要讲的定从题目
定从与名从分项练习(含答案)
定语从句1. I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what2. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that3. Samuel survived when the car he was a passenger in turned off the road and hita tree.A. whereB. thatC. asD. why4. In china, the number of cities is increasing development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that5. — Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that6. The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose7. That’s the new machine parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what8. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what9. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while10. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where11. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for itback when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there12. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what13. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which14. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid viewof the lake .A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15. The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that16. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which17. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that18. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who19. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that20. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was, he would forget all about eatingor sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when21. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which22. A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year oflife, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this23. The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the pasttwo months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what24. Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should beconsidered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which25. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed cleanwater, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what26. Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what27. In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them28. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, , for some reason, had withdrawn fromall human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom29.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which30.We have launched another man－made satellite, is announced in today'snewspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what31.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A them B. that C. which D. whom32.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives wereaffected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which33. Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their ownstrengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which34.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembersstarting as early as his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when35. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how36. There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where37. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As38. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where39. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platformvisitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why40. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what41. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmatesrecommended to me.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where42.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunitiesabroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why43. It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch thefootball game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when44.I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it45. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at worka good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where46. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which47. I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where名词性从句1. — Have you finished the book？— No. I’ve read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where2. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering3. — How about camping this weekend, just for a change?— OK, you want.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever4. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which5. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why6. It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if7. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether9. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How10. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out it is he is trying toexpress.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what11. Our teachers always tell us to believes in we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which12. I’d like to start my own business — that’s I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what13. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read fast.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why14. It was never clear the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why15. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why16. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom17. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why18. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because19. It is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of tohuman life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that20. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which21. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed itdifferently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether22. It doesn’t matter you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to thepark.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when23. There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether24. — We’ve only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _ _ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which25. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, buthe reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why26. We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever27. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter you have lived herefor a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when28. It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that29. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could findabout Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever30. It doesn’t matter you pay by cash or credit card in his store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why31. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose suits you best.A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever32. I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would bedifferent.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how33.Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what34. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which35. I have no idea the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which36. Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine inthey are wearing.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which37. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which38. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell close you may beto victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where39. one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever40. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put intopractice.A .that B. which C. what D. whether41. you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That42. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are betterthan anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether43. The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why44. I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who45.It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why46. Among the much danger sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when47. — What a mess! You are always so lazy!— I’m not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who。
定从题目
1. This is the town _____ I was born.This is the town _____ I visited last week.2. I will never forget the day ____ I came to school.I will never forget the day ____ I spent with you.3. This is the reason ____ he was late.This is the reason ____ he told me.、4. I don’t like such novels ______you read.5. He is not such a man _____would leave his work half done.介词+关系代词的讲解The man who/whom you spoke to was a scientist。
The city that/which she lives in is far away。
注意：定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时，介词应放在动词之后，不能拆开放在关系代词前。
例如：This is the key which you are looking for . This is the baby whom you will look after.介词+关系代词的确立1，根据定语从句中的谓语动词确定介词，其动词与介词构成动词短语。
例如：The man with whom I make friends is from London. Make friends with sb2.根据定语从句中的形容词确定介词，其形容词与介词构成形容词短语。
例如：The two things about which Karl Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms .Be sure about3.根据定语从句所修饰的先行词确定介词He will never forget the day on which =when he joined the Party .The car factory in which =where his mother works is not far from his home.I don’t know the reason for which =why he was late for school.This is the camera with which I took a lot of beautiful photos.4.根据句子的意思确定介词。
定语从句经典题目(答案含讲解)(可编辑修改word版)
定语从句50 题1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.T he factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A.whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the country?A.whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A.whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, we all know.A.thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A.I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A.whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A.themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A.who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.A.in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A.why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A.thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A./B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?--- Yes, he told me all he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A.when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A.followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A.thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see wasgoing on inside house.A.which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47.Is some German friends visited last week?A.this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A.none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A.are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
高考英语 专题总复习(3)“名从”和“定从”专题训练
2012届高考英语专题总复习（3）：“名从”和“定从”专题训练找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?2. I don't know where has he gone.3. The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was.4. We suggested that we would go to the cinema.5. My idea is that we must do our homework first.6. His proposal that we went there on foot is acceptable.7. If we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.8. It depends on if the weather is suitable for us to do it.9. The question is if he himself will be present at the meeting.10. He asked me if I could go with him or not.选择正确答案1. Sometimes advertisements make______ possible for companies to sell the customers _____money can not buy.A. /；thatB. it；whatC. that；whichD. it；whose2. (2011•济南第二次统考)The hospital nearby has just got a，________you’d call it，er...a scanner.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2010•上海卷)When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let otherdrivers know________.A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering4. (2011•浙江温州联考)The fact has worried many scientists ________the earth is becomingwarmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though5. (2011•日照市调研考试)—Do you know her?—No. Her name rings a bell but I can’t remember ________I read it before.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. if6. (2011•南通一模)________there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earthhasn’t been proved until now.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Whether7. (2011•南通二模)—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh，I see. That’s ________he’s different from others.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what8. (2010•贵阳部分学校联考)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate________ its price would be.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /9. (2010•济南统考)The media today can draw public attention to ________help is actuallyneeded.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose10. (2010•海淀一模)Sorry I’m so late，but you cannot imagine ________great trouble Itook to find your house.A. whatB. howC. whichD. why11. (2010•成都第一次诊断)Professor Blackman took up scientific research for decades，andthis is ________he devoted all his life to.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. how选择填空1．(1)________，paper was first made in China.(2)________ that paper was first made in China.(3)________ is that paper was first made in China.A. It is known to us allB. What is known to us allC. As is known to us allD. That is known to us all2. (1)He said nothing，________ made me angry.(2)He said nothing，________ made me angry.(3)He said nothing，________ had been expected.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it3. (1)You can use a larger plastic bottle, _____ is cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.(2)You can use a larger plastic bottle，_______ cut off，as a pot to grow flowers in.A. the topB. whose topC. whose the topD. with its top4. (1)The reason ________ he failed was that he hadn't taken my advice.(2)The reason for ________ he failed was that he hadn't taken my advice.(3)The only reason ________ he could give us was that he failed to catch the bus.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why5. (1)Computers must be of great use to ________ do the scientific research.(2)Computers must be of great use to ________ doing the scientific research.A. thoseB. whoC. those whoD. whomever6. (1) Is this museum ________ they visited yesterday?(2)Is this the museum ________ they visited yesterday?(3)Is this museum ________ they visited some ancient weapons yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. oneD. the one用从句翻译下列句子1. 现在正在建造的那幢房子将是我们的寝室。
定从名从解题方法
名从和定从解题方法.运用1和2的概念来解下面的题_ hot, we ' d better have a swim. hot, so we' d better have a swim. hot ; we' d better have a swim.B. beC. beingD. bee n2. ________________________ He has eight boys, three of ___________________________study ing He has eight boys, three of _He has eight boys, and three ofHe has eight boys ; three of _____________ A. them B. whom C. who D. they3. _______ leave s the room last should turn off the lights._________ leave the room last should turn off the lights. leave s the room last is very obvious. A. Anyone B. The pers on C. Whoever D. Who E. Those who 4. _______ is obvious that he doesn ' t want to see you. _________ is obvious , he doesn ' t want to see you. _______ is obviousis that he doesn ' t want to see you.A. ItB. AsC. whatD. howE. why5. (1)ls this house ______ my father once lived in? (2) ls this the house ____ m y father once lived in? (3) ls this house the one ____ m y father once lived? (4) ls this the house ____ m y father once lived? (5) ls this house _____ my father once lived? (6) Was it in this house _____ m y father once lived?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. thatE. X 6. （1） _____ t o the left, and you'll see the bus stop. （2） __ to the left, you'll see the bus stop.（3） __ down the radio----the baby's sleeping in the next room . A. Turni ng B. To turn C. Turn D. lf you turn 四.高考考什么：从句的关联词的判定五•三大从句关联词的特征名从：三类：1. that不做成分，无疑意，不可省（只在引导第一个动词宾从时可省 ） 2. whether 不做成分，有疑意，不可省（if 只用于宾从且不与 or not 连用）3. wh+和how 系列做成分定从：二类：1. 关代： ___________ 后从句不完整（即缺主宾表定和介宾成份之一）2. 关副： ____ 后从句完整（即不缺主宾表定与介宾）1 •定义：一个句子在另一个句子中充当形容词、名词、或副词使用，这样的句子叫从句。
定语从句详细讲解+解题方法(超值精品)
• I’m talking about friends with who you can share almost everything. (错)
定语从句的关系代词
• Who or Whom?
• <2>WHOM在定语从句中不能作主语，但可以作宾 语或者表语。
• He is no long the man who/whom he was three years ago.
• a. who b. where c. when d. which • 【a. who; 先行词是students】
定语从句的解题思路
• 先行词的位置：
• 练习：
• After my talk with the professor, _____ was short but rewarding, I had a new outlook on the problem I was facing.
everything；(包括some，any，no，every) • 序数：the first, the fifth… • 最高：the best, the most outstanding… • 最后：the last • 恰好：the very, the right, the one, the only
定语从句的解题思路
• 找词成分选词
• <3>选关系词
• 从句中缺少主语、宾语，选：
• Who, whom, which, that
• 从句中不缺少主语、宾语，选：
• Whose, when, why, where
4
定语从句的关系代词
• 先行词是“人”：who, whom, that • Anger is a thief who/that steals away the nice
定从名从真题精选(1)
1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree. (04全国1)A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how2. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike. (12全国卷2)A. howB. which C that D. what3. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. (13湖南)A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. (08江西)A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5. I made a promise to myself ______ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. (12浙江)A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how6. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season. (10山东)A. whyB. whatC. howD. which7. When deeply absorbed in work, he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. (12北京)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when8. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (06天津)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as9. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. (08天津)A. whereB. howC. whenD. why10. In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses. (12四川)A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. (13重庆卷)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. (13安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether13. The notice came around two in the afternoon_______ the meeting would be postponed. (12江苏)A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how14. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? (07山东)A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who15. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. (08北京)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who16. I think Father would like to know ___ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. (04湖南)A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how17. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ____ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built. (13浙江卷)A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why18. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______it is rough or smooth. (05天津)A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what19. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other. (11福建)A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who20. She’ll never forget her stay there ____ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. (09四川)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when21. ____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. (06浙)A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It22. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. (10北京)A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How23. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today. (10湖南)A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that24. Occasions are quite rare ____I have the time to spend a day with my kids. (08山东)A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when25. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family. (11上海)A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as26. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life. (11重庆)A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that27. He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident. (13江西卷)A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how28. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ______ suits you best. (12陕西)A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever29. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (05湖北)A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which30. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. (04全国2)A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that31. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. (09山东)A. whereB. whatC. howD. who32. It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. (07福建)A. howB. whatC. whichD. when33. — Don't you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York? (05江苏)— I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what34. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (07陕西)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As35. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. (13湖南)A. howB. thatC. whichD. where36. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. (04湖南)A. howB. whichC. whereD. that37. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. (10陕西)A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose38. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (13陕西卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether39. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. (10全国I卷)A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where40. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (13北京)A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what41. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. (13安徽)A. itB. thatC. whatD. which42. Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? (05辽宁)A. thatB. whatC. asD. which43. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. (06全国I)A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what44. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. (05 上海)A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires45. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __effects the people are still suffering. (05天津)A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what46. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? (05北京)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what47. All the neighbors admire this family, _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. (08安徽)A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that48. It never occurred to me _____ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. (10陕西)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if49. I have no idea ________ the cell phone isn’t working, so could yo u fix it for me? (13上海卷)A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which50. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher. (08安徽)A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long51. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. (13江西卷)A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever.52. There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. (13山东卷)A. asB. thatC. whenD. where53. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. (07江西)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where54. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. (11北京)A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom55. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner. (11江苏)A. thatB. howC. whenD. why56. He hasn’t slept at all for three days.he is tired out. (05湖北)A. There is no pointB. There is no needC. It is no wonderD. It is no way57. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to. (04广东)A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom58. The poor young man is ready to accept ___________ help he can get. (05 全国2)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever59. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children’s future. (04广东)A. thatB. howC. suchD. so60. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. (10上海)A. thatB. howC. whatD. why。
定从一讲义
★定从（一）（一）概念解析：放在名词或代词后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导的修饰该名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
There is somebody here who wants to speak to you.有人要和你讲话。
This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 这本小说很动人，我已经读了三遍。
关系代词的用法（替代、连接、充当成分）关系词要注意两点：1）它的人称、数和意思完全等同于先行词，2）关系词在定语从句中做一定的句子成分。
例句 1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.正在踢足球的男生们是一班的。
解析：who＝boys , 在定语从句中做主语，所以其后谓语用are。
例句 2) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.足球是大多数男孩子喜欢的运动。
解析：which=game, 在定语从句中做主语。
分类：定语从句分为两大类：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，区分它们有两个标准：1）从内容上看，限制性定语从句与它所修饰的先行词关系紧密，不可去掉，去掉后意思就不完整了；非限制性定语从句只对先行词起补充说明的作用，去掉后不影响句子的完整性。
2）从形式上看，限制性定语从句与先行词之间没有逗号隔开，而非限制性定语从句与先行词之间有逗号隔开。
请看例句：1.The girl who is wearing a blue necklace is Mary.(限制性)The girl, who is also a student, is planting trees in the field.(非限制性)解析：第一句中的who is wearing a blue necklace是限制性定语从句，没有逗号，不那去掉，否则意思不完整。
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1.The woman_____lives next door is a doctor.
A.whom
B. who
C. what
D. Which
2.(13湖南)21.Happiness and success often come to those ______are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. Which
3. (14安徽22) The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A.when
B. where
C. why
D. Which
4. Tell me the time _____the train leaves.
B.when B. where
C. why
D. which
5.(13·课标全国Ⅱ4)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _______ I would be staying.
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which
6. Do you know the house______ he bought recently?
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which
7. I don't know the reason____ he left here.
A. why
B. that
C. what
D. which
8.Can you remember the reason____ he told us last week?
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. that
9.(10湖南)28.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school_____ I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
10. (11上海) 39.You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
11.(10江西)31.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.
A where
B who
C which D. what
12. (13四川9) Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. where
13.(07山东)—Where did you get to
—It was on the farm
A.that
B.there
C.which
D.where
14. (09上海)34.Mozart’s birthplace and the house _____he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.
A. where
B. when
C. there
D. which
15. (07福建)The village has developed a lot_____we learned farming two years
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where。