山东省烟台市中考英语试题Word版,含答案,含听力原文.docx

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山东省烟台市中考英语试题word版有答案.doc

2013年烟台市初中学生学业考试英语试题二、基础知识运用（10分）21. ----Whose book is this?----It _______ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.A. can’t beB. can beC. mustn’t beD. must be22. Because of the bad weather, we have to _________ the meeting till next week.A. take offB. get offC. put offD. set off23. ----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A. I go, tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I24. Mr. Li asks us to remember that __________ careful we are, _________ mistakes we will make.A. the more; the fewerB. the fewer; the moreC. the more; the moreD. the less; the fewer25. China is larger than _________ in Africa.A. the other countriesB. any countryC. any of the other countriesD. any other country26. ----Why do you always sleep ________?----Because I’m afraid of the dark.A. by yourselfB. with the door openC. with the window openD. with the light on27. ----Don’t forget to give my best wishes to your uncle.----_________.A. No, I don’tB. No, I won’tC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I would28. My bike is broken. Could you help me to __________?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up29. ----Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?----Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A. such; hearB. so; heardC. such; heardD. so; hear30. What ________ news it is! Nobody _________it.A. a surprising; believesB. surprising; believesC. a surprised; believeD. surprised; believe三、完形填空（15分）A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor.Soon they began to __31__ the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned __32__ a pot of coffee and all kindsof cups —crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some plain looking; some__33__, some cheap. And he told them to help __34__ to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, “I’ve noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were __35__, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is __36__ for you to take only the best for yourselves, that is the root of your __37__ and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, __38__ you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, __39__ you consciously went for the best cups.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and __40__ in society are the cups. They are just __41__ to hold life, and the type of cup does not change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by __42__ only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has __43__ us. God offers us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just make __44__ of everything.Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak __45__. And leave the rest to God.31. A. think of B. thank for C. complain aboutD. drop out32. A. for B. at C. inD. with33. A. expensive B. ordinary C. strongD. serious34. A. them B. themselves C. himD. everyone35. A. mixed up B. left C. taken upD. refused36. A. normal B. important C. impossibleD. necessary37. A. thoughts B. failure C. questionsD. problems38. A. Who B. How much C. WhatD. That39. A. and B. but C. soD. or40. A. position B. age C. healthD. purpose41. A. cups B. tools C. bagsD. bowls42. A. putting B. getting C. turningD. concentrating43. A. taught B. provided C. returnedD. bought44. A. fun B. use C. the bestD. the worst45. A. kindly B. sadly C. rudelyD. seriously四、阅读理解（30分）（A）Once you open the book, you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful toyou. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give yourspeech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.Car and Driver is the world’s most popular automotive magazine. The people who like cars can get information and entertainment from it. It offers the bestvehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latestdevelopments in car technology.There are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading andwriting. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made goodpreparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation forIELTS.The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes.Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time withquick, delicious meals using local materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and realbutter) and common herbs and spices.46. Who wrote Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?A. Susan WeinschenkB. SissonC. MeierD. Jack Smith47. Suppose you are going to join in an English talk show, which of the following can you refer to (参考)？A. IELTS ListeningB. Car and DriverC. Quick & Easy Meals.D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.48. We can find the latest developments in car technology in the _________ of Car and Driver.A. newspaperB. magazineC. passageD. article49. The book Quick & Easy Meals teaches us how to make ____________ in a short time.A. Chinese foodB. junk foodC. common herbs and spicesD. healthy and delicious food50. What’s the meaning of the word “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?A. To cook the food wellB. To turn on the lightC. To make people happyD. To show people how to cook.(B)Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played aroundthe tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Comeand play with me,”the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t playaround the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”“Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, youwill have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?”“Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?”“Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry,my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing leftis my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Comeand sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ②----51. ----Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?----Because __________.A. he wanted to eat themB. he needed money to buy toysC. he liked the tree without applesD. he wanted to share them with friends.52. ----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?----He came back _________.A. whenever he was happyB. if he missed the apple treeC. when he was in times of difficultyD. as soon as he was free53. ----What did the boy want at last?----He wanted ___________.A. to have a house to live inB. nothing except a place to restC. the root of the apple treeD. anything that the apple tree had54. ----What can we learn from the story?----We should _________.A. plant more apple treesB. learn from the boyC. always stay at homeD. be thankful to our parents55. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The phrase “with tears①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B. The phrase “with tears②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boyfor the last time.C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’love is universal!”第II卷（满分45分）五、词汇运用（10分）A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。

2019年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共24页）英语试卷第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前山东省烟台市2019年普通高中招生考试英语第一部分听力Ⅰ. 听句子选图片。

听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A —F 六个选项中选出相应的片。

每个句子读两遍。

A.B.C.D. E. F.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ. 听句子选答语。

听下面5个句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出适当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6. A. I agree with you. B. Please help yourself. C. It doesn't matter 7. A. Go ahead.B. You're welcome.C. Sure I'd love to. 8. A. This weekend.B. For two months.C. In the bus station. 9. A. The food is delicious. B. We're good friends.C. I play the guitar. 10. A. I usually ride there.B. It's about 5 minutes' walk.C. Once a week.III. 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

11. How much did Amy pay for the skirt? A. $ 6.B. $60.C. $600. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A reporter. B. A singer. C. A dancer. 13. Who is the tallest in the girl's class?A. Nancy.B. Jack.C. Alice.14. How does Linda want to go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a zoo.听下面一段对话，回答第16-18题。

2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

2021年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力（满分5分）Ⅰ.（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）听句子选图片，听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A-F六个选项中选出相应的图片，每个句子读两遍。

1．根据所听到的内容，从A﹣F六个选项中选出相应的图片.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Ⅱ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选答语，听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

2．A.OK.Here you are.B.You are welcome.C.Thanks a lot.3．A.It's a little sad.B.He's very brave.C.It's the best cinema.4．A.Two years ago.B.Since I was five.C.Around three o'clock.5．A.It made the stronger.B.I had nothing to do.C.I had to attend a meeting.6．A.I'd like to take a walk.B.I want to be a teacher.C.I dream to live in the South.Ⅲ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

7．Who lent the book to Jack？A.Jim.B.Bob.C.Frank.8．Where is John's father now？A.At home.B.At school.C.In his office.9．How often does Tom help do the housework？A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Every day.10．What does the man plan to do this weekend？A.To climb a mountain.B.To play with Jack.C.To be a volunteer.11．What does Peter mean？A.He often has fish for dinner.B.He doesn't want to have dinner.C.He doesn't mind eating fish for dinner.Ⅳ.（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分15.0分）听下面三段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

山东省烟台市英语中考试卷及解答参考(2025年)

2025年山东省烟台市英语中考自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording: (A woman’s voice) “Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?”Options:A. She’s asking for directions to a museum.B. She’s looking for the post office.C. She’s trying to find a restaurant.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly asks for directions to the “nearest post office,” so the correct answer is B.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the best response to complete the sentence.Recording: (A man’s voice) “Good morning, Mrs.Smith. How was your trip to Paris?” (A woman’s voice) “It was fantastic! The Eiffel Tower was amazing, and the food was delicious.”Sentence: Mrs. Smith had a great time in Paris because the Eiffel Tower was amazing and _________.Options:A. the weather was terribleB. the food was terribleC. the food was deliciousAnswer: CExplanation: From the dialogue, Mrs. Smith states that “the foo d was delicious” in Paris. Therefore, the best response to complete the sentence is C, “the food was delicious.”3、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest post office?B: Sure, it’s just tw o blocks east of the bank.A: Thank you very much.B: You’re welcome.Question: How far is the nearest post office from the bank?A. One block east.B. Two blocks east.C. Three blocks east.D. Four blocks east.Answer: B. Two blocks east.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where the nearest post office is, and she replies that it is two blocks east of the bank. Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. The wall is about 21,196 kilometers long and runs through various provinces in northern China. The wall was originally built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions, but it has also become a symbol of Chinese culture and history.Question: When was the Great Wall of China first built?A. In the 7th century BC.B. In the 1st century BC.C. In the 2nd century BC.D. In the 3rd century BC.Answer: A. In the 7th century BC.Explanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built over a period of about 2,000 years, starting in the 7th century BC. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:15 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 8:15 am from platform 3.”This clearly indicates that the train leavesat 8:15 am, so the answer is A.6、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.Passage:“Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is for a mostly sunny day with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. However, there will be a slight chance of showers in the_______afternoon. So, make sure to carry an umbrella just in case.”Answer: lateExplanation: The passage mentions that there will be a slight chance of showers in a specific part of the afternoon. The wo rd “late” fits in the blank, completing the sentence to say “late afternoon,” indicating that the showers are expected towards the end of the day.7、How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She feels it’s too challenging.B. She loves it and finds it exciting.C. She thinks it’s boring.Answer: B. She loves it and finds it exciting.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman mentions that she’s enthusiastic about the tasks she’s been given and enjoys the team she works with. This indicates that she has a positive attitude towards her new position.8、What time will the meeting start according to the man?A. 9:00 AMB. 10:30 AMC. 2:30 PMAnswer: C. 2:30 PMExplanation: The man clearly states that the meeting was rescheduled from its original time of 10:30 AM to 2:30 PM due to the CEO’s late arrival.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A)Go to a movie.B)Have a picnic in the park.C)Visit a museum.Answer: B) Have a picnic in the park.解析: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “How about we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? It’s going to be such a beautiful day.” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic.10.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A)Improved memory.B)Increased risk of injury.C)Decreased energy levels.Answer: A) Improved memory.解析: The lecture states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory.” This directly answers the question by identifying improved memory as a benefit of regular exercise.11、In the dialogue about the weather, what does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Take an umbrella because it might rain.B. Leave the umbrella at home as it will be sunny.C. Check the weather forecast again before going out.Answer: AExplanation: The man mentioned that although the sky looks clear now, there’s a chance of rain later according to the forecast he heard. Therefore, he suggests taking an umbrella just in case.12、What time does the museum close on weekends according to the announcement?A. At 5:00 PM.B. At 6:00 PM.C. At 7:00 PM.Answer: BExplanation: The announcement clearly stated that during the weekend, the museum extends its closing time from the usual 5:00 PM to 6:00 PM to accommodate more visitors.Note: This section of the exam requires the actual audio clips to be playedfor the students to respond accurately.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the man plan to do on Saturday morning?A)Go shopping.B)Take a walk in the park.C)Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I was thinking of taking a walk in the park on Saturday morning. It’s been so long since I’ve been out in the fresh air.” This indicatesthat option B is correct.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about a school project. Answer the following question.What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A)The lack of research.B)The project’s deadline.C)The quality of the presentation.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher expresses concern about the project by saying, “I’ve noticed that some of you haven’t done much research. The quality of your work will suffer if you don’t gather the necessary information.” This indicates that option A is the correct answer.15、What does the man suggest doing to improve air quality in urban areas?•(A)Planting more trees.(B)(B)Reducing the use of private cars.(C)(C)Promoting public transportation.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man clearly states that promoting public transportation would reduce the number of private cars on the road, which in turn would help improve air quality. While planting trees was mentioned as beneficial, it wasn’t suggested by the man as a primary solution.16、According to the woman, what is one of the main benefits of cycling to work?•(A)It reduces traffic congestion.(C)(B)It is good exercise.(D)(C)It saves money on fuel.Answer: BExplanation: During the discussion, the woman mentions several advantages of cycling, but emphasizes that regular cycling is excellent for maintaining fitness and overall health, making it clear that she views it primarily as a form of good exercise.17.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.What does the student say they will do on Saturday afternoon?A)Visit a museum.B)Go to the beach.C)Stay home and read.Answer: B) Go to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I think I’ll go to the beach on Saturday afternoon,” which indicates that is their plan for that time.18.Listen to a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the monologue.A)Regular exercise can improve your mood.B)It’s important to exercise at least 30 minutes a day.C)Exercise can help you sleep better at night.D)You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Answer: D) You should only exercise if you are feeling well.Explanation: The monologue discusses the benefits of regular exercise, including mood improvement, better sleep, and the recommendation to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. However, the monologue does not mention that you should only exercise when you are feeling well, which is the opposite of a general health advice.19.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Attend a concertC. Visit a museumD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that they are going to a concert this weekend with some friends. Therefore, the correct answer is B.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming assignment. Then answer the question.Question: What is the assignment due?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Next weekAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher tells the student that the assignment is due on Monday. Therefore, the correct answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The story of the honeybee is a fascinating one. Bees are small insects that live in hives, which are their homes. They are known for their ability to producehoney, a sweet food that they make by collecting nectar from flowers. Honeybees are very important to humans because they help pollinate plants, which is essential for the growth of fruits, vegetables, and seeds.Honeybees have a unique social structure. They live in colonies with a queen, several drones, and a large number of worker bees. The queen bee is the mother of all the bees in the hive and is responsible for laying eggs. Drones are male bees that are produced during the spring to mate with the queens of other hives. Worker bees, which make up the majority of the colony, have many roles, including collecting nectar, making honey, and protecting the hive.Bees communicate with each other using a special dance. When a worker bee finds a good source of nectar, it returns to the hive and performs a dance that tells other bees the direction and distance of the nectar. This dance is called the “waggle dance.”In recent years, there has been a decline in honeybee populations around the world. This phenomenon is known as “colony collapse disorder.” Scientists believe that factors such as pesticides, disease, and climate change are contributing to the decline. Without honeybees, the world’s food supply could be severely affected.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To describe the social structure of honeybees.b) To explain how bees make honey.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.d) To compare the roles of drones and worker bees.2.According to the passage, what is the role of th e “waggle dance”?a) It helps bees avoid predators.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.c) It helps bees communicate with the queen.d) It is a way for drones to attract queens.3.What is the main concern expressed in the passage about the decline in honeybee populations?a) It could lead to an increase in bee predators.b) It could result in a decrease in the production of honey.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.d) It could lead to the extinction of honeybees.Answers:1.c) To discuss the decline in honeybee populations.2.b) It tells other bees the location of nectar.3.c) It could affect the pollination of plants and, consequently, the food supply.三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given. Write the letter corresponding to your answer in the box provided.The modern classroom has evolved significantly over the past few decades. With the advent of technology, students now have access to a wealth of information that was once unimaginable. This shift has had a profound impact on how teachers [1] and how students learn.In the past, teachers were primarily responsible for [2] knowledge. They would stand at the front of the classroom and deliver lectures, while students would take notes and hope to understand the concepts later. However, this traditional teaching method is being [3] by a more interactive approach.Interactive learning involves [4] and engaging students in activities that encourage critical thinking and problem-solving skills. For instance, teachers might use multimedia presentations, group discussions, and online resources to facilitate learning. This approach not only makes the learning experience more dynamic but also helps to keep students [5].1.A) teach B) acquire C) present D) administer2.A) impart B) examine C) demonstrate D) distribute3.A) replaced B) improved C) complemented D) supplemented4.A) isolating B) instructing C) involving D) inspecting5.A) disinterested B) disoriented C) disengaged D) discouragedAnswers:1.A) teach2.A) impart3.A) replaced4.C) involving5.C) disengaged四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 (beautiful) garden is behind the house.A. beautiesB. beautifulC. beautyD. beautiousAnswer: B. beautifulExplanation: The correct answer is “beautiful” because it is an adjective used to describe the noun “garden.” The other options are either incorrect forms of the word or adjectives that do not fit the context.2、If it 2 (rain), we will have to postpone the picnic.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. would rainAnswer: B. rainsExplanation: The correct answer is “rains” because the sentence is talking about a future event that may or may not happen. The simple present tense is used to express a general truth or a future action that is considered a possibility. The other options do not convey the same future conditionalmeaning.3、In the__________(be) of the new library, the children were very excited about the books available to them.答案：building解析：本题考查名词的用法。

烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

烟台市中考英语试卷及答案为即将到来的中考考试，同学们要认真复习中考英语展现自己的最好水平，做好这份中考英语试卷吧。

以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!烟台市中考英语试卷一、听力略二、基础知识运用21、______ honest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an22、Oh, your shirt is the same_________.A. as meB. with herC. with mineD. as hers23、---How long may I ____ your dictionary? ---For one week. But it mustn’t ______ to others.A. keep, be lentB. borrow, lendC. lend, be borrowedD. have, borrow24、Learning Chinese really________ my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up25、---Would you please tell me the way to the Pacific Hotel? ---Go______ the post office, and you will find it on the left.A. passB. pastC. to passD. passed26、You look tired. You’d better______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having27、---How many girls are there in your class? ---______ them_____ over twenty.A. A numb er of, areB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. The number of, is28、---Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Scott? ---I’mafraid_____ possible. I’ll be on business on those two days.A. eitherB. neitherC. everyD. each29、Father won’t allow me to play outside_______ I wash up the dishes.A. if notB. ifC. unlessD. because30、---Would you mind not_____ noise? Alice is sleeping. –---Sorry, I didn’t know. I________ she was awake.A. make, thinkB. making, thoughtC. making, thinkD. make, thought三、完形填空Friends play an important role in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They _31____ friendship to last forever. _32___, even the best friendship can end.As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 33______ in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally__34_____.Tommy wrote, “I didn’t even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend.”Peter explained. “We _35____ seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just ove r.”Sometimes friendships__36____ suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place.Alice said, “The end of our friendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we __37___ made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended.”Jack said, “ When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always_38___ with new jobs, so we didn’t keep __39___ touch with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didn’t call him__40___ I went home.”Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it’s___41___ that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in similar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely__42____ lost.”No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always__43___ pain of loss. When nothing can be_44___ to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on__45___ new friendships.May new friendships bring you pleasure and happiness!31.A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer32. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So33. A. interest B. ex perience C. change D. Suggestion34. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves35. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started36. A. break down B. break away C. break off D. break in37. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed39. A. at B. by C. on D. in40. A. even if B. while C. before D. since41. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible42. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be43. A. little B. some C. any D. no44. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done45. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning四、阅读理解AThomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He alsoinvented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his spare time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.46.How often did Edison make a new invention?A. About every fourteen daysB. About every seven daysC. About once a weekD. About twice a week47.The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”A.Gave somebody a jobB. Set fire to somebodyC. Let somebody downD. Forced somebody to leave his job48.Edison considered his deafness as______.A. something badB. a gift from godC. a kind of abilityD. adisadvantage49.which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafnessB. Edison got his education mostly by self-teachingC. Edison had his first job in 1869D. Edison’s inventions grea tly improved the quality of people’s life50.What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The function of the electric lightB. Edison and his experimentsC. The importance o f inventionsD. The whole life of Edison.BNew changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason.Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.51.Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _______of the Louvre.A. the busy streetB. the shape of its roofC. the car-free areaD. the flying carpet52. Many Chinese poets and arti sts are attracted by________ in Guilin.A. elephant trunksB. warm weatherC. the highway to YangshuoD. the green hills and limestone caves53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _______.A. even worseB. exactly the sameC. much betterD. less popular54. When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?A. In August, ParisB. In February, EuropeC. In March, AdelaideD. In August, Zurich55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could goto_____A. AdelaideB. Lijiang River National ParkC. Zurich and ParisD. the LouvreCDo you think that living a hungry life is last century’s story? Well, it may be this century’s headline.The world has growing worries about a global food shortage. Right now, there are still 870 million hungry people in the world, a ccording to a survey of the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can’t escape this, either. Around fifteen million children die of hungry each year.What’s causing food shortages? There are several reasons.There are now more droughts and floods. This is very harmful to farmers and their ability to grow food.Besides, with the growing population, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. By 2050, the world population will be more than nine billion.Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.How can we help with food shortages? The easiest way is to cut down on food waste.Next time before throwing away the food on your plate, just think how much work has been done to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to solve the problem of food shortage.You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.In 2013, researchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(标语) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what happened? Students wasted fifteenpercent less food after that!The author of the study said, “You don’t need a huge activity to make a difference.”Reasons of food shortage 56._________________________________ The growing population.57.___________________________________Ways of 58___________ 59.___________________________________Ask the other students to join in your anti-waste work.Your understanding of the last sentence.60.__________________________________DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good example.Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. Recently, the Meek family has bec ome the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor a ctivities in one year.The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch tomatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted . Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining activities.Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rain y or snowy, the Meeks’ would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sai ling, climbing , skiing, and so on. The twolittle girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.” Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12 months.61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。

2022年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

2022年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1．本试卷共10页，满分120分；考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2．答题前，务必用0.5毫来黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置上。

3．选择题选出案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

4．非选择是必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答震必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

5．在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A1．If Tom finds the cat, what number should he call?A. 719 873 466.B. 719 533 857.C. 719 767 472.D. 719 543 676. 2．How many people are living in Blue House now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3．When should one work in the City Museum shop?A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Thursdays.D. On Sundays.BFive young girl students at Shanghai Theatre Academy have become famous online by singing pop songs to the tunes (曲调) of Beijing Opera.Li Wei, a young man, likes to watch the students’ videos. He said, “Thanks to them, I have got a better understanding of my parents’ deep love for Beijing Opera.”The students, mainly roommates from Room 416 at the academy, are known on the Internet as the “416 girls”. They have put their singing on short-video platforms (平台) since 2019.Over the past three years,the students have gradually won a large number of fans. In one of their videos, which has been watched more than 50 million times and received 2.5 million “likes”, they sing the pop song Tan Chuang to a Beijing Opera tune.Young people such as the “416 girls” have increased audience (观众) numbers for Beijing Opera, which has a history of more than 200 years.Guo Jing, 27, a primary school teacher, has about 2.5 million followers on the Douyin short-video platform. In her videos, she performs ancient songs while dancing to Beijing Opera movements, or discusses interesting stories about the art form.“I want to be one of the best art vloggers, and I see it as m y task to shorten the distance between art and life,” Guo said.Pan Yan, a leader of the China Performance Industry Association, said, “Beijing Opera has a special charm (魅力) that people can sense without having to understand it. Audience experience the art form’s beauty by watching short videos, and they also spread news and knowledge about Beijing Opera after watching videos.”4．What do Li Wei’s words mean?A. He used to love Beijing Opera as a child.B. His parents enjoy Beijing Opera very much.C. He did not understand the “416 girls” at first.D. His parents don’t like to watch the students’ videos.5．Why is the group of the five girls called “416 girls”?A. Their first video received 416 “likes”.B. They had only 416 fans at first.C. They started their videos on April 16.D. Most of them live in Room 416.6．What do the “416 girls” and Guo Jing have in common?A. They get more people to enjoy Beijing Opera.B. They try to learn the history of Beijing Opera.C. They have got 2.5 million followers on Douyin.D. They’re good at making up Beijing Opera stories.7．What can we learn from what Pan Yan said in the last paragraph?A. It is hard to sense the special charm of other operas.B. Audience need to understand Beijing Opera completely.C. Short videos help spread news and knowledge of Beijing Opera.D. Short videos are the best way to enjoy the beauty of Beijing Opera.CThe music band Coldplay is taking actions to protect the environment. This includes using their fans’ energy to help provide electricity for their performances. In this way, they use electricity without adding carbon gases (碳气体) to the air. The band hopes to cut the amount of CO2given out by its business activities by 50 percent.The Coldplay stars have added special dance floors and energy-storing bicycles to their latest world tour performance. The purpose is to get fans to help produce electricity by dancing and riding. Each dance floor can support many people. It creates electricity when people move on it. Each of the bikes can create an average of 200 watts (瓦特) of electricity. In order to encourage fans to dance or ride more during the performance, they even have competitions to find out which group of fans can create the most electricity.“Being green is a good business model. That’s what we’d like to show,” said Coldplay lead singer Chris Martin. “The changes will bring a sense of belonging to the fans. Everything in our show is planned to bring everyone into the same group, singing together. It makes us feel part of a community.”Coldplay has taken other steps to protect the environment. One of its tour stages (舞台) uses recycled steel. The band also hopes to set up the world’s first tour battery (电池) system, made from 40 recycled electric car batteries. The hope is to power the whole show with batteries.“It’s very expensive to try these things for the first time,” said Martin, “but we are very happy that we are changing.”Coldplay is just one music group working to help the environment. Some other famous bands are also taking such steps.8．What does Coldplay use their fans’ energy to do?A. To create 200 watts of electricity.B. To provide power for their shows.C. To cut their business activities by 50%.D. To make their performances wonderful.9．What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to (指代)?A. The floor.B. The band.C. The stage.D. The bicycle. 10．How does Coldplay encourage fans to dance and ride more?A. By helping them to buy bicycles.B. By living in the same community.C. By traveling around the world with them.D. By having electricity-creating competitions.11．Which ways are introduced to protect the environment in the passage?①Riding energy-storing bicycles. ②Driving or taking electric cars.③Recycling electric car batteries. ④Building stages with recycled steel.A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②④DFor the first time, scientists have grown plants in moon soil (土壤) collected by NASA’s Apollo astronauts.The scientists had no idea if anything would grow in moon soil. They wanted to see if it could be used to grow plants. Robert Ferl of the University of Florida was surprised with the results. “Plants actually grow in moon soil,” he said.Ferl and other researchers planted thale cress, a small flowering plant, in moon soil. The good news was that all of the seeds (种子) grew. The bad news was that after the first week, they grew slowly. Most of the plants ended up small and not fully developed.Scientists found that the longer the soil was on the moon, the worse the plants seemed to grow. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 was the least helpful for growth. It was a couple billion years longer. One solution might be to use younger soil on the moon, like lava (火山岩浆), or put in some special nutrient (营养物) mixtures.Only 382 kilograms of moon rocks and soil were brought back by the six Apollo groups that landed on the moon. Early last year, NASA finally gave out 12 grams of soil for the planting experiment (实验).The Florida scientists hope to reuse their moon soil later this year, planting more thale cress before possibly moving on to other plants.A scientist said, “Growing plants is a big step forward. The real next step is to go and do it on the surface of the moon.”12．What did Robert Ferl think of the results of the planting experiment?A. Surprising.B. Disappointing.C. Awful.D. Regretful. 13．What do the Florida scientists plan to do this year?A. To find some younger soil on the moon.B. To make some special nutrient mixtures.C. To plant some other plants in new moon soil.D. To use the moon soil again in the experiment.14．What may be the real purpose of the planting experiment?A. To collect more soil from the moon.B. To send more scientists to the moon.C. To grow plants on the moon surface.D. To plant more thale cress on the moon. 15．What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Most of the plants grew well after two weeks.B. The soil collected by the Apollo 11 is the oldest.C. It is easy for astronauts to bring back moon soil.D. Scientists found no ways to improve the experiment.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【真题】山东省烟台市2020年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

山东省烟台市2020年中考英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共10页，共120分；考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。

答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

一、听力测试（共30分，每小题1.5分）（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。

录音内容读一遍。

1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C(二)听录音，选择适当的答语。

录音内容读两遍。

6. A. It’s Thursday B. It’s June 14th C. It’s rainy7. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. It doesn’t matter C. Sorry, Ms. Clark8. A. Well, maybe three pieces B. A cup, please C. Yogurt is my favorite9. A. The Yangtze River B. The Yellow River C. The Amazon10. A. The subway leaves at 9:00 B. You’d better take the subwayC. It’s far away from the airport（三）对话理解你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。

【附20套中考真题】2019年山东省烟台市中考英语试题(Word版,含答案,含听力原文)

2019年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共10页,满分120分;考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡并交回。

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签宇笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。

第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选图片。

听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A—F六个选项中选出相应的片。

每个句子读两遍。

1. 2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选答语。

听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A. I agree with you. B. Please help yourself. C. It doesn't matter7. A. Go ahead. B. You're welcome. C. Sure I'd love to.8. A. This weekend. B. For two months. C. In the bus station.9. A. The food is delicious. B. We're good friends. C. I play the guitar.10.A. I usually ride there. B.It's about 5 minutes' walk. C. Once a week.III．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

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2019年烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共10页,满分120分;考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡并交回。

2.答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第一部分听力(满分30分)Ⅰ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选图片。

听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A—F六个选项中选出相应的片。

每个句子读两遍。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅰ.（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子选答语。

听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A. I agree with you. B. Please help yourself. C. It doesn't matter7. A. Go ahead. B. You're welcome. C. Sure I'd love to.8. A. This weekend. B. For two months. C. In the bus station.9. A. The food is delicious. B. We're good friends. C. I play the guitar.10.A. I usually ride there. B.It's about 5 minutes' walk. C. Once a week.III．（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

11. How much did Amy pay for the skirt?.A. $ 6. B. $60. C. $600.12. What does the boy want to be?A. A reporter.B. A singer.C. A dancer.13. Who is the tallest in the girl’s class?A. Nancy.B. Jack.C. Alice.14. How does Linda want to go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a zoo.听下面一段对话，回答第16-18题。

16.What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C.Saturday.17. What will Jack buy for his father?A.A sweater.B. A tie.C.Some flowers.18. What's Jack going to do with his family?A. To go hiking.B.To have a picnic.C.To go shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第19-21题。

19. What's the matter with the woman?A.She has a cold.B. She has a sore throat.C. She has a backache.20. What does the woman do?A. She is a writer.B.She is a teacher.C. She is an actress.21. Which is NOT the doctor s advice?A. To take some medicine.B. To exercise every day.C. To relax her eyes every hour.听下面一段独白，回答第22-25题。

22. How old is Eric?A. Five years old.B. Six years old.C. Seven years old.23. Where does Eric usually play with his friends?A. By the lake.B. Near a river.C. In the park.24. What time did Eric come back home for dinner?A. At about five o’clock.B. At a quarter to six.C. At half past six.25. Why was Eric’s mother angry?A. Eric came back home late.B. Eric played with Jimmy.C. Eric made his T-shirt dirty.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASome Fun and Interesting Facts◆ Do you think what color oranges are? The common answer to this questionis “Orange”. However, the first oranges from Southeast Asia were actuallygreen. Up to now, oranges in warmer areas like Vienam and Tailand still staygreen when they are fully grown.◆ There was a man named John Chapman who planted thousands of appletrees. But the apples on those trees were much more bitter(哭的) than theones you’d find in the suppermarket today. John didn’t expect has apples tobe eaten whole, but rather made hard apple cider(苹果酒).◆Like most four-legged animals, cats have five toes on the front paws(),but their back paws only have four toes. Scientists think they four-toe backpaws might help them run faster. Do you know any other fun fact aboutcats?◆Walt Disney might have been the firs it gloves on his characters，asthe star Mickey Mouse in 1929's The Opry House（《奥普里之屋》）.Besides being easier to interest, there's another reason why Disneydid so:”We didn't want him to have mouse hands because he wassupposed to be more human. "Disney once said.26. What does the underlined word "they” refer to?A. Warmer areasB. Oranges in warmer areasC. The first orangesD. People from Vietnam and Thailand27. John expected his apples to beA. known by more peopleB. sold in the supermarketC. eaten only by himselfD. made into hard apple cider28. How many toes does a normal cat have in total?A. FourteenB. SixteenC. Eighteen.D. Twenty29. Disney put gloves on Mickey Mouse in order to ___________.A. make him look more humanB. protect his handsC. help him to run fasterD. make him feel more comfortable30. Which is NOT a fact according to the information above?A. The first oranges weren’t orange.B. John’s apples weren’t sweet enough.C. Walt Disney put gloves on his characters to interest people.D. Cats have fewer toes on their front paws than then ones on their back paws.BIn 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second-largest maker of smartphones behind Korea’s Samsung. It has also become the world’s largest supplier(供应商) of 5G.But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban() on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. governement planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information.” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’s founder and president said. “This ban from the U.S. would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added.In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only ￡4,000 at the beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic(浪漫的) as you imagine.”Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world s largest telecommunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future.31. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world?A. Apple.B. Samsung.C.huawei.D. Nokia.32. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei?A. Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple.B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government.C. They didn’t want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei.D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government.33. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei .A. is deeply affected by the banB. has go to the system of the U.S.C. can solve the problems they are facingD. is asked to supply information to China34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means .A. Huawei's developing experience was hardB. it is romantic to start a company with i 4, 000C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealthD. people can understand Huawei 's developing experience easily35. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Huawei will grow slowly.B. Huawei is full of hope.C. Huawei’s sales will be doubled.D. Huawei is the largest smartpnone maker.CQian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space program” and “The king of the rocket”.When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s,he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China’s rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into the air.”In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake.Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot of professional knowledge as well as the pint a attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, the couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badlydevelopment. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)toindustry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.36. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?A. To find a new job.B. To receive further study.C. To meet with his parents.D. To find better working conditions.37. When was China’s first medium rocket created?A.In1955.B.In1956.C.In1964.D.In1970.38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.B. The reason why a special organization was set up.C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.39. In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?A. His love for the motherland.B. His professional knowledge.C. His working experience.D. His anger towards America.40. We can learn from the passage that ____________.A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s.B. the young man couldn’t understant Qian’s articles.C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian.D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。