高中英语省略句练习
高二英语省略句补全单选题30题

高二英语省略句补全单选题30题1. A: Have you finished your homework? B: Not yet. I'll do it after dinner. A's question can be shortened as “___ finished your homework?”.A.Have youB.Had youC.Do youD.Did you答案:A。
本题中A 的问题“Have you finished your homework?”缩短后的形式应为“Have you”,因为原句是现在完成时态,只有 A 选项符合。
B 选项“Had you”是过去完成时;C 选项“Do you”是一般现在时;D 选项“Did you”是一般过去时,均不符合原句时态。
2. A: Let's go for a walk. B: Sounds good. A's suggestion can be abbreviated as “___ go for a walk.”.A.Let'sB.Let usC.Shall weD.Why not答案:A。
A 的建议“Let's go for a walk.”缩短后的形式是“Let's”。
B 选项“Let us”虽然意思相近,但在这个语境中不是最简洁的省略形式;C 选项“Shall we”是另一种提出建议的方式,但不是对原句的省略;D 选项“Why not”后面要跟动词原形,不是对原句的省略。
3. A: How are you today? B: Fine, thanks. A's question can be reducedto “___ today?”.A.How are youB.How're youC.How you areD.How about you答案:B。
高中英语省略句专练

高中英语省略句专练1.Tom wanted to play football with his friends in the street。
but his father told him not to.2."I XXX not" is the answer to the n of whether Jack is going to watch a football match this weekend.3.The girls XXX necklace.4.Father advised me not to say anything until asked at the meeting.5."I'm just going to" water the flowers is the response to whether they have been watered.6."Ought to have" gone to the office is the XXX.7."I'm afraid so" is the answer to the statement that the war is very likely to break out in the near future.8."So I did" is the response to the statement that they ought to have given some advice.9.The man we followed XXX as if he was unsure whether he was going in the right n.11.Chemistry is the study of substances and their properties。
高二省略句练习30题

高二省略句练习30题1. —Do you like apples? —Yes, I do. But I don't like oranges. —Why? —Because they are too sour.A. applesB. orangesC. sourD. too答案:B。
本题考查在对话中的省略句理解。
问句“Do you like apples?”和答句“Yes, I do.”完整表达为“Yes, I like apples.”。
后面“I don't like oranges.”完整表达为“I don't like eating oranges.”。
在对话中省略了一些成分但不影响理解。
A 选项apples 在第一句答语中已表明喜欢;C 选项sour 是形容词,不是被喜欢或不喜欢的对象;D 选项too 是副词,也不是被喜欢或不喜欢的对象。
只有B 选项oranges 是不被喜欢的对象。
2. —What's your favorite color? —Blue. What about you? —Me, too.A. colorB. blueC. What about youD. Me, too答案:B。
本题考查简单对话中的省略句。
问句“What's your favorite color?”完整表达为“What color is your favorite?”。
答句“Blue.”完整表达为“My favorite color is blue.”。
“What about you?”完整表达为“What'syour favorite color?”。
“Me, too.”完整表达为“My favorite color is blue, too.”。
A 选项color 是“颜色”的统称,不是具体的颜色;C 选项What about you 是询问对方的句子,不是答案;D 选项Me, too 只是一种简略回答,不是具体的颜色。
高考英语省略句单选题30题

高考英语省略句单选题30题1.If invited, I will go to the party.A.invitedB.be invitedC.being invitedD.to be invited答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
if invited 完整形式为if I am invited。
在状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项be invited 缺少主语;C 选项being invited 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;D 选项to be invited 表将来被动,不符合此处语境。
2.Though tired, he still kept working.A.tiredB.being tiredC.to be tiredD.was tired答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
though tired 完整形式为though he was tired。
在让步状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项being tired 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;C 选项to be tired 表将来,不符合语境;D 选项was tired 不能单独在省略句中使用。
3.When necessary, we will call the police.A.necessaryB.be necessaryC.being necessaryD.to be necessary答案:A。
本题考查省略句。
when necessary 完整形式为when it is necessary。
在时间状语从句中,当主从句主语一致且从句谓语动词含有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
B 选项be necessary 缺少主语;C 选项being necessary 强调正在进行的动作,与语境不符;D 选项to be necessary 表将来,不符合语境。
高中英语省略句

为了避免重复, 省略句中的一个或 几个成分,这种语法 现象称为省略.
1. 句首主语的省略。
( I ) Beg your pardon. ( It ) Sounds like a good idea. ( He ) Looks just like his father. ( It ) Doesn’t matter. ( He ) Hasn’t come. ( It ) won’t work. ( He ) Must be asleep. ( She) Can’t know it. 2. 在疑问句中,可将主语和be动词或助动词一 并省略。 ( Is it ) Raining hard? ( Have you ) Seen the film?
8.复合句中的省略。在对话中答句省去整个主 句只用从句。
1) --Shall I go to play?
--If you like (you can go to play).
-- Not until Mary came. ( =I didn’t leave until Mary came.)
-- Is that Peter?
-- No, I think not/ don’t think so.(=I don’t think that it is Peter.)
6.不定式后省略动词 A: Would you like to come to the party? B: I’d love to (come to the party).
5. Did she pass the first aid test that she did yesterday or didn’t she pass? or not.
6. She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital . 7. When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn’t run down youryour throat. not down throat. 8. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .
高考英语省略句

省略句为了使讲话和行文简洁,句中某些成分有时可省略。
省略可分以下几种情况:(一)简单句中的省略1、省略主语:祈使句中主语通常省略。
其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。
e.g. (I) Thank you for your help.(括号内为省略的词语,下同)(I) See you tomorrow.(It) Doesn’t matter.2、省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。
e.g. (There is) No smoking.(Is there) Anything wrong?Why (do you) not say hello to him?3、省略作宾语的不定式短语,只保留to。
e.g. ---- Are you going there?---- I’d like to (go there).He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance).(动词:want, wish, expect, hope, like, love, try, forget, decide,prefer, mean, intend, plan, refuse…等动词宾语。
tell, ask, want, expect, warn…等动词的宾补。
形容词:glad, happy, pleased, delighted, …短语:be going to, be about to, be able to, have to, u sed to, ought to, …)注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态,则须在to之后加上be或have。
e.g. ---- Are you an engineer?---- No, but I want to be.---- He hasn’t finished the task yet.---- Well, he ought to have.4、省略表语。
高一英语省略句运用实例练习题30题

高一英语省略句运用实例练习题30题1. —Where is your father? —He is in the office. He is busy with his work.(改为省略句)—Where is your father? —In the office. Busy with his work.答案:省略了“He is”。
因为上文已经提到“He is in the office”和“He is busy with his work”,为了避免重复,可以省略相同的部分。
这里遵循了省略句中为避免重复而省略相同内容的语法规则。
2. —What are you doing? —I am reading a book.(改为省略句)—What are you doing? —Reading a book.答案:省略了“I am”。
理由同上,为避免重复而省略相同部分。
这是省略句中常见的一种情况,当句子的主语和谓语与上文相同时,可以省略。
3. —Are you going to the library? —Yes, I am.(改为省略句)—Going to the library? —Yes.答案:省略了“Are you”和“I am”。
当询问的句子比较简单,且回答也比较简短时,可以进行这样的省略。
这种省略在日常交流中很常见,符合简洁表达的习惯。
4. —How are you? —Fine, thank you.(改为省略句)—How are you? —Fine.答案:省略了“thank you”。
在日常交流中,当回答“How are you?”时,如果只回答“Fine.”,对方也能明白意思,所以可以省略“thank you”。
5. —Do you like apples? —Yes, I do.(改为省略句)—Like apples? —Yes.答案:省略了“Do you”和“I do”。
2024年高中英语状语从句省略现象练习题20题

2024年高中英语状语从句省略现象单选题20题1. When ____ in the library, students should keep quiet.A.readingB.to readC.readD.having read答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句的省略。
完整的句子是When students are reading in the library,students should keep quiet。
当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
选项A 符合省略后的形式。
选项B 是不定式,表示目的或将来,不符合语境。
选项C 是动词原形,不能单独作状语。
选项D 是现在分词的完成式,表示动作先于主句发生,也不符合语境。
2. If ____ possible, I will go to the concert with you.A.isB.wasC.beingD.it is答案:D。
本题考查条件状语从句的省略。
完整的句子是If it is possible,I will go to the concert with you。
当条件状语从句中含有it is/was 时,可以省略it is/was。
选项D 是完整形式。
选项A 和B 缺少主语it。
选项C 是现在分词,不符合条件状语从句的省略规则。
3. While ____ TV, I heard a loud noise outside.A.watchingB.to watchC.watchedD.have watched答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句的省略。
完整的句子是While I was watching TV,I heard a loud noise outside。
当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
选项 A 符合省略后的形式。
选项B 是不定式,表示目的或将来,不符合语境。
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复合句————状语从句&虚拟条件句
• 14. The wounded opened his mouth as if he was to say something. • 15. Were I you, I will accept the chance to work in that company. • 16. He was late for work again, and no one knew why he was late for work again. • 17. The road is designed for only motor vehicles, so once________, bicycles are not allowed to go along it. • 18. The footballer didn’t succeed in scoring, though _______ several chances by his teammates.
• hear sb (to) do • see sb (to) do • let sb (to) do • make sb (to) do • have sb (to) do
• 46. He didn’t come, but he ought to have come. • 47. The city now is much nosier than it used to be. • 48. The next thing that she wants to do is to thank her coach. • 49. He has nothing to do every day but/except to play computer games to kill me.
并列句
• 8. I was born in winter in 1998 and Huang Lei was born in winter in 1999. • 9. His performance made us amused, but his performance made himself tired. • 10. In some western countries, the rich are becoming richer, and the poor ________. • 11. He is a teacher and his wife a nurse. • 12. In the accident the was wounded, but the mother killed. • 13. Tom picked up the book from the floor and handed it to his brother.
• 19. He will not attend the party unless invited. • 20. When I am in trouble I always turn to her for help. • 21. If it is possible, I’ll arrive there on time. • 22. When asked where he was born, the old man was afraid to give his address. • 23. Should I be free tomorrow, I will come. Many others are doing better than we are.
简单句
1. —Hello! Can I speak to Mr. Yang, please? —Speaking. 2. Thank you very much. 3. Anything wrong? 4. I go to the supermarket instead of the (屠夫)butcher’s to buy meat. 5. Skin can prevent our body losing water. 6. You spent too much time playing computer games. 7. —I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend. —_______good.
• 35. The price is the same as the price was before the war. • 36. The second time that I saw him was in 1980. • 37. That was the way she worked the problem out. • 38. The glass which was broken by the boy belongs to his teacher. • The price is the same as the price was before the war.
动词不定式
• 39. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to. • 40. —Will you leave for Kunming for vacation on May Day? —No, we finally decided________. 41. Jonny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to ride his new bicycle in the street. 42. I think she should get a job, but you can’t force her to if she is not ready to get a job.
定语从句
• 31. Here is the man you’ve been looking for. • 32. He is not the man that he used to be. • 33. Is there anything you wanted? • 34. I have bought the same bicycle as you have.
• 43. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? —Not at all. I’d like to. 44. Her work is to keep the house clean and to look after the children. 45. To be for his suggestion or to be against his suggestion has made many people annoyed.
• 29. —Do you believe he will pass the exam? —I believe ____. (我认为会通过) 30. —Do you think Jack is going to watc weekend? —I believe ____. (我认为他不会去)
宾语从句
• 24. I think that he’ll be all right in a few days. • 25. Joe said that he would come and that he would arrive at 5:00 p.m. • 26. He solved the tough problem, but we don’t know how. • 27. I insist that you should go at once. • 28. Sam suggested that we go for a swim.