初中英语代词讲解级练习题(最新整理)

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初中英语代词讲解级练习题

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

专题讲解二:代词考点一:人称代词,物主代词和反身代三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, they)人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格I We you you he she it they宾格me us you you him her it them物主代词(形容词性)my our yours yours his her its their物主代词(名词性)mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一:1.Jack will come and join ________in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of _________.A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of _______are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches ________English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I;themselves考点二.指示代词:this,these,that,those1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物,常与here连用;而that和those则通常指远处的人或物,常与there连用。

【初中英语】 代词专项讲解及练习(1)

【初中英语】 代词专项讲解及练习(1)

必备英语【初中英语】代词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语代词1.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。

feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。

注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。

2.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。

——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。

根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。

3.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。

无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。

A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。

根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。

【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。

初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)

初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)

第三章代词:代词的分类:英语中代词分为:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。

第一节人称代词、物主代词、反身代词1、人称代词:人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

(1)、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。

如:I often go shopping on Sundays.(星期天我常去购物) / Are they from Brazil?(他们是巴西人吗?) / Where have they gone?(他们上哪儿去了?) / That’s it.(就那么回事) / It’s he!(是他!)(2)、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。

如:Who teaches you English this year?(今年谁教你们的英语?)/ Help me!(救救我!)/ We often write letters to her.(我们常给他写信)(3)、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。

如:--Who is it?(是谁?)–It’s I/me.(是我。

)(4)、三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。

如:Both he and I are working at that computer company.(我和他都在那家电脑公司上班) –Who will go there?(谁要去那儿?) –You and me.(你和我)(5)、人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。

如:--What’s the weather like today?(今天天气怎样?)—It’s fine.(天气晴好)/ --What’s the time?(几点啦?)–It’s 12:00.(12点) / It’s a long way to go.(那可要走好长的路) / It took him three days to clean his house.(打扫屋子花了他三天的时间) / It is very clear that the public want to know when these men can go into space.(很显然,公众想知道这些人什么时候能进入太空) / We found it very difficult to learn a foreign language well.(我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的)2、物主代词:说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It’s very important for students __________ the rules at school.A.to follow B.follow C.following D.follows【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:对学生来说,遵守校规是很重要的。

考查非谓语动词。

“It is+adj+for sb to do sth”是固定句型,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选A。

2.In some schools, the students have ________ rules to follow and ________ homework to do. A.too many, too much B.too much, too many C.too many, too many【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在一些学校,学生有太多的规则要遵守,太多的家庭作业要做。

考查短语。

too many太多的,接可数名词的复数;too much太多的,接不可数名词。

根据“rules规则”可知是可数名词的复数,第一空用短语“too many”。

根据ho mework“家庭作业”可知是不可数名词,第二空用短语“too much”。

故选A。

3.This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A.my B.me C.I D.mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的iPad。

你的在那里。

考查形容词性物主代词。

my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格;I我,人称代词主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词。

根据空后“iPad”可知要用形容词性物主代词my。

故选A。

4.Bob, is this you r brother? What’s ______ name?A.your B.her C.his D.my【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Bob,这是你弟弟吗?他叫什么名字?考查代词辨析。

(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习(最新整理)

(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习(最新整理)

D. this
26.There is
food left in the fridge, so we need to do some shopping.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
27.Different people have different hobbies, some like sports,
We are friends. You are students. They are engineers.
(2). 物主代词
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
my your his her its our your their mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
代词
(1). 人称代词
主格 宾格
I you me you
he she it we you him her it us you
they them
I am an English teacher. You are a student. He is a doctor. She is a nurse. It is Sunday today.
?
-- Yes. Happy birthday, Nancy !
-- Thank you very much !
A. his
B. me
C. my
D. hers
5. Jack, please pass
the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.
A. you
B. me
with a swimming

初中英语代词讲解级练习题(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语代词讲解级练习题(可编辑修改word版)

专题讲解二:代词考点一:人称代词,物主代词和反身代三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, they)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一:1. Jack will come and join in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of .A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.D avid and family are planning to take a trip to China for holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9.is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday enjoyed while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I;themselves考点二.指示代词:this,these,that,those1.T his 和these 通常指近处的人或物,常与here 连用;而that 和those 则通常指远处的人或物,常与there 连用。

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

初中英语代词讲解级练习题

初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Jim, is this your phone or Lingling’s?—It’s mine, not ________.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim,这是你的手机还是玲玲的?——是我的,不是她的。

考查代词。

she她;her她的(形容词性物主代词);herself她自己;hers她的(名词性物主代词)。

根据“It’s mine, not...”可知,此处应用名词性物主代词。

故选D。

2.—How does your mother go to work?—She rides ________ bike.A.her B.his C.my D.your【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈怎么去上班?——她骑自行车去。

考查形容词性物主代词。

her她的;his他的;my我的;your你的。

根据上文“How does your mother go to work”,可知此处是指“妈妈的”,应该用her,故选A。

3.The population of China is larger than _________ of India.A.it B.one C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中国的人口比印度的多。

考查代词。

it它,人称代词,代替前文所提过的事物,同名同物;one它,泛指前文提到过的人或物;that那个,特指前文所提过的事物,指代同名异物;这里特指“印度的人口”,都是人口,但是不一样,因此用that指代,故选C。

4.—Are those notebooks Sally’s?—No, they’re ________. I lost them this morning.A.hers B.mine C.ours D.theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那些笔记本是Sally的吗?——不,它们是我的。

(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及练习题

(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及练习题

代词专项练习参考答案1.B.too much只能修饰不可数名词,much too 修饰形容词或副词,very much可修饰动词;many只能修饰可数名词,不能修饰不可数名词。

2.D.her作物主代词,意为“她的”,注意her还可作she的宾格。

3.B.句意:“我们都接到邀请,但我们谁没来。

”none是all的反义词,表示“(三者以上的)没有一个(人或物)。

”4.C.that作为代词。

代替主语weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语weather不相对应,无法比较。

代词that既可代替不可数名词,也可代替单数可数名词。

5.A.any用于疑问句和否定句,some用于肯定句。

6.C.your是形容词性物主代词,只能作定语修饰名词;mine是名词性物主代词,可作主语、表语和宾语,但不能作定语。

7.C.空白处填nothing是与前一句的empty相呼应、吻合的。

8.C.从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。

little的意思是“少”,有否定含义,只能修饰不可数名词,a little是“一点”,有肯定含义。

few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词,前者否定,后者肯定。

9.B.肯定句中用some,疑问句和否定句中用any。

10.D.前一句是否定句,故用any ;后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事,希望对方同意,并认为对方能同意,故用some。

11.D.too much只能修饰不可数名词,too many只修饰可数名词;A项只修饰形容词或副词;C项本身就是错误的。

12.D.every和each都作“每一个”讲,但every只能作定语;each既可作定语,还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。

both和all作主语(代替可数名词),谓语动词应用复数。

13.A14.C.代词作宾语应用标本宾格,us是we的宾格。

15.D.other意为“别的、其它的”,可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。

others表示“别人”或“别的事物”,是泛指的复数概念。

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专题讲解二:代词考点一:人称代词,物主代词和反身代三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, they)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers.专项训练一:1. Jack will come and join in the game.B.weC. ourD.ours2.The news skirt is for ,Mary.A.sheB.herC. youD.yours3.We can find a way to relax from time to time.A.weB.ourC. oursD.ourselves4.Mary is a close friend of .A.mineB.meC. myD.I5.Most of are League members.A.theyB.themC. theirD.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches English.A.weB.ourD.ours7.Help to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.yourselves8.D avid and family are planning to take a trip to China for holiday.A.his;hisB.her;theirsC.his;theirD.him;their9.is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That10.Yesterday enjoyed while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselvesB.you,he and I ;ourselvesC.I,you and he ;yourselvesD.you,he and I;themselves考点二.指示代词:this,these,that,those1.T his 和these 通常指近处的人或物,常与here 连用;而that 和those 则通常指远处的人或物,常与there 连用。

2.t his 和that 也可指时间上的近,that 和those 则可指时间上的远。

专项训练二:按要求改写句子,每空限填一词。

1.T his is an apple.(改为复数形式)are .2.T hat is my child.( 改为复数形式)are .3.Is this new car his ?( 改为复数形式)these new cars ?4.Is that a tomato or a potato?( 改为复数形式)Are those or ?5 ---- What is this?------It’s an English-Chinese dictionary.( 改为复数形式)-------What ?------- are English-Chinese .6.T hese are mice.(改为单数形式)is a .7.T hose school uniforms are theirs.( 改为单数形式)school uniform is .8.A re these wild animals ?( 改为单数形式)this wild animal?9.T hose are your favourite books, aren’t they ?( 改为单数形式)is your favorite , ?10.----Whose pets are those?( 改为单数形式)-----They’re ours.-----Whose pet ?------ .考点三:复合不定代词注意:1.做主语时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数。

2.复合不定代词+形容词:There is nothing difficult.专项训练三:1.T here is wrong with the engine. It doesn’t work.A.nothingB.anythingC. somethingD.everything2.Are you going to make for the food festival?A.anything specialB.special anythingC. something specialD.special something3.there someone in the chemistry lab a moment ago.A.IsB.WasC. AreD.Were4.Don’t tell. It’s between you and me.A.someone elseB.someoneC. anyone elseD.anyone5. was going on well according to the plan.A.NothingB.AnythingC. SomethingD.Everything6.Help to some cakes, everyone.A.himselfB.herselfC. yourselfD.yourselves7.There is someone who to see you.A.wantB.wantsC. wantedD.will want8.I’ve something you.A.tellB.toldC. to tellD.telling9.If happens, let me know at once.A.anythingB.somethingC. nothingD.everything10.There is in today’s newspaper.A.important somethingB.something importantC.some important thingsD.some things important考点四:不定代词:few, a few, little, a little1.Kate is new here. She has friends.A.fewB.a fewC. littleD.a little2.Hurry up. There is time left.A.litleB.a littleC. fewD.a few3.If you save coins a day, you will be able to buy a mobile phone in a year.A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few4.I am afraid you can’t post so many postcards with so money.A.lessB.fewC.a littleD. little5.T here is little water in the bottle, ?A.isn’t thereB.is thereC. has itD.hasn’t it6.M y elder brother has read detective stories.A.very littleB.very fewC. quite a littleD.quite a few7.H e doesn’t talk a lot. He is a man of words.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little8.M y husband has quite a few . He likes paiting, reading, bowling, surfing, and so on.A.interestB.interestsC. interestedD.interesting9 --- Are there any prawns left on the plate?-----Only .A.fewB.a fewC. littleD.a little10.We almost out of rain in this area. The sentence means “”.A.we haven’t any rain in this area.B. we have no rain in this area.C. we have little rain in this area.D. we have a little rain in this area.考点五:不定代词both, all, either, any, neither, none 的用法位置:放在be 动词,情态动词,助动词的后面,放在实义动词的前面。

专题训练五:1.My parents to work this morning. So I had to stay at home alone.A.eitherB.neitherC. allD.both2.The boy students in Class Two good at playing football.A.are allB.all areC. are bothD.both are3.twins are fond of pop songs.A.AllB.BothC.EitherD.Neither4.I’ll invite to my birthday party.A.all youB.you all ofC. all of youD.you of all5 --- Do you like pop music or folk songs?----- .................. I’m interested in music.A.All;allB.Both;allC.Either;bothD.Neither;all6.My parents workers of a car factory.A.both areB.all areC. are bothD.are all7.J ack and Mary have tried,but has succeeded in getting the chance to study abroad.A.bothB.neitherC. allD.either8.of the telephones is working.A.NoneB.No oneC.NoD.Not a9.Neither you nor Betty well.A.studyB.studiesC. to studyD.studying10 ----- N either he nor I interested in playing games.考点六:不定代词 one, (the)other, (the) others, another考点七:不定代词 each ,every ;each other ,one anotherA.isB.amC. areD./1. T he red T shirts are more expensive than the white . A.one B.ones C. other D.others2. Y ou are much better now. But you have to stay in bed for two weeks. A.other B.more C. again D.another3. Y ou mustn’t lend the books you borrow from the library to people. A.others B.the others C. the other D. the other4. T here is a flower shop on side of the street. Let’s go and buy some flowers. A. another B. other C. are D. others5.One of his fingers was wounded. What about ? A. the other B. the othersC. othersD. another 6.Some of my classmates enjoy team sports, prefer individual sports. A. the others B. others C. another D. the other 7.Please don’t give up. Have try. A.another B. the other C. the rest D. other 8.In the garden flowers are pink, are red. A.one;other B.ones;others C. some;others D.some;the othersMy sister has an orange in hand.A.eachB.bothC.everyD.another2.W e should help when they are in trouble.A.othersB.the otherC.the othersD.each other3.Y ou may take of the two spades to plant trees on side of that street.A.every;bothB.each;everyC.either;everyD.either;each4.Olypics Games are held .A.four yearsB.four every yearsC.every four yearsD.fourth every year5. of the students has his own opinion about that topic.A.EveryB.EachC.AllD.Other6.We should learn from .A.other eachB.each otherC.each othersD.one other7.Every television we produce its own number.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.to have8.I read word in your letter.A.otherB.everyC.anotherD.each other综合训练:1.Betty, we have only milk in the fridge. Would you please buy some now?A.a littleB.littleC.fewD.a few2. of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A.SomeB.BothC.NoneD.All3.I had an umbrella a raincoat. So I had to wait until the rain stopped.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.not only;but also4.Can you give me ink?A.some moreB.any someC.more ink someD.more some5.It’s good for her health if she can find a way to relax from time to time.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself6.J ack,a close friend of my ,will come and join in the game.A.brother;usB.brother’s;usC.brother;oursD.brother’s;we7.of the twin boys is at the language lab. of them may be in the playground.A.Both;NeitherB.None;AllC. Neither; BothD. Both; Either8.of us can do some shopping in the shops on side of the streets.A.Every;eachB.Each;eitherC.Every;eitherD.Each;both9.I want to read, will do.A.something;anythingB.anything;anythingC.something;somethingD.anything;something10.He has prepared three gifts . is for his mother, is for his father and is for his brother.A.One;other;the thirdB.One;another;the thirdC.One;other;anotherD.One;two;three“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

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