英语动词时态表
英语时态全归纳表

英语时态全归纳表英语时态分为简单时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态,每个时态都有不同的形式和用法。
1. 简单时态(Simple Tenses):1) 现在时态(Present Tense)形式:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数加-s)用法:表示现在正在进行的动作、习惯性的动作或客观事实。
2) 过去时态(Past Tense)形式:主语 + 动词过去式用法:表示过去已经完成的动作或状态。
3) 将来时态(Future Tense)形式:主语 + will/shall + 动词原形用法:表示将来要发生的动作或事件。
2. 进行时态(Progressive Tenses):1) 现在进行时态(Present Progressive Tense)形式:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词用法:表示现在正在进行的动作。
2) 过去进行时态(Past Progressive Tense)形式:主语 + was/were + 现在分词用法:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
3) 将来进行时态(Future Progressive Tense)形式:主语 + will/shall + be + 现在分词用法:表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
3. 完成时态(Perfect Tenses):1) 现在完成时态(Present Perfect Tense)形式:主语 + have/has + 过去分词用法:表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响。
2) 过去完成时态(Past Perfect Tense)形式:主语 + had + 过去分词用法:表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
3) 将来完成时态(Future Perfect Tense)形式:主语 + will/shall + have + 过去分词用法:表示将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
4. 完成进行时态(Perfect Progressive Tenses):1) 现在完成进行时态(Present Perfect Progressive Tense)形式:主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词用法:表示从过去某个时间一直到现在一直在进行的动作。
(完整版)英语十六种时态表格(附准确例句)

1.be动词放在句首。2.will/shall放到句首。
1.be动词+not+going to do
2.will/shall+not+do
4、现在进行时
表示现在正在进行的动作
now, at this time, these days, etc.
(例句:He has already finished his homework.)
把have或has放在句首。
have/ has +not+ done
8、过去完成时
表示过去发生的动作在过去某一时刻已经完成
by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中,
2.will/shall+not + be + doing
7、现在完成时
过去发生的但是对现在有影响的动作
already, yet, just, ever, recently,in the past few years等,及由for或since引导的时间状语
主语+have/ has +done
(done指动词的过去分词)
主语+had+been+doing
(例句:Nick had been studying English by the end of last month.)
把had放在句首。
Had + not + been + doing
12、将来完成进行时
过去发生的动作,在将来的某个时刻持续进行并产生影响
For...by the end of
高中英语基础语法13动词时态

3、现在时态
常用时态,现在进行时
开始时间现在之前
过去的过去 过去
过去的将来
肯定:主语+be动词+动词现在分词
否定:主语+be动词+not+动词现在分词
疑问:疑问词+be动词+主语+动词现在分词
现在进行时
现在
将来
结束时间现在之后
表示动作正在进行中,持续进行下去: You are watching TV.(你正在看电视)
would be doing 过去将来进行时
would have done 过去将来完成时
would have been doing 过去将来完成进行时
do 一般现在时
am/is/are doing 现在进行时
have done 现在完成时
have been doing 现在完成进行时
will do 一般将来时
4、将来时态
常用时态,一般将来时
过去的过去 过去
开始时间现在之后
过去的将来
现在
一般将来时 将来
结束时间将来
肯定:主语+will+动词原形 否定:主语+will+not+动词原形 疑问:疑问词+will+主语+动词原形
表示动作还没发生,将来可能发生: I will buy a new car.(我要买一辆新车)
will be doing 将来进行时
will have done 将来完成时
will have been doing 将来完成进行时
2、时间轴时态表
过去现在将来大致划分时间概念,具体时态精确划分时间表达
英语16种动词时态和语态大全表2.2版

英语动词16种时态(被动语态)以do为例例1⼀一般时2进⾏行行时3完成时4完成进⾏行行时A现在①do被动(am/is/are done)⑤am/is/are doing被动(am/is/are being done)⑦have done被动(have/has been done)have been doing被动[have/has been being done]B过去②did被动(was/were done)⑥was/were doing被动(was/were being done)⑧had done被动(had been done)had been doing被动[had been being done]C将来③will do被动(will be done)will be doing被动[will be being done]will have done被动(will have been done)will have been doing被动[will have been being done]D过去将来④would do被动(would be done)would be doing被动[would be being done]would have done被动[would have been done]would have been doing被动[would have been being done]说明:①括号内为理理论上推出来的被动语态结构, 有些并不不⽤用②be going to do虽有和will do同样意义,但不不归类在⼀一般将来时⾥里里,属于现在进⾏行行时表将来英语动词的5种基本形式[基本]原型V[基本]三单V-s现在分词V-ing过去式V-ed过去分词V-ed中⽂文意思1be(am/is/are)is being was/were been是2become becomes becoming became become成为3begin begins beginning began begun开始4break breaks breaking broke broken打破5close closes closing closed closed关闭6do does doing did done做7drink drinks drinking drank drunk喝喝8drive drives driving drove droven开⻋车9findfindsfinding found found发现10get gets getting got got/gotten得到11go goes going went gone⾛走12have has having had had有13leave leaves leaving left left离开14move moves moving moved moved移动15put puts putting put put放下16say says saying said said说17smile smiles smiling smiled smiled微笑18start starts starting started started开始19swim swims swimming swam swum游泳20take takes taking took taken拿⾛走21work works working worked worked⼯工作英语16种动词时态例例句句(以do为例例)A1(⼀一般)现在present simple①I do my homework everyday.②China is a big country.A2现在进⾏行行present continuous①I am doing my homework now.②She is drinking water now.A3现在完成present perfect①I have done my homework. (I’m done with it. Now I can go out.)②I have waited for you for 2 hours. (Now you are here. Let’s go)A4现在完成进⾏行行present perfect continuous①I have been doing my homework for a long time.(I’m not donewith it. I have to keep doing it for another 2 two hours.)②I have been waiting for you for 2 hours. (You’re still on your way. Ihave to keep waiting for another 2 hours.)B1(⼀一般)过去past simple①I did my homework yesterday.②Japan invaded China in World War II.B2过去进⾏行行past continuous①I was doing my homework this time yesterday.B3过去完成past perfect①I told my mum that I had done my homework. (Then I went outfor a walk with my friend.)B4过去完成进⾏行行past perfect continuous①By the time my mum arrived home, I had been doing myhomework for 2 hours. ( But I wasn’t done. I had to keep doing itfor one more hour.)C1(⼀一般)将来future simple①I will do my homework tomorrow. (I don’t want to do it now.)C2将来进⾏行行future continuous①I will be doing my homework this time tomorrow. (Don’t call meout.)②I will be sleeping at 6:00 am tomorrow, so don’t call me. (I don’twant to be disturbed.)C3将来完成future perfect①I will have done my homework at 3:00 pm. (According to my plan,I can finish it at 3:00 pm this afternoon. So we can go to the parkand relax.)C4将来完成进⾏行行future perfect continuous①I will have been doing my homework for 2 hours by 3:00 pm. (AndI have to spend 1 more hour to finish it. I’ll finish it at 4:00 pm.D1(⼀一般)过去将来future simple in the past①I said I would do my homework after the class. (I promised myteacher)D2过去将来进⾏行行future continuous in the past①I said I would be doing my homework at 10:00 pm. (By that time,I would be doing my homework.)D3过去将来完成future perfect in the past①I promised I would have done my homework before going to bed.(My homework would be done before I went to bed.)D4过去将来完成进⾏行行future perfectcontinuous in the past①I said I would have been doing my homework for 2 hours by10:00 pm.。
英语十六种动词时态归纳表

英语十六种动词时态归纳表1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)- 表示经常发生的动作、惯或客观事实。
- 时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never等。
2. 一般过去时 (Simple Past Tense)- 表示在过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态。
- 时间状语: yesterday, last week/month/year, in 1990,等。
3. 一般将来时 (Simple Future Tense)- 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 时间状语: tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future,等。
4. 现在进行时 (Present Continuous Tense)- 表示现在正在进行的动作。
- 构成: am/is/are + 动词-ing。
5. 过去进行时 (Past Continuous Tense)- 表示过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。
- 构成: was/were + 动词-ing。
6. 将来进行时 (Future Continuous Tense)- 表示将来某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。
- 构成: will be + 动词-ing。
7. 现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)- 表示动作对现在造成的影响或状态。
- 构成: have/has + 过去分词。
8. 过去完成时 (Past Perfect Tense)- 表示在过去某一时间点或动作之前已经发生的动作。
- 构成: had + 过去分词。
9. 将来完成时 (Future Perfect Tense)- 表示在将来某一时间点之前将会发生的动作。
- 构成: will have + 过去分词。
10. 现在完成进行时 (Present Perfect Continuous Tense)- 表示从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到现在且可能继续下去的动作或状态。
英语动词时态表

一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后要加词尾-s,另外be 和have要根据人称的变化使用特殊的形式。
一般现在时主要表示经常性的动作或存在的状态,还可用来表示普遍真理。
The Yangtze rises in Qinghai. 长江发源于青海。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
We have friends all over the world. 我们的朋友遍天下。
二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
一般过去时由动词过去式表示,动词be 根据人称有was和were两个词形,规则动词在词尾加-d-或ed;其他动词参阅不规则动词变化表, 该时态主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。
16种英语时态,太全了

(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
时态分为16种,如下表所示:各结构及用法1. 一般现在时(do/does; is/am/are)①表示现在的情况、状态和特征。
例:He is a student.他是一个学生。
②表示经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others.他总是帮助别人。
③客观事实和普遍真理。
例:The earth moves the sun.绕着转。
④表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。
(常用于列车、客车、飞机或轮船时刻表)例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
⑤主将从现:在时间、条件和让步状语从句中经常用一般现在表示将的来事情。
例:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.如果明天下雨,我们会待在家里。
2. 现在进行时(am/is/are doing)①表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。
例:He is listning to the now.他现在正在听音乐。
②表示目前一段时间内一直在做的事情,但不一定此时此刻正在做。
例:I am studying by using Qisu APP this term.这个学期我一直在使用奇速英语APP学习。
③现在进行时可以表示将来的含义。
瞬时动词的进行一定表将来。
例:I am leaving.我要离开了。
持续动词的进行只有有将来的时间状语或有将来语境中才表将来。
例:I am next month.下个月我要去旅行。
④现在进行时与频度副词连用,表示说话者或褒义或贬义的感情色彩。
例:He is always helping others.他总是帮助别人。
(褒义)3. 过去进行时(was/ were doing)①表示在过去一个具体的时间正在发生的动作。
英语动词时态表

一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后要加词尾-s,另外be 和have要根据人称的变化使用特殊的形式。
一般现在时主要表示经常性的动作或存在的状态,还可用来表示普遍真理。
The Yangtze rises in Qinghai. 长江发源于青海。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
We have friends all over the world. 我们的朋友遍天下。
二、一般过去时:概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
一般过去时由动词过去式表示,动词be 根据人称有was和were两个词形,规则动词在词尾加-d-或ed;其他动词参阅不规则动词变化表, 该时态主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。