Grammar in use-定语从句练习题
初三英语定语从句练习题20题
初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是man，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案：whom/who/that。
先行词是girl，是人，且在从句中作宾语，所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。
which 只能指物。
4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是house，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人，不能用于指物。
5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案：who/that。
先行词是woman，是人，且在从句中作主语，所以关系代词用who 或that。
which 只能指物，whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案：which/that。
先行词是pen，是物，所以关系代词用which 或that。
grammar 2定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.Y ou're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. Y ou can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Y es, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
Grammar in use-定语从句
• 你刚刚遇到的那个人正是我的老朋友。 • The man whom/who you met just now is my old friend.
• 3. which 指物，在定语从句中作主语或者宾语，做宾语时常可省 略。
• The manager in whose company I work pays much attention to improving our working conditions.
• 注意：1. 含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介词 仍然放在短语动词的后面。如：look for, look after, take care of等。
• 足球是大多数男孩所喜欢的运动。 • Football is a game which is liked by most boys. • 制造计算机的那家公司离这儿很远。 • The factory which makes computers is far away from here. • 他喜欢外国作家写的书。 • He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers.
• 3. “介词+关系代词”前还可以有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等介词或者数词。 • 他深深地爱着他的父母，他们俩待他都很好。
• He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. • 篮子里有好些苹果，有些已经坏了。
• 5. whose 通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。
• 我拜访了一个全国知名的科学家。 • I visited a scientist whose name is known all over the
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
但是who 更常用作主语，whom 更常用作宾语，that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词man 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A、B 和C。
先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。
6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who 或者that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析：A 和C。
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解1.The place that interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?XXX:1."Which" should be replaced with "that" because "the place" is a restrictive clause.2."Whom" should be replaced with "that" because "the man" is a restrictive clause.3."At that they stayed" and "where they stayed at" are both incorrect。
初三定语从句练习题带答案
初三定语从句练习题带答案定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，掌握好定语从句的使用方法能够使我们的句子更加准确、丰富。
下面是一些初三定语从句的练习题，带有答案供大家参考。
1. The book ____ you borrowed from the library is very interesting.A. thatB. whoseC. whatD. which答案：D. which2. Tim has a friend ____ is a doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom答案：C. who3. The house ____ I live in is two storeys high.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose答案：B. where4. The girl ____ is standing at the gate is my sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who答案：D. who5. My brother is reading a book ____ is written by Mark Twain.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which答案：D. which6. The man ____ I met at the party is a famous actor.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which答案：C. who7. The car ____ my father drives is black.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. whose答案：B. which8. The school ____ our class studies at is very old.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. what答案：B. where9. The dress ____ she is wearing is beautiful.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose答案：A. which10. I have a friend ____ latest book has become a bestseller.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that答案：B. who以上是一些初三定语从句的练习题，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
Grammar定语从句(讲义+练习)
一、基本概念二、关系代词的用法1. 基本概念（1）关系代词与普通代词This is an old computer. It works much slower.（两个简单句）This is an old computer which/that works much slower.（一个主从复合句，主句+定语从句）普通代词只起替代作用，如在上例中，it替代an old computer；而关系代词处可以起替代作用外，还可以起连接作用、引导定语从句。
Your speech was heard by five judges. All of them agreed that it was the best one this year.’Your speech was heard by five judges, all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.（2）关系代词作用与类型关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语；常用的关系代词有who/whom/whose/that/which/as等。
（3）关系代词的省略在限制性定语从句中，作宾语和表语的关系代词一般可省略；但介词后的关系代词不可省。
Generation gap is a problem (that/which) people are interested in.2. who/whom的用法二者都可指人，who在定语从句中作主语、宾语；whom在定语从句中只能作宾语。
Eg.The boy who was in the office yesterday is my brother.Do you want a friend who/whom you could tell everything to?Do you know the man with whom they are talking?【特别提示】✓定语从句中作宾语的关系代词whom前没有介词时，可用who代替或省略不用；✓在非限制性定语从句中，whom不可用who代替。
Grammar in use-定语从句
as, at the beginning
• The defending champion won the gold medal, as/ which was expected.
• The defending champion didn’t win any medal, which was unexpected.
the same/ such + n+ as..
• Students should eat such food as are good for their health.
• He used such expressions as he could find in the texts.
• They stayed for the night in the same room as they had once rented.
• We’ll have the same Australian as they’ll have as our teacher of English.
than
• The boy ate more vitamin pills than was required.
• He often asks for more money than is needed. • Our physics teacher often assigns us more
• The room in which my family lives used to be a garage.
• The house, in which my family lives now, was left by my grandfather.
• Last night I had a dream in which I became a Nobel Prize winner.
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I.Translate the following sentences into English:
1.任何违反规定的人都要受到惩罚。
2.曾经只生长在中国的许多花卉如今能在世界各处看到。
3.气候太冷而不能种水稻的地方，可以种土豆。
4.我不能参加你的婚礼的原因是我的宠物狗病了.
5.他住在一幢屋顶上有一个美丽花园的大楼里。
6.在许多城市传播的疾病现在得到了控制。
7.你的思维方式已经落后于时代了。
8.在所有影响农业生产因素中，天气是对农民影响最大的一个。
9.最后小偷把所有他偷的东西上缴到警察局。
10.他们在一起的美好时光一去不复返了。
11.我们本想给你一个谁也未曾有过的机会。
12.他是我们办公室里唯一不看报的人。
13.他竟然考试不及格，真出人意料.
14.这是我第一次去网吧，在那里人们可以自由地在网上冲浪和聊天。
15.他所写的几本书销售得要比原来预计的好。
16.他回到城里最好学校之一的他的母校，在那里他和他的小伙伴度过了一段美
好的时光。
17.众所周知，海南常同丰富的水果和美丽的景色联系在一起的。
18.警察寻找的逃犯已经被抓住了。
19.中国有上百个岛屿，其中最大的是台湾岛。
20.计算机始终对人类进步产生巨大的影响，它的发明曾是历史上的一件大事.
II. Translate the following sentences into Chinese:
1.Anyone who breaks the rules is to be punished.
2.Many flowers which once grew only in China are now found everywhere in the
world.
3.Potatoes can be grown in the places where it is too cold to raise rice.
4.The reason why I didn’t attend your wedding was that my pet dog was ill.
5.He lives in a building on whose roof there is a beautiful garden.
6.The disease, which was spreading in many cities, has now been contained.
7.The way you think is out of date.
8.Of all the factors affecting agricultural production, weather is the one that
influences farmers most.
9.At last, the thief turned in all that he had stolen to the police.
10.The good time that they had together is gone forever.
11.We had hoped to give you such a chance as nobody else ever had.
12.He is the only person in our office who doesn’t read newspaper.
13.He failed the exam, which was unexpected.
14.This is the first time I have been to a cyber-cafe, where people can surf and chat
freely on the Internet.
15.The few books he had written sold better than expected.
16.He went back to his old school, one of the best in the city, where he had a good
time with his fellow-students.
17.As we all know, Hainan is always associated with plentiful fruits and beautiful
scenes.
18.The escaped prison for whom the police were searching has been captured.
19.China has hundreds of islands, of which the largest is Taiwan.
20.The computer, whose invention was a great event in history, has been making a great impact on the advancement of mankind.。