2020年高考英语北京卷完形填空详解
一、原题呈现
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My faith in human nature has never been so great as it was last weekend after our family
get-together in the town of Vail.
On Saturday, we all went to the market right in the middle of the town. Near the end, we
all____11____at the fountain near the bridge, and the kids waded（蹚水）around in the fountain
until we____12____. This is one of the busiest walking streets.
After we returned to the hotel late in the afternoon, my 7-year-old son Ponder____13____that
nowhere could he find his backpack, which____14____his Gameboy and his watch. After a
thorough____15____we determined that he must have left it at the fountain.
Ponder has never____16____anything. So we just take for granted that he needs no supervision（指导）for managing his____17____.
He was upset, not about the Gameboy, but about the watch. "But Dad," he said, through
massive____18____, "they don't make that kind of watch anymore." We were all
very____19____.
Our dinner reservation was at a restaurant just on the other side of the bridge, so
I_____20_____him that we would not only search the area around the fountain when we went
back for dinner, but we would also find the police and ask them if the backpack had
been_____21_____.
As we exited from the parking garage, we could see the fountain as we walked down the long
staircase. I saw something black_____22_____there, but it was right next to a woman standing
by the fountain, so I could not_____23_____what it was or if it was hers.
"See it, Dad?" Ponder shouted. "Don't get too_____24_____because that may not be it," I said.
But that was it. It had been five or six hours since we left the fountain, and it
was_____25_____there. There was no ID in it, and it looked like someone had looked through it
and then set it right out where all could_____26_____it.
I literally_____27_____when we reached it and it was his！Everyone in our party was blown away
by this "miracle（奇迹）". In my wildest_____28_____, I would never have imagined that this
could happen nowadays.
What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect_____29_____for a child in losing something
important…to lose it and feel the full_____30_____of that loss, and then to miraculously get it
back.
11. A. drove B. hiked C. met D. united
12. A. landed B. left C. settled D. slept
13. A. responded B. recognized C. realised D. recalled
14. A. contained B. combined C. comprised D. covered
15. A. preparation B. checkup C. revision D. search
16. A. wasted B. lost C. sough D. deserted
17. A. emotionB. time C. money D. stuff
18. A. tears B. fists C. reliefs D. outbreaks
19. A. hesitant B. curious C. sad D. eager
20. A. promised B. informed C. warned D. taught
21. A. worn out B. caught up C. put away D. turned in 22. A. hiding B. sitting C. swinging D. flowing
23. A. assess B. declare C. tell D. predict
24. A. excited B. puzzled C. relaxed D. amused
25 A. already B. even C. almost D. still
26. A. take B. see C. touch D. protect
27. A. panicked B. exploded C. collapsed D. cried
28. A. dreams B. claims C. efforts D. passions
29. A. mode B. lesson C. option D. plot
30 A. range B. pressure C. weight D. harvest
二、答案解析
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者儿子丢失背包，五六个小时过后，背包在丢失的地方被找到了，这让作者真正意识到了人性信仰的伟大。
【11题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：快结束时，我们都在桥边的喷泉边集合，孩子们在喷泉里涉水，直到我们离开。A. drove开车；B. hiked徒步旅行；C. met遇见、集合；D. united团结。由上文的we all went to the market right in the middle of the town可知，作者一家去了市中心的集市，集市会很拥挤繁忙，作者一家人容易走散，所以约定好在桥边的喷泉边集合。故选C项。
【12题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：快结束时，我们都在桥边的喷泉边集合，孩子们在喷泉里涉水，直到我们离开。A. landed着陆；B. left离开；C. settled定居；D. slept睡觉。由上文的Near the
end可知，作者一家要结束今天行程了，此处指孩子在喷泉里涉水，直到他们离开。故选B项。
【13题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午晚些时候我们回到酒店后，我7岁的儿子庞德意识到，他找不到他的背包，里面包含（装）着他的游戏机和手表。A. responded回答；B. recognized认出；C. realised意识到；D. recalled回忆。由下文的nowhere could he find his backpack和下文到处找背包可知，庞德意识到他找不到他的背包了。故选C项。
【14题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午晚些时候我们回到酒店后，我7岁的儿子庞德意识到，他找不到他的背包，里面包含（装）着他的游戏机和手表。A. contained包含；B. combined结合；C. comprised包括；D. covered覆盖。contain 指所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容，强调包容关系，既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西；comprise暗指一个整体包括不同部分所组成，强调“由许多部分构成一个整体”。由本处语境可知，庞德找不到他的背包，背包里包含他的游戏机和手表，背包和游戏机及手表不是一个整体，是包容关系，应用contain。故选A项。
【15题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经过彻底搜查，我们断定他一定是把它落在喷泉边了。A.
preparation准备；B. checkup检查；C. revision修订；D. search搜寻。由下文的we determined
that he must have left it at the fountain可知，作者他们断定庞德一定是把它落在喷泉边了，说明他们肯定经过了彻底搜查。故选D项。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：庞德从未丢失过任何东西。A. wasted浪费；B. lost丢失；C. sough作沙沙声；D. deserted抛弃。由下文语境可知，作者他们认为庞德不需要人来监督管理自己
2020年全国一卷高考英语 完形填空
2020年全国一卷高考英语 完形填空
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our
sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll
want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But
our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open
the door.
I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve
always known about windows is a 48 . I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no
matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing
52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical（比喻）meanings.
2020北京英语三级考试真题完形填空
2020北京英语三级考试真题完形填空
2020 Beijing English Level Three Exam
Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks.
You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of
choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the
passage through carefully before making your choices. Each
choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the
corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a
single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words
in the bank more than once.
Many people think that challenging the beliefs and
customs of their society is something they should avoid at all
costs. Even though most of us want to be seen as 1 and to fit in,
challenging the status quo can be a positive thing that can lead
(精校版)2020年北京卷英语高考真题文档版
绝密★本科目考试启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）
英语
本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food 1 (play) a big role in his life. "My mum was a
great cook, and she'd sometimes let me have a try," he said. The first dish Oliver prepared for his family was fried
chicken wings. He made it with his mum's help. Oliver says if you're 2 (luck) enough to have someone close
to you who enjoys cooking, ask them 3 you can join in when it's possible.
B
Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they 4 (throw) away. It takes them hundreds
of years 5 (break) down. Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trop sea creatures,
2020北京高考英语语法填空答案及解析
2020北京高考英语语法填空答案及解析
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
A man called Andy set out for the Pacific Crest Trail, 1
stretches from the borders of Mexico to Canada. He decided to
take a selfie(自拍) every single mile along the 4,286-kilometre
journey.
Andy created a time-lapse(延时的) video from his five-month
hike and he was almost unrecognisable towards the end of the
video—he had lost 23 kilograms.
2 (sad), he never finished the journey, as he
3 (trap) by a snowstorm about 418 kilometres from the end.
B
A US astronaut, Christina Koch, spent 328 days in space,
which is a record for a female astronaut. She completed her
mission, landing in a remote area of Kazakhstan.
Koch concluded six space walks and she did some
experiments that studied 4 people are able to live outside Earth.
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(八)(8篇)
1 2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（八）(8篇)
（一）
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the
Andes mountains. They reached the top __21__，
but on their way back conditions were very __22__. Joe
fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23__ alone, he would probably get back __24__.
But Simon decided to risk his __25__ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope (绳)．
As they __26__ down, the weather got worse. Then another __27__ occurred. They couldn't see or
hear each other and, __28__， Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (峭壁). It was __29__
for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe's __30__ was pulling Simon slowly towards the
precipice. __31__， after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32__. In tears, he
2020年(北京卷)高考英语模拟试题全解析(word原卷版)(精品)
/---/..
/---/.. 普通高等学校全国招生统一考试（北京卷）
英 语
本试卷共16页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解(共三节，30分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?
A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.
答案是A。
1．When will the film start?
A．At 5:00. B．At 6:00. C．At 7:00.
2．Which club will the man join?
A．The film club. B．The travel club. C．The sports club.
3．What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy.
4．What does the man want to cut out of paper?
A．A fish. B．A bird. C．A monkey.
5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A．In a library. B．At a bookstore. C．In a museum.
2020年北京市高考压轴卷之英语试题含解析
1 2020北京市高考压轴卷
英语试题
注意事项
1. 本试卷共12页，包括三部分，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2. 在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
With our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As
usual, I walked into the classroom, only ___1___ (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I
saw my name ___2___ (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box ___3___ (open) and I saw
“myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It
was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词， 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Analysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years
2020年高考英语考前热身卷 (北京卷)04(解析版)
2020年高考英语考前热身卷
北京卷四
本试卷共 10 页，满分 150 分，考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试 卷上作答无效，答题纸不写姓名班级无效，考试结束后，将答题纸交回。
第一部分知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适 当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
The first time I saw May, she ___1___ (sit) in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She had just moved into
a small house down the road from us. From the second I talked to her, I knew May would be a cherished friend.
Her smile and good cheer made me feel better when I was around her.
It didn’t take long ___2___ May was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults
visited her home often. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our ___3___ (trouble) and then
say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts ___4___ (sing).
【答案】1. was sitting 2. before 3. troubles 4. singing
2020年高考英语完形填空试题35篇精编版
精选文档
精选文档完形18篇
（一）北京卷
Inspiration
“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Comp
perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 1 took on a vivid form and acted as something important
to start my training. As I grew older and was 2 to more, my interests in the world of dance 3 varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 4 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I
was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 5 ; I became a member of the company 6 back
to 1925.
As I look back on that day now, it surely 7 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant
disbelief 8 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 9 to get the job.
After being offered the position, I was completely 10 . I remember shaking with excitement.
2020年2020届北京市高三高考压轴卷英语试卷及解析
2020年2020届北京市高三高考压轴卷
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项
1. 本试卷共12页,包括三部分,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2. 在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束,请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 知识运用（共两节,满分 45 分）
第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
With our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my
friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only ___1___ (find) a big box standing
there. Approaching, I saw my name ___2___ (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the
box ___3___ (open) and I saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up
at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present
in my life.
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词, 在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Analysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7