of fixed costs and（）.A．variable costsB．administrative costsC．costs of repairsD．costs of crew【答案】A【解析】海上货物运输费用通常分为固定费用（fixed costs）和变动费用（variable costs）。
B项，administrative costs为管理费用；C项，costs of repairs为修理费用；D项，costs of crew为船员费用。
BCD 三项都属于固定费用。
10．Which of the following trade terms may be used for any mode of transport,including multimodal transport?（）。
A．FOBB．CIPC．CIFD．CFR【答案】B【解析】根据《国际贸易术语解释通则2010》，FOB、CIF、CFR三种贸易术语仅适用于海运、内河运输。
因此本题中，适用于任何运输方式包括多式联运的术语只有CIP。
11．The CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by （）.A．railB．seaC．airD．road【答案】D【解析】CMR即国际公路运输合同公约（Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road），是调整公路运输当事人权利义务的一部重要法律。
12．If the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date,it means that（）.A．two dates are not the sameB．two dates are the sameC．shipment date is earlier than expiry dateD．expiry date is earlier than shipment date【答案】B【解析】如果信用证仅规定了有效期，但没有规定装运期，则“最后发运期日”视为与“信用证截止日”同一天，习惯上称为“双到期日”。
13．（）system concerns itself with shipment of containers overland as a part of a sealand or asea-land-sea route.A．Sea/airB．Land bridgeC．Rail/roadD．Piggyback【答案】B【解析】海-陆-海运输方式为大路桥运输。
A项是海运/空运；C项是铁路/公路；D项是驮运联运。
14．（）is subsequently exchanged for the marine bill of lading.A．Booking noteB．Delivery orderC．Mate’s receiptD．Cargo manifest【答案】C【解析】换取提单的主要单证应是大副收据（Mate’s receipt）或场站收据。
A项，Booking notes为托运单（订舱单）；B项，Delivery order为提货单；D项，Cargo manifest为货物舱单。
15．As a consolidator,the forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a（）.A．master bill of ladingB．house bill of ladingC．straight bill of ladingD．sea waybill【答案】B【解析】货运代理作为拼箱集运人签发的提单通常称为house bill of lading。
A项，master bill of lading 为海运提单；C项，straight bill of lading为记名提单；D项，sea waybill为海运单。
ACD三项提单通常都由。