非谓语动词讲解(三)------分词

非谓语动词系列(三)……分词 名词 doing ( done > being done )表示状态多用 doingThe lake lying on the west of Hangzhou is called the West Lake.Which lies分词和修饰的名词有主谓关系用doingThe boy talking with my mother is my son.who is talking分词和修饰的名词有动宾关系用doneMany people die from the polluted air.the air which is polluted 分词和修饰的名词有动宾关系，且有正在.进行用being doneThe boy being invitedto her parly now is her boyfriend.who is being invitedDoing (现在分词)…一主动.正在Done (过去分词)・…一被动、完成falling leavesx fallen leaves . criticized boy> being criticized boy the boy telling a lie 、the boy invited to lhe meeting心理活动的过去分词作定语(不表被动) (Surprise 、exciteinterestx puzzle 、please 、frightenx lire 、disappointsencourage) The puzzled look on his face makes us surprised.His excited smile made us happy.用分词和定语从句两种形式填空:Tliere was a wallet ___________ ________________ (lie ) one the ground. An man__________________ 或 __________ (ride) a horse came from the front. Tlie lady _______________ 或 __________ (take) with your teacher is a nurse.The lake ________________ 或 ___________ (lie ) on the west of Hang Zhou is called the west lake. Mr smith once hired a young worker ____________________ 或 ___________ (call) John ・ Tlie book. ______________ 或 ___________ (complete 完成)in May, sells well. This is a _______________ 或 __________ (develop 发达 )area.Tliey took the ________________ 或 ___________ (wound 受伤)soldiers into a small temple at once. Tlie Chinese people are _________________________ 或 _______________ (hard —work 勤劳) The ____________________ 或 _______________ (man -make) satellite will move round the earth ・ I found a _____________________ 或 _____________ (break) cup on ll)e table.Any person _________________________ 或 _____________ ( disagree) must write down his name on the paper. Most of people _____________________ 或 ______________ (sing) were students. Here was no Frenchman __________________________ 或 ___________ (speak) English . The room temperature ____________________________ 或 _________ (need) is 15 "C. The method 方法 __________ (use) is efficient.Her __________________________ (disappoint) laugh came out at once.The train just now ____________ (arrive) at Platform No.4 is from Beijing ・The student _ ( criticize 批评)is in Class One tomorrow. Tlie student ( criticize 批评)is in Class One now.区别2) x改错①She told me why lo not come in time②I can let you to have one ticket.③1( made the girl who was standing at the gate to feel better.④We'll have the boy to post this letter.⑤Was the thief noticed leave the house?⑥He made the girl light a fire for us.⑦He made some fish food to feed the dog.⑧The girl was made learn English song・⑨ A student began to make faces make the other students laugh.⑩Who left the water run all the time?(ll)The good news sent him fly home ・(IZ)we found them read in the classroom.写出不同的动词形式①We saw you _________ (fight) on the side of the birds just now.②They found him ___________ (die) at the foot of the hill.◎ Her father found her________________ (injure 受伤)in her arm.④It s Lifang who had it _______________ (do).⑤The teacher tried lo make himself ______________ ( understand)⑥They sent me _____________ (read) the book.⑦We watched the ship __________________ ( steam 开动)past.⑧We caught the visitor _____________ (tell) a lie.⑨He couldn't make his voice _____________ (hear)about the noise of the traffic.⑩we must get everything ____________ (move 运转)。

⑪ I can't have you ____________ (do) nothing all day.⑫ Did you noticed his hand _____________ ( shake 摇动)？I ・ The young lady stood ________ tor a moment when she saw a beggar before he suddenly.A, surprising B. to surprise C. surprised D. having surprised 2.•一• How did you find your visit lo the museum ?I thoroughly enjoyed it, It was ___________ .A. far more interesting B ・ even much interested C, so more interesting D, a lot much interested3. Tliey thought their bodies would be __________ kept in the pyramids.A. well b. quiteC very D. much4. The play was so ____________ that nearly everybodywas _to 【ears (眼泪). A. moving . movingB. moved, movedC. moving. movedD. moved, moving5. With his son ___________ ・ the man felt angry.A. disappointingB. disappointedC. being disappointedD. disappoint 6. “ you are too _________ said the _____________ mother to his son.A. disappointingdisappointedB. disappointed> disappointed C ・ disappointed 、disappointing 改错: The puzzling look on his face suggested that he should understand the question. The surprising look showed that he hadn't expected this. Then came her exciting scream of joy.分词做状语用 $ doing 、done 、being done 、having done> having been done^分词在句首分词在句末填写下列各词：________ (feel) tired. the teacher lay on the ground ・ (be) blind . how could they see an elephant. Not ______ (receive) an answer, he decided to write another letter. _____ ( born )into a poor family, he had only two years of schooling ・(lire) with the work, she sat down to rest.___ (wound) in the leg. The soldier had lo lie in bed. (not satisfy) with the result, we decided to make the experiment again. _ ( discourage), I started lo leave the place.①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧___ (see) from the hill, the city looks beautiful.________ (walk) along the sands towards his car, he saw a stranger. Be careful when (cross) the street.Hiswife died in 1980. ___________ (leave) him with three children.___ (give) more lime, we are sure to finish il ・ (support) by the people . we succeeded at Iasi. The bus was held up by the snow slornr ______________ ( cause) the delay (延期). Theboy jumped up and down. ____________________ (cry) with joy. __ ( hold) his head high, he walked past the pole.Thetrain started at five, ______________ ( arrive) at qingyuan al 12.Hemust be able to use the foreign language, _________________ (forget) all about his own.Reading the letter, tears came to his eyes.Looking at from the lop of the hill, our town looks even more beautiful. Seeing his hometown. a sense of pride came to his mind ・ Being very hot, they went swimming in the rivenWalking through the park. a wonderful smell of flowers came to our nose.. Tliey sei off at four, and arriving home an hour later. Done his homework ・ the boy went out to play.Having written his composition, so he began to watch TV. Tlie boy being dressed in red coat is my son. I don't know the boy was born in 1986.The spoken English countries are developed couniry in the world . his accent .he must be form the south ・③ Given more money , and we will buy the dictionary.④Having not heard from him for a long tnne, I don't know how he is getting on with his work.⑨⑩⑪⑫⑬⑭⑮⑯⑰⑱⑲⑳错 改①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩⑪⑫分词时态综合练习：1 ・He was knocked down by a car _________________ (run) in the street.2.He showed us around the house __________________ (build) there now.3.There is a tree ___________ (stand) in front of our house・4.____________ (do) his work he went home ・5.____________ ( criticize 批评)by the teacher, he felt very unhappy.6._______________ ( write ) his composition. he began lo do his maths homework・7.____________ (not know) what to do next, he went to his teacher for adviee.8.____________ (be) a student, you should study hard.9.____________ (be) there many limes. I know the place very well.11, _____________ (see) the film many tunes, he didn't go to see it last night.13,___________________ (tell) many times, he still couldn't remember it.14,___________ ( stand) on lop of the mountain, you can see the village more clearly.15,This is the problem ___________________ (discuss) at yesterday s meeting.17.______________ ( heat), water can be lunied into gases.18.______________ (see) from the top of the hill, the town looks even more beautiful.20.The old man stood here, ____________ (support) by his daughter.21.He sat there. ________________ (lose) in thoughl.22.___________ ( praise 表扬)by the teacher at the meeting, he felt very happy.24.He hurried home. ________________ (look) behind him as he went.25.___________ (arrive) at the airport, I was told that my flight had taken oil26.___________ (hear) the news, we jumped with joy.27.The question _________________ ( discuss) is of great importance・2& ________________ (mvite) to speak. I *11 start making some preparation tomorrow.分词综合练习(测验.毎题3分) 〜1.They sent the ______________ man lo the hospital at once・A/ dead B. died C. dying D. being dead2.When I pul my hand on his chesl. I could feel his heart still _______ .A/ beat B. beating C. beaten D. to beat3.Most of the people ______ to the parly were famous scientists・A/ invited B/ to invite C/ being invited D/ inviting4.The next morning she found the mail _________ in bed .dead・A/ lying B/lie C/ lay D/ laying5.We were all so pleased to see the trees__________ so well.A/ grow C. grown B /growing D/ having grown6.--- Good morning, can I help you ? ——I'd like l have his package _____________A. be weighed B/ to be weighed C/ to weight D/ weighed7._____ more attention , the trees could have frown better.fiJ Given B/ To give C/ Giving D/ Having given8.The murderer was brought in. with his bands ___________ behind his back.A/ being tied B/ having tied C/ to be lied D/ lied9._________ a reply, he decided to write again.A/ Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. having not received 10,Never have I seen the word _________ this way.A. useB. using C, used D, to be used11.The child stood on the sands. ______ in wonder at his first sight of the sea.A. losingB. lostC. to be lostD. having lost12.What he said made us deeply _____________ ・A/ move B. moving C. moved D. be moved13.What's die language _________ in Gerinany ?A. to speakB. spoken C, speaking D, to be spoken14,The students are kept busy _________ for the term examination.A/ to prepare B. to be preparing C/ preparing D. prepare15,Looking through the window. I found him _______________ in a sofa・A/ to seat b/ seat c/ seating D. seated16,Seeing water __________ out of the broken pipe Jie stopped to repair it.A/ bursting B /burst C. being burst D .having been burst17.1 have only w\two dollars ________ in my pockets.A/ remaining B. remained C, remain D. io be remained18.The man stood there, his sharp eyes _________ on my face.A/ fix B. being fixed C, fixed D. fixing19.The viclory sent the soldiers' spirits ________A. risen b/ rising C. raising D. raised20 Bob was the only one I *d have ____________ with me ・A. to work B, working C. worked D, him work21.Playing with the fire, the boy gol his trousers _______ .A. bum B ・burning C, burnt D. being burnt22.You’re having a fever. Your head feels__________ hot.A. burntB. burningC. bumD. being burnt23.He told me he'd lost his job. which was something I ________________ tor.A. Was not preparingB. had not preparedC. Was not prepared D/ has not prepared24.Don’t worry. Il's quite safe skating on the _____ lake.A. freezing B, frozen C. freeze D. having frozen25.・-Why have you been so quiet? ---- His words have left me ___________ ・A/ think B, to think C, thinking D. thought26.Once ______ alone , the girl started crying again.A. leavingB. left C, being left D. having left27.Who is the girl _______ in red ?A. dressingB. wearingC. dressedD. worn28. _______ a good lesson・ the boy never dared to make trouble again.A. TeachingB. TaughtC. Having taughtD. Having been taught29.The bus rolled into the valley. _______ t en deaths and more wounded・A/ to cause B. caused C causing D, having caused30.Generally ______ , English is not difficult to earn.A. speakingB. to speak C ,spoken D. speak31.Tlie letter arrived a week later than _______A. expectedB. being expected C, expecting D. to be expected32.All things ________ , your plan is practical.A. consideringB. being considered C, considered D. (o be considered33.The boy was scolded because he was caught _____________ apples from the neighbor's tree.A/ lo pick B. having picked C, pick D. picking。