小升初英语句型汇总
2022-2023(2)专题十 句型(小升初英语全国通用版)
专题十句型考点29 陈述句考点30 疑问句考点31 祈使句考点32 感叹句【经典分析】【例1】I have some pens.（把肯定句改成否定句）［思路指导］句意：我有一些笔。
此句中，have是谓语动词。
变成否定句时，在have前加do的相应否定形式。
主语是第一人称I，所以在have前加do not。
并注意some用在肯定句，否定句中要换成any。
［参考答案］I don’t have any pens.【例2】-Are you new interns（实习生）？-Yes, .A. they areB. you areC. I amD. we are［思路指导］句意：你们是新的实习生吗？是的，我们是。
此句中，主语是you，可以译为你或你们，所以肯定回答中的主语是I或we。
然后，在句的末尾出现的表语为名词复数interns，由此可以判断出主语为we。
［参考答案］D【例3】play chess.A. LetB. Let meC. LetsD. Let’s［思路指导］句意：我们一起下象棋吧。
由句意可以看出是在提议作某件事情，并且可以看出宾语不是一个人，而是多个人。
因而要用Let us，其缩写形式为Let’s。
［参考答案］D【例4】heavy rain it was!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a［思路指导］句意：好大的一场雨啊！根据题干中结构heavy rain it was=形容词+名词+主语+谓语，可以判断出该感叹语有what引导。
所以答案在A和B之间产生。
rain在这里是可数名词，译为一场雨。
所以应该在what后面加a。
［参考答案］B【例5】There a boy and three girls in the team.A. isB. areC. amD. be［思路指导］句意：队里有一个男孩和三个女孩。
根据就近原则，There be句子中有两个或两个以上主语时，be与最靠近的主语保持一致。
小升初英语常用的62个英语句型
小升初英语常用的62个英语句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for ing to see me.感谢你来看我。
8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
小升初英语常见的9大重点句型
小升初英语常见的9大重点句型小升初英语常见的9大重点句型总结是在某一时期、某一项目或某些工作告一段落或者全部完成后进行回顾检查、分析评价，从而得出教训和一些规律性认识的一种书面材料，写总结有利于我们学习和工作能力的提高，不妨坐下来好好写写总结吧。
如何把总结做到重点突出呢？下面是店铺收集整理的小升初英语常见的9大重点句型，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
小升初英语常见的9大重点句型一、to be句型：主要用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、家庭成员、朋友、职业;描述事物特征;表达方位、长度、年代、颜色、季节、时间、某人的物品及感觉等，该句式广泛分布于各册教材中，其中第1、2册更是以此句型为主，9-12册中这类“四会”句型有：1. This one is heavy.2. It's an autumn festival. It's really fun.3. It isn't hers. It isn't his.4. Whose T-shirt is it? It's mine.5. Are you sad? No, I'm not.6. What's the matter? Nothing.7. I'm sorry.8. This black bag is nice. It's big.9. It's very heavy. Look at this green one. It's light.10. How long is the Great Wall?11. It's ten thousand li long.12. How old is the Great Wall?13. It's more than two thousand years old.14. Thanksgiving is my favourite.15. Families are together.16. They're deaf.17. This water is very clean.18. It's fun to drink this way.19. How much is it? It's thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents.20. What's the matter?21. I'm really excited.二、there be句型：包括现在与过去两种，即：there is/are, there was/were。
小学英语小升初必备短语句型汇总(共22组)
小学英语必备短语句型一、+doing1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Mike is busy studying.麦克忙于学习。
2. be interested (in) doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣I'm interested (in) playing guitar.我对弹吉他感兴趣。
3. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事It's an idea that may be worth revisiting at a later date. 这个观点值得以后进一步探讨。
4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事I enjoy working with you very much.我很喜欢和你一起工作5. succeed (in) doing sth.成功做某事He succeeded in finishing this task .他成功的完成了这项任务。
6. finish doing sth. 做完某事Could you help me after I finish reading?我读完书你能帮我吗？7. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣I have fun working in my studio.我在工作室的工作很有意思。
8.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难They had problem making the new model.他们在做新模具的时候遇到了困难。
9. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事Listen! I hear someone crying.听！我听见有人在哭。
10. keep doing sth.坚持做某事I keep practicing spoken English every day.我坚持每天练习英语口语。
11. spend… (in) doing sth.花费……做某事We spent three years (in) following this herd.我们花了三年时间跟踪这个兽群。
小升初英语衔接班 50个绝佳口语句型
小升初英语衔接班50个绝佳口语句型重点、难点1. 提高用英语交际水平2. 充满信心的用英语表达自己的意愿具体内容为大家提供口语要素50例精选。
最好的验证是否掌握的方法是看着汉语脱口而出英文，或由别人说汉语，你立刻翻译成英文！不要只是反复地、机械地、大脑几乎麻木地读！一定要把这些句子变成你的拿手好戏，随时随地脱口而出，并经常用来自言自语以保持口腔肌肉高度灵活！1. It’s up to you.（由你决定。
）2. I envy [羡慕]you.（我羡慕你。
）3. How can I get in touch with you?（我怎么联系你？）4. Where can I wash my hands? （请问洗手间在哪里？）5. What’s the weather like today?（今天天气如何？）6. Where are you headed [朝……方向行进]?（你要到哪里去？）7. I wasn’t born yesterday.（我又不是三岁小孩。
）8. What do you do for relaxation[消遣、娱乐]?（你做什么消遣？）9. It’s a small world.（世界真小！）10. It’s my treat[请客、款待] this time.（这次我请客！）11. The sooner the better. （越快越好。
）12. When is the most convenient [方便的；便利的] time for you?13. Take your time.（慢慢来/别着急。
）14. I’m mad about Bruce Lee.（我迷死李小龙了。
）I’m crazy [着迷的；狂热爱好的] about rock music. （我对摇滚乐很着迷。
）15. How do I address you?（我怎么称呼你？）16. What was your name again? （请再说一次名字好吗？）17. Would you care for[喜欢] a cop of coffee?（要杯咖啡吗？）18. She turns me off.（她使我厌烦。
小升初英语最常用的短语和句型
一、动词+介词1.look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
小升初句型知识点归纳总结
小升初句型知识点归纳总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语例句: Mary sings.翻译: 玛丽唱歌。
2. 主语+谓语+宾语例句: They buy a book.翻译: 他们买了一本书。
3. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补例句: My father made me happy.翻译: 我父亲使我快乐。
4. 主语+谓语+间宾+直宾例句: She sent me a letter.翻译: 她寄给我一封信。
5. 主语+系动词+表语例句: You are my good friend.翻译: 你是我的好朋友。
6. There be 句型例句: There is a cat on the desk.翻译: 桌子上有一只猫。
7. 含有助动词的句型例句: I can swim.翻译: 我会游泳。
二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句例句: Are you a student?翻译: 你是学生吗？2. 特殊疑问句例句: What’s your name?翻译: 你叫什么名字？三、否定句1. 否定句例句: I don’t like bananas.翻译: 我不喜欢香蕉。
2. 否定意义句例句: He can’t swim.翻译: 他不会游泳。
四、祈使句例句: Close your book.翻译: 关上你的书。
五、感叹句例句: How beautiful the flowers are! 翻译: 这些花多美啊！六、陈述句变疑问句例句: He is a teacher. → Is he a teacher?七、介词短语1. in the morning例句: I get up at 7:00 in the morning. 翻译: 我早上7点起床。
2. at school例句: We have English class at school.翻译: 我们在学校上英语课。
八、对等连接词1. and例句: I like basketball and football.翻译: 我喜欢篮球和足球。
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小升初英语句型I、询问姓名、年龄：name，How old----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么?----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。
3. ----What’s her name? ---她的名字是什么?----Her name is Chen Jie. ----她的名字是陈婕。
4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
5. ----How old is he/she? –---他/她几岁了?---He/She is 23. ----他/她23岁。
II、询问颜色：colour1.----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2. ----What colour are they? –--它们是什么颜色的?----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III、询问时间或日期：When1.----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
)2.----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?----It’s Monday. –---星期一。
do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课?----We have Chinese, English, math … ----语文、英语、数学……4. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。
5. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼? ----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
IV、询问方位或地方：Where1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿? ----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。
2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿?----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
V、询问数量或价钱：How many ， How much1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝? ----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?----Three. ----三人。
4. ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5. ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
VI、“How”问句：How tall How heavy How long1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高?----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. ----我有160公分。
我比你高。
2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重?----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. ----我有48公斤。
你比我重。
3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学?----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。
有时候骑自行车。
4. ----How can I get to Zhongshan Park? ----我怎么到中山公园去? ----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。
----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left. 直走五分钟。
然后左转。
公园就在左边。
5. How long does it take to get to Beijing from here? ----从这里到北京要多长时间?----At least ten hours. ----至少要10个小时。
----How long is Changjiang river? ----长江有多长?----About 6000 km. ----大约6000千米。
VII、询问身体状况或情绪：feel,matter1. ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?----I feel sick. –---我觉得不舒服。
----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陈洁感觉如何?----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。
2. ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3. ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
VIII、询问想吃的东西：would like1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ---我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
IX、询问天气状况：weather1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何?----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。
纽约呢? ----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天气很热。
X、询问职业、身份或人物：Who,What1. ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。
/ 她是一名教师。
2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. ----她是一名电视台记者。
/他是一名教师。
----He teaches English. ----他教英语。
3. ----Who’s that man / woman? ---那位男士 / 女士是谁? ----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。
/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。
/ 她是我姐妹。
5. ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁? ----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿?----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
XI、询问兴趣、喜好：favourite1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。
/ 橙汁。
2. ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么? ----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? (----你最喜欢哪个季节? ) ----Winter. ----冬天。