四字成语中译英
四字成语中译英
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------四字成语中译英预防为主综合治理全面推进重点突破亲仁善邻和睦相处prevention first comprehensive control/management entire/all-round push-on breakthrough at key points cordiality, benevolence and good neighborliness living in harmony with others The strong should not oppress the weak and the rich 强不凌弱，富不侮贫 should not bully the poor. 协和万邦All nations live side by side in perfect harmony. One should be as inclusive as the ocean, which is vast海纳百川，有容乃大because it admits hundreds of rivers. 兼收并蓄光阴似箭有诺必践一如既往和衷共济亡国灭种万众一心浩然气概不屈节操赴汤蹈火殊死奋战可歌可泣英勇卓绝插科打诨精微深奥博大精深源远流长天下为公 embrace everything that is useful Time flies like an arrow. /How time files! Commitment should always be kept. unswervingly solidarity; fighting together with one accord extinction; being conquered and destroyed pull together; join hands; make joint efforts; be united as one noble spirit unyielding moral principle go through fire and water fight desperately; fight to death moved one to songs and tears heroic and splendid comic parts profound and abstruse extensive and profound run a long history The world belongs to all the people.1/ 6天下兴亡，匹夫有责吃苦耐劳勤俭持家尊师重教当务之急不谋而合莘莘学子青春洋溢书香浓郁Every man has a duty to his country.hard work and enduring hardship run the household industriously and frugally respect teachers and attach importance to education urgent; imminent coincide with students young academic/cultural atmosphere dynamic; vigorous 朝气蓬勃，充满活力多姿多彩日新月异光芒四射安居乐业相知无远近携手前进名列前茅 colorfulchange with each passing day shining; brilliant live and work happily and peacefully Distance can never separate real friends. join hands rank top 形容词性举足轻重光辉灿烂不可磨灭无边无际广袤富饶宏伟挺拔金壁辉煌玲珑剔透蔚为壮观庄严肃穆 decisive, vital, significant glorious and magnificent indelible boundless vast and fertile towering magnificence splendid and magnificent exquisitely carved/made/wrought splendid; spectacular solemn---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 不屈不挠动词性此起彼伏繁衍生息改朝换代穷兵黩武unyielding, unrelenting, dauntlessrise one after another, keep cropping up live and multiply/reproduce changes of dynasties wantonly engage in military aggression; use all one’s armed might toindulge in wars of aggression 雅俗共赏与日俱增极目远眺按资排辈求同存异流连忘返乐不思蜀不宣而战尽收眼底扬长避短反腐倡廉集思广益辞旧迎新开拓进取求同存异延年益寿审时度势招商引资急功近利扫黑扫黄减员增效退耕还林appeal to both refined and popular tastes increase with each passing day, be steadily on the increase look as far as the eye can see to assign priority according to seniority seeking common ground while putting aside differences linger on; be too delighted to leave too delighted to be homesick start an undeclared war hold a panoramic view play up strengths and avoid weaknesses fight corruption and build a clean government draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new blaze new trails and forge ahead seek common ground while shelving differences prolong one’s life size up the trend of events attract investment eager for instant success and quick profits crack down on gangland and pornography downsize(and cut payroll) to improve3/ 6efficiency return cultivated land to forest or pasture---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 互利互补集资办学寓教于乐因材施教按劳分配廉洁奉公呕心沥血画龙点睛mutually complementary and beneficial raise money to set up new schools teach through lively activities teach students according to their aptitude distribution according to performance honestly perform one’s official duties spare no efforts bring out the crucial point名词性：绿水青山墨客骚人奇花异草鱼米之乡奇峰异石浓妆淡抹轩然大波凤毛麟角层峦叠嶂around… 崇山峻岭雕梁画栋名山大川湖光山色名胜古迹平等互利国计民生灵丹妙药中流砥柱 steep mountains carved beams and painted pillars famous mountains and great rivers landscape of lakes and hills scenic spots and historical sites equality and mutual benefit national welfare and the people’s livelihood panacea/miraculous cure mainstay, chief cornerstone green hills and clear waters men of letters exotic flowers and herbs a land of milk and honey picturesque peaks and rocks heavy or light makeup a great disturbance, a mighty uproar rarity of rarities range upon range of mountains; the hills rise5/ 6世外桃源长治久安a haven of peace a long period of stability。
四字成语翻译英汉对比
21. 备受推崇 be rewarded and respected
22. 善有善报，恶有恶报 the good inevitably is successful and the bad inevitably punished
集思广益 draw on collective wisdon and absorb all useful ideas
国泰民安 the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony
政通人和 the government functions well and people cooperate well
继往开来，承前启后 (continue the past and open up the future ) break new ground for the future
路遥知马力，日久见人心 Time will tell.
吃的苦中苦，方知甜中甜 no sweet without sweat
车到山前必有路，船到桥头自然直 in the end things mend /there’s always a way out
急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits
大黑扫黄 crack down on gangland and pornography
德高望重 of high ability and integrity
互利互补 mutually complementary and beneficial
28. 福祉 well-being
汉译英_成语的翻译 2
二、 将四字词组译成短语，如介词短语、
副词短语、不定式短语
这种方法往往是套用英语中最简单的词
组或句型。
某位领导的讲话要求外交人员“立场坚
定、目光远大、头脑敏捷、业务熟练、 才华出众、风格高尚”， “A Chinese diplomat should be firm in stand, broad in vision, swift in wit, qualified in profession, outstanding in talent, noble in character.”
三、套用英语中意思相同及功能对等 的习语
四字词组中有很大一部分是固定词组，即成语。成语
往往带有浓厚的民族色彩和地方色彩。翻译时除了要 忠实地表达原文意义之外，还要尽可能保持原文成语 的形象比喻，丰富联想，修辞效果以及其民族、地方 特点等。有的成语和英语中的习语在内容和形式上都 相符合，双方不但有相同的意义和修辞色彩，并且有 相同或大体相同的形象比喻。汉译英时，如果遇到这 种情况，不妨直截了当地套用英语同义习语。这样的 译文可能会增色不少，基本能实现四字词组的美学价 值转移。
谚语俗语
亡羊补牢
Mend the fold after the sheep is stolen. 外来语 一尘不染 Free of dust 心花怒放
Be wild with joy\be elated
新生成语
分秒必争
Seize every minute and second Race against time 百花齐放
香港人、爱护香港人的旭日辉映下，满怀信心，升锚 启航，向着振兴中华，祖国统一的宏伟目标乘风奋进。 We are embarking on a new era. With the respect and trust from the entire nation, we will be much more equipped to sail forward with confidence and with conviction.We will play a part in facilitating the reunification of the entire nation, and bringing a better life to all in the nation.
成语和四字格的英译笔记 (2)
成语、四字格的翻译英汉成语的相似性按照汉语成语和英语成语的语法功能和结构成分来分析，汉语成语可以分成动词性、名词性、形容词性和副词性成语等四大类。
英语成语也包括这四大类。
Eg: 弃恶从善（动词性）turn over a new leaf （动词性）兴高采烈（形容词性）（as）jolly as a sand boy （形容词性）千方百计（副词性）tooth and nail （副词性）直译法如履薄冰be on thin ice临阵磨枪sharpen one's spear only before going into battle置若罔闻turn a dead ear to得寸进尺，得陇望蜀give him an inch and he will take an ell谋事在人成事在天man proposes, God disposes以德报怨return good for evil浑水摸鱼fish in troubled waters水滴石穿Constant dropping wears the stone.意译法开门见山to come straight to the point(死译：to open the door and see the mountain)油嘴滑舌mealy-mouthed(死译：with a slipped mouth and tongue)望子成龙to expect one's son to become an outstanding personage不测风云Something unexpected may happen any time开门见山come straight to the point藕断丝连have not cut off relations completelyDon’t cross the bridge till you get to it.不必担心过早。
四字成语字音翻译大全
四字成语字音翻译大全专心致志：一心一意；集中精神。
无缘无故：没有来由的。
语重心长：言辞诚恳，情意深长。
狂风暴雨：强烈的大风，忽然而强烈的大雨。
勃勃生机：精神强劲而存有活力。
座无虚席：坐位没有空着的，形容观众、听众或出席的人很多。
意想不到：事先没有想到或料到。
惊心动魄：形容给人体会很深，震动非常大。
养尊处优：生活在清贫的环境中（多不含贬意）。
零七八碎：比喻零碎比较小的事情或事物。
万象更新：宇宙间的一切事物或景象都发生新的变化。
张灯结彩：将灯笼和彩色的绸布装设出来。
哄堂大笑：形容全系列屋子的人同时哈哈大笑。
能歌善舞：即能唱歌又能跳舞。
别无所求：没有多余的要求。
蜂拥而至：象蜂群似的挤迫的走进这里，比喻人比较多。
铺天盖地：形容声势小，来势猛，到处都就是。
肃然起敬：形容十分恭敬的样子。
美不胜收：美好的东西太多，一时接受不完（看不过来）。
精兵简政：增大机构，精简人员。
死得其所：形容死去的存有意义、有价值.重于泰山：比喻死去得很了不起。
轻于鸿毛：比喻死得不值得。
游手好闲：游荡成性，不好劳动。
落荒而逃：返回大路，向荒野逃亡回去。
鱼贯而入：像是游鱼一样一个弄一个地相继着（跑）。
满不在乎：根本不在意。
天涯海角：指极远的地方。
闻所未闻：从未听见的。
与世隔绝：与世界上的人和事都断绝来往。
卓有成效：有卓越的成绩和效果。
司空见惯：表示看惯了就不觉得奇怪了。
无独有偶：虽然少见，但是远不止一个，除了一个可以变成对儿（多用作贬意）。
见微知著：看见一点苗头就能够晓得它的发展趋向或问题的实质。
嫦娥奔月：神话中由人间飞到月亮上去的仙女。
炎黄子孙：指中华民族的子孙。
积劳成疾：长期抵挡劳累而患病。
风华正茂：风采和才华正强劲。
出人意料：（事物的好坏、情况的变化、数量的大小等）出于人们的意料之外。
目瞪口呆：形容受惊而愣住的样子。
饶有趣味：多样而使人开心、并使人深感有意思、有吸引力的特性。
百炼成钢：比喻久经锻炼沦为勇敢的英才。
集思广益：集中众人的意见和智慧，使收效更多更好。
四字词语带翻译200个语文
四字词语带翻译200个语文1、不假思索：形容做事答话敏捷、熟练，用不着考虑。
2、理所当然：按道理应当这样。
3、响彻云霄：形容声音响亮，好像可以穿过云层，直达高空。
4、牛毛细雨：指细而密的小雨，像牛毛一样。
5、重见天日：比喻脱离黑暗，重见光明。
6、千方百计：想尽或用尽一切办法。
7、年过花甲：年龄超过六十岁。
8、久经沙场：古代时的战场；长时间征战战场。
形容实际经验丰富。
9、自由自在：形容没有约束，十分安闲随意。
10、不动声色：在紧急情况下，说话、神态仍跟平时一样没有变化。
形容非常镇静。
11、和颜悦色：脸色和蔼喜悦。
形容和善可亲。
12、张冠李戴：把姓张的帽子戴到姓李的头上。
比喻认错了对象，弄错了事实。
13、窃窃私语：背地里小声说话。
14、滚瓜烂熟：形容读书或背书流利纯熟。
15、意味深长：意思含蓄深远，耐人寻味。
16、闷闷不乐：形容心事放不下，心里不快活。
17、百发百中：形容射箭或打枪准确，每次都命中目标。
也比喻做事有充分把握。
18、暗无天日：昏暗得看不到天上的日光。
形容在反动势力领导下社会的黑暗或形容没有亮光，十分幽暗。
19、轻而易举：形容事情容易做，不费力气。
20、神气十足：形容摆出一副自以为高人一等而了不起的样子。
21、一本正经：形容态度庄重严肃，郑重其事。
22、人声鼎沸：形容人群的声音吵吵嚷嚷，就象煮开了锅一样。
23、呼风唤雨：比喻人具有支配自然的伟大力量。
也可形容反动势力猖獗24、随心所欲：完全按照自己的意愿去行事。
想怎么做就怎么做。
25、无影无踪：没有一点踪影。
形容完全消失，不知去向。
26、狼吞虎咽：形容吃东西又猛又急的样子。
27、溜之大吉：偷偷地跑掉为妙。
28、兴高采烈：原指文章志趣高尚，言词犀利。
后多形容兴致高，精神饱满。
29、惹人讥笑：让别人嘲笑。
30、哭笑不得：哭也不好，笑也不好。
形容很尴尬。
31、争先恐后：比喻争着向前，唯恐落后。
32、举世闻名：全世界都知道的事情，形容非常著名。
33、欣喜若狂：形容高兴到了极点。
四字成语英语翻译大全
英语翻译的四字成语大全爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.比上不足，比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.不眠之夜white night不以物喜，不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one\'s best不打不成交"No discord, no concord.拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new大事化小，小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all大开眼界open one\'s eyes; broaden one\'s horizon; be an eye-opener国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more好事不出门，恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.和气生财Harmony brings wealth活到老，学到老One is never too old to learn.既往不咎let bygones be bygones金无足赤,人无完人Gold can\'t be pure and man can\'t be perfect.金玉满堂Treasures fill the home脚踏实地be down-to-earth脚踩两只船sit on the fence君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green老生常谈，陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success名利双收gain in both fame and wealth茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.每逢佳节倍思亲On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one\'s dear ones far away. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.谋事在人，成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.拿手好戏masterpiece赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can\'t make a fist./ One can\'t make bricks without straw.千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. One sows and another reaps.前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something 强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.强强联手win-win co-operation26首字母排列篇AA chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 一着不慎,满盘皆输.All is not gold that glitters. 闪光的未必都是金子。
四字成语大全集500个及翻译
四字成语大全集500个及翻译1.表示人物品质的：拾金不昧、舍己为人、视死如归、坚贞不屈、不屈不挠2.表示人物外貌的：身材魁梧、亭亭玉立、老态龙钟、西装革履、婀娜多姿3.表示人物动作的：洗耳恭听、昂首阔步、拳打脚踢、交头接耳、左顾右盼4.表示人物神态的：扬眉吐气、怒目而视、火眼金睛、面红耳赤、热泪盈眶5.表示“哭”的词语：泪流满面、泪如雨下、泪眼汪汪、泪如泉涌、嚎啕大哭、6.表示“笑”的词语：喜笑颜开、眉开眼笑、哈哈大笑、嫣然一笑、微微一笑7.表示“人物心情”的成语：忐忑不安、惊慌失措、闷闷不乐、激动人心、焦急万分8.表示喜悦的：笑容可掬、微微一笑、开怀大笑、喜出望外、乐不可支9.表示愤怒的：火冒三丈、怒发冲冠、勃然大怒、怒气冲冲、咬牙切齿10.表示憎恶的：可憎可恶、十分可恶、深恶痛绝、疾恶如仇、恨之入骨11.表示悲哀的：伤心落泪、欲哭无泪、失声痛哭、泣不成声、潸然泪下12.表示忧愁的：无精打采、顾虑重重、忧愁不安、愁眉苦脸、闷闷不乐13.表示激动的：激动不已、激动人心、百感交集、激动万分、感慨万分14.表示舒畅的：舒舒服服、高枕无忧、无忧无虑、悠然自得、心旷神怡15.表示着急的：迫不及待、急忙忙、急不可待、操之过急、焦急万分16.表示愧疚的：追悔莫及、悔恨交加、于心不安、深感内疚、羞愧难言17.表示失望的：心灰意冷、大失所望、灰心丧气、毫无希望、黯然神伤18.表示害怕的：惊弓之鸟、提心吊胆、惊惶失措、惊恐万状、惶惶不安19.表示反义词：上行下效、深入浅出、借尸还魂、买空卖空、内忧外患、前呼后拥、异口同声、声东击西：三长两短、凶多吉少、不进则退、大同小异、大公无私、承上启下20.表示近反义词：天崩地裂、天老地荒、理直气壮、云开日出、粗细各异、长短不同、黑白相间、表里如一、是非曲直：喜怒哀乐、安危冷暖、生死存亡21.月光似水：茫雾似轻、枫叶似火、骄阳似火、秋月似钩日月如梭：雪花如席、雪飘如絮、细雨如烟、星月如钩、碧空如洗、暴雨如注、吉祥如意、视死如归、挥金如土、疾走如飞、一见如故、和好如初22.山清水秀：早出晚归、眉清目秀、月圆花好、李白桃红、心直口快、水落石出、月白风清、字正腔圆、口蜜腹剑、雨打风吹、虎啸龙吟、龙争虎斗、23.载歌载舞：难舍难分、能屈能伸、蹑手蹑脚、有始有终、若即若离、古色古香、24.摇摇摆摆：恍恍惚惚、清清楚楚、明明白白、干干净净、飘飘洒洒、顺顺利利、25.整理整理：（动作）打扫打扫、清扫清扫、舒活舒活、清理清理、忽闪忽闪雪白雪白：（颜色）碧绿碧绿、金黄金黄、乌黑乌黑、瓦蓝瓦蓝26.闪闪发光：窃窃私语、津津乐道、欣欣向荣、栩栩如生、滔滔不绝、翩翩起舞神采奕奕：星光熠熠、小心翼翼、炊烟袅袅、白雪皑皑、烈日灼灼、赤日炎炎27.绿浪滚滚：波浪滚滚、云浪滚滚、麦浪滚滚、热浪滚滚、江水滚滚、车轮滚滚果实累累：秋实累累、硕果累累、果实累累、尸骨累累、弹孔累累、白骨累累生气勃勃：生机勃勃、生气勃勃、朝气勃勃、兴致勃勃、雄心勃勃、野心勃勃28.无影无踪：无牵无挂、无边无际、无情无义、无忧无虑、无缘无故、无穷无尽不干不净：不清不楚、不明不白、不闻不问、不伦不类、不吵不闹、不理不睬自言自语：自说自话、自吹自擂、自私自利、自高自大、自暴自弃、自给自足时隐时现：时高时低、时明时暗、时上时下半信半疑：半明半昧、半梦半醒、半推半就四面八方、四面楚歌、四通八达、四分五落、四海飘零、四面出击、四脚朝天、四书五经、四海升平、四平八稳、四肢百骸、四海一家、四海为家、四面受敌、四角俱全、四方之志做张做势做贼心虚做小伏低作作有芒作贼心虚作育人材作威作福作舍道边作善降祥作如是观作金石声作茧自缚作奸犯科作嫁衣裳作好作歹作法自毙作恶多端作壁上观座无虚席坐于涂炭坐拥百城坐以待旦坐以待毙坐言起行坐薪悬胆坐享其成坐卧不安坐收渔利坐视不救坐失良机坐立不安坐冷板凳坐井观天坐怀不乱坐观成败坐而论道坐地分赃坐筹帷幄坐吃山空坐吃山崩坐不窥堂坐不垂堂坐不重席坐不安席佐雍得尝左支右绌左右为难左右两难左右开弓左右逢源左右采获左拥右抱左萦右拂左宜右有左图右史左提右挈左思右想左顾右盼左辅右弼左道旁e68a8462616964757a686964616f31333363386166门遵养时晦遵时养晦尊师重道尊古卑今罪有应得罪孽深重罪魁祸首罪加一等罪该万死罪恶昭著罪恶昭彰罪恶滔天罪大恶极罪不容诛罪不可逭醉生梦死醉酒饱德嘴直心快嘴甜心苦钻穴逾墙钻头觅缝钻天打洞钻皮出羽钻牛角尖钻火得冰钻冰求酥足智多谋足音跫然足食足兵足不出户走为上计走投无路走南闯北走马章台走马上任走马看花走马观花走马赴任走花溜水走伏无地邹缨齐紫纵虎归山纵横交错纵横驰骋纵横捭阖总角之交总而言之综核名实宗庙社稷自作自受自作解人自作聪明自知之明自怨自艾自圆其说自由自在自由放任自由泛滥自用则小自贻伊戚自以为是自业自得自言自语自崖而反自行其是自信不疑自相鱼肉自相矛盾自相惊忧自相残杀自我作故自我作古自我陶醉自我解嘲自我表现自投罗网自讨苦吃自私自利自视甚高自始自终自始至终自食其言自食其力自食其果自生自灭自取其咎自取灭亡自求多福自轻自贱自强不息自欺欺人自命不凡自鸣得意自卖自夸自立门户自力更生自愧不如自刽以下自觉自愿自掘坟墓自给自足自坏长城自顾不暇自告奋勇自高自大自得其乐自吹自擂自出心裁自出机杼自成一家自惭形秽自不量力自暴自弃。
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预防为主prevention first
综合治理comprehensive control/management
全面推进entire/all-round push-on
重点突破breakthrough at key points
亲仁善邻cordiality, benevolence and good neighborliness
和睦相处living in harmony with others
强不凌弱，富不侮贫The strong should not oppress the weak and the rich should not bully the poor.
协和万邦All nations live side by side in perfect harmony.
海纳百川，有容乃大One should be as inclusive as the ocean, which is vast because it admits hundreds of rivers.
兼收并蓄embrace everything that is useful
光阴似箭Time flies like an arrow. /How time files!
有诺必践Commitment should always be kept.
一如既往unswervingly
和衷共济solidarity; fighting together with one accord
亡国灭种extinction; being conquered and destroyed
万众一心pull together; join hands; make joint efforts; be united as one
浩然气概noble spirit
不屈节操unyielding moral principle
赴汤蹈火go through fire and water
殊死奋战fight desperately; fight to death
可歌可泣moved one to songs and tears
英勇卓绝heroic and splendid
插科打诨comic parts
精微深奥profound and abstruse
博大精深extensive and profound
源远流长run a long history
天下为公The world belongs to all the people.
天下兴亡，匹夫有责Every man has a duty to his country.
吃苦耐劳hard work and enduring hardship
勤俭持家run the household industriously and frugally
尊师重教respect teachers and attach importance to education 当务之急urgent; imminent
不谋而合coincide with
莘莘学子students
青春洋溢young
书香浓郁academic/cultural atmosphere
朝气蓬勃，充满活力dynamic; vigorous
多姿多彩colorful
日新月异change with each passing day
光芒四射shining; brilliant
安居乐业live and work happily and peacefully
相知无远近Distance can never separate real friends.
携手前进join hands
名列前茅rank top
形容词性
举足轻重decisive, vital, significant
光辉灿烂glorious and magnificent
不可磨灭indelible
无边无际boundless
广袤富饶vast and fertile
宏伟挺拔towering magnificence
金壁辉煌splendid and magnificent
玲珑剔透exquisitely carved/made/wrought
蔚为壮观splendid; spectacular
庄严肃穆solemn
不屈不挠unyielding, unrelenting, dauntless
动词性
此起彼伏rise one after another, keep cropping up
繁衍生息live and multiply/reproduce
改朝换代changes of dynasties
穷兵黩武wantonly engage in military aggression; use all one’s armed might to indulge in wars of aggression
雅俗共赏appeal to both refined and popular tastes
与日俱增increase with each passing day, be steadily on the increase
极目远眺look as far as the eye can see
按资排辈to assign priority according to seniority
求同存异seeking common ground while putting aside differences
流连忘返linger on; be too delighted to leave
乐不思蜀too delighted to be homesick
不宣而战start an undeclared war
尽收眼底hold a panoramic view
扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses
反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government
集思广益draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new
开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead
求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences
延年益寿prolong one’s life
审时度势size up the trend of events
招商引资attract investment
急功近利eager for instant success and quick profits
扫黑扫黄crack down on gangland and pornography
减员增效downsize(and cut payroll) to improve efficiency
退耕还林return cultivated land to forest or pasture
互利互补mutually complementary and beneficial
集资办学raise money to set up new schools
寓教于乐teach through lively activities
因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
按劳分配distribution according to performance
廉洁奉公honestly perform one’s official duties
呕心沥血spare no efforts
画龙点睛bring out the crucial point
名词性：
绿水青山green hills and clear waters
墨客骚人men of letters
奇花异草exotic flowers and herbs
鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey
奇峰异石picturesque peaks and rocks
浓妆淡抹heavy or light makeup
轩然大波 a great disturbance, a mighty uproar
凤毛麟角rarity of rarities
层峦叠嶂range upon range of mountains; the hills rise around…
崇山峻岭steep mountains
雕梁画栋carved beams and painted pillars
名山大川famous mountains and great rivers
湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills
名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites
平等互利equality and mutual benefit
国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood
灵丹妙药panacea/miraculous cure
中流砥柱mainstay, chief cornerstone
世外桃源 a haven of peace
长治久安 a long period of stability。