leave+宾语+宾补的用法doc资料
leave+宾语+宾补的用法(可编辑修改word版)
“leave+宾语+宾补”(即leave 复合结构)的用法总结Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足语这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，意思是” 使.....处于…..状态;听任;让”现分述如下：1.由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。
(宾语和宾补被动关系)(1)H e got up slowly, leaving the lunch unfinished.(2)D id you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?(3)I can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一件重要的The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。
2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leavesb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事(宾语和宾补被动关系).(1)D on’t leave her waiting outside in the rain.(2)T hey went off together and left me sitting there.(3)W e left him painting the gate.△可用于被动语态：lying around.3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语：(1)Y ou’d better leave the drawing-room door open.(2)H is illness has left him weak.△可用于被动语态：The window was left open.4.由副词作宾语补足语(1)W hat has left him away for so long?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?(2)W e can’t leave the light on when leaving.5.由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：(1)L eave him in peace!(2)H is illness left him with a weak heart.(3)You’ve left her name off the list.(4)This matter left her without a way of hope.这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。
leave+宾语+宾补的用法
Ｔhe movinｇｓtory lｅft himｕnmoｖeｄ.他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。
2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语:leaｖe sb/sth doiｎg,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事(宾语和宾补被动关系）．
3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语:
(1）Yｏｕ’ｄbｅｔter leａvethe drawｉng－rｏom dooｒopen.
(2)Ｈｉsｉllnｅsｓｈasleｆｔhimwｅak.
△可用于被动语态：
Ｔheｗindow wａｓｌeｆｔ ｏpeｎ.
4．由副词作宾语补足语
(１)Wｈａt haｓｌeftｈimawayfor so loｎg?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?
3.John rｕshed ouｔｉn a hurry,＿_＿＿＿_the dｏor __＿____.
A.leaｖｉng, unｌoｃkｅd B. lｅaｖｉｎg, uｎlockｉng C.left,ｕnlｏckｅdD.toｌeave, uｎlocking
4.Ｄon’tｌeave the wａteｒ____＿_ wｈilｅyou brusｈｙｏur teeth.
△可用于被动语态：
I wasleftwｉthout a rａｙ ｏf hopｅ.
5.由名词作宾语补足语
The earthqｕakeｌeｆthim an oｒphan.
【试题精选】
1.Ａｇoｏｄsｔoｒydoes notｎｅcｅsｓaｒｉｌyｈaｖｅtｏｈａveａhaｐpyｅｎｄiｎg,ｂｕt thｅｒeaｄeｒmust notｂe leｆt＿＿＿＿__.(0６天津卷)
leave+宾语+宾补
“leave+宾语+宾补”的用法Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，分述如下：1．由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。
(1)Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered.(2)He got up slowly leaving the lunch unfinished.(3)Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?I can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。
The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。
△可用于被动语态：Hi！My patient can’t be left unattached.2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事：(1)Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain.(2)They went off together and left me sitting there.(3)We left him painting the gate.△可用于被动语态：Now the temple has only its walls left standing.The papers were left lying around.3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语：(1)You’d better leave the drawing-room door open.(2)His illness has left him weak.△可用于被动语态：The window was left open.4. 副词作宾语补足语What has left him away for so long?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?5. 由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：(1)Leave him in peace!(2)His illness left him with a weak heart.(3)You’ve left her name off the list.This matter left her without a way of hope. 这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。
leave句型结构
leave句型结构
leave有以下几种句型结构：
1. “leave + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构。
在这个结构中，leave表示“让……处于（某种状态、某地等）”，其后通常接宾语补足语。
宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、介词短语等充当。
例如：Don’t leave the door open.别让门开着。
2. “leave + 宾语 + 现在分词”，表示使某人或某物一直处于某种状态。
其中宾语与构成宾补的动词之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如：Don’t leave me waiting outside too long.别让我等太久。
3. “leave + 宾语 + 过去分词”，表示宾语所处的状态或动作已经完成。
其中宾语与构成宾补的动词之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系。
例如：The bad weather left the project half finished.糟糕的天气使工程只完成了一半。
4. “leave + 宾语 + 名词”，表示让某人或某物成为某个状态或身份。
例如：His parents died two years ago, leaving him an orphan.他的父母两年前去世了，他成了一个孤儿。
以上是leave的常见句型结构，可以根据语境灵活运用。
leave宾语宾补的用法
法总结Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足语这一成分可以由过去分词、现在 分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，意思是”使••…处于…状态;听 任;让”现分述如下：1. 由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done ,常用来表示宾语所处 的状态或表示动作已经完成。
(宾语和宾补被动关系)(1) He got up slowly, leav ing the lunch unfini shed.(2) Did you leave the doors and win dows firmly faste ned?(3) 1 can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一 件重要的事半途而废。
The movi ng story left him unm oved.他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于 衷。
2. 由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某 物一直做某事(宾语和宾补被动关系).(1) Don ' t leave her waiting outside in the rain.(2) They went off together and left me sitti ng there.(3) We left him pain ti ng the gate.△可用于被动语态：The papers were left lying aro und.3. 由形容词来充当宾语补足语：(2)His ill ness has left him weak.△可用于被动语态：leave 宾语+xx (即leave 复合结构)的用 (1) You d better leave the drawin m door ope n.The wi ndow was left ope n.4•由副词作宾语补足语(1) What has left him away for so lo ng?什么事使他离开了这么长时间？(2) We can ' t leave the light on when leaving.5.由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：(1) Leave him in peace!(2) His ill ness left him with a weak heart.(3) You ' ve left her name off the list.⑷This matter left her without a way of hope.这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。
leave宾补的几种情况
leave宾补的几种情况一、以leave宾补的情况一：leave + 名词宾语leave可以用来表示某人离开某地或将某物留在某处。
在这种情况下，leave后面可以跟名词宾语，表示被离开的地点或被留下的物品。
例如：1. He left his bag on the bus.（他把包忘在公交车上了。
）2. Don't forget to leave a note on the table.（别忘了在桌子上留个便条。
）3. She left her phone at home.（她把手机落在家里了。
）二、以leave宾补的情况二：leave + 宾补（动词不定式）leave还可以与动词不定式构成宾补，表示某人离开某地或将某事交给他人去做。
例如：1. He left to catch the train.（他离开去赶火车了。
）2. Don't leave your homework to the last minute.（别把作业拖到最后一刻。
）3. She left me to deal with the problem on my own.（她让我自己处理这个问题。
）三、以leave宾补的情况三：leave + 宾补（形容词）leave还可以与形容词构成宾补，表示某人离开后给人留下某种感觉或状态。
例如：1. The movie left me feeling inspired.（这部电影让我感到鼓舞。
）2. His words left her speechless.（他的话让她无言以对。
）3. The news left us all shocked.（这个消息让我们都感到震惊。
）四、以leave宾补的情况四：leave + 宾补（副词）leave还可以与副词构成宾补，表示某人离开后以某种方式或状态。
例如：1. He left quietly, without saying a word.（他悄悄地离开了，一言不发。
(完整版)leave+宾语+宾补的用法
“leave+宾语+宾补”(即leave复合结构)的用法总结Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足语这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，意思是”使.....处于…..状态;听任;让”现分述如下：1．由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。
(宾语和宾补被动关系)(1)He got up slowly, leaving the lunch unfinished.(2)Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?(3)I can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。
The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。
2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做某事(宾语和宾补被动关系).(1)Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain.(2)They went off together and left me sitting there.(3)We left him painting the gate.△可用于被动语态：The papers were left lying around.3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语：(1)You’d better leav e the drawing-room door open.(2)His illness has left him weak.△可用于被动语态：The window was left open.4.由副词作宾语补足语(1)What has left him away for so long?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?(2)We can’t leave the light on when leaving.5. 由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：(1)Leave him in peace!(2)His illness left him with a weak heart.(3)You’ve left her name off the list.(4)This matter left her without a way of hope. 这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。
leave加宾语加宾补用法六种
leave加宾语加宾补用法六种
1. leave + 宾语 + 形容词/副词
例句：He left the room clean and tidy.（他离开时把房间打扫得干净整洁。
）
2. leave + 宾语 + 名词
例句：Don't forget to leave a tip for the waiter.（别忘了给服务员留下小费。
）
3. leave + 宾语 + 不定式
例句：She left her husband to find a new job.（她离开丈夫去找新工作。
）
4. leave + 宾语 + 名词/代词 + 形容词/副词
例句：We left our children alone at home.（我们把孩子们一个人留在家里了。
）
5. leave + 宾语 + 名词/代词 + 不定式
例句：I left my keys with my neighbor to water the plants.（我把钥匙留给了邻居去给植物浇水。
）
6. leave + 宾语 + 名词/代词 + 宾补
例句：They left him no choice but to accept the offer.（他们没有给他别的选择，只能接受这个提议。
）。
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l e a v e+宾语+宾补的
用法
“leave+宾语+宾补”
(即leave复合结构)的用法总结
Leave+宾语+宾语补足语，其中宾语补足语这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词的复合结构等来充当，意思是”使.....处于…..状态;听任;让”现分述如下： 1．由过去分词来充当宾语补足语：leave sth/sb done，常用来表示宾语所处的状态或表示动作已经完成。
(宾语和宾补被动关系)
(1)He got up slowly, leaving the lunch unfinished.
(2)Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?
(3)I can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished. 我不能让这样一件重要的事半途而废。
The moving story left him unmoved. 他对这个令人激动的故事竟然无动于衷。
2.由现在分词来充当宾语补足语：leave
sb/sth doing,常用来表示使某人或某物一直做
某事(宾语和宾补被动关系).
waiting outside in the rain.
(2)They went off together and left me sitting there.
(3)We left him painting the gate.
△可用于被动语态：
The papers were left lying around.
3.由形容词来充当宾语补足语：
(1)You’d better leave the drawing-room door open.
(2)His illness has left him weak.
△可用于被动语态：
The window was left open.
4.由副词作宾语补足语
(1)What has left him away for so long?什么事使他离开了这么长时间?
(2)We can’t leave the light on when leaving.
5. 由介词的复合结构充当宾语补足语：
(1)Leave him in peace!
(2)His illness left him with a weak heart.
(3)You’ve left her name off the list.
(4)This matter left her without a way of hope. 这件事使她没有一丝一毫的希望。
△可用于被动语态：
I was left without a ray of hope.
5.由名词作宾语补足语
The earthquake left him an orphan.
【试题精选】
1.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left______.(06天津卷)
A.unsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.to be unsatisfying D．being unsatisfied
2. His remarks left me ______ about his real purpose.
A. wondered
B. wonder
C. to wonder
D. wondering
3. John rushed out in a hurry, ______ the door _______.
A.leaving, unlocked
B. leaving, unlocking
C. left, unlocked
D. to leave, unlocking
4. Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.
A. running
B. run
C. being run
D. to run
答案：A D A A。