高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及答案解析
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及解析(1)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点全集汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 3．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether4．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that5．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 6．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what7．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that8．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how9．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was10．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 11．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where12．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom15．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kindsof difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there16．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether17．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What18．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What19．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if20．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where21．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what22．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 23．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3)
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3)一、选择题1．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson2．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view3．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol4．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief7．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension8．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 9．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury10．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 11．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach12．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow13．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast14．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 15．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe16．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A．outline B．output C．operation D．organ19．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary20．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock21．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick22．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 23．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means24．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 25．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查名词。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编附解析(2)
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury2．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault3．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh4．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 5．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value6．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol7．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason8．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 9．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 10．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program12．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A．ambition B．obedience C．education13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 14．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A．appreciation B．applicationC．appointment D．approach17．Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A．headline B．expression C．outline D．title18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique22．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 23．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means24．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune 25．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和动词辨析。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 9．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 10．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when11．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which14．The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if16．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that17．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 18．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that19．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when 23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及解析(3)
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及解析(3)一、选择题1．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 2．The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A．exploration B．exclusion C．expansion D．explosion3．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education4．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view5．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose6．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster8．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his tw in brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 14．People’s____of life has great ly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality15．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach16．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury17．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 18．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence19．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward20．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock22．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege 23．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means24．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength 25．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编含答案解析
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation3．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit4．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education5．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A．discount B．dictation C．favor6．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault7．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh8．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value9．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol10．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason11．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message12．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief13．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A．price B．profit C．reward D．salary19．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege20．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 21．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance 22．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 23．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 24．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length25．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语最新名词知识点单元汇编附答案解析(1)
高考英语最新名词知识点单元汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill2．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 3．Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A．protection B．gesture C．shadow4．He s tood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol6．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason7．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message8．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief9．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need10．It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A．supply B．respect C．devotion D．arrangement 11．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program12．It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A．reaction B．opinion C．comment D．impression 13．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share14．Peop le’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A．quantity B．quality C．activity D．reality 15．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect16．He gained ______ to this universityA．permission B．accommodation C．scholarship D．admission17．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 18．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward21．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock22．—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A．feature B．plan C．cost D．trick23．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means 24．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects25．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及解析(5)
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及解析(5)一、选择题1．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education3．One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A．mistake B．error C．blame D．fault4．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession5．If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A．sight B．sceneC．look D．view6．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition7．All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A．impact B．recognition C．potential D．program 8．Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A．desire B．discipline C．force D．privacy9．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer 10．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talentC．ability D．skill11．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression 13．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect14．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 15．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery 16．Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A．trend B．tendency C．tension D．threat 17．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast 18．Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A．topic B．shortcut C．cure D．recipe 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward21．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege22．In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A．presence B．charge C．control D．absence23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance24．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 25．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词、动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。
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高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect2．Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A．signal B．sign C．mark D．sigh3．S ince 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose4．Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A．excuse B．sense C．use D．value 5．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol6．No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A．doubt B．wonder C．evidence D．belief7．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal8．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission9．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance10．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 11．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions12．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor13．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream 16．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to17．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence18．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 19．The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A．sake B．lackC．ignorance D．knock20．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A．recognition B．recommendation C．representation D．reality23．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 25．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：尽管失败了很多次，他们仍然继续进行实验。
A. method方法；B. experiment实验；C. warning警告；D. effect效果。
根据Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out可知，此处用“实验”符合句意，故选B项。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：很多科学家相信在火星上有生命迹象。
A. signal信号；B. sign标语，迹象；C. mark标记；D. sigh叹气。
火星上的生命是有迹象的。
故选B。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查时态和名词。
句意：自从1949年以来，人民的生活水平提高了，导致了人口的大幅增长。
根据句子中的Since 1949可知，此处应用现在完成时，raise是及物动词有被动，故C、D项错误；rise为不及物动词无被动，故B项错误，根据句子可知，raise与people’s living standard之间是被动关系，故填has been raised;第二空由a big可知，用名词，rise当名词讲意为“增长；上升”。
故选A。
4．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：够了！这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。
A. excuse借口，理由；B. sense感知；C. use使用；D. value价值。
固定搭配：make any sense讲不通，有任何意义，结合句意。
故选B。
【点睛】make构成的短语make up 组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；be made of 由---构成（能看出原材料）；be made from由---构成（不能看出原材料）； be made into 被制成了---；be made up of 由---组成；be made in由某地制成； make friends 交朋友； make preparations for 为---做准备；make oneself done 使某人自己被---。
这些都是make的常用，常考短语，记住并能在语境中准确使用，本题考查的是make和sense的搭配。