高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习精选
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第一

考点3 固定搭配中的冠词 固定搭配或抽象名词具体化的名词前用冠词 (1)定冠词用在固定搭配中,如:
at the same time, on the contrary, to tell the truth, in the distance, make the most/best of, on the spot等。
答案与解析:a a knowledge of为固定搭配,意为“对……的了解”。
快捷思维
考点1 不定冠词a、 an
分析句子结构, 发现空格后有单数可数名词,搭配后表示泛指时, 应考虑不定冠词a/an。
(1)在文中第一次提到可数名词单数时,表泛指时,用不定冠词a/an; (2)在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”时,用不定冠词a/an; (3) a一般用于发音以辅音音素开头的名词前,an一般用于发音以元 音音素开头的名词前(注意:并不是指辅音字母或者元音字母开头的 单词)。 ①一些以辅音字母开头,但是发元音的单词如:honour, hour, umbrella, unusual, honest等用an; ②一些以元音字母开头,但是发辅音的单词如:university, useful, useless, united, European, oneway等用a。
Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. [分析] 第一步:确定填代词。分析句子成分可知,空格在名词之前,
作定语。 第二步:判断代词的形式。it指代前面提到的The Chinese Ancient Tea
Museum,由后面的first exhibition可知,此处要填形容词性物主代词。 [答案] __its__
答案与解析:them 考查代词。句意:要普及这种新的旅游趋势还需要一段时 间,而且价格必须保持竞争力,以确保普通游客能够负担得起。分析句意可知, 这里指代的是复数名词the prices且动词afford后接宾语,所以用人称代词的宾格形 式。
高考英语语法填空介词、连词考点分析

答案与解析:or a cup or two coffee “一两杯 咖啡”。
1. (2018全国卷II) The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff. 答案与解析:than less 是 little 的比较级,than 引出 比较对象。
答案与解析:for for表示“对……来说”,be enough for…“对……来说 足够了”。
1. (2017全国卷II)It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible
crowds on the roads above as they travelled to
1. (2018全国卷III)I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. 答案与解析:for 此处意为“我当时正在搜寻西部低地的这三只大 猩猩”。search for 意为“搜寻”。
2. (2018浙江卷) If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. 答案与解析:for go to some place for dinner 去某个地方吃饭。介 词 for 在此表示目的。
高考英语核心语法归纳练习(四)连词家族及句子系列(含练习答案)

高考英语核心语法归纳练习Ⅳ连词家族和句子系列板块整合综述:连词主要用来为句子服务的。
连词家族包括并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词连接并列句,其中and,or,but 等还可连接并列的句子成分。
从属连词用来连接复合句三大系列从句,包括关系代词,关系副词,连接代词,连接副词和纯连词。
一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨完形填空:常设考状语从句的从属连词,如if, unless, though等,考生须根据语篇推理判断语义逻辑关系。
语法填空:连词属虚词,是“语法填空”所设不给提示词三空之必考点。
考生须根据上下文及句法判断,然后填上适当的连词。
包括并列连词、定语从句关系词、名词性从句和状语从句连词等。
【高考真题集锦】(2014课标卷I-64)But the river wasn’t changed in a few days_____ even a few months.答案:or(连接并列成分)(2014课标卷I-67)Maybe you have a habit _____ is driving your family crazy.答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2014课标卷II-62)There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _______some of them looked very anxious…答案:and(连接并列句)(2015课标卷I-64)I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_______ are pictured by artists…答案:that/which(关系代词引导定语从句)(2015课标卷II-70)… the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案:how(连接副词连接宾语从句)短文改错:语境语义逻辑错误,常设错词:并列连词and,but, or, so。
高考英语语法填空-连词考点及练习

高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。
(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于the thing(s) that…。
(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注:(1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高考语法填空考点分类解析—连接词(高考真题+答案详解)

高考语法填空解题技巧之连接词【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向近三年考点分布高考真题(1)并列连词1.【2020·山东省高考英语试卷(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)】They kept their collection at home until it got too big _____ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.2.【2020·海南省高考英语试卷(新高考全国II卷)】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, __________ discusses the influences they have on everyday life.(2)状语从句的连接词【2020·全国III卷】Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags and left.________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.(3)名词性从句的连接词1.【2019·新课标I卷】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.2.【2019·北京卷】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.3.【2020·浙江】Over thousands of years,they began to depend less on____could be hunted or gathered from the wild,and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.(4)定语从句的关系词1.【2020·新高考I卷山东卷】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum_____ opened in 1759.2.【2020·新高考II卷海南卷】The Digital World is a set of volumes _____aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts.3.【2020新课标Ⅲ卷】In ancient China lived an artist _____paintings were almost lifelike.4. 【2020新课标I卷】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to puta satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.5.【2019·新课标II卷】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,______ she opened with her late husband Les.6.【2019·新课标III卷】They were well trained by their masters ______ had great experience with caring for these animals.7.【2019·浙江卷】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______gives off light in the dark.8.【2019·北京卷】The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.9. 【2018·全国I】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.10. 【2018·全国II】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.11. 【2018·浙江卷】Many westerners ______ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.练习突破【做题实践中找规律】(1)并列连词【例1】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】Grandpa Amu insists that he isn't an internet celebrity(名人) ______ just an ordinary farmer.【例2】【广西钦州市、崇左市2021届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测】When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or pollution, they end their interdependent relationship with this algae, typically forcing them out______turning white, though one recent study indicates some corals turn a bright neon color when stressed. Corals are still alive when they bleach(白化),but they're at risk-essentially immunocompromised(免疫功能低下)-and many eventually starve and die, turning a dark brown.【例3】【云南师范大学附属中学2021届高考适应性月考卷(三)】In Southern China, people tend to eat longans on the day. They believe the fruit can bring good luck, make people stay calm ______ cure some typical conditions.【变式精讲】【例1】【河南省2020-2021学年高三毕业班阶段性测试(二)】The crossbow had the advantage of not only sending an arrow with enough force to cut through body armor(盔甲)________its arrows, being short, could not be shot back by bowmen.【例2】【黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2021届高三上学期期中】"It definitely still seems to be unusual,______ at the same time it is not completely unexpected, "he added.(2)状语从句的连接词【做题实践中找规律】【例1】【湖北省黄冈市2021届高三9月月考】Wide-ranging in their scope, they include aspects such us: providing cycling training to children and adults ______ they want it, developing a network of protected bike routes, and creating "low-traffic neighborhoods."【例2】【广东省2021届高三新高考适应性测试卷(一)】Your everyday life is lived in that language, _______ it is peeling the potatoes or feeding the cat! The exchange is natural and meaningful.【例3】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】It was a natural step to turn his skills into an opportunity to make all kinds of toys for his young grandson, and it was not long _______ his son and daughter-in-law decided to video Wang's efforts.规律方法:如何判断空格处应填状语从句的连词?(1)无提示词。
语法填空专项之连词整理+模拟题训练2022届高考英语复习

连词单句练习1.In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, _____ Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.2.But the river wasn’t changed in a few days ____ even a few months.3.Give me a chance,__ _____________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.4.It was time for her to have a new baby, _____ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.5.This is the custom of China. They are not like us to finish it in one drink, __________prefer to drink bytaking a small amount at a time.6.My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modem look___________my father prefers a traditional style.7.Over time, _____ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces8.In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm in order to find out ___________lightening was a form of electricity.9.I’m so happy _____ I was able to offer this ticket to her.10.If you have supportive friends, you are more likely to be happy ____ free from health concern.11.There are so many inviting goods on online shops that many people, especially young people, can’t helpbeing persuaded to buy what they actually don’t need ____________ they think they can buy what they like with less money.12.We’re often told to “eat a rainbow” and we aim for the very guideline _____ says the more color a food has,the better it is.13.I have a friend in London ______ orders badly. Never has she really enjoyed her meal.14.While in Sweden and Austria, ________ there are strict laws about advertising during children’sprograms, there is only one food per hour.15.It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and _____ you only have their bestinterests at heart.16.…the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______ thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle workon most days.17.Like so many scientists before him, Gurdon shows us _______ the power of curiosity and perseverance canlead.18.I first have to remove all the rotten parts, and sometimes, ______ is left isn’t enough for my designs.19.Then, with the taste of China in my mouth, I returned to Beijing as an exchange student in 2014,___________ I fell in love with this city.20.Nowadays in the West, millions of people keep dogs as pets. People feed them, take them on holidays_____ look after them.21.According to statistics from the organizer, 157, 326 visitors attended the festival, many of ________ werehanfu-wearing enthusiasts, called tongpao(同袍).22.The lights had gone out, the oven had stopped working and my phone was no longer charging. Myflatmates and I tried to fix it _____we soon realized that we couldn’t.23.One day, the cow was eating grass _______ it began to rain heavily.24.My plan was to ask the ticket person at the box office to give the extra ticket to someone ______ came tobuy a ticket for the same movie.25.We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, _____ for the week after.26.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. ________ it cried, she rocked itback and forth and gave it little comforting pats.27.______________________ the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents areworried.28.Moreover, ____ you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning will be no problem.29.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.30.I was really surprised that the workers could build it so well ______ even today it is not out of style.31.It wasn’t ______ 1106 that Thomas Twining founded the world’s first dry tea and coffee shop in London.32.You want only the best for yourselves, _______ is the source of your problems.33.The first one looked at the survey data ___________ was collected from 210,000 participants of all agesfrom nearly 100 countries.34.There are two aspects about In the Name of the People to _______ we should pay attention.35.With it going on sale in China in October, it is now facing competition from many local brands, most of________ have similar phones sold at much lower prices.36.Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.模拟题训练1.[2021广东模拟] Wild Chinese sturgeon(鲟)are thought to have lived at the same time as dinosaurs and among the first class of protected animals in China. Last week,a wild Chinese sturgeon,which is believed to be the(1)(large)ever found in the past two decades,arrived in Beijing for better treatment. The species is one of the (2)(critical)endangered fish species in China and can be found only in the Yangtze and Pearl rivers.The Chinese sturgeon "Houfu",(3)literally means "good fortune for ever after",arrived at the Beijing Aquarium on Monday after 22 hours of transport (4)Hubei Province.When the fish (5)(find)by a fisherman in the Yangtze River Basin,it had been suffering from multiple(6)(injury). It was sent to the Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute for treatment immediately. As she was so weak,local care takers had difficulty (7)(feed)it. The Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute decided to move it to Beijing to receive further treatment.Nicknamed "Aquatic giant pandas" and(8)(list)as a wild creature under state protection,the species has been struggling due to water projects,busy waterway traffic (9):pollution in recent years. The number of Chinese sturgeon living in the wild (10)(fall)sharply to about 50 now from about 1,000 in 1982,according to researchers' estimates.2.[2021汕头一模] Before highspeed rail,it took around 34 hours to travel more than 1,600 kilometers by train from Beijing to Lanzhou via Baotou. For railway fans,the trip was,and still is,really(1)treat. After(2)(leave)at night from Beijing,you wake up the next morning to be greeted by the sight of the plains of Inner Mongolia. In the distance,to the north you see low mountains,and to the south,hills. The plains themselves are mostly empty,except for grass and periodically sheep,or(3)(end)fields of wheat or sunflowers shining in all (4)(they)glory in the summer sun. Within the sleeper carriage,(5)little else to do,people talk or play cards,and soon a small community (6)(develop)among the passengers. Near Baotou the Yellow River winds along the hills south of the rail line. Its waters (7)(fill)with the characteristic silt(淤泥)that gives it its light brownish color. (8)the sky grows dark once more,you return to your bed and go to sleep,to be awakened early the next morning (9)(happy)by the sight of a deep desert valley just outside Lanzhou. The train crosses the Yellow River,bidding it goodbye,(10)pulls into Lanzhou Station.3. [深圳一模] With a big smile on her face, Gan Youqin chats with her followers in her live-stream (直播) every night, trying 36._______(promote) sales of oranges from her hometown, a small village in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. She, together with her teammates, 37._______(help) villagers sell nearly 500,000kilograms of oranges every week. The 40-year-old woman, who used to be a farmer and housewife, is now admired in her hometown 38._______ her great success in boosting sales of farm produce.Gan 39._______(know) as one of the pioneers who shares country life and promotes sales of related products online. She was 40._______(initial) encouraged by her nephew, who asked Gan to be the main character in his short videos 41._______(feature) country life. As Gan’s fame grew, they began to sell fruit from their family orchard (果园),42._______ soon fell short of demand. They then launched an e-commerce company selling various kinds of 43._______(agriculture) products from all over the region.Gan’s company has been 44._______ great success and Gan has received lots of awards for her 45._______(achieve). She is now devoted to shooting videos and live-streaming, but is also planning to offer free training to those who love the industry.4.[八省联考] Like many other students,you may have various people,(1)(include)family members and friends,giving input on your college decision.While many of your trusted relatives and peers (同龄人)may have very(2)(value)advice that can help you to make the decision,finally the choice is yours and yours alone. Only you can fully realize which aspects of a college will make you truly happy and(3)(satisfy),so keep that at the front of your mind.Moreover,fully consider each option. It can be easy(4)(let)a particular school become a front﹣runner early on(5)your decision﹣making process,and it may even become the winning choice ﹣but be sure to carefully evaluate every school(6)has accepted you,since you had particular reasons for applying to each school.Do keep(7)open mind. Students can change majors,but remember that there's no re﹣livinga certain semester(学期),and there's no making up for lost time. Don't go to a school(8)(specific)for a high school relationship(9)to make someone else happy. A(10)(student)college experience is his or her own,and the student must put his or her education first.5.[广州一模]A comforting cup of tea is an essential part of the day for hundreds of millions of people around the globe. Worldwide, three cups of tea 56 (consume) for every cup of coffee. To 57 (full) appreciate the ancient roots of the herbal drink, a visit to the China National Tea Museum might be in order. The institution has a long history.58 (locate)in Hangzhou, the museum occupies a parklike setting. Inside, various halls demonstrate the story of tea, its ceremonies(仪式) and its tools. Records of tea drinking date as far back as the 59 (ten)century B.C. in China. Originally the leaves were baked into a brick,a part of 60 could be broken off and made into a powder (粉状物). Tea spread into northern China during the Tang Dynasty; by the Song Dynasty it 61 (acquire)a loose-leaf production as well as the ceremonies that made its consumption 62 art form.The art of tea extended to its fancy containers, which are 63 display at the museum.Gracefully rounded kettles date back 5,000 years; tea bowls from the Tang Dynasty have a beautiful simplicity. Today 64 (visit)can observe a tea ceremony that might be enough 65 (change) even the most passionate coffee drinker6.. [广州二模] The glass harp is one of the most extraordinary instruments in the world. It doesn't even appear to be 56 instrument at first glance, and it isn't actually a harp at all. Instead, it's just a set of glasses on a table. The glasses are of different sizes and some are filled with water.57 (play) the glass harp, performers wet and rub their fingers along the tops of the gasses. Each glass will then produce a high 58 low sound, depending on it’s shape and how much water it 59(contain). Many people think the sound 60 (create) is delightful, like music you would hear in heaven.It's a mystery who invented the glass harp. Some say it first appeared in China, while others say Persia, but it was in Europe 61 it became most popular. By the 1700s, 62 (Europe) glass harp masters could play works by Mozart and Beethoven on the instruments. This love for glass harps didn't last long, however, as people lost interest 63 a while.Glass harps haven't entirely disappeared, though.You can stills find some street 64 (music) playing them to entertain large crowds.If you're lucky enough to catch such a performance, sit back, relax, and enjoy the beautiful sounds of this 65 (usual) instrument.2022届高考英语语法填空专项之连词整理+ 模拟题训练。
高中英语连词练习题及讲解

高中英语连词练习题及讲解1. 练习题一:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I have finished my homework, ________ I can go out to play now.- A. but- B. so- C. or- D. because讲解:- 此题考查连词的用法。
根据句意,前半句表示“我已经完成了作业”,后半句表示“现在我可以出去玩了”,表示因果关系,故选B (so)。
2. 练习题二:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- A. Because- B. Although- C. If- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
句意为“如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试”,表示条件,故选C(If)。
3. 练习题三:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ he is very old, he still works very hard.- A. Because- B. Despite- C. Since- D. As讲解:- 此题考查让步状语从句的连词。
句意为“尽管他很老了,但他仍然工作很努力”,表示尽管有某种情况,但还有另一种情况,故选B (Despite)。
4. 练习题四:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I will call you ________ I arrive in New York.- A. as soon as- B. until- C. unless- D. once讲解:- 此题考查时间状语从句的连词。
句意为“我一到纽约就会打电话给你”,表示一...就...,故选A(as soon as)。
5. 练习题五:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you don’t pass the test, you will have to retake it.- A. If- B. Unless- C. Although- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习

高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习1. 连词考点:and练习题:The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing.答案:and2. 连词考点:but练习题:He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案:but3. 连词考点:or练习题:Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案:or4. 连词考点:so练习题:It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案:so5. 连词考点:nor练习题:He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test.答案:nor6. 连词考点:yet练习题:She hasn't arrived _____.答案:yet7. 连词考点:because练习题:I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案:because8. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk. 答案:Although9. 连词考点:while练习题:He played soccer _____ his sister watched. 答案:while10. 连词考点:when练习题:I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案:when11. 连词考点:as练习题:_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案:As12. 连词考点:since练习题:I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案:since13. 连词考点:until练习题:He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案:until14. 连词考点:before练习题:He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案:before15. 连词考点:after练习题:He arrived _____ I had left.答案:after16. 连词考点:if练习题:_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案:If17. 连词考点:unless练习题:You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案:unless18. 连词考点:provided练习题:I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案:provided19. 连词考点:since练习题:He's been sick _____ Monday.答案:since20. 连词考点:while练习题:He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案:while21. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案:Although22. 连词考点:because练习题:I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案:because23. 连词考点:but练习题:He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案:but24. 连词考点:either...or练习题:You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案:either...or25. 连词考点:neither...nor练习题:He _____ studied _____ passed the test.答案:neither...nor26. 连词考点:if练习题:_____ you need anything, just let me know.答案:If27. 连词考点:unless练习题:You won't get a good grade _____ you study.答案:unless28. 连词考点:so练习题:It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案:so29. 连词考点:since练习题:I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案:since30. 连词考点:after练习题:He arrived _____ I had left.答案:after31. 连词考点:when练习题:I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案:when32. 连词考点:as练习题:_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案:As33. 连词考点:while练习题:He played soccer _____ his sister watched.答案:while34. 连词考点:before练习题:He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案:before35. 连词考点:until练习题:He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案:until36. 连词考点:provided练习题:I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案:provided37. 连词考点:so练习题:It was hot _____ we went swimming.答案:so38. 连词考点:nor练习题:He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test. 答案:nor39. 连词考点:yet练习题:She hasn't arrived _____.答案:yet40. 连词考点:because练习题:I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案:because41. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk. 答案:Although42. 连词考点:while练习题:He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案:while43. 连词考点:or练习题:Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案:or44. 连词考点:but练习题:He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案:but45. 连词考点:and练习题:The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing.答案:and46. 连词考点:if练习题:_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案:If47. 连词考点:unless练习题:You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案:unless48. 连词考点:since练习题:He's been sick _____ Monday.答案:since49. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案:Although50. 连词考点:because练习题:I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案:because51. 连词考点:but练习题:He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案:but52. 连词考点:either...or练习题:You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案:either...or53. 连词考点:neither...nor练习题:He _____ studied _____ passed the test.答案:neither...nor54. 连词考点:if练习题:_____ you need anything, just let me know. 答案:If55. 连词考点:unless练习题:You won't get a good grade _____ you study. 答案:unless56. 连词考点:so练习题:It was raining, _____ we stayed inside.答案:so57. 连词考点:since练习题:I haven't seen him _____ last week.答案:since58. 连词考点:after练习题:He arrived _____ I had left.答案:after59. 连词考点:when练习题:I was reading a book _____ the phone rang. 答案:when60. 连词考点:as练习题:_____ I was leaving, he arrived.答案:As61. 连词考点:while练习题:He played soccer _____ his sister watched.答案:while62. 连词考点:before练习题:He left _____ I could say goodbye.答案:before63. 连词考点:until练习题:He didn't leave _____ I arrived.答案:until64. 连词考点:provided练习题:I'll come _____ you provide the transportation. 答案:provided65. 连词考点:so练习题:It was hot _____ we went swimming.答案:so66. 连词考点:nor练习题:He didn't study, _____ did he pass the test.答案:nor67. 连词考点:yet练习题:She hasn't arrived _____.答案:yet68. 连词考点:because练习题:I didn't go to the party _____ I was sick.答案:because69. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ it was raining, he still went for a walk.答案:Although70. 连词考点:while练习题:He ate lunch _____ watching TV.答案:while71. 连词考点:or练习题:Do you want tea _____ coffee?答案:or72. 连词考点:but练习题:He was tired, _____ he kept working.答案:but73. 连词考点:and练习题:The sun was shining _____ the birds were singing. 答案:and74. 连词考点:if练习题:_____ you need any help, just let me know.答案:If75. 连词考点:unless练习题:You won't pass the test _____ you study.答案:unless76. 连词考点:since练习题:He's been sick _____ Monday.答案:since77. 连词考点:although练习题:_____ he was tired, he kept working.答案:Although78. 连词考点:because练习题:I went to bed early _____ I was tired.答案:because79. 连词考点:but练习题:He's very busy, _____ he always finds time to exercise. 答案:but80. 连词考点:either...or练习题:You can have _____ tea _____ coffee.答案:either...or。
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高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb.did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”.(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果.考点2:引导状语从句的连词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句.引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略.(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if.(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which,what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等.其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于the thing(s) that….(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语.(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”.考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面.引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:(1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where.(2)关系副词when和where有时可用“介词+which”代替,why可用for which代替.(3)以下情况只能用that引导定语从句:①当先行词是指物的all, little, few, much, any, anything, everything, nothing, none, theone时,或先行词被all, little, few, much, any, every, no等修饰时.②先行词是序数词或最高级形容词时,或者先行词被序数词(包括last,next)、最高级形容词及the only, the very等修饰时.③先行词包括人和物时.④当主句是以who或which开头的疑问句时,为了避免重复,多用that引导.(4)不能用that引导定语从句的情况①在非限制性定语从句中,不以能用that引导.②直接在介词后作宾语时,不能用that引导,要用whom, whose或which,且不能省略.③当先行词是指人的all, any, few, one(s), anyone, everyone, those, people, he等时,只能用who.④当先行词与关系代词之间有较复杂的短语或从句隔开时.(5)在非限制性定语从句中,表示“部分与整体”的关系时,用…of which/whom或者ofwhich/whom…都可以.解题技巧:若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连词,那空格处必定是填连词,否则,句子结构就不完整.根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据句式结构,确定是并列句还是某种主从复合句.然后根据某人从句的特点,结合连词的意义和作用,确定填具体的某个连词.如:一旦判断是定语从句,就根据定语从句的先行词和代表先行词的关系词在从句中作什么句子成分,来确定关系词,若在从句中作主语和宾语,用关系代词,若作状语就用关系副词.实例剖析[例1]One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck (拔)up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. (2008年广东)分析:因he came…和he wouldpluck…是两个主谓关系,即两个句子,他们之间没有句号或分号,空格处必定是填连词;又因为“他想把禾苗拔几寸”就是“主意(idea)”的具体内容,可见后句是同位语从句;由于该从句不缺任何句子成分,并且意义已非常完整了,故填that.[例2]He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher. (2008广东)分析:因和he was…和hefelt…是两个主谓关系,即两个句子,他们之间是逗号,而不是句号或分号,空格处必定是填连词;又因“很累”与“高兴”之间是转折关系,故填并例连词but.[例3]I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house. (2007广东)分析:因to是介词,介词后一定是接宾语;又因shouldhave…可知是一个从句来作to的宾语,即宾语从句;由句式结构可知,空格处一定是填作主语的连接代词,能“有幸接待我”的应是人,故填who.[例4]…the head of th e village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away 36 there was a garage. (2007广东)分析:因前后两个句子之间没有分号或句号,也缺少连词,一定是填连词;由句子之间的关系和句意可知,在大约20公里远的那个小镇上有修理厂,由此判断后一句是定语从句,a small town是先行词,且在从句中作状语,故填关系副词where.二、课堂练习:(一)并列句1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, ______ we ended up getting there ahead of time. (湖南)2. Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better. (全国Ⅱ)3. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (山东)4. The artist was born poor, ______ poor he remained all his life. (重庆)5. In some places women are expected to earn money _________ men work at home and raise their children. (四川)6. You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ______ you won’t pass the course. (北京)7. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, ______ the way they actually are. (湖南)8. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, ______ their education that causes misunderstanding. (全国I)9. He was about halfway through his meal _________a familiar voice came to his ears. (辽宁)10. I grew up in Africa _______ at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there.(二)名词性从句12. __________ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. (山东)13. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. (浙江)14. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any id ea ________ the party is to be held? (陕西)15. The news ______ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper. (上海)16. The last time we had great fun was ______ we were visiting the Water Park. (天津)17. ____________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (浙江)18. Having checked the doors were closed, and ________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. (湖南)19. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make______ it is.20. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _________ the best jobs are. (浙江)(三)定语从句21. The Science Museum, _________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. (江苏)22. Chan’s restaurant o n Baker Street, ___________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.23. All the neighbors admire this family, _________ the parents are treating their child like a friend. (安徽)24. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of _________ are beyond our control. (湖南)25. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds. (陕西)26. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.27. We shou ldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy. (北京)28. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids. (山东)29. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days. (重庆)31. The village has developed a lot _________ we learned farming two years ago. (福建)32. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do. (江西)33. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight(看到) matters more than hearing. (天津)34. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it. (安徽)35. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year. (四川)(四)状语从句36. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. (福建)37. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time __________ Brian gets back. (北京)38. The research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time ______ we meet them again. (安徽)39. -- Did you return Fred’s call?-- I didn’t need to __________ I’ll see him tomorrow. (北京)40. -- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?-- He rushed out of the room __________ I could say a word. (四川)41. “You can’t have this football back __________ you promise not to kick it at my cat again,” the old man said firmly. (广东)42. You’d better not leave the medicine _________ kids can get at it. (山东)43. In time of serious accidents, __________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.44. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____________ there is human suffering. (江西)45. A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage. (全国Ⅱ)46. ______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. (全国II)47. You will be successful in the interview ___________ you have confidence. (福建)48. His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it. (陕西)49. _________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.50. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even _____________ they knew it to be valuable. (浙江)51. _________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. (辽宁)52. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt _____________ the season is. (宁夏)53. All people, ___________ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. (重庆)54. Engines are to machines __________ hearts are to animals. (山东)55. Don’t promise anything _________ you are one hundred percent sure. (2008浙江卷)。