浙江省温州八校2019-2020学年高二上学期期期末联考英语试题含答案

选择题部分（共95分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.1. On which day will the woman return to work?A. Wednesday.B. Friday.C.Next Wednesday.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Turn her music down.B. Use her earphones.C.Study for the exam.3. What does Mr. Black look like?A. He has black hair.B. He is short.C.He wears glasses.4. What does the woman dislike about her photo?A. Her eyes.B. Her hair. C Her dress.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a supermarket.C. At a garden. 第二节(共15 小题: 每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the man live now?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Paris.7. What class do the speakers both have?A. Chemistry.B. English.C. French. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the woman doing?A. Preparing for a party.B. Visiting a doctor.C.Enjoying some music.9. What does the man mean in the end?A. His brother is busy on Saturday.B. His brother has got a bad cold again.C. His brother is too young to play at the party.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Customer and manager.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She is in charge of the IT Department.B. She is dissatisfied with the man’s work.C. She knows many different programming languages.12. What is the man?A. A sales manager.B. A computer programmer.C. A game machine producer.听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。

13. How was the weather last weekend?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.14. What does the woman like to do on Sunday?A. Do some reading.B. Enjoy concerts.C.Go to the cinema.15. What time does the man usually get up on Sunday?A. At about 6 o’clock.B. At about 7 o’clock.C. At about 10 o’clock.16. What do we know about the man?A. He dislikes spending much time cooking.B. He doesn’t care what he eats.C. He isn’t good at cooking.听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Why did the speaker decide to start a new magazine?A. To become famous.B. To start a different one.C. To get more money.18. In what respect is the magazine different from a local newspaper?A. What it looks like.B. What it contains.C.Where one can buy it.19. Where can people get the information about film reviews?A. In the first part.B. In the second part.C. In the third part.20. What can people find in the second half of the magazine?A. Advice on local business development.B. Reviews of local artists’works.C. Articles about local people.第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题: 每小题2.5 分，满分25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My dear friend has invited me to speak at a women’s conference she was holding in Honduras.The night before I was to leave, I decided a warm bath would help me sleep. I twisted the hot water handle on the tub (浴缸) and waited. I complained, “Let me have some warm water!”It took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes tothe back of the house. Needles to say, the bath wasn’t relaxing.The next afternoon, I arrived in Honduras. After the conference, my friend took me to meet some of her family members. They lived in a stick-and-mud house and slept on dirt floors. The women cooked outside on the stove. Still, even in these awful conditions, everyone I met had a smile on his or her face. They were so generous and almost always insisted we stay for coffee.On our way we passed a pond which was covered with green slime (粘液). One woman pushed the slime back with a stick while the other put the water into a bucket. I prayed, “Please don’t let them offer coffee. ”After we were invited in, a little girl ran inside. She held a mango in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten. This little beauty held out her right hand and offered me the other mango, which I gladly accepted. Her eyes danced. I remember thinking, “She has no idea that she is poor. ”When it was to leave, we walked outside and I noticed a muddy stream that ran beside their home. My friend said, “That is where they bathe. It is also where the animals drink and they push out waste.”The evening I returned home I went into my perfect bathroom and twisted the hot water handle. While bathing, I thought of this simple pleasure. Clean water wasn’t my right; it was luck.21. The underlined sentence showed the author felt a little .A. annoyedB. shockedC. delightedD. guilty2. What impression did the author have of Honduras?A. The rivers have been heavily polluted.B. The living conditions are natural and pleasant.C. Offering visitors mangoes is their tradition.D. People are poor but content with their life.4. What attitude might the author have towards life after his visit to Honduras?A. We should live at the moment.B. We should appreciate what we have.C. We should be friendly to the environment.D. We should respect life around us.BIn a research lab in New Jersey. U.S, 16-year-old Alon Millet carefully squeezes out a special solution(溶液)onto some mung beans(绿豆)drop by drop, trying to help fight world hunger.Last year, the teenager was one of the four students who received a $10,000 award from the US Agency for International development—chosen from 1,700 high schools in more than 70 countries. Millet’s experiments “could change the way plants are grown in the developing world”, protecting them against drought and natural disasters, said Courtney Mason, a program manager at the agency.Three years ago, Millet’s father told him that an Israeli company had used a protein solution to make trees grow larger. And that, in tum., helped to produce more paper with fewer t rees. “So I started thinking, ‘what else could this be used for?’” said Millet. He chose mung bean, an important crop in the developing world, which provides a good amount of protein and grows quickly. Then he contacted the company, FuturaGene, whose scientist agreed to share the solution.He started experimenting. Could the beans grow larger and survive in tough environments? After three years of repeatedly putting the seeds into the solution, m easuring, testing and examining, “some pretty good things happened, ”he said.Donna Leonardi, his adviser, said she “sees a mature researcher in him, who sees the ‘big picture’ in what his research could do for people. And he’s not afraid to fail. He sees problems as challenges. ”Millet is now on his 26th experiment with his mung beans, continuing his search for a better understanding of how the solution is changing the bean.24. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us .A. the influence of Millet’s father on himB. the generosity of the company, FuturaGeneC. what inspired his interest in the researchD. why he chose mung beans for his research25. How did the solution change the mung beans in Miller’s experiments?A. It made the beans grow faster.B. It prevented the beans from falling ill.C. It helped the beans fight against hard environments.D. It improved the genes of the beans.26. Millet sees ‘big picture’ in his research. He probablyA. sees his bright future as a researcherB. finds the potential value of his researchC. fears the hardships in his experimentsD. predicts what the mung beans will be like27. Which of the following words best describe Millet?A. Curious and ambitious.B. Talented and efficient.C. Hardworking and polite.D. Imaginative and humorous.CPeople have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take medicines such as aspirin (阿司匹林)while others try popular home remedies (疗法) like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing rally cures it. So why do people sometimes believe their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day aft er symptoms peak, so it’s ea sy to believe that it’s medicine rather than time that deserves the credit, USA Today reported.Recently, scientists came closer to figuring out why we are powerless against a cold. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral (抗病毒的) drugs work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. Meanwhile, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw(拼图) puzzle, which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3-D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug. The two cold viruses known to scientists were rhinovirus A and B. But they didn’t find out the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against C.“This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinovirus, ” Professor Ann at University of Wisconsin, US told Science Daily.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly-detailed (高清的) 3-D model of the virus, with which in hand, hopefully a real cure for common cold is on its way. Soon we may no longer have to waste our money on m edicines that don’t really work.28. The author wants to tell us in the reading.A. different ways to deal with a common coldB. why nothing cures a common coldC. how we cure a common coldD. different causes of a common cold39. What does the under lined word “this”refer to?A. The reason why scientist haven’t defeated all the viruses.B. The reason why scientists haven’t built a model of the rthinovirus..C. The fact that all drugs have great effect on the three rthinovirus.D. The fact that not all drugs work well against the three rhinovirus.30. What’s the benefit of building 3-D model of the virus ?A. It makes a cure for common cold possible.B. It helps to identify the virus.C. It changes the surface of the virus.D. It shows the work of medicines.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。