2012高考英语 争分多秒10天押题 5.1介词与连词

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[高中英语语法复习专题五]介词和连词(语法介绍+精解+专项练习+答案)

[高中英语语法复习专题五]介词和连词(语法介绍+精解+专项练习+答案)

语法复习专题五——介词和连词一、考点聚焦1、介词的分类与语法功能(1)介词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等)构成介词短语,在句中充当一个成分。

介词分为:简单介词,如at、in、for等;合成介词,如within、inside、onto、througout等;短语介词,如according to、out of、because of、by means of、in spite of、instead of等。

双重介词,如from behind / above / under、until after等。

分词介词,如considering、including、judging(from / by) 等。

常见的介词宾语:名词、代词、动名词、从句、不定式等。

如:①It is going to rain this afternoon according to the weather forecast.②He quarrelled with her yesterday.③He succeeded in passing the final exam.④I’m still thinking of how I can fulfil the task ahead of time.⑤The professor will give us a talk on how to study English well.(2)介词短语在句中可作表语、定语、状语和宾补等。

如:①This machine is in good condition.(表语)②Where is the key to my bike?(定语)③Nothing in the world could live without air or water.(状语)④She always thinks herself above others.(宾补)2、介词搭配(1)“动词+介词”搭配:注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情况。

高考英语 争分多秒10天押题 51介词与连词 试题

高考英语 争分多秒10天押题 51介词与连词 试题

介词与连词本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。

1. Alone as she is, she is kept so busy with her work for women’s rights that she feels ____ lonely.A. nothing butB. none butC. everything butD. anything but2. They were hunting for a person him a stepping stone.A.like; as B.like; like C.as; like D.as; as3. “How could you lose so much money?〞Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table.A.at B.across C.through D.on4. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.A.on earth B.for distance C.in sight D.at place5.----Is your grandpa still with you?---No. He still prefers to live in the small mountain village ____ all its disadvantages.A. forB. exceptC. withD. to6. running , learning English needs will.A.As with B.As to C.As for D.As if7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest Americanpresidents.A.in honor of B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of8. so much electrical equipment , wood and paper in one place , there is a danger of fire .A.For B.In C.With D.By9. The study you have been making _____ the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.A.to B.for C.of D.from10. I haven’t seen you for a couple of days . What have you been up ?A.in B.to C.with D.for11. ______ all the texts that are written,stored, and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up op paper.A. ForB. FromC. AlthoughD. By12.—Do you like coffee or milk?—Both. But I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. toB. forC. withD. from13.—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing〞?—I mean that he is tall ____ his age.A. as to, forB. by, forC. about, withD. by, to14. The librarian promised to get the book for me ____she could remember who last borrowed it.A. in caseB. if onlyC. even ifD. ever since15. —Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No, ____ invited, I can’t go to it. I’ll be too busy then.A. ifB. unlessC. even thoughD. when16. Questions and exercises are given by the computer, which decides ______ to move the students ahead, review an easier level, ____ give more work on the same level.A. either, orB. both, and .C. whether, orD. not only, but also17. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad18. he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.When19. —When did he leave the classroom?—He left you turned back to write on the blackboard.A.the minute B.the time C.until D.before20. _____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. While21. Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel _____his engine failed and was forced toland on the sea .A.when B.until C.after D.since22. Not that I’m unwilling to lend you a hand ,I’m too busy for the moment .A.because B.but that C.but D.however23. John waited at the bus-stop for nearly half an hour the bus finally arrived .A.when B.as C.before D.while24. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field , he succeeded other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.as B.unless C.what D.where25. I thought things would get better, but it is they are getting worse.A.before B.because C.as D.after26. —We’re supposed to be there at 6:00?—_______ I know.A.As soon as B.As far as C.So long as D.As possible as27. I was advised to arrange for insurance(保险) _______ I needed medical treatment.A.nevertheless B.although C.in case D.so that28. I’m thinking about going to Germany this summer and I need your advice. You’re the best person I know to answer my questions, you’re German.A.after B.before C.for D.unless29. I read those words I had no idea what I was going to be and I made more efforts on writing afterwards.A.When B.Unless C.Until D.While30. —It seems that his health is improving.—Yes. It is ten years ___ he _____.A. that, smokedB. after, didn’t smokeC. since, smokedD. before, smoked1.【答案】:D【解析】:anything but绝对不。

【备战2012高考】十年高考五年模拟一年预测——连词和介词短语.pdf

【备战2012高考】十年高考五年模拟一年预测——连词和介词短语.pdf

library.
A. in
B. for C. by
D. from
【答案】D
【考点】考查介词2011江苏卷 32】We’d better discuss everything ______before we work out the plan.
A. in detail
B. in general
。far from“远离,远非”;instead of“代替,而不是”;regardless of“不管,不顾”。
【2011安徽卷 24】To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.
A. therefore B. above all
【解析】
【2011四川卷 8】Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your
trip there.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. on
【答案】D
【考点】考查介词。
A. Until
B. Unless
C. If
D. After
〖答案〗B
〖考点〗本题考查连词
〖解析〗此句意思是 “除非我们经理反对tom加入俱乐部, 不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。”
〖10安徽〗The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,
C. sine
D. as
【答案】D
【考点】本题考察连词。
【解析】题目前半句说,她试过;后半句说Sue不能打开门,明显前后两句意思相反。As表示虽然,尽管。

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题训练:专题04 连词与介词(教师版)

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题训练:专题04 连词与介词(教师版)

连词的介词也是高考必考点,每年都保持在一至两个题目,命题形式除了单项填空外还在完形填空、语法填空、短文改错中进行考查,其考点主要涉及常用介词的用法区别,介词与动词、名词、形容词等的常见搭配,介词在特定语境中的选用和介词短语的用法等。

热点题型一并列连词例1、—Someone wants you on the phone.—________nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】根据语境判断第二个人不相信第一个人的话,所以选C项的转折连词,表示“但是没人知道我在这里”。

【提分秘籍】分类连词意义例句注意表并列and和,又,而I make the payments and keep the accou-nts.我管付款和记账。

【举一反三】There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A. orB. andC. soD. for【答案】B【解析】从语意可知,前后构成并列句,用and连接,在此处意为“而”。

热点题型二从属连词例2.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. ByB. WithC. AsD. For【答案】C【解析】考查连词和介词用法。

空格后是一个完整的句子,故用as来引导状语从句。

句意:随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

【提分秘籍】引导结果状语从句so...that... 如此……以致……The film is so interes- ting that I want tosee it again.这部电影非常有趣,我想再看一遍。

高考英语二轮复习课件:专题4 介词和连词

高考英语二轮复习课件:专题4 介词和连词

2012届高考英语总复习
7.间接宾语前的介词 有不少动词可以带双宾语,当直接宾语放在间接宾语之前时, 间接宾语前通常要加上介词 to 或 for,to 一般表示“给”、 “对”,for 表示“替”、“为”。 跟 to 的动词有:give,offer,take,leave,send,lend, return,pass,hand,pay,show,sell,owe,tell,teach, promise 等。 跟 for 的动词有:buy,get,make,cook,save,find, order,point,draw,choose,keep,build 等。 有些动词两者均可跟,但含义有别,例如:write,sing, read,do,bring,fetch 等。
2012届高考英语总复习
10.介词后有时可以接介词短语、从句、不定式等特殊宾语, 如:from behind the door,since before the new term,agree with what you say 等。 11.受汉语的干扰,可能会用错介词的情况 (1)在汉语思维中可带不定式做宾语的动词在英语中可能只能 跟“介词+宾语”的结构。例如:dream of doing,think of doing,succeed in doing,insist on doing 等。
2012届高考英语总复习
12.在某一天的上午、下午、晚上之前应用介词 on,但若 前面有几点几分之类的短语时须用in,如:at six in the morning of last Sunday 等。 13.表示在无厢无舱的交通工具上一般用 on,而在有厢有 舱的交通工具中用 in 或 on 都可以,但在“小轿车(car)”中, 一般用 in,上小轿车时说 get into a car,下车则说 get out of a car。

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题04连词与介词(含解析)

高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题04连词与介词(含解析)

专题04 连词与介词连词的介词也是高考必考点,每年都保持在一至两个题目,命题形式除了单项填空外还在完形填空、语法填空、短文改错中进行考查,其考点主要涉及常用介词的用法区别,介词与动词、名词、形容词等的常见搭配,介词在特定语境中的选用和介词短语的用法等。

热点题型一并列连词例1、—Someone wants you on the phone.—________nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So【答案】C【解析】根据语境判断第二个人不相信第一个人的话,所以选C项的转折连词,表示“但是没人知道我在这里”。

【提分秘籍】【举一反三】There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A. orB. andC. soD. for【答案】B【解析】从语意可知,前后构成并列句,用and连接,在此处意为“而”。

热点题型二从属连词例2. ________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. ByB. WithC. AsD. For【答案】C【解析】考查连词和介词用法。

空格后是一个完整的句子,故用as来引导状语从句。

句意:随着越来越多的森林遭到破坏,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

【提分秘籍】引导比较状语从句as...as...not so...as与……一样与……不一样He runs as fast as I.他和我跑得一样快。

than 比……He writes more carefu- lly than me.他写得比我细致。

2012年高考英语试题分项版解析 介词和介词短语

2012年高考英语试题分项版解析 介词和介词短语

2012年全国及各地高考英语分类精品解析1.(2012大纲卷)16. 100 ℃ is the temperature _________which water will boilA. forB. atC. onD. of【答案】B【解析】考查介词在定语从句中的前置。

temperature是which的先行词。

根据习惯用法“at the temperature”选B项。

句意:100 ℃是水沸腾的温度。

2.(2012北京卷)34. Do you think this shirt is too tight ________ the shoulders?A. atB. onC. toD. across3. (2012上海卷)25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A. For .B. WithoutC. BeneathD. By【答案】B【解析】考查介词。

句意:没有激情,人们就不会拥有创造性思维所必须的动力和快乐。

4. (2012安徽卷)25.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to belife.A. ofB. onC. toD. for【答案】D【解析】考查介词。

句意:你可以换工作,可以搬家,但友谊是一辈子不变的。

” 只有“for”表示动作的持续。

“for life ”所以选 D项。

5.(2012福建卷)33. Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A. ofB. toC. byD. for6. (2012江苏卷)29.— Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back, just to avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。

[高中英语语法复习专题五]介词和连词(语法介绍+精解+专项练习+答案)

[高中英语语法复习专题五]介词和连词(语法介绍+精解+专项练习+答案)

[高中英语语法复习专题五]介词和连词(语法介绍+精解+专项练习+答案)语法复习专题五——介词和连词一、考点聚焦1、介词的分类与语法功能(1)介词是虚词,不能单独作句子成分,必须与名词、代词(或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等)构成介词短语,在句中充当一个成分。

介词分为:简单介词,如at、in、for等;合成介词,如within、inside、onto、througout等;短语介词,如according to、out of、because of、by means of、in spite of、instead of等。

双重介词,如from behind / above / under、until after等。

分词介词,如considering、including、judging(from / by) 等。

常见的介词宾语:名词、代词、动名词、从句、不定式等。

如:①It is going to rain this afternoon according to the weather forecast.②He quarrelled with her yesterday.③He succeeded in passing the final exam.④I’m still thinking of how I can fulfil the task ahead of time.⑤The professor will give us a talk on how to study English well.(2)介词短语在句中可作表语、定语、状语和宾补等。

如:①This machine is in good condition.(表语)②Where is the key to my bike?(定语)③Nothing in the world could live without air or water.(状语)④She always thinks herself above others.(宾补)2、介词搭配(1)“动词+介词”搭配:注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情况。

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介词与连词1. Alone as she is, she is kept so busy with her work for women’s rights that she feels ____ lonely.A. nothing butB. none butC. everything butD. anything but2. They were hunting for a person him a stepping stone.A.like; as B.like; like C.as; like D.as; as3. “How could you lose so much money?”Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from the kitchen table.A.at B.across C.through D.on4. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.A.on earth B.for distance C.in sight D.at place5.----Is your grandpa still with you?---No. He still prefers to live in the small mountain village ____ all itsdisadvantages.A. forB. exceptC. withD. to6. running , learning English needs will.A.As with B.As to C.As for D.As if7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatestAmerican presidents.A.in honor of B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of8. so much electrical equipment , wood and paper in one place , there isa danger of fire .A.For B.In C.With D.By9. The study you have been making _____ the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.A.to B.for C.of D.from10. I haven’t seen you for a couple of days . What have you been up ?A.in B.to C.with D.for11. ______ all the texts that are written,stored, and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up op paper.A. ForB. FromC. AlthoughD. By12.—Do you like coffee or milk?—Both. But I prefer coffee ____ milk.A. toB. forC. withD. from13.—What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?—I mean that he is tall ____ his age.A. as to, forB. by, forC. about, withD. by, to14. The librarian promised to get the book for me ____she could remember who last borrowed it.A. in caseB. if onlyC. even ifD. ever since15. —Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No, ____ invited, I can’t go to it. I’ll be too busy then.A. ifB. unlessC. even thoughD. when16. Questions and exercises are given by the computer, which decides ______ to move the students ahead, review an easier level, ____ give more work on the same level.A. either, orB. both, and .C. whether, orD. not only, but also17. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide or remain .A.whether to go abroad B.if I go abroadC.if to go abroad D.to go abroad18. he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.When19. —When did he leave the classroom?—He left you turned back to write on the blackboard.A.the minute B.the time C.until D.before20. _____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. While21. Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel _____his engine failed and wasforced to land on the sea .A.when B.until C.after D.since22. Not that I’m unwilling to lend you a hand ,I’m too busy for the moment .A.because B.but that C.but D.however23. John waited at the bus-stop for nearly half an hour the bus finally arrived .A.when B.as C.before D.while24. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field , he succeeded other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.as B.unless C.what D.where25. I thought things would get better, but it is they are getting worse.A.before B.because C.as D.after26. —We’re supposed to be there at 6:00?—_______ I know.A.As soon as B.As far as C.So long as D.As possible as27. I was advised to arrange for insurance(保险) _______ I needed medical treatment.A.nevertheless B.although C.in case D.so that28. I’m thinking about going to Germany this summer and I need your advice. You’re the best person I know to answer my questions, you’re German.A.after B.before C.for D.unless29. I read those words I had no idea what I was going to be and I made more efforts on writing afterwards.A.When B.Unless C.Until D.While30. —It seems that his health is improving.—Yes. It is ten years ___ he _____.A. that, smokedB. after, didn’t smokeC. since, smokedD. before, smoked1.【答案】:D【解析】:anything but绝对不。

尽管她是独自一人,但她忙于妇女权益工作,以至于她绝不感到寂寞。

故选D。

2.【答案】:A【解析】:like;像;as;作为,他们正寻找像他这样人作为垫脚石。

故选A。

3.【答案】:B【解析】:from across the kitchen:从餐桌那头儿。

如SBI L91:Today you can either fly to Abu Simbel or to take a boat from across..........the lake.4.【答案】:C【解析】:本句语义为:在视野之中,除了沙漠,什么也看不到。

in sight:在视野中,看得见。

故选C。

5.【答案】C【解析】本题考查常用介词在具体语境中的使用。

该句语义为“尽管有一些不方便,他依然愿意住在小山村。

”with :in spite of , despite . 尽管6.【答案】:A【解析】:as with正如,正像,as to 至于、关于,as for至于,就····而言,as if似乎,如像,正如跑步一样,学习英语也需要坚强的意志。

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