英语状语从句精讲篇
(完整版)状语从句的讲解最全的状语从句讲解
状语从句的讲解就是用一句话作状语分为：时间，地点,方式，原因，结果，条件，让步，目的，比较一、时间状语从句第一次见到你一见到你我就喜欢上了你直到见到你五岁时见到你When， as, while， before， after, since, till/until， as soon as no sooner…than…scarcely…when…hardly…when… the minute the second the instant the moment by the time 截止 immediately instantly directlyeach time every time next time the first time on doing sthwhenwhile 当…时as1。
when 1）当…时/ 延续性动词短暂性动词都可用2）这时/3）届时、到时I was watching TV when my cellphone suddenly rang这时When I was five years old I could speak five languagesThe wet weather will continue tommorow when a cold front is expected to arrive届时到时注意：时间状语从句中动作发生有前后时先发生的用过去完成时When my mother came back I had already gone to bed.2。
while 1）从句动词延续性2)同时发生3）对比的意味“然而”4）趁着He taught himself while he worked in a bank 延续性动词当他在银行上班时While we were working they were having a rest.对比While they were having a discussion ， they got very confused。
初中英语状语从句精讲
so+adj+an+n(名单) +that
4.Water the young trees as often as Possible,or they will die soon. =__If__youd_o_n_’_t water the young trees as often as possible, they will die soon. =U__n_le_ss you water the young trees as often as possible, they will die soon.
初中英语状语从句精讲
➢ 考点揭密
在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词或 句子，起状语作用的从句。由从属连词引导，从属连 词在从句中不充当句子成分。状语从句可置主语之前， 也可置主语之后。前置时，从句后用逗号与主句分开； 后置时，与主句之间无标点符号。
状语从句可分为时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、 比较、地点、让步、方式等九类。
feeling quite hungry. • Because of B. for C. As
3.Because he was ill, he didn’t_A___ go to school. A. so B. /
4.A. I stayed at home because of the
weather was bad.
高考英语状语从句精讲(15页)
状语从句高考英语状语从句精讲一什么是状语从句二状语从句位置三状语从句分类四特殊句式五状语从句常见考点六练一练一什么是状语从句状语从句是行使状语功能的从句，因为其作用相当于副词，它可以用来修饰谓语、定语、状语或整个句子。
状语从句通常由一个连接词或起连接词作用的词组引导。
二状语从句位置比较灵活，有时可以放于句首，有时可以置于句末。
状语从句位于句首时，其后常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。
三状语从句分类让步状语though, although, even though, whilewhether，whoever/no matter who，whatever/ n o m atter w hat，whenever/no matter Even t hough y ou s ay s o, I d o n ot believe it.比较状语than as…as，the more…the more The m ore I s ee him ,t he l ess I l ike h im. 方式状语as, as if , as though He t old m e e verything a s i f I w ere h isbest friend.四特殊句式时间状语中A:It +b e +时间点+ w hen……当某事发生时是什么时候It was 11:00 PM when he came back last night.B:It i s/has b een +时间段+s ince……自从某事发生后已过了多久时间It i s /has b een t wo y ears s ince I e ntered t he t he s enior s chool.C:It + be +时间段+before……在某事发生之前需要多久时间It was 8 years before we finally drove away the Japanese invaders.It m ight b e a l ong t ime b efore C hinese l and o n t he m oon.让步状语从句A: as 引导的让步状语从句，从句的表语、状语必须前置到句首。
高中英语状语从句精讲讲义(上)
高中英语状语从句精讲讲义（上）时间，地点，条件状语从句一、时间状语从句1．when, while, as①When he knocked at the door, I was working at the table.(2015·海淀区质检)②I want the girls to experience that while they are young.③As speech develops, the child starts to string more words together.随着语言能力不断发展，孩子开始把更多的词连起来说。
④When/While/As I was walking down the street, I came across an old friend of mine.[规律总结](1)when 既可引导一个持续动作，也可引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作。
(2)从属连词while 引导的动作必须是持续性的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。
(3)从属连词as 可表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成，可译为“一边……，(一边……)”或“随着……”。
(4)如果主句表示的是短暂性动作，而从句用延续性动词的进行时态表示在一段时间内正在进行的动作，此时when, while 与as 可互换使用。
2．when 的特殊用法①Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.(2015·开封模拟)②One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.(2011·浙江高考单项填空)③He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the piano.[规律总结](1)when 意为“正在这时”，表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时，突然发生另一动作。
英语状语从句精讲
2．before (1) 若表 示 “ 还 未 …… 就 …… ； 不 到 …… 就 …… ； …… 才 …… ； 趁 …… ；还 没 来 得及 …… 就 ……” 时 ， 需 用 连 词 before。 He rushed out of the room before I told him the news. 我还没来得及告诉他消息，他就冲出了房间。 Please write it down before you forget it. 趁你现在没忘把它记下来。
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2 ． 由 on condition(that) ； provided(that) ； providing (that)(假若；倘使)；supposing(that)等引导的条件状语从句。
You can go swimming on condition that you don’t go too far from the river bank.只有不离河岸太远你才能下去游泳。
(你)暂时先用这个房间吧。一有更大的房间的话，我们就 会为你安排的。
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Jerry rushed home immediately he heard the news，only to find that his house had been burnt down and all the furniture burnt out.
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(2)It will be＋一段时间＋before...多久之后才…… The UN officials say it could be many weeks and even months before a deal is reached. 在协议达成之前还需要许多星期甚至几个月。
中考英语：状语从句专题详解
中考英语：状语从句专题详解1.时间状语从句1)时间状语从句常用when as while before after since till until as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard（ rain hard 下大雨）when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework the telephone rang.As he walked along（沿着走）the lake he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school he went to work in a factory.2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he s back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”“在……以前不……”谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如：The young man read till the light went out（熄灭）.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until BobDon’t get off（从下来）until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。
高中英语--状语从句专题讲解(详细)
注：
“no sooner…than…”,“hardly…when…”引导时间状语从句时，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner, hardly/scarcely提到句首时，主句用部分倒装。
as意为“随着，一边…，一边…”,常有以下用法：
a)用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。
b)表示两个发展变化中的情况。
c)表示在某事发生的过程中另外一件事发生。
d)表示随着短暂动作的发生，另一动作立刻发生。
before和after引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在…之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。
=I hardly told him the news when he stopped listening.
地点状语从句
地点状语从句的引导词有when和wherever。
where, wherever指具体地点时，从句可用于主句之前或之后；
where, wherever表示抽象概念的含义时，从句需放在主句前。
When hehad finishedhis homework, hetooka short rest.（先发生+后发生）
When Igotto the airport, the guesthad left.（后发生+先发生）
注：
when还可表示原因，意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句；也可以用作并列连词，意为“就在那时”，常构成如下结构：
A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.（where表示具体地点）
初三英语状语从句知识精讲(二)
初三英语状语从句知识精讲（二）状语从句（二）（一）结果状语从句：常用的引导连词有：so that （结果），so + adj. / adv. + that （如此的……，以致于……），such + n. + that （如此的……，以致于……），that （……结果……）。
eg .I learned English hard , so that I got good marks in every test .我学英语非常努力，因此我在每一次考试中都取得好成绩。
He is so weak t hat he can’t go any further . 他太虚弱了以致于他再也不能往前走了。
He slept so late last night that he couldn’t put his heart into the study this morning .他昨晚睡得太晚了，以致于今天早晨他不能全神贯注地学习He left in such a hurry that he forgot to lock the door .他走得如此匆忙以致于把门都忘了锁了。
It was such a bad night that I hardly found my way home .这是个天气非常恶劣的晚上，我几乎认不得回家的路。
Bring it nearer that I may see it better . 拿近一点儿我好看清楚。
比较以下句型：⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧.him like all we that man a kind so is He .him like all we that man kind a such is He .him like all we that kind so is man The他是一个如此好的人，我们都喜欢他。
⎩⎨⎧.word a say to excited too was I .word a say t can'I that excited so was I 我很兴奋，以致于说不出话来。
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条件状语从句
• 条件状语从句的引导词： • 1）if unless ； • 2）as long as • 3）only if ，if only ◆if 真实语气和虚拟语气两种， • If it doesn’t rain ，we’ll hold the sporting meeting on time .（明天可能会下雨） • If I were you ，I would help him .（我永远不可能 是你，只能用虚拟语气） ◆as long as ”只要“记住意思 as long as he is still working on the project ，I don’t mind when will finish it (翻译)
状语从句
状语：
句 中修饰v，adj adv 的成分称 作状语.
：
状语从句：
句子充当状语时句子就 被叫做状语从句，状语 从句由从属连词引导 （从属连词不充当成分) 与主句连接。
As long as(连词） we do not waste time ，we will finish this project by the end of this year .
• Rich as he is ，he is not happy .（ 形容词 ） • Try as he might ，he couldn’t move the box .（动词） • Child as he is ，he knows well about the ancient history .（名词，注意在把单数名词 提前时，前面的a要省去）
When
既可以表示延续性动作，又可表示瞬间动作，
While
she called me ，I was doing my homework .（这里只能用when，
◆只能跟延续性动词，when 而不能用while，因为来电话是一个短暂的动作，而非 持续.） ◆表示对比，翻译为”然而“
Hardly when
• ◆although 正式，though 非正式（注意只有even though 而没有even although ） • ◆though 可以在句尾，表示“然而” • I don’t think I will turn on theTV today ，though Iwant finish this book . • ◆（补充）as 引导的让步状语从句要倒装，把adj adv n 提前
结果状语从句
• 结果状语从句主要由so …that ，such …that 等词 引导。 ◆ So +adj +a +n+that 从句 It’s so high a building that I can see it far away . ◆such +a +adj +n+that从句 we left in such a hurry that we forget to lock the door . ◆在so修饰adj或 adv 置于句首时要倒装 so loudly did he speak that all the students heard him clearly .
方式状语从句
• 方式状语从句的引导词： • 1）as ，as if ，as though • 2）the way ，like ◆as if ；as though 都表示“好像”用于真实和虚拟两种语 气 it looks as if going to rain (回答) She loves the boy as if he were her own son . (回答) ◆时态问题（虚拟语气时）从句用现在，主句用过去，主句 时态要比从句的时态向前推一个. ◆从句主语和主句主语一致时，且从句中又含有be 动词，可 以把主语和be 一起省去.
Hardly …when ，no sooner …than ，等词引导的时间 状语从句主句要用过去完成时，
Hardly had we gathered in the square when it began to rain
原因状语从句
• 原因状语从句有连词引导: 1)Because (for),since, as 2）in that ，in the view of fact that ◆语气because ﹥as ﹥since ◆because和 for 有时可以互换。 ◆since通常放于主句之前，意为”既然” since every one is here ，let’s begin the meeting
状语从句的分类
时间状语从句
比较状语从句
原因状语从句
目的状语从句
结果状语从句 your 让步状语从句 条件状语从句
地点状语从句
Add your title 方式状语从句
时间状语从句主要由以下3类词引导：
1）when while since . 2）the moment ，the day ，the second 3）ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้nstantly ，immediately等副词
She looked about as though （she was） in search of something
让步状语从句
• • • • 引导词： 1）though ；although 2）even though ；even if （可互换） 3）as ，whatever however …