北京卷高考英语语法填空总复习课件

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高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)

both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不是）；including；besides（除---之外）包括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括在内；in addition to（除---之外）

北京卷高考英语语法填空总复习

event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5 in 介词 1970，the Day now
includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）.
No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in
various 6 activities (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a
tree ， make a 名m词eal with locally grown vegetables ， or save
world. Nervously 2 facing (face) challenges, I know I will whisper
to 3 myself (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
人称代词
非谓语动词 B
说明文
Earth Day，4 marked (mark) on 22 April，is an annual
You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the
possibilities are endless.
Do无es提the示na词me3o题f the colleg考e y虑ou 虚attCe词nd（rea介lly连ma冠tte代r？情Re）search on the question

高考英语复习北师大版《语法填空应试策略》(共30张PPT)

应试策略
如果空格后是单数可数名词，就应该
考虑空格处是否需要填不定冠词(a,
an)。
如果空格后是序数词、最高级或提及上文提到过的人或物等时，就应该考虑
空格处是否需要填定冠词(the)。
应试策略
考点六、代词
1. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear __i_t ___ spoken.
应试策略
考点四、形容词或副词
1.For a family of four, for example, it is more convenient as well as _c_h_ea_p_e_r_ (cheap) to sit comfortably at home,…
2.Many other actors are w_o_r_s_e_ (badly) off than me at present,…
应试策略
非谓语动词，包括V-ing形式、V-ed形式和动词不定式。做题时确定所给出的词与其所修饰的词或其逻辑主语的关系。如果与中心词是主动关系，一般用V-ing形式；如果与中心词是被动关系，一般用V-ed形式；如果表示将来，一般用动词不定式。
应试策略
考点三、词性转换
1.But a recent study saw things quite
3.…, so I’m very careful not to give out my
_p_e_r_s_o_n_a__l _(person) information.学科网
应试策略
括号内给出单词的其他形式，通过分析句子结构，判断句子缺少什么成分（修饰什么词），再用正确的单词形式补充完整，该空同时考查同学们的单词拼写能力。

高考英语专题复习北师大版《语法填空》课件 (共31张PPT)

16
Task:历年高考真题再现 cleaner
1.The water in the river is (clean) than ever. （2014年新课标卷） 2.It took years of work to reduce (reduce ) the industrial poll ution and clean the water.（2014年新课标卷） 3.Maybe you leave a habit which/that is driving your family crazy.（2014年新课标卷） 4.The title will be officially (official) given to me at a ceremo ny in London. （2015年新课标卷） days 5. The nursery team switches him every few ________(day) wi th his sister. (2016·全国新课标Ⅰ)
l技巧4：
12
Group-learning 小组合作探究
分层学习目标： 1.在小组合作探究中理解语法填空的解题思路和策略。 2.复习并掌握考纲要求的考点以及历次考试中易错题。（笃行组，博学组，奋进组） 3.熟练掌握有提示词空内单词的词性，词形，词义。（笃行组，博学组，奋进组）
13
Task1:无提示词解题策略应用
What difficulty do you have in doing Grammar Blank-filling ?
2
困难清单：
1.无提示词空格无从下手。 2.所需词的词性和词形难以判断。 3.所给动词的时态和语态难以抉择。 4.谓语，非谓语难以确认。 5.最怕形容词，副词的变形和级别。 6. 不理解句意甚至整篇文章。 7.单词拼写和短语搭配难以记窂。

2020年高考英语语法填空考点(连、介、冠、代)(共20张PPT).ppt

is evidence __t_h_a_t__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear

高中英语高考高考英语复习课件：语法填空解题技巧 (共17张PPT)

三.动词形式
1.句子缺谓语，考时态
先语态再考虑时态，看时间标志词，上下文时态呼应
【例12】I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car __1__(break) down near a remote and poor village.
6.特殊句式或固定搭配
neither ...nor..., either...or...., so that,both...and ... 【例7】“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it ，neither too much too little.” • 1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多） • 2.名词前往往填限定词 • (冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) • 3.连接动词和名词，往往填介词 • 4.若几个并列成分（词、短语、句子）之间无连词，一般填连
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman the trouble
He did so the next day.He was very tired doing this for a whole day.
语法填空题的解题步骤 1.浏览全文，把握大意 2.逐一填空：一般往三个方向思考句子的成分:缺主语填名词或者代词，缺谓语填动词... 词性转换动词形式 3.再读文章，核实答案，重填没把握的选项
一.分析句子成分
1.句子缺主语或宾语，补代词或名词（以代词居多），有提示词填名词，没提示词填代词

2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专项讲解课件

由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格 children’s。
例4：Since most students are in need of a nap午睡 , proper arrangements should be made so that students can have a good rest after a whole morning’s (morning) hard work.
四、（无提示词）
① 介词：常用的介词有in，at，on，before，during等
② 冠词：定冠词the ，不定冠词a，an
③ 连词：and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，not only…but also...等。
跑步比散步、骑车和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。
例5： Lious lost his wallet yesterday，so he was very unhappy (happiness)．
在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词；钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。
三、（动词）
① 时态：找标志性时间状语
• 完成时：for+一段时间；so far；over the years； already；yet；since；recently；up to now…
• 将来时：in+一段时间；next day；tomorrow； some day…
②语态：主被动
③主谓一致：单复数

全国卷高考英语语法填空(长难句+易错点)课件(共29张PPT)

Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II）
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), as it not only helps develop a low-cost mushroom planting industry, but also produces cattle feed and greatly reduces soil erosion in the country. （衡水II语法）
分析主谓（找准谓语动词）
all will affect our health and how long we can expect _________ (live) without chronic disease. 宾从
Juncao, a kind of grass ____ (introduce) from China, has been bringing great benefits to PNG(Papua New Guinea), 主句
并列句，主语是officials,并列谓语是visited和invited，因此promote是非谓语，固定搭配invite sb. to do sth., 所以此处填to promote.

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early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 experience.
(meaning) col6lege
1一备填用在其题也逻2填词和到先个后时3有以下后...在浏在步，一什通大)有辑空语正一跳空面进答最文矛等答览通“因个么读意利推的的确时过上的一案后之盾，题全读填为什样全，于理过“的想去，内步“确同或有时文全空“么的文弄在程语语不，空容。联填定的句利间目文”语意语的清“是义法起不着得系进答逻子解于充的，做义思法过该填一”形来要的到上”案辑不真题足是了好”的形程文空个式或花题提(下短，关通已正的步解把“决词式中的”判的无太目示文文通系顺给读情文握语定语。，时断思法多，，体进中读，的骤出懂况章大义着以为进空维确的有或裁行并时避问词全下大意”空及较行白过定时可者、推进要免题语文，意，上白应好必处程的间能在题理行注出。的大将之为的处该地要应。题在会核材。通意现除意所后下准应采把的填遇目一从查(读上前外话，，，，)
高考英语复习专题三
语法填空总复习指导
1
• 2014年，高考英语全国卷开始采用语法填空题型代替单项选择，对英语语法的考查从单句层面上升到语篇层面。
• 2019年，高考英语北京卷继全国卷之后也将单项填空调整为语法填空，在语篇层面上考查语法知识及应用能力。
2
2017
2018
时态语态
一过、一现、过完(被动)
段材料的长度为90词左右，每段材料所涉及的时态会有所不同。整体难度适中，符合高中学生的平均阅读水平。
4
◆考查内容：有提示词和无提示词两种形式。
给提示词的考查：
不给出提示词的考查：
5
2019北京卷真题分析
A
On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my
7
(suggest) that，for most students，it doesn’t. What students do at college
seems to matter much more than 8
they go. The students benefiting most from
college are those 9
You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the
possibilities are endless.
Do无es提the示na词me3o题f the colleg考e y虑ou 虚atteC词nd（rea介lly连ma冠tte代r？情Re）search on the question
stomach. I 1
（voice）my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make
friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these
words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously 2
(face)
challenges, I know I will whisper to 3
(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
祈使句
2019 一过，一现现分，过分、
定从、名从
名词代词词性变换小词
在常规考点的基础上涉及了一些基础知识的考查
介词
介词
名词单复数
反身代词形容词词缀（ful）
介词、 3
命题特点
题材：贴近学生的日常生活，很少选取冷僻专业的文章。
体裁：记叙文，议论文，说明文（2019） ◆ 材料长度和难度：共设有三小段阅读材料，每
一过，过进，现完，过完(被动)
非谓语动词 To d高o(目考的)、仅过要分、求现理分解To:动do名(目词的(主)、语过)分
情态动词虚拟语气三大从句及并列句
✓ 情同态位动词语(含从义句) ✓定从倒、装主If虚从拟、宾从、 ✓ 强状从调、并列句
情态动词(含义) If虚拟
定从(非限)、
表从、状从
特殊句式 ✓ 虚拟
1.通读全文，把握大意 2.边读边填，先易后难
3.重读全文，验证复查
7
2019北京卷真题分析
谓语动词
记叙文
A
On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with
butterflies in my stomach. I 1 voiced (voice) my biggest
now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions（地区）. No matter what you
like to do，there is a way to get involved in various 6
(activity) on Earth Day.
are totally engaged（参与）in academic life, taking full
advantage of the college’s chances and resources（资源). Students should have a proper
attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too
Ea有rth提Da示y，词4 7题
考虑实B词（名形动副）
(mark) on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise
public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated 5
1970，the Day