高考英语倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案解析(3)
高考英语倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题
1．As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _____.
A．and so does our language B．so does our language
C．and so our language will D．so will our language
2．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complained
C．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain
3．Not only my oral spoken English but also some customs in Western countries.
A．I can improve; I can learn B．can I improve; I can learn
C．I can improve; can I learn D．can I improve; can I learn
4．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 5．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place.
A．can you find B．you can find
C．had you found D．you had found
6．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shoul dn’t you have
C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose
7．education that it is now at the top of the agenda.
A．So vital the authority finds B．So vital does the authority find.
C．So vitally the authority finds D．So vitally does the authority find
8．So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
A．light travels B．travels light C．does light travel D．has light travelled 9．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.
A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfied
C．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied
10．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.
A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who 11．o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.
A．Accustomed as are most of us B．Accustomed as most of us are
C．So accustomed are most of us D．So accustomed most of us are
12．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.
A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek 13．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.
A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come
14．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.
A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 15．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.
A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 16．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.
A．I will speak. B．will I speak. C．do I speak. D．I speak
17．If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.
A．does B．did C．would D．will
18．Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.
A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come 19．Only when he almost knocked her down ______ an old woman was in front of his car. A．he had found B．had he found
C．he found D．did he find
20．Never before ____________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A．had she B．she had
C．has she D．she has
21．---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.
---If you don’t go, ________.
A．neither do I B．so will I C．nor will I D．so do I 22．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.
A．had she gone B．she had gone
C．has she gone D．she has gone
23．So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.
A．did the attack B．the attack did
C．was the attack D．the attack was
24．We all see Zhao Wei’s performance ski lls, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A．do we pay B．we paid C．had we paid D．we have paid 25．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.
一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will come
C．is coming D．come
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：正如法国作家弗朗茨·法农所说，说一种语言就是接受一个世界，
一种文化。由于世界每天都在变化，我们的语言也一直在变化。 so+助动词+主语，是部分
倒装句，表示后面与前面具有相同的情况，而且本句中since引导原因状语从句，主从句都为一般现在时。故选B。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：那位顾客不仅抱怨食物，而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时，后面的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面，如果句中的谓语没
有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词，且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：我不仅可以提高我的英语口语，而且我可以学习一些西方国家的习
俗。not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式，而but also部分不需倒装。此处应将can提前到主语之前，故选B。
【点睛】
表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not only…but also…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, not until…等。如：
Never have I seen such a performance. 我从未见过这样的表演。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房间。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. 我刚到家就开始下雨了。
本题中not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：通常情况下，社会地位高和薪水高的工作带来的压力远远超过人们的
想象。为了强调而将作状语的介词短语放在句首，而将主语放到句末从而形成倒装，这种倒装句中的谓语多为以下不及物动词： come, lie, stand, walk, 且为全部倒装的形式。例如：Under the big tree was sitting an old farmer. 大树下坐着一个老农夫。Along the dusty road came a group of tourists. 一群游客沿着尘土飞扬的路走来。根据句意，此句应使用一般现在时，pressure是主语，谓语动词用comes，故选D。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：世界上再也没有比这更美的地方了。Nowhere else in the world为表否定的状语，置于句首时主句用部分倒装结构，故选A。
【点睛】
本句考查部分倒装。为了强调句子中的否定状语，经常将其置于句首引起部分倒装结构。常考的放于句首引起部分倒装的含有否定意义的状语除了nowhere，还有： never, seldom, rarely, little, few, hardly/scarcely ... when ..., no sooner ... than ..., at no time, by no means, no longer, not only ... but also ..., not until, neither ... nor ... 等。
6．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：正如电影中所展示的，在任何情况下你都不应该失去信念和自信。under no circumstances绝不，放在句首时，主句用部分倒装，排除AD；根据句意“不应该失去信念和信心”，前面有no，不用not，排除B。故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：当局发现，教育是如此重要，以至于它现在被提上了议事日程的首位。当“so ... that ...”结构中的so连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表示强调时，主句要进行倒装。副词so后接形容词。故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：光的速度如此快以至于我们很难想象它的速度。so…that句型中，so 放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。构成的结构是：So+形容词/副词+助动词+主语+谓语+that+从句。结合固定结构可知，C. does light travel符合此结构。故选C项。
9．D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：我一直在努力提高我的英语水平。但决不是老师不满意我的进步。否定短语by no means放于句首表示强调时，句子应进行部分倒装，而且不应再在句中加入否定词not，故选D项。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句与宾语从句的连接词。句意：只有用合理的考试系统，我们才能挑选出我们认为适合这项任务的人。“only”作状语位于句首，主句使用部分倒装，所以排除A和C选项。第二个空格处代词位于pick out后作宾语，并且根据句意，我们要挑选出我们认为适合这个的任务的任何人。whoever的含义是：the person who...或anyone who...无论（不管）是谁）。who常保留本身疑问的含义，即“谁”；所以空格处填whoever更合适。故选B。
【点睛】
who与whoever引导名词性从句的区别：1. whoever引导的从句指代的是人。who引导的从句指代的是事；2. whoever的含义是：the person who..或anyone who...无论（不管）是谁）。who常保留本身疑问的含义，即“谁”。根据句意，我们重点挑选出的是适合的人，而不是重点选出一定范围内谁最适合这件事，所以从这两点考虑，都应该选whoever 更合适。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：我们大部分人是如此习惯于把成功与金钱联系起来，以至于放弃高薪水的想法好像有点疯狂。本句运用了so…that，表示“如此……以至于”，在so…that 结构中，当so位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。故选C。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：1928年总统选举失败后，Alfred E. Smith再也没有认真地寻求政治职位。never为否定副词，放在句首时句子要部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。本句为一般过去时，故助动词为did。故选D。
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养对音乐充满热情的年轻人。along with放在句首作为伴随状语，句子应该全部倒装。故此处come与主语his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music保持一致，且描述客观事实应用一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：致力于建设人类命运共同体的是中国，中国提供了慷慨的支持和帮助。be dedicated to doing sth.（致力于做某事），此句是倒装句，正常语序是China, which has provided generous support and assistance, is dedicated to building a community with a shared future for mankind，此处表语dedicated放句首，构成全部倒装。故选B项。
15．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。句意：我们打算在广州过春节，我的祖父母和一些亲戚住在那里。分析句子可知，先行词为Guangzhou为地点，故关系副词使用where。且定语从句为完全倒装句，句子的主语为my grandparents and some relatives，所以谓语为live。故选C项。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候，我才和他再次说话。
only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首，强调的是状语。在这种情况下，可以把助动词，情态动词，系动词提前至句首，形成部分倒装的句子，根据句意，用一般将来是，助动词用will。故B正确。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：如果约翰去听音乐会，他妻子也会去。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，则主句用一般将来时态，且如果后面的主语情况和前面的主语的情况一样，并表示肯定时，用部分倒装，so+ be动词/情态动词或助动词+主语。故选D。
【点睛】
“So+助动词+主语”倒装：
当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构：
如：You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。
注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so 改为neither或nor：
如：You aren't young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。
(2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别：
如："It was cold yesterday." "So it was."“昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”
18．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养年轻人对音乐的热情。当由介词短语作状语前置到句首表强调或保持句子平衡或使上下文紧密衔接，要用完全倒装语序，此时句中缺少谓语动词，主语是his devotion要视为第三人称单数，符合的选项只有B选项。故选B项。
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和时态。句意:只有他几乎要撞到她的时候，他才发现一个老妇人在他的汽车前面。only+状语从句置于句首，主句需要部分倒装。根据“when he almost knocked her down”判断用一般过去时。故选D。
20．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装。句意：在那以前，她从来没有看到一个人可能和Robert一样打乒乓球打得那么
好。否定词never放在句首，主句要部分倒装，B、D排除，又因为是过去的情况对现在造成的影响，所以为现在完成时，是第三人称所以用has，所以用现在完成时，排除A，故选C。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装和条件状语从句。句意：——我很想和你一起踢球，但我有重要的事要去做。——如果你不去，那我也不去。分析句子可知，句意上明显是顺承前句的“你不……”表示“我也不……”，此时要用neither或nor引导的部分倒装结构。而答语的句子使用了条件状语从句，要符合“主将从现”的现象，即在空白处的主句中要使用一般将来时，使用助动词will。综上正确的答案应该是“neither/nor will I”。故选C项。
22．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装。句意：--Linda看见交通事故了吗？--没有，她刚走，就发生交通事故了。本题考查固定句式：No sooner…than…，“一…就…”,主句中时态用过去完成时，no sooner位于句首时用倒装，即将had置于主语之前，故选A。
【点睛】
一些句型，如scarcely……when, no sooner ……than, hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词等可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。
23．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。sudden 是形容词作表语，缺系动词was，所以这是主系表结构，故排除A和B ，又因在so...that 句型中，so+ 形容词，前置时用部分倒装语序，故选C。
24．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装和一般现在时。句意：我们都能看到赵薇的演技，但是我们很少会注意到她唱歌的天赋。在句首有“little”(很少)这个表否定的副词，所以句子要用部分倒装结构。然
后句子所表达的意思是我们没有注意到赵薇的唱歌的天赋，这个是一个事实，并且前一个句子用的一般现在时。所以此句也需要用一般现在时。故此题选A。
25．D
解析：D
【解析】
句意：----新的挑战伴随着这个新年到来了。---当然。全球经济仍存在不确定性，许多国家继续争斗。介词放在句首，主语和谓语动词完全倒装，这种倒装句一般只有一般现在时和一般过去时，故判断选D。
初中英语倒装句综合讲解
初中英语倒装句 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。 一、部分倒装 就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况： (一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用： only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2．Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。
高考英语新倒装句知识点专项训练解析附答案(4)
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16. 5 as 1.There goes the bell, so let 's begin our class. 2.Look ！Here he comes. Let's set out. 3.Out he went. We began to chat again. 4.In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy and his grandfather. 5.At the centre of the stands the Monument to the People 's Heroes. 6.Never have I seen such a terrible accident. 7.Little does he know the importance of obeying the traffic rules.
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三、当构成关联从属连词so...that的so位于句首时，往往要使用倒装结构。例如： 7．So loudly did the students read that people could hear them out in the street． 同学们大声读书，人们在街上都听得见（他们的读书声）。 8．So small were the words that he could hardly see them. 字那么小，他几乎看不见。 四、以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒装结构。例如： (A) 表示“……有……”之概念的“There＋ be ＋主语”结构： 9． There are three books on the desk． 桌上有三本书。 10．There were something in the box. 箱子里有东西。 (B) 用于正式文体，特别是文学作品中的 "there＋不及物动词十主语" 结构，当主语不明确而又是一个很长的名词短语时，往往使用这种结构： 11．There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材又矮小的人。 12. Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前，海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。 在叙述性和描绘性的书面语中，这种结构若带有地点状语，而且把这种状语放在句首时，可以用省略there的倒装结构。如：
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高考英语专题倒装句知识点真题汇编含答案 一、选择题 1．There _____________. And here ________________ . A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is she C．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she 2．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch. A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realize C．realized he D．did he realize 4．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem. A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent. A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed to C．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to 6．Not until then________that nobody was happier than I was. A．I had realized B．had I realized C．did I realize D．I realized 7．When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back ____ a strong motherland. A．will stand B．stands C．is standing D．stood 8．As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances __________ faith and confidence. A．you should lose B．shouldn’t you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn’t lose 9．Only when he reached the teahouse it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．realized he C．had he realized D．did he realize 10．Unlikely ______, what I’m telling you is true. A．as it may sound B．it may sound though C．as may sound it D．may sound it though 11．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student 12．Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head. A．that he turned B．did he turn C．he didn’t turn D．had he turned 13．—How can I live my dreams in a short time? —Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work. A．stand B．stands C．is standing D．are standing 14．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns. A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakes
倒装句专项练习题及答案
倒装句专项练习题及答案 一、倒装句 1．——My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. —— ___. Shall we go together? A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：---明天我弟弟和我将要去图书馆。---我也要去。我们能一起去吗？表示某某人也一样，用So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。明天要去，应用情态动词will。故选C。 【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 2．—I couldn't work out the math problem. —________. I found ________ difficult for us to do it. A. So could I; this B. Neither could I; it C. So can I; that D. Neither I could; it 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我算不出这道数学题。——我也不能。我发现解决这个问题对于我们来说很难。第一空考查倒装结构，我发现让我们做它很难。上句发生一件事，下句有同样事情发生时，后面的句子用倒装结构，前面的句子是否定句，后面的倒装句用Neither引导，Neither+助动词+主语。第二空考查it作形式宾语，主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查倒装结构和it用法。注意neither引导的倒装句用法和固定句式结构：主语+谓语+it+形容词+for sb. to do sth. 3．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。 【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 4．If you go to his party tomorrow, A. won't, neither do I B. don't, neither will I C. don't, neither do I D. /, so do I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你明天不参加他的聚会，我也不去。分析：考查if引导的条件状语从句，通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时，因此从句用一般现在时，主语是