新视野大学英语第4册网络试题6
新视野大学英语第四册unit6单元测试答案.doc
Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A TOEFL examination.B. Any English language examination.C. Good luck.D. Ill luck.Your answer Correct answerC C2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To keep evil away.B. To wish for more money.C. To show friendliness.D. To treat a wound.Your answer Correct answerA A3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will paint it brown.B. She wants the man to paint it brown.C. She asks the man to climb up the ladder.D. She asks the man not to walk under the ladder.Your answer Correct answerD D4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The building is a 13-floor one.B. The building does not have a 13th floor.C. The building has a 13th floor but nobody lives there.D. The building has a 13th floor but few people live there.Your answer Correct answerB B5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It causes a car accident.B. It causes an injury.C. It prevents bad luck.D. It makes plenty of money.Your answer Correct answerB CPart IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.Easter Island in the southern Pacific Ocean remains a mystery.(1), it was almost uninhabited, but there were many statues on it. People are (S2)(2)(3)out.Different theories give different explanations, but none is completely convincing.The Easter Islanders had their own system of (S4)(4), different from any other in the world. No other (S5) (5)Islanders knew how to write. TheAmerican (S6) (6)did not know how to writeeither. Who (S7) (7)the Easter Islanders how to write, or did they develop their own system? Remember that writing was first invented in Asia only a few thousand years BC.(S8) (8). How did the Easter Islanders get them? Is it possible that a few Easter Islanders traveled 2,300 miles to Chile, got sweet potatoes, and brought them back? But this isunlikely. (S9) (9), which was only colonized in 1492. Could Easter Island have been colonized by people from Chile? Yet, DNA taken from graves dug up on Easter Island has shown that these people were Polynesians, not American Indians. The Polynesians lived on the sea and knew how to travel thousands of miles in their small canoes. They knew where they were going. The American Indians did not know how to do that. Yet, (S10)(10). Also, the seeds could have been brought in the stomachs of birds.YourCorrect answeranswer(1) discovered discovered(2) eager eager(3) died died(4) writing writing(5) Pacific(6) Indians Indians(7) told taught(8)The Easter Islanders lived on sweetpotatoes they farmed. These sweetpotatoes came from the Americas(9)Remember that the distancesinvolved were great, further thanthe distance from Europe to theclosest place in the Americas(10)a few American Indians could havereached Easter Island, because ofa storm, and brought the seeds ofsweet potatoes with themPart IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. When did people begin to record animals falling from skies?A. Hundreds of years ago.B. Thousands of years ago.C. In 1877.D. In 1957.Your answer Correct answerC B2. What did Dr. Smith notice?A. An alligator climbing ashore.B. An alligator falling to the ground, seriously wounded.C. An alligator falling to the ground dead.D. An alligator falling to the ground and crawling towards thetent.Your answer Correct answerD D3. How many alligators did the doctor find within 200 yards?A. Eight.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Two.Your answer Correct answerA A4. How did Mr. and Mrs. Tucker conclude that the alligatordropped from sky?A. They heard the soft sound of a falling object.B. They heard a groan.C. They heard both a thump and a groan.D. They saw a dark object dropping to the ground.Your answer Correct answerC C5. How did the airship officer know that the alligator had fallenfrom the sky?A. He saw it falling with his own eyes.B. One of his crew members saw it falling.C. The crew of another airship saw it falling.D. The officer did not take an alligator aboard.Your answer Correct answerD DPart IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. My Uncle gave me this lucky mascot when I was five, and it'sbeen with me ever since. It brought me luck in all my college exams. I can't ________________ part with it.A. bring myself toB. get myselfC. take myself toD. help myselfYour answer Correct answerA A2. Congratulations for getting the interview! I've________________ for you.A. crossed my legs for youB. crossed my arms for youC. got your fingers crossedD. got my fingers crossedYour answer Correct answerD D3. David Copperfield is the world's greatest magician; he'scertainly ________________.A. worth seenB. worth lookedC. worth lookingD. worth a lookYour answer Correct answerD D4. A magician never tells his secrets. David attempts theimpossible, and no one has any idea ________________ he does it.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. howYour answer Correct answerD D5. If you smash your mirror, your soul will be damaged too,dooming it to an early death, and not giving it an entry into ________________.A. skyB. the skyC. heavenD. the heavenYour answer Correct answerD C。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4-6网上作业答案（全）
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案unit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment2. disposal3. condensed4. strategic5. revenue6. scratch7. utilities8. invested9. nowhere 10. transmissionIV.1. is lagging far behind2. are stuck with3. going for4. remain in contact5. keep pace with6. at your disposal7. dates from8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose betweenV.1.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.1 10.BCollocationVI.1. exchange2. growth3. opportunities4. understanding5. benefits6. peace7. development8. career9. will 10. statusWord BuildingVII.1. superpower2. superabundant3. supermarket4. super-speed5. supercomputer6. superman7. superstar8. super-efficientVIII.1. auto-timer2. auto-focus3. autograph4. auto-reverse5. autobiography6. automakers7. autoloading8. autocriticismsentence structureIX1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go to the office.3. Some people say that the pupils' achievements this term will be measured by a formal test rather than their teacher's assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust ratherthan discussing any particular item of business.X.1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America.4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第四册汉译英原题及答案
Unit 11.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.Unit 21.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
新视野大学英语视听说教程4(第二版)Unit 6_test答案
Unit 6 test NextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordings for Pa I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playing, ple do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menu bar abov Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman doesn't believe in any superstitions.B. The man doesn't believe in any superstitions.C. The two speakers will probably go out for an outing.D. The two speakers will probably stay at home.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To keep evil away.B. To wish for more money.C. To show friendliness.D. To treat a wound.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Teachers.B. Lawyers.C. Sailors.D. Doctors.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man learnt the news of UFO from the newspaper.B. The woman learnt the news of UFO from the newspaper today.C. The woman probably mistook an airplane for a UFO.D. The man doesn't believe in UFO at all.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It causes a car accident.B. It causes an injury.C. It prevents bad luck.D. It makes plenty of money.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from (1) to (7) with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from (8) to (10), write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Easter Island in the southern Pacific Ocean remains a mystery. When the island wason it. People arehow they lived, and why theyDifferent theories give differentexplanations, but none is completelyThe Easter Islanders had their own system of different from any other in the world. No other Pacific Islanders knew how to write. The AmericanIslanders how to write, or did they develop their own system? Remember that writing was first invented in Asia only a few thousand years BC.(8)How did the Easter Islanders get them? Is it possible that a few Easter Islanders traveled 2,300 miles to Chile, got sweet potatoes, and brought them back? But this is unlikely. (9)which was only colonized in 1492. Could Easter Island have been colonized by people from Chile? Yet, DNA taken from graves dug up on Easter Island has shown that these people were Polynesians, not American Indians. The Polynesians lived on the sea and knew how to travel thousands of miles in their small canoes. They knew where they were going. The American Indians did not know how to dothat. Yet,stomachs of birds.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)the Americas(10) a few American Indians could havereached Easter Island, because of astorm, and brought the seeds of sweetpotatoes with themPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.When did people begin to record animals falling from skies?A. Hundreds of years ago.B. Thousands of years ago.C. In 1877.D. In 1957.2.What did Dr. Smith notice?A. An alligator climbing ashore.B. An alligator falling to the ground, seriously wounded.C. An alligator falling to the ground dead.D. An alligator falling to the ground and crawling towards the tent.3.How many alligators did Dr. Smith find within 200 yards?A. Eight.B. Seven.C. Six.D. Two.4.How did Mr. and Mrs. Tucker conclude that the alligator dropped from sky?A. They heard the soft sound of a falling object.B. They heard a groan.C. They heard both a thump and a groan.D. They saw a dark object dropping to the ground.5.How did the airship officer know that the alligator had fallen from thesky?A. He saw it falling with his own eyes.B. One of his crew members saw it falling.C. The crew of another airship saw it falling.D. The officer did not take an alligator aboard.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.My Uncle gave me this lucky mascot when I was five, and it's been with meever since. It brought me luck in all my exams. I can't __________ part with it.A. bring myself toB. get myselfC. take myself toD. help myself2.Congratulations for getting the interview! I've ______________ for you.A. crossed my legs for youB. crossed my arms for youC. got your fingers crossedD. got my fingers crossed3.David Copperfield is the world's greatest magician. He's certainly____________.A. worth seenB. worth lookedC. worth lookingD. worth a look4.A magician never tells his secrets. David attempts the impossible and noone has any idea ______ he does it.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. how5.If you smash your mirror, your soul will be damaged too, dooming you toan early death, and not giving you entry to ________.A. skyB. the skyC. heavenD. the heaven6.It has even been suggested that space aliens may have played a role ________these giant statues.A. regardingB. regardedC. with regard inD. in regard with7.____ its peak, the population of Easter Island is believed to have reached11,000.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For8.There has been a significant increase in superstition over the last month,_______ as a result of current economic and political uncertainties.A. probableB. mayC. possiblyD. likely9.Lucky people were much less superstitious and tended to take constructiveaction to improve their lives. ___________, superstitious people tended to regard themselves as among the less lucky.A. OppositeB. ContraryC. ConverselyD. In the contrary10.People ______ livelihoods depend more on luck—like professional athletes,or fishermen—often have superstitious routines.A. withB. forC. whoseD. which。
新视野大学英语4网络学习视听说答案解析
Unit1Lead-inAnger: Enraged, fuming, furious, irritated,livid, outraged, blow up, flare up, Fly into a fury, hit the roofFear： Horrified, scared, terrified, scared out of one’s wits, scared to death, paralyzed with fear, feel a shiver run down one’s spineHappiness: Beaming, cheerful, joyful, thrilled, as happy as a king, in seventh heaven, on the top of the world, over the moon.Sadness: 剩下的词汇。
Basic L...CBDADLISTEHING TASK1ACDCBTASK2(1) families(2) chemicals(3) information(4) certain symptoms(5) self-esteem(6) thinking patterns(7) mood(8) divorce(9) physical abuse(10) financial difficulties(11) stress(12) anxietyTASK3BDAACLET,S TALK T1(1) shy(2) crying(3) scared(4) came down(5) fun(6) nice(7) two sisters(8) argue(9) touch(10) bad time(11) speak(12) comfortable(13) brother(14) adults(15) children(16) secondary(17) growing up(18) learnF L............ T1(S1) owner (S2) running (S3) drop (S4) run (S5) local (S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he’s picking himself up, he sees a large man, almost seven feet tall.(S9) The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer, hands shaking.(S10) “I got to get out of town! Don’t you hear Big John is coming?”T2ABCCDT3TFFTFViewing and speaking(1) Seven(2) 150(3) favourite(4) bridge(5) 111(6) fast(7) Simple(8) trusted(9) stupid(10) did(11) No way(12) ultimate(13) limits(14) skywards(15) £60(16) cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight(8) Thank God, I've done my duty Thank God, I've done my duty(9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit2f d a e h i b c j漫画题BACDBIII 1.CAADB2.(1) the end(2) discounts(3) T-shirts(4) big-name brands(5) Interchangeable pieces(6) black trousers(7) several times(8) simplest(9) stylish and fashionable3.ABACDV let’s talk Task 1(1) wealthy(2) clothing styles(3) figure(4) slimmer(5) construction(6) light(7) larger(8) formal(9) brightly colored(10) the rich and the poor(11) one class(12) occasions(13) Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABAT ask 2BABABTask 31.She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2. She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4. If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5.Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with new technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit test 2CBCBD(1) contest(2) queens(3) outgoing(4) cheers(5) title(6) tours(7) performed(8) A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great job(9) Women's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and MissWorld contests(10) All the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsADCBBCDADD BCBDBUnit3droughtearthquakefloodForest fire landslidesnowstormTsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listeningDACBCListening in Task 1BCADCTask 2BBABATask 3(1) drought(2) tsunami(3) undersea(4) result in(5) dry spell(6) flood(7) water supplies(8) famine(9) agriculture(10) heavy rainfall(11) melting(12) swell(13) man-made damsLet’s talkTask 1(1) erupted(2) burying(3) few(4) overseas(5) rescue(6) injured(7) damaged(8) islanders(9) seven(10) biggest(11) close(12) aftershocks(13) trap(14) 20 million pounds(15) diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the companyanyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.5.The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1(1) rescued(2) worst flooding(3) surprise(4) flooded(5) my son's(6) crews(7) burst(8) hit(9) save(10) high tide(11) furniture(12) normal(13) computer system(14) drugs(15) heavyUNIT TEST 3ACCDD1. at2. section3. connects4.bottom5. shining6. As7 cross8 Ten minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from something9 A huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standing on a higher place, so we could see everything10. It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that dayABBDCBDACC DABDAUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening in Task lCBDAATASK2(1) Relationships(2) marketing manager(3) in conflict with(4) expenses(5) ended in vain(6) training administrator(7) visited(8) establish closer relationships(9) long-term(10) picked upTask 3CDDCALet's talkTask 1.(1) 16(2) features(3) brief(4) eight(5) paper(6) guidelines(7) interviews(8) treatment(9) come back(10) Deadlines(11) meet(12) guidance(13) scaryFurther listening >Task 1DBCACTask 2BABABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer, Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) earning(2) live on(3) frustrating(4) head(5) chasing(6) television(7) editor(8) launching(9) basis(10) privilegedUnit test 4DDADD1. expensive2. declined3. averaged4. compared5. agency6. floor7. accommodation8. But the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locations9. Globally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environment10. In Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchanged.DCADBABDCA DDCCDUnit54个选择随便Basic listeningBCACDListening in > Task 1 BACCDListening in > Task 2BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) 6(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1ABCDAFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2AABBBFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about career changes. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and most dramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself, "Now what am I supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book they needed but couldn't find last July.V AND S TASK 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations.(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationUnit test 5CDCBD1.positive2.reasons3.try4. figure5. maintain6.curve7.path8.It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer9.the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go10.You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performance CBDACABDCD CDBBAUNIT 6LEAD IN TASK1Stonehenge crop circle UFOGreat pyramid statues on Easter island Maya civilizationBasic listening practiceCCADBLISTENING TASK 1CBADCTASK2(1) terrible(2) misfortune(3) reflection(4) damaged(5) heaven(6) pick(7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky ,and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoesa complete change in personality they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask3(1) falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious(3) much less(4) constructive action(5) less lucky(6) worked(7) more satisfied(8) exams(9) trust(10) revisionLet;s talk task 1(1) mystery(2) inside out(3) largest(4) three million(5) outside(6) inner(7) his theory(8) used up(9) the base(10) 137-meter(11) purpose(12) tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so(14) radarFurther listening task1ABDDBTASK2AABBATASK31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Further listening viewing and speakingtask1(1) feet(2) shapes(3) theory(4) man-made(5) look after(6) experts(7) a million(8) outer space(9) extraterrestrial(10) conceivable(11) circle maker(12) image(13) explain(14) genuine(15) lifting out of(16) rubbish(17) mystery(18) mysterious(19) farmers(20) catch(21) appear(22) landscapeUnit 6 testDACCC(1) discovered(2)eager(3) died(4) convincing(5)writing(6) Indians(7) taught(8) The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.These sweet potatos came from the Americas The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas(9) Remember that the distances involved were great ,further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island ,because of a storm,and brought the seeds of sweet potates with them a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because of a storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themBDACDADDDC ABCCCUNIT 7BASIC LISTENINGAADBCLISTENING IN TASK1DCAABTASK2DCAABTASK3(1) rest(2) Sunday(3) industrial revolution(4) God(5) six-day work week(6) late 19th and early 20th(7) relaxation(8) great boon(9) consumer spending(10) Second World War(11) two days(12) do not work(13) religious activitiesLet’s talk task1(1) held back(2) transport(3) highest(4) subsistence(5) lower(6) 2,000-kilometer(7) minerals(8) potential(9) development(10) number one(11) tourism(12) only two(13) landscapes(14) fascinating(15) commuting(16) tourist(17) ruined(18) history(19) traditional(20) mistakesFURTHER LISTENING TASK1 AABBBTASK2CABBDTASK3ABCDCVIEWING AND SPEAKING TASK1(1) book(2) search engines(3) real customers(4) judge(5) 250 pounds(6) two days(7) partying(8) click(9) targetingUnit7 testCABDD(1) when(2) competitiveness(3) unmanned(4)regularly(5) extra(6) households(7) Previously(8) To serve these new shopppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends(9) Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover (10) One area in which the weekends has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and Sundays One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysCABDDCACDB AACBB。
新视野大学英语第4册答案(包括汉译英)
新视野大学英语（第2版）第4册答案Unit 1III.1. idle2. justify3. discount4. distinct5. minute6.accused7. object8. contaminate9. sustain 10. worshipIV.1. accusing...of2. end up3. came upon4. at her worst5. pa:6. run a risk of7. participate in8. other than9. object to/objected V1. K2. G3. C4. E5. N6.07.18. L9. A 10. DCollocationVI.1. delay2. pain3. hardship4. suffering5. fever6. defeat7. poverty8. treatment9. noise 10. agonyWord buildingVII.1. justify2. glorify3. exemplifies4. classified5. purified6. intensify7. identify8. terrifiedVIII.1. bravery2. jewelry3. delivery4. machinery5. robbery6. nursery7. scenery8. discoverysentence StructureIX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyXIII.1 ．B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.AII．D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D1 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
新视野大学英语四Unit 6答案
Unit 6Section AvocabularyIII.1. Substantial2. concerning3. negotiation4. exaggerate5. withdrawn6. commissions7. financed8. secure9. impose 10. donationIV1. by2. in3. of4. to5. up6. on/upon7. with8. in9. in 10. betweenV1.O2.E3.G4.15.J6.B7.K8.N9.M 10.DCollocation<br />VI.1. approaches2. reward3. protection4. honor5. advice6. access7. advantages8. help9. sympathy 10. understandingWord BuildingVII.1. foresight2. forewarned3. foreground4. postgraduate5. post-race6. foresaw7. post-Christmas8. post-electionVIII.1. e-shopper2. e-merchant3. e-journal4. e-classroom5. e-commerce6. e-mail7. e-dictionaries8. e-cashsentence structureIX.1. It's pointless to go there next Monday-there's a public holiday.2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, inpractice, what would one really do insuch a situation?3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.5. It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives.X.1. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular managem_ent orderand you are afraid of themanager, what would you do?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abroadfor three years, how wouldyou explain it to your newly-married wife?3. Suppose someone couldn't understand why you didn't arrest Harry,would you explain to removethe doubts?4. Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time, would you throwhim out?5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and are anxious to break thehabit, where could you get help?TranslationXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would youjust ignore it?2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless toargue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of theexperiment, but opinions differed amongmembers of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which Iwasn't able to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green isessential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis toshare their information with eachother.XII.1.假设有人向你行贿，要换取一种承诺，你会怎么做？是接受呢，还是坚持自己的原则？2.现在人们不会忍受那些糟糕的境况，可是在那些日子里却只能接受那样的现实。
新视野大学英语第四册第六单元测试题答案
新视野大学英语第四册第六单元测试题答案Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Daylight killings by drug smugglers just up the hill from Acapulco Bay are worrying business leaders that increasingly bloody drug wars will cripple Mexico's critical tourism industry.Hotel owners and other business leaders in the Pacific coast resort have demanded officials do something to stop the 1.that has been closing in on the city's beachfront hotels, flashy discos and fish restaurants.In one of the 2.attacks yet, shooters dressed as soldiers barged into two state police stations shortly before noon Tuesday, demanded the officers hand over their guns and then opened fire. Five police investigators and two secretaries were killed, and 3.said the simultaneous attacks were videotaped by the assailants.Authorities said Wednesday they were investigating whether some of the slain officers had ties to drug traffickers, and whetherthe killings were meant to 4.scores between the rival Gulf and Sinaloa drug gangs.Mayor Felix Salgado told business leaders at a breakfast meeting Wednesday that authorities were patrolling the tourist zone and will " 5.the safety of those who visit us.""I hope this does not affect the tourist 6. ," he said. "We realize that these events are 7., but people know that they are separate events."Raffael Vescio, a Canadian tourist who was playing cards on thebeach, said 8. ."We're afraid to go out on the street," Vescio said. "If we go outor we go for a walk, 9. .Others, like Mark Maric, who was also visiting from Canada withhis three children, said 10. . "These kinds of things can happenanywhere in the world," he said.Part 1 Compound Dictation(每小题: 2 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 2 violence violence2. 2 boldest boldest3. 2 witnesses witnesses4. 2 settle settle5. 2 guarantee guarantee6. 2 image image7. 2 unpleasant unpleasant8. 0 (未答) he and his traveling companions werenot taking any chances9. 0 (未答) we're going to be going in a groupbecause it's too dangerous10. 0 (未答) he was not going to let crime affect hisvacationSubtotal: 14 老师评语：Part 2 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of theearth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such2.Many children want the same thing they see ________ ontelevision.A. advertisingB. advertisedC. being advertisingD. been advertised3.On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came tosee me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival4.But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.A. will not beB. would not have beenC. would notD. had not been5.My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday________ she had promised.A. whichB. whatC. withD. as6.The letter was written by someone unknown ________ me.A. toB. byC. forD. with7. A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with thenews ________ I was to report to the principal's officeimmediately.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. of8.Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmospherecomes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those9.Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of10. By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ frommedical school.A. will have graduatedB. will be graduatingC. has graduatedD. will graduate11. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to beoperated ________ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically12. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________studying.A. doesB. wasC. hadD. did13. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems inthe hospital because he has been working there for manyyears.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledged14. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they hadto go there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled15. Tyson was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to________ storming into the boss's office.A. preventB. turnC. prohibitD. avoid16. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.A. leakedB. quotedC. drewD. yielded17. The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.A. blamedB. to blameC. be blamedD. would blame18. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down19. The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living20. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it iswhen ________ alone.A. seenB. to be seenC. is seenD. having been seenPart 2 Multiple Choice(每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 B B3. 1 C C4. 1 B B5. 0 A D6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 B B9. 1 C C10. 1 A A11. 1 A A12. 1 D D13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 D D16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 B B19. 1 B B20. 1 A ASubtotal: 19 老师评语：Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling) (每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Fight FatTelevision commercials can affect your diet, and in turn,your learning.According to the National Center for Health Statistics, more than one in five children in the country are overweight. The problem is worse and worse for younger children, threatening even preschoolers. At the same time, diseases brought on by being overweight, once mostly a problem for old people, are affecting children as young as 4, while attention disorder is also on the rise.Are the problems linked? David Ludwig, director of the Good Health for Life program at Children's Hospital of Boston, thinks they may be. He lays the blame squarely on diets heavy in processed and fast foods-a situation made worse by the constant attack of TV commercials that make bad foods look so good to all of us.Young children are particularly influenced by mediamessages, as this is the age when they learn eating habits that will stay with them for a lifetime. The key, Dr. Ludwig says, is to start making good decisions about eating at an early age. Parents are important, as they send their own messages about smart eating by modeling healthy choices and habits.How much influence do TV commercials really have on young children's diets?While it's true that parents control what young children eat, children are still absorbing messages from TV. After seeing TV commercials, children bother parents until parents finally give in and buy stuff that's bad for their children. Unhealthy foods are presented to kids as being cool, appealing, and desirable. And, once they do go to school, they'll be trading foods they brought from home, and seeing the "cool" stuff other kids have.So what can parents and teachers do to help?If parents start early and use this time to teach good eating habits, they can help prevent problems. By the time a child becomes overweight and parents become alarmed, food habits are already well established, and parent-child power struggles can arise.Young children need to learn about a healthy diet and lifestyle from the people who love them and who have their best interests at heart. Children imitate adult behavior. Parents, in particular, should not only be supportive, they should also live a healthy lifestyle thatincludes eating healthy foods and participating in regular exercise.What contributes to poor eating habits and unhealthy lifestyles?Families are busy, often working long hours and eating outor getting take-out more often. Children have less opportunity to see their parents preparing and eating healthy meals. Research shows that when meals are not eaten at home, the quality of the food goes down, and the number of calories (卡路里) consumed goes up.Also, kids are eating more unhealthy food than they used to. Things that used to be rare treats are now daily meals. During any given week, three out of four children eat a fast-food meal one or more times a day. Rates of fast-food consumption may be lower for younger kids, but again, the youngest kids are laying down habits that will take hold later. Soda is another example: In the last two decades, soft drink consumption has gone up threefold. Kids used to drink three servings of milk for every serving of soda. Now those numbers are reversed.What role does physical activity play?You can partly blame a lack of exercise, but I think that continuous TV commercials are a bigger offender. The average child watches 10,000 TV commercials a year, the majority of which are for poor-quality, unhealthy foods. Even if a child is getting decent physical activity, that's not enough to make up for the ill effects of eating too much fast food. For example, just one super-size fast-food meal contains a day's worth of calories for a child. Gym class or soccer practice can't reverse that. The child would have to run in the Olympics!Are school meals a potential problem, too?Many meals served at schools are not very healthy. Parents can play an important role by becoming active in parent-teacher groups and writing to the school board to request improvement in the quality of food served.Parents should also write their Congressional representatives.It's shortsighted of our government to save money on school spending; we end up paying a lot more in the long run with health problems related to kids becoming very fat.How have recent diet trends among adults affected children's eating habits?The single clearest trend in childhood diets has been the relative decline in fat as a percentage of total calories. It's the same thing that's happened with adult diets: We have gotten the message that all fat is bad. But it should be noted that some fats are very healthy, such as the fat in nuts, some oils, and acids found in fish. When you cut all fat out of your diet, you miss out on healthy fats, too.We've replaced fat with carbohydrates (碳水化合物)—and not the good kind. Instead of vegetables, fruits, beans, and nuts, all of which are healthy carbohydrates, we're eating more processed foods and refined starches (淀粉)—white bread, potatoes, white rice and breakfast cereals. These foods all have what is called a high glycemic index (糖血指数). That means they cause a rise in blood sugar. You get a quick burst of energy, but then the blood sugar level drops quickly, stimulating more hunger and, in turn, overeating and weight gain. By contrast, foods with a low glycemic index, such as vegetables, grains, nuts, and other complex carbohydrates, are gentler on blood sugar levels.What is the connection between bad diets and attention disorders?It's not that foods with a high glycemic index cause attention disorders, but we have observed that the percentage of refined starch and sugar in children's diets has increased along with the existence of attention disorders.Here's what happens: A child eats a breakfast that has no fat,no protein, and a high glycemic index-let's say a piece of bread with fat-free cream cheese. His blood sugar goes up, but pretty soon it crashes, which sets off the release of stress chemicals in the body. What you're left with, at around 10 a.m., is a kid who is full of energy, nervous, and not paying attention. That's going to look an awful lot like an attention disorder to his teacher. The possibility exists that in children at risk for attention disorders, quality of diet may have additional impact.So what would constitute a healthy diet for kids, one that would help prevent fatness as well as behavioral problems?Rather than focus on the amounts of fat and carbohydrates in the diet, it's much more sensible to recognize that both carbohydratesand fat differ in quality. Parents should be sure their kids eat a diet heavy in good carbohydrates-whole grains, vegetables, most fruits, and beans. And they should not lump all fats together as "bad". While you should certainly cut way down on certain fats, like those in fast-food meals, don't completely cut out the beneficial fats mentioned earlier. That's good advice for all of us.1.From the first paragraph we know that being overweight, whichused to be a problem mostly for old people, is now________________.A. getting more serious for childrenB. shrugged off by most peopleC. totally out of orderD. criticized by preschoolers2.To start cultivating good eating habits at an early age,________________.A. children should be influenced by media messagesB. children should control the foods they eatC. parents should model healthy choices and habitsD. parents should take advice from TV commercials3.When do parent-child power struggles arise?________________A. When foods are traded at school.B. When parents become alarmed.C. When parents model good eating.D. When habits are already established.4.The quality of food tends to go down ________________.A. when children have no opportunity to see their parentscookingB. when parents are busy working long hoursC. whenever children eat meals out of their homeD. whenever the number of calories goes up5.According to the author, the biggest problem(s) for children'sbad eating habits is/are ________________.A. sodaB. fast foodC. a lack of exerciseD. commercials on television6.________________ are not all bad, but there is a trend towardremoving them from children's diets.A. FatsB. CarbohydratesC. FishD. Cereals7.Foods with a high glycemic index cause weight gain by________________.A. giving a burst of energyB. stimulating more hungerC. being gentle on blood sugar levelsD. causing attention disorders8.Attention disorders have increased as children have been eatingmore 01_MYVARIABLE.9.01_MYVARIABLE could have more impact on children at risk forattention disorders.10. Foods that are high in good carbohydrates include wholegrains, vegetables, beans, and 01_MYVARIABLE.Part 3 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 3 A A2. 3 C C3. 0 B D4. 3 C C5. 3 D D6. 0 B A7. 0 A B8. 0 (未答) refined starch and sugar9. 0 (未答) Quality of diet10. 0 (未答) most fruitsSubtotal: 12 老师评语：Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Despite laws designed to keep cigarettes away from kids, 34 percentof US high school students and 15 percent of middle school studentsuse tobacco products, government health officials say.Although the statistics show the number of teens using tobacco hasstarted to decline from record highs in 1997, experts say the numbers are still disturbing given that nearly 90 percent of adultsmokers began using tobacco at or before the age of 18."We want to emphasize, while cigarettes are the most lethal form oftobacco, adolescents (青少年) are using many forms of tobacco,and potentially becoming addicted (成瘾) to nicotine (尼古丁) frommany sources," said Terry Pechacek, head of the survey team andassociate director for science with the CDC Office on Smoking andHealth.According to the survey, most middle and high school smokers gettheir tobacco at gas stations and convenience stores.While the legal age to buy tobacco is 18 throughout most of theUnited States, the survey shows current laws to be ineffective.Approximately 69 percent of middle school students and 58percentof high school students reported they were not asked for proof ofage when purchasing cigarettes.Although the tobacco industry has altered its advertising, ads stilllure teens into buying tobacco products, Pechacek said."Tobacco companies voluntarily stopped outdoor billboards (广告牌), but have taken these advertising dollars and put them into localconvenience stores," he said.The study also found one of the "major predictors" of tobacco use to be whether teens spend time with other people who smoke. In the week before the survey, half of the nonsmokers were in a room with someone smoking, and approximately 70 percent of middle school students and 57 percent of high school students who smoke live in a home with a smoker.Experts believe that more education about tobacco in schools could counteract (对抗) the bad influences these students face at home.1.Figures provided in the second paragraph indicate that________.A. most kids between the ages of 12 and 17 are using tobaccoproductsB. there are more teens using tobacco since 1997C. smokers tend to begin smoking when they were very youngD. laws are designed to keep cigarettes away from kids beforethe age of 182.According to Terry Pechacek, teenagers using tobacco________.A. are likely to take drugsB. like using cigarettesC. tend to quit smoking after age of 18D. like trying different forms of tobacco3.Most teenage smokers buy tobacco at gas stations andconvenience stores, because ________.A. cigarettes there are cheaper than those at any other placeB. people there usually don't ask them to prove they havereached legal ageC. there are more types of cigarettes there than other placesD. people there put up cigarettes advertisements on the wall4.The word "lure" (Para. 6) most probably means ________.A. temptB. persuadeC. forceD. talk5.According to what Pechacek said, which of the following factorsmay NOT influence teenagers' using tobacco products?A. Advertisement.B. Family.C. School education.D. Government.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animalshave long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit (追逐) of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport.A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.6.Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes ________.A. for recreationB. to limit the fox populationC. in the interests of the farmersD. to display their wealth7.What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.8.Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ________.A. by resorting to violenceB. by taking legal actionC. by confusing the fox huntersD. by demonstrating on the scene9. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting10. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poorand the richPart 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题: 3 分; 满分：30 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 3 C C2. 3 D D3. 3 B B4. 3 A A5. 3 D D6. 3 A A7. 3 C C8. 3 C C9. 3 B B10. 3 C C Subtotal: 30 老师评语：Total score: 75正确率：75%。
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Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题： 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1.2.3.4.5. 6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.inrelligent significance evolutionary consciousness interpretation integrate invorporate perspectives trigger curriculum contribution maturity embrace cultivate adventurous controversialdialog.1.A. Put on some soft music.B. Relax a spell.C. Listen to soft music.D. Go to work.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. Tests aren't so important.B. His test score wasn't worse than the last time.C. He knows enough for the next test.D. He does not have to take tests any more.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. The woman is 5 minutes late.B. The woman doesn't know what to say.C. The woman has eaten her lunch already.D. The woman is hungry.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The woman is very lucky.B. The woman is offering a class.C. The man isn't in the job center class.D. The man isn't happy with his boss.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. The man is terrible.B. The man didn't realize what he had done.C. The man didn't step on the woman's foot.D. The man was taught good manners by his parents.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. Low pay.B. Tedious work.C. Not much recognition.D. Long hours.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage or dialog.7.A. At home.B. In the theatre.C. In a car.D. At a restaurant.D A CC B C CD A AD. Those who are talkative.3.A. The direct observations made.B. The candidate's personality.C. The ability to be friendly and talkative.D. The ability to be thoughtful and quiet.4.A. The fundamental skills a person has.B. The requirements of the position.C. The personality of a person.D. The person's distinct characteristics.5.A. The man has more experience than the woman.B. The man performs his job well.C. The woman understands what is really required.D. The woman has the fundamental skills to perform well.Questions 6 to 9 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. The man's father.B. The beliefs of Christians.C. Bad people who are in hell.D. A place people go after death.7.A. Hell is a state of mind.B. Hell is a physical place.C. Christians go to hell.D. Bad people go to hell.8.A. The woman's husband believes in hell.B. The woman's husband is religious.C. The man doesn't believe in hell.D. The woman has issues with her marriage.9.A. Religions bring up issues in her marriage.B. Some religious ideas are not true.C. The man should be smart enough to believe.D. Her marriage has been filled with surprises.Questions 10 to 14 are based on the following passage or dialog.10.A. The woman's sick feeling.B. The woman's weight gain.C. The woman's poor mood.D. The woman's lunch.11.A. He tells it as a joke.B. To help the woman relax.C. To frighten the woman.D. to teach the woman a lesson.12.A. 4.B. 3.C. 2.D. 1.13.A. The woman doesn't like horror films.B. The woman has gained too much weight.C. The woman has emptied herself out.D. The woman doesn't usually eat so much.14.A. Hamburgers.B. The horror film.C. Taking a walk.D. The toilet.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分：14 分)D A B B A D D C B A A C D BA. Most common people are not careful.B. Job hunting rules will always hold you back.C. Some people have bad ideas about job hunting.D. Rules no longer apply to the workplace.3.A. They should give just enough information to make theB. They should tell a complete story of a person's life.C. They should draw a complete picture of yourself.D. They should make your voice heard at work.4.A. Encouraging the employer to want more information aboutB. Giving the employer some of your marketing documents.C. Providing the employer with a list of your goals.D. Telling the employers the story of your life.5.A. They are everything to everyone.B. They are on high and low markets together.C. They are narrow in their goals.D. They are suitable to different people.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. An old woman going to Open University.B. An old woman going to Manchester University.C. An old woman teaching about World War Two.D. An old woman studying banking.7.A. Polishing her furniture.B. Improving her knowledge.C. Enjoying money and freedom.D. Teaching wonderful students.8.A. The Second World War.B. The entrance examination.C. Her hard work.D. Her housework.9.A. At least 6 years.B. Less than 2 years.C. Less than 1 year.D. Exactly 3 years.10.A. Difficulty courses.B. Bad eyesight.C. Failing memory.D. Obtaining a degree.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog.11.A. The career of a boxer.B. The best fighters in the world.C. People who are blind.D. A newspaper reporter.12.A. 18 years.B. 38 years.C. 24 years.D. 41 years.13.A. News reporters weren't able to track down Langford.B. Langford was forgotten, even when in his peak.C. Langford won more fights as a lightweight.D. People are unsure as to Langford's exact record.14.A. Author of a best-seller.B. A reporter for a New York newspaper.C. One of the best fighters in the world.D. Someone who fought Langford.15.A. They have forgotten about him.B. They think he is one of the greatest.C. They think he is the best black prizefighter.D. They think he is considered greater than he was.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Metro's ACCESS service.B. Disabled people on busses.C. A conflict with a bus driver.D. King County Metro Transit.17.A. King County Metro Transit.B. Metro's ACCESS service.C. A middle-aged woman.D. A school.18.A. He talked on a cell phone.B C A A D A B A B C A CD B B C B A A CMost Beautiful People. In January 1998, he had his fashion(5)and the world's "beautiful people" loved him. With the dawnof the new millennium, Tom Ford has kept his (7)So, what does he think of all of this? In a People Magazinetired of it."Tom Ford was born in Austin, Texas, but spent most of hischildhood years back in Santa Fe, New Mexico. As soon as he became a teenager, he moved to the Big Apple. Once in NewYork, he enrolled at the NY University in art history. (9)France.Two years later in 1990, Ford crossed the ocean and movedto Milan, Italy. He joined the team of Gucci as Women's Wear Designer. And in 1992, he moved up the corporate ladder ofthe fashion world and once again took on the role of DesignThis was really amazing.Questions 11 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.Microsoft computer software, it seems, is everywhere. Nineout of every 10 personal computers in the world use it. Butpart, because it is so big and its products so widely used.1997. They charged the software giant with unfairly trying to(13)Washington, fought back in court. Company representativessaid the company produced good products and (15)differently from lots of other companies.But last April, US District Judge Thomas Penfield Jacksonruled Microsoft broke the law and used its (17)to unfairly shut out other companies.(18)operating system, and the other company would focus onMicrosoft's other products, including its Web browser,Internet Explorer.Microsoft, meanwhile, hopes that Jackson (19)another court to change the decision.People are watching the case with great interest. Whetherthey love or hate the company and its genius founder, Billcreativity and innovation, or spanked for stifling the creativity of smaller competitors?Questions 21 to 30 are based on the following passage ordialog.surgeons at Louisville Jewish Hospital have (21)States.The transplant began at 3:30 p.m. Sunday and Dr. Warren C.Breidenbach led the (22)to Kim Freeman. She did not say when it was (23)said that won't be (24)(25)week for further news.Freeman said. The sex, age and other information about therecipient was not (27)This was not the first hand transplant in the world. Lastpatient lost a part of his right arm in a prison workshop accident.While operations have been able to reattach limbs followingaccidents for years, (29)attempt at a hand transplant was made in the 1960s, but the patient's body rejected the hand after two weeks. The plans to attempt a hand transplant in Kentucky were disclosed even before the French operation was undertaken.The University of Louisville School of Medicine Human StudiesCommittee and Jewish Hospital Institutional Review Board(30)idea. The plan met some resistance, but most peoplesupported it.politics peers normal boted show press popularity (((trouble Justice crush based boosted operate dominance (((performed surgical completed know fascinatedrecovery released (((surged forward. There were shouts and yells from down the back,but I thought they were the angry cries of passengers who had not got on. Too late I realized that they were emanating (来自) from within the bus. The back set of automatic doors had closed around an old lady's neck as she was getting on. Her head was inside the bus. The rest of her, carrying a shopping bag was outside. I knew none of this at the time.When I at last caught on to the fact that something washappening and signaled the driver to stop, he crashed to a haltand opened the automatic doors, whereupon the woman droppedto the road.1.When did the author work as a bus conductor?A. Three weeks ago.B. During off-peak hours only.C. During his vacation.D. Every summer.2.What made it difficult for the author to collect fares?A. The bus was too crowded.B. The weather was so hot.C. He couldn't get inside the door.D. He had to ring the bell.3.What did the author try to do above all else?A. Close the door.B. Collect the fares.C. Ring the bell.D. Get up Pitt Street.A. He was responsible for everything.B. He couldn't be blamed for the troubles.C. The doors on the bus should be automatic.D. People shouldn't yell on the bus.5.What happened with the old woman?A. She ran out onto the road in front of the bus.B. She opened the bus doors while the bus was moving.C. She got her head caught in the bus doors.D. She signaled the bus driver to stop.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Since the dawn of human ingenuity (独创性), people have devised greater and greater tools to cope with work that is dangerous, boring, burdensome, or just plain nasty. That compulsion (强制) has resulted in attempts to make robots, machines with human capabilities. And if scientists have yet to create the mechanical version of science fiction, they have begun to come close.As a result, the modern world is increasingly full of intelligent gizmos whose presence we barely notice but whose universal existence has removed much human labor. Our factories hum (忙碌) to the rhythm of robot assembly arms. Our banking is done at automated teller terminals that thank us with mechanical politeness for the transaction. Our subway trains are controlled by tireless robot drivers. And thanks to the continual miniaturization (小型化) of electronics and micro-mechanics, there are already robot systems that can perform some kinds of brain and bone surgery with perfect accuracy—far greater precision than highly skilled physicians can achieve with their hands alone.But if robots are to reach the next stage of laborsaving utility, they will have to operate with less human supervision and be able tomake at least a few decisions for themselves-goals that pose a realerror," says Dave Lavery, manager of a program at NASA, "wecan't yet give a robot enough 'common sense' to reliably interactwith a dynamic world."Indeed the quest for true artificial intelligence has produced verymixed results. Despite a spell of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when it appeared that transistor (晶体管) circuits might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries.6.Human ingenuity was initially demonstrated in ________.A. the use of machines to produce science fictionB. the wide use of machines in manufacturing industryC. the invention of tools for difficult and dangerous workD. the clever tackling of dangerous and boring work7.The word "gizmos" (paragraph 2) most probably means________.A. programsB. expertsC. devicesD. creatures8.According to the text, what is beyond man's ability now is todesign a robot that can ________.A. fulfill delicate tasks like performing brain surgeryB. interact with human beings orallyC. have a little common senseD. respond independently to a changing worldC AD B C C B D D A。