八年级英语下册
八年级下册英语教案(精选7篇)
八年级下册英语教案(精选7篇)八年级下册英语教案篇1教学目标一、知识与技能1. 掌握重点词汇和短语。
2. 通过听力训练来掌握提高学生们综合听说能力。
3. 通过阅读训练来让学生们逐步提高英语阅读能力。
二、过程与方法上网查阅相关资料，反复听力，操练对话。
三、情感态度与价值观能用一般过去时和过去进行时叙述过去的事，特别是重大突发事件。
教学重点通过阅读训练来让学生们逐步提高英语阅读能力。
教学难点阅读训练，来培养学生们的综合阅读能力。
教法导航听、说、读、写四项基本技能相结合。
引导学生进行泛读和精读。
学法导航通过多种形式的运用，培养各种能力。
教学准备图片，多媒体。
教学过程Step 1 GreetingsGreet the students as usual.Step 2 RevisionAsk some students to report their dialogues.Step 3 Presentation1a, Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn’t go? Tell your partner the story. Then ask some students to tell their stories.Step 4 ListeningWhat happened to the girl? Let’s listen.1b, Listen and write short answers to the questions.1. What event happened at the school yesterday?2. Who missed the event?3. Which team won at the event?Play the recording at least twice and give the students enough time to write down their answers. Then ask some students to report their answers.1c, Listen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.____ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.____ Kate got to the bus stop.____ Kate called the Animal Helpline.1 Kate left the house.____ Kate waited for someone to walk by.____ Kate realized her bag was still at home.Ask some students to report their answers.Step 5 Speaking1d, Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.A：When she got to the bus stop，Kate …B：When she got to the bus stop，Kate realized that her bag was still at home.A：While she was running back home，…B：While she was running back home，she saw a dog by the side of the road.Encourage the students to make up as many dialogues as possible.Step 6 Presentation2a, Look at the pictures and the title in the passage. What do you think the passage is about?Remind the students to talk about it in pairs. Then ask some students to report their answers.Step 7 Reading2b, Read the passage and answer the questions:1. What are the two events in the passage?2. When did they happen?Ask some students to report their answers.2c Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F)，or is the information not given (NG)?___ 1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King.___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news.___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center.___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.Ask some students to report their answers.2d Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not everyone will remember who killed him，but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.3. September 11，2001—— the date alone means something to most people in the US.4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid.Ask the students to read the passage carefully and try to find out the answers.Step 8 Language points1.My parents did not talk after that，and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.in silence 沉默，无声e.g. Many patients were waiting in silence. 许多病人在静静地等候着。
八年级下册英语所有语法全汇总
新人教版｜八年级下册所有语法全汇总一. 询问某人的健康问题及遭到麻烦的表达方法1. 询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦时,常用以下几种结构来表达：What’s the matter with sb.某人怎么了What’s wrong with sb.某人怎么了What’s the trouble with sb 某人出什么事了What happened to sb 某人发生了什么事Are you OK 你没事吧Is there anything wrong with sb.某人有不舒服/麻烦吗2. 要表达身体疼痛或不舒服,可用以下结构：①某人+have/has+病症The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了;②某人+have/has+a+headache/toothache/stomachache/backache/earache. She had a stomachache last night. 她昨晚肚子痛;③某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛;④某人+hurts+身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg. 他的腿受伤了;⑤某部位+hurts.My head hurts badly. 我头痛得厉害;⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位I have a pain in my chest. 我胸口痛;⑦There is something wrong with one’s+身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye. 我的右眼有毛病;⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble. 她有心脏病;He got hit on the head. 他头部受到了撞击;She cut her finger. 她割破手指了;二. 情态动词should的用法1. should为情态动词,意为“应该；应当”,否定式为shouldn’t,其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化;常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等;You should drink more water. 你应该多喝水;He should put his head back. 他应该把头后仰;We should try our best to help him. 我们应当尽力去帮助他; You shouldn‘t watch TV. 你不应该看电视;2. should用于主语为第一人称的疑问句,表示征询意见;Should I put some medicine on it 我应当给它敷上药吗Should we tell her about it 我们应该告诉她这件事吗3. 在英语中,表示建议的说法有很多,而且都是中考考查的重点;主要结构有：①Would you like to do sth你想要／愿意做某事吗Would you like to play basketball with me 你想要和我一起打篮球吗②Shall I/we do sth 我/我们做某事好吗Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow 明天我们去动物园,好吗③Why not do sth 为什么不......呢Why not join us为什么不加入到我们当中来呢④How/What about doing sth 做某事怎么样How about going swimming 去游泳怎么样⑤Let’s do sth. 让我们做......吧;Let’s go home. 咱们回家吧;⑥You’d better not do sth 你最好不要做某事;You’d better not go there alone. 你最好不要一个人去那儿;三. 反身代词英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别和数上保持一致;第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myself yourself himself/herself/itself复数ourselves yourselves themselves反身代词的用法1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物;如：Maria bought herself a scarf.We must look after ourselves very well.2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物;如：She isn’t quite herself today.3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气;如：She herself will fly to London tomorrow.I met the writer himself last week.4. 用在某些固定短语当中;如：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth./learn sth. by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快help oneself to sth 请自用……随便吃/喝些……hurt oneself 弄伤自己say to oneself 自言自语leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下注意反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用;如：我自己能完成作业;误Myself can finish my homework.正I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself.四. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态; 一般将来时的基本结构1. will+动词原形否定式：will not=won't一般疑问式：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式—Will he help you with your English tonight今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗—Yes, he will./No, he won't.是的,他会;/不,他不会;—When will you arrive for America你什么时候去美国—Tomorrow.明天;2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式：am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式：am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm.看那乌云,快要下雨了;Is he going to collect any data for us他会帮我们收集数据吗What are you going to do tomorrow明天你打算作什么3. will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法区别will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换;但它们的用法是有区别的;will主要用于在以下三个方面：1表示主观意愿的将来;They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去厂参观工厂;2表示不以人的意志为转移的客观的将来;He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就将三十岁;3表示临时决定,通常用于对话中;—Mary has been ill for a week.玛丽病了一周了;—Oh, I didn't know. I will go and see her.噢,我不知道;我去看看她;be going to主要用于以下两个方面：1表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事;Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧;2表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生,表示推测;Look There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.瞧乌云密集;天要下雨了;五. 动词不定式to do的用法1. 作主语为避免句子的头重脚轻,常用it作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置;常用句型：It +be+adj./n.+for/of sb. to do sth./It takes sb. some time to do sth.2. 作宾语动词want, decide, hope, ask, agree, choose, learn, plan, need, teach, prepare常接动词不定式作宾语;3. 作后置定语常用于“have/has＋sth.＋to do”或“Its time to do sth.”等结构中;4. 作宾语补足语tell, ask, want, invite, teach, like, call等可接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成tell/ask/want /call/invite sb. to do sth.结构;注意动词不定式作使役动词和感官动词的宾语补足语时应省去to：“一感feel,二听listen to, hear,三让let, make, have,四看look at, see, watch, notice,半帮助help”;5. 动词不定式作状语主要用来修饰动词,表示目的,结果或原因;为了强调目的,有时可以把动词不定式放在句首,或在不定式前加in order to 或so as to “为了,目的是”;六. Could you please...句型1. 请求别人时通常用此句型,也可以说Can you...please情态动词could或can在这里均表示请求,在意思上无区别,但是用could在于其显得更委婉、客气、诚恳;在日常生活中常使用could you/I...若在句末加上please,则显得更礼貌;Could you help me find my book, please你能帮我找到我的书吗2. 对could you/I...的问句作出肯定回答,常用“sure/certainly/of course”等；如果作否定回答,常用“sorry或oh, please don’t”; 一般不用no开头,用no显得语气生硬、不礼貌;3. 表示请求的其他句式Would you like to do...Would you mind doing...Let’s do....Please do...祈使句前加please七. 过去进行时1. 基本概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作;这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示;常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等;We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视;It was raining when they left the station.他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨;2. 基本结构was / were not + 动词-ing3. 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作;David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信;信写完了;David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信;信不一定写完;八. 状语从句1. unless引导条件状语从句unless = if...not... 除非,若不They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一...就...”;He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so...that...引导结果状语从句句型1：主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 句型2：so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4：so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.九. 形容词/副词的比较等级形容词和副词有三个比较等级,即原级也就是原形、比较级表示“较……”或“更……”的意思,用于两者之间比较和最高级表示“最……”的意思,用于三者或三者以上的比较;1. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的规则变化1单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;①单音节单词small→smaller→smallestshort→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallestgreat→greater→greatest②少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节单词clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2以不发音e结尾的单音节单词,比较级在原形后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;large→larger→largestnice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节即：辅音＋元音＋辅音单词中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;big→bigger→biggesthot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; easy→easier→easiestheavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiesthappy→happier→happiest5其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily2. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的不规则变化good→better→bestwell→better→bestbad→worse→worstill→worse→worstold→older/elder→oldest/eldestmany/much→more→mostlittle→less→leastfar →further/farther→furthest/farthest3. 原级常用句型1A is as+原级+ as+ B 表示A与B一样...eg. He is as tall as me.2A is not as/so +原级+ as B 表示A不如B...eg. He is not as tall as me.3只能修饰原级的词,very,quite,so,too,so,enough,pretty等;eg. He is too tired to walk on.他太累了以至于不能再继续走了;4. 比较级常用句型1当句中有than时则用比较级;eg. He is fatter than me.2“特殊疑问词+be+形容词比较级,A or B ”eg. Which is bigger,the earth or the moon哪一个更大,地球还是月球3“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越...”;eg. The flowers are more and more beautiful.花儿越来越漂亮;English is more and more important. 英语越来越重要了;4“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越...,越...”;eg. The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.5可以修饰比较级的词：much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,even,still等;eg. Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two. 第一课比第二课容易得多;5. 最高级常用句型1.“主语+be+the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……的”;Tom is the tallest in his class/of all the students.汤姆是他们班上/所有学生当中最高的;2.“主语+实意动词+the+副词最高级+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……的”;I jump the farthest in my class.我是我们班跳得最远的;3.“主语+be+one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of...”表示“……是……中最……之一”; Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.北京是中国最大城市之一;4.“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级,甲,乙,or丙”用于三者或三者以上的比较;Which country is the largest,China,Brazil or Canada哪个国家最大,中国,巴西还是加拿大5.“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+the+副词最高级+甲,乙,or丙”用于三者或三者以上的比较; Which season do you like the best,spring,summer or autumn你最喜欢哪一个季节,春天,夏天还是秋天注意：副词最高级用在句中时,其前可以加the,也可以不加；但形容词最高级用在句中时,其前一般都要加the;十. 现在完成时一. 现在完成时基本结构①肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词②否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句have/has+主语+过去分词二. 现在完成时用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果;也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在;I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片;与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时间状语,如already肯定句, yet否定句/疑问句, just, before, recently,still, lately,never等;2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去;He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿;动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去;此种用法常与for+时间段,since+时间点或过去时的句子连用;谓语动词必须是延续性动词;有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词：go out----be outfinish----be overopen----be opendie----be deadbuy---havefall ill---be illcome back----be back catch a cold----have a cold。
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表
八年级下英语单词Unit 11.问题；事情matter2.怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the matter?3.疼痛的；酸痛的sore4.感冒have a cold5.胃痛；腹痛stomachache6.胃痛have a stomachache7.脚；足foot8.颈；脖子neck9.胃；腹部stomach10.咽喉；喉咙throat11.发烧fever12.躺，平躺lie13.躺下lie down14.放松；休息rest15.咳嗽cough16.X射线；X光X-ray17.牙痛toothache18.量体温take one’s temperature19.头痛headache20.发烧have a fever21.间歇；休息break22.休息take breaks (take a break)23.（使）疼痛；受伤hurt24.乘客；旅客passenger25.离开（某处）；不工作；从......去掉off26.下车get off27.使......惊讶的；出乎......意料to one’s surprise28.向；朝onto29.问题；苦恼trouble30.击；打hit31.立即；马上right away32.陷入；参与get into33.（she的反身代词）她自己herself34.绷带；用绷带包扎bandage35.生病的；有病的sick36.膝；膝盖knee37.鼻出血nosebleed38.呼吸breathe39.晒伤的sunburned40.（we的反身代词）我们自己ourselves41.登山者；攀登者climber42.习惯于......；适应于......be used to43.危险；风险；冒险risk 44.冒险take risks45.（交通）事故；意外遭遇accident46.情况；状况situation47.千克；公斤kilo48.岩石tock49.用尽；耗尽run out (of)50.刀knife51.切除cut off52.血blood53.意思是；打算；意欲mean54.离开；从......出来gt out of55.重要性；重要importance56.决定；抉择decision57.限制；约束；管理control58.掌管；管理bi in control of59.勇气；意志spirit60.死；死亡death61.放弃give up62.护士nurse63.朱迪（女名）Judy64.南希（女名）Nancy65.曼迪（女名）Mandy66.阿伦·罗尔斯顿Aron Ralston67.尤他州（美国）UtahUnit 21.打扫（或清除）干净clean up2.欢呼；喝彩cheer3.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来cheer up4.分发；散发give5.义务做；自愿做；志愿者volunteer6.想出；提出（主意、计划回答等）come up with7.推迟put off8.标志；信号sign9.通知；通告；注意；注意到；意识到otice10.分发hand out11.打电话给（某人）；征召call uo12.曾经……；过去……used to13.孤独的；寂寞的lonely14.照顾，非常喜欢care for15.几个；数个；一些several16.强烈的；强壮的strong17.感觉；感触feeling18.满足；，满意satisfaction19.高兴；愉快joy20.物主；主人owner21.参加……选拔；试用try out22.（由指长途）旅行；行程journey23.募集；征集raise24.独自；单独alone25.修理；修补repair26.修理；安装fix27.修理；装饰fix up28.赠送；捐赠give away29.（外貌或行为）像take after30.破损的；残缺的broken31.车轮；车子wheel32.信；函letter33.女士；小姐Miss34.建起；设立set up35.丧失能力的；有残疾的disabled36.影响；有作用make a difference37.瞎的；失明的blind38.聋的deaf39.想象；设想imagine40.困难；难题difficulty41.开；打开open42.门door43.拿；提；扛carry44.训练；培训train 45.激动的；兴奋的excited46.训练；培训train47.仁慈；善良kindness48.聪明的；聪颖的clever49.理解；领会understand50.变化；改变change51.兴趣；关注interest52.先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时）sir53.夫人；女士（用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时）madam54.马里奥（男名）Mario55.吉米（男名）JimmyUnit 31.垃圾；废弃物rubbish2.倒垃圾take out the rubbish3.折叠；对折fold4.扫；打扫sweep5.地板floor6.杂乱；不整洁mess7.扔；掷throw8.频繁；反复all the time9.也不neithe10.衬衫shirt11.一……就……；尽快as soon as12.给；递；走过；通过pass13.借；借用borrow14.借给；借出lend15.手指finger16.厌恶；讨厌hate17.杂务；乏味无聊的工作chore18.与…同时；当…的时候；而；然而while19.点心；小吃；快餐snack20.精神压力；心理负担stress21.浪费；垃圾；浪费；滥用waste22.目的是；为了in order to23.提供；供应provide24.而且；加之anyway25.依靠；信赖depend26.发展；壮大develop27.独立independence28.公正性；合理性fairness29.因为；既然since30.从……以后；自……以来prep., conj .&adv.31.邻居neighbor32.照顾；处理take care of33.有病；不舒服ill34.落下；掉下drop35.独立的；自主的drop36.合理的；公正的fair37.不合理的；不公正的unfair38.桑迪SandyUnit 41．允许；准许allow2．有毛病的；错误的wrong3. 哪儿不舒服What’s wrong4. 午夜；子夜midnight5. 快速查看；浏览look through6. 猜测；估计guess7. 协议；交易deal8. 重要的事big deal9. 成功的发展；解决work out10. 和睦相处；关系良好get on w11. 关系；联系；交往relation12. 交流；沟通communication13. 争吵；争论argue14. 云；云朵cloud15. 年纪较长的elder16. 代替；反而；却instead17. 任何；每一whatever18. 焦虑的；担忧的nervous19. 主动提出；自愿给予offer20. 正确的；恰当的proper21. 第二；其次secondly22. 交流；沟通communicate23. 解释；说明explain24. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的clear25. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印copy26. 归还；回来；返回return27. 再也（不）；（不）再anymore28. 成员；分子member29. 压力pressure30. 竞争；对抗compete31. 意见；想法；看法opinion32. 技艺；技巧skill33. 典型的typical34. （美式）橄榄球；足球football35. 删除；删去cut out36. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的quick37. 持续；继续存在的continue38. 比较compare39. 比较；对比compar e…with40. 不理智的；疯狂的crazy41. 鞭策；督促；推动push42. 发展；发育；成长development43. 造成；引起cause44. 通常的；寻常的usual45. 依……看in one’s opinion46. 可能；大概；也许perhaps47. 凯茜（女名）Cathy48. 泰勒（姓）TaylorUnit 51．暴风雨rainstorm2．闹钟alarm3. （闹钟）发出响声go off4. 开始begin5. 在很大程度上；大量的heavily6. 突然；忽然suddenly7. 接电话pick up8. 奇特的；奇怪的strange9. 暴风雨storm10. 风wind11. 光；光线；光亮light12. 报道；公布report13. 地域；地区area14. 木；木头wood15. 窗；窗户window16. 手电筒；火炬flashlight17. 火柴match18. 敲打；打败beat19. 倚；碰；撞against20. 睡着asleep21. 进入梦乡；睡着fall asleep22. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fall asleep23. 升起；增加；提高rise24. 倒下的；落下的fallen25. 分离；分开apart26. 看一看have a look27. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的icy28. 开玩笑；欺骗kid29. 理解；领会；认识到realize30. 前往；费力的前进make one’s way31. 章节；段落passage32. 学生pupil33. 彻底地；完全地completely34. 惊愕的；受震惊的shocked35. 沉默；缄默；无声silence36. 沉默；无声in silence37. 不久前；最近recently38. 拆除；往下拽；记录take down39. 恐怖主义者；恐怖分子terrorist40. 日期；日子date41. 塔；塔楼tower42. 首先；最初at first43. 实情；事实truth44. 艾伦（姓）Allen45. 马丁·路德·金Martin /Luther/King 46. 阿拉巴马州（美国）Alabama47. 动物保护热线Animal Helpline48. 世贸大楼（美国纽约）World TradeUnit 61．射击；发射shoot2．石头stone3. 虚弱的；无力的weak4. 神；上帝god5. 提醒；使想起remind6. 一点；小块bit7. 有点；稍微a little bit8. 愚蠢的；不明事理的silly9. 代替；反而instead10. 变成tur n…into11. 物体；物品object12. 隐藏；隐蔽hide13. 尾巴tail14. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的magic15. 棍；条stick16. 使激动；使兴奋excite17. 西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的（w 可以小写）Western18. 从前once upon19. 继姐（妹）stepsister20. 王子prince21. 爱上；喜欢上fall in love22. 适合；合身fit23. （尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物couple24. 笑；微笑smile25. 结婚mary26. 结婚get married27. 金子；金币；金色的gold28. 国王emperor29. 丝绸；丝织物silk30. 内衣underwear31. 没有人；小人物nobody32. 愚蠢的stupid33. 欺骗；蒙骗；骗子cheat34. 继母stepmother35. 妻子；太太wife36. 丈夫wife37. 全部的；整体的whole38. （戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景scene39. 月光moonlight40. 发光；照耀shine41. 光亮地；明亮地；明亮的；光线充足的bright42. 地；地面ground43. 带路；领路lead 44. 声音voice45. 勇敢的；无畏的brave46. 克劳迪娅（女名）Claudia47. 《西游记》Journey to the West48. 美猴王the Monkey King49. 《睡美人》Sleeping Beauty50. 《灰姑娘》Cinderella51. 《小红帽》Little Red Riding Hood52. 《韩赛尔与格雷特》（《糖果屋》）HanselUnit 71．平方；正方形square2．米；公尺meter3. 深的；纵深的deep4. 沙漠desert5. 人口；人口数量population6. 亚洲Asia7. （可以）随便（做某事）feel free8. 旅行；旅游tour9. 旅行者；观光者tourist10. 墙wall11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的amazing12. 古代的；古老的ancient13. 保护；防护protect14. 宽的；宽阔的wide15. 就我所知as far as I know16. 成就；成绩achievement17. 西南的；西南方向的southwestern18. 厚的；浓的thick19. 包括；包含include20. 极冷的；冰冻的freezing21. 条件；状况condition22. 吸入；吞入（体内）take in23. 实现目标；成功succeed24. 挑战；考验challenge25. 面对（问题、困难等）in the face of26. 达到；完成；成功achieve27. 力；力量force28. 自然界；大自然nature29. 即使；虽然even though30. 大海；海洋ocean31. 太平洋the Pacific32. 厘米cm33. 重量是……；称……的重量weigh34. 出生；诞生birth35. 出生时at birth36. 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于up to37. 成年的；成人的；成人；成年动物adult38. 竹子bamboo39. 濒危的endangered40. 研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音节）research41. 饲养员；保管人keeper42. 醒着awake 43. 激动；兴奋excitement44. 走路时撞着walk into45. 绊倒fall over46. 疾病；病illness47. 遗留的；剩余的remaining48. 大约or so49. 图片；插图artwork50. 野生的wild51. 政府；内阁government52. 鲸whale53. 油；食用油；石油oil54. 保护；保卫protection55. 巨大的；极多的huge56. 丹增·诺尔盖Tenzing57. 埃德蒙·希拉里Edmund58. 田部井淳子Junko59. 珠穆朗玛峰Qomolangma60. 尼罗河the Nile61. 里海（世界最大的咸水湖）the Caspian62. 撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara63. 长江the Yangtze64. 黄河the Yellow65. 明朝the Ming Dynasty66. 明长城the ming great wall67. 喜马拉雅山脉the himalayas68. 亚马逊河the amazon69. 成都研究基地Chengdu research baseUnit 81．珠宝；财富treasure2．岛island3. 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的full of4. 经典作品；名著classic5. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张page6. 匆忙；赶快hurry7. 赶快；急忙（做某事）hurry up8. 预期；预订due9. 船ship10. 工具tool11. 枪；炮gun12. 迹象；记号；分数；做记号；打分mark13. 沙滩；沙sand14. 食人肉者cannibal15. 朝；向；对着towards16. 陆地；大地land17. 小说fiction18. 科幻小说（或影片等）science fiction19. 科技；工艺technology20. 法语french21. 流行音乐；流行乐曲pop22. 摇滚乐rock23. 乐队hand24. 乡村音乐country music25. 永远forever26. 在国外；到国外abroad27. 真实的；事实上actually28. 自从ever since29. 迷；狂热爱好者fan30. 南方的southern31. 现代的；当代的modern32. 成功success33. 属于；归属belong34. 互相one another35. 笑；笑声laughter36. 美；美丽beauty37. 一百万million38. 唱片；记录；录制；录（音）record39. 介绍；引见introduce40. 行；排line41. 亚历克斯（男名）Alex42. 加思·布鲁克斯Garth brooks43. 披头士乐队（英国）the beatles44. 《金银岛》treasure island 45. 《爱丽丝梦游仙境》alice in wonderland46. 《小妇人》little47. 《雾都孤儿》oliver48. 《鲁滨逊漂流记》robinson49. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》tom sawyer50. 《哈利·波特》harry potter51. 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）nashville52. 田纳西州（美国）tennessee53. 乡村音乐名人堂博物馆country music hall of fameUnit 91．娱乐；游戏amusement2．游乐场amusement park3. 在某处；到某处somewhere4. 照相机；摄影机；摄像机camera5. 发明；发明物invention6. 发明；创造invent7. 难以置信的；不真实的unbelievble8. 进步；进展progress9. 迅速的；快速的rapid10. 特别的；不寻常的unusual11. 座便器；厕所toilet12. 鼓励encourage13. 社会的social14. 和平的；安宁的peaceful15. 茶艺tea art16. 表演；演出performance17. 完美的；完全的perfect18. 茶具tea set19. 它自己（it的反身代词）itself20. 收集；采集collect21. 两个；一对；几个 a couple of22. 德国的；德语的；德国人的；德语；德国人german23. 主题theme24. 供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程ride25. 省份province26. 一千thousand27. 数以千计的；许许多多的thousands of28. 一方面……另一方面……on the one hand … on the other hand …29. 安全的；无危险的safe30. 仅仅；只；不过simply31. 害怕；惧怕fear32. 不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）；是否whether33. 印度的；印度人indian34. 日本的；日本人的；日语的；日本人；日语japanese35. 狐狸fox36. 全年all year round37. 赤道equator38. 在任何时候；无论何时whenever39. 春天spring40. 主要地；通常mostly41. 地点；位置location 42. 国家科学博物馆national43. 国际厕所博物馆international44. 杭州国家茶博物馆Hangzhou national tea museum45. 唐老鸭donald46. 迪斯尼乐园disneyland47. 迪斯尼游轮Disney cruise48. 兵马俑the terracotta49. 鸟巢the bir d's nest50. 新加坡singapore51. 东南亚southeast asia52. 夜间动物园night safariUnit 101．院子yard2．庭院拍卖会yard sale3. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的sweet4. 记忆；回忆memory5. 分；分币cent6. 玩具toy7. 熊bear8. 生产者；制订者maker9. 面包机bread maker10. 围巾；披巾；头巾scarf11. 软的；柔软的soft12. 软体玩具；布绒玩具soft toy13. 检查；审查check14. 察看；观察check out15. 板；木板board16. 棋类游戏board game17. 地位（或职位、级别）低下的junior18. 初级中学junior high school19. 清理；清除clear20. 清理；丢掉clear out21. 卧室bedroom22. 不再；不复no longer23. 拥有；有own24. 铁路；铁道railway25. 离开；分开part26. 放弃；交出part with27. 某种；某事；某人certain28. 至于；关于as for29. 诚实的；老实的honest30. 说实在的to be honest31. 一段时间；一会儿while32. 诚实的；真实的truthful33. 家乡；故乡hometown34. 现今；现在；目前nowadays35. 搜索；搜查search36. 在（其）中；……之一among37. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）crayon38. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧shame39. 将……认为；把……视为regard40. 数数count41. 百年；世纪century42. 依据；按照according43. 与……相对；在……对面；对面的；另一边的opposite44. 尤其；特别；格外especially 45. 童年；幼年childhood46. 注视；仔细考虑consider47. 几乎；接近close to48. 拥有；抓住hold。
人教版八年级英语下册教学计划(10篇)
人教版八年级英语下册教学计划（10篇）八年级英语下册教学计划 1一、指导思想以“英语课程标准”为宗旨，适应新课程改革的需要，面向全体学生，提高学生的人文素养，增强实践能力和创新精神。
正确把握英语学科特点，积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。
培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观，提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。
二、全期教学总目标学生应有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。
能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。
能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志，克服生词障碍，理解大意。
能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。
能与他人合作，解决问题并报告结果，共同完成学习任务。
能在学习中互相帮助，克服困难。
能合理计划和安排学习任务，积极探索适合自己的学习方法。
在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。
三、教材简要分析《新目标英语》八年级（下册），全书共有十个单元，另两个复习单元。
本教材各单元话题灵活，贴近生活实际。
本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有：一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。
同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章，用以训练学生的阅读能力，扩大学生的阅读量。
四、学情简要分析八年级共有四个教学班，通过初一年半的英语学习，大多数学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。
能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题交换信息。
能读懂短篇故事，能写便条和简单的书信。
但由于各种因素的.影响，学生发展参差不齐。
有少数学生因为基础不够好，学习很吃力。
五、提高教学质量的可行措施及教改措施1、面向全体学生，注重素质教育。
2、以学生为主体，尊重学生个体差异。
3、采用活动途径，倡导体验与参与。
4、开发课程资源，拓展学用渠道。
具体来说：1.认真专研教材和课标，精心备课，认真上好每一堂课。
确定每堂课的基础内容，预备内容和拓展内容，满足不同层次学生的不同需求。
2.充分利用现有的现代化教学设备，加强直观教学，提高课堂效率。
八年级下册英语单词表
八下英语单词Unit 1
八下英语单词 Unit 1（默写版）--1（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 2
八下英语单词 Unit 2（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 3
八下英语单词 Unit 3(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 4
八下英语单词 Unit 4（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 5
八下英语单词 Unit 5（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 6
八下英语单词 Unit 6（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 7
八下英语单词 Unit 7(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 8
八下英语单词 Unit 8(默写版) 月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 9
八下英语单词 Unit 9（默写版）月日第遍
八下英语单词 Unit 10
八下英语单词 Unit 10(默写版) 月日第遍。
八年级下册英语
人教版八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【短语归纳】1. 太多 too much2. 躺下 lie down3. 量体温 take one’s temperature4. 看牙医 see a dentist5. 做个X光检查 get an X-ray6. 在……上敷药 put some medicine on…7. 发烧 have a fever 8. 整个周末 all weekends10. 下车 get off 11. 看医生 go to a doctor12. 送某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital13. 到达 get to 14. 立刻; 马上 right away15. 休息 take breaks/take a break16. 等待 wait for 17. 多亏；由于thanks to18. 没多想 without thinking twice19. 及时in time 20. 考虑 think about21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…22. 摔倒 fall down 23. 踢足球 play soccer24. 患有心脏病 have a heart problem25. 几个;少数 a few 26. 造成麻烦 get into trouble27. 做正确的事 do the right things…感兴趣 be interested in30. 被打击/晒伤 get hit/sunburned31. 习惯于 be used to 32. 冒险 take risks/ take a risk33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.34. 因为 because of 35. 失去生命 lose one’s life36. 用完; 耗尽 run out (of)37. 切除 cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of39. 做决定 make a decision/decisions40. 放弃 give up 41. 掌管; 管理 be in control of42. 去爬山 go mountain climbing【用法集萃】1. 需要去做某事 need to do sth.2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.3. 询问某人某事 ask sb. sth.4. 期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.5. 同意做某事 agree to do. sth.6. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.7. 想要做某事 want to do sth.8. 告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. to do sth.9. 做某事有困难 have problems (in) doing sth.10.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing sth.11. 用某物去做某事 use sth. to do sth.12. 好像做某事 seem to do sth.13. 继续做某事 keep on doing sth.14. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.【短语归纳】1. 分发 give out2. 打扫(或清除)干净 clean up3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 cheer up4. 建起;设立 set up5. 赠送;捐赠 give away6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to9. 影响; 有作用make a difference10. 张贴 put up 11. 打电话给 call up12. 帮助…….摆脱困难 help out15. 参加选拔 try out for16. 修理 fix up 17. 用光 run out of18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似 be similar to【用法集萃】1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth.2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth.3. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth.4. 决定做某事 decide to do sth.5. 有……感觉 get a feeling of…6. 对……产生影响make a difference to7. 自愿花时间某事 volunteer one’s time to do sth.8. 放弃时间去做某事 give up +时间+ to do sth.9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的 make it possible for sb. to do sth. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?【短语归纳】1. 洗餐具 do the dishes2. 扫地 sweep the floor3. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish4. 整理床铺 make the bed5. 叠衣服 fold the clothes6. 打扫起居室 clean the living room5. 搭车 get a ride6. 去看电影 go to the movies7. 出去吃晚饭 go out for dinner8. 至少 at least 9. 在外待得晚 stay out late10.帮助做完某事 help out (with sth.)11. 扔下 throw down 12. 随时 any minute now13.一直;频繁;反复 all the time……就…… as soon as16. 带狗去遛遛 take the dog for a walk17.惊讶地 in surprise 18. 和……一样 as… as19. 在….上花费(时间或金钱)spend… on20. 为了 in order to 21. 依赖; 信赖 depend on22. 向某人提供某物 provide sth. for sb.23. 照顾;照看 look after 24. 照顾 take care of25. 结果 as a result26. 进入 get into 27. 保持它干净、整洁keep it clean and tidy 【用法集萃】1. 做完某事 finishing doing sth.2. 想要某人做某事 want sb. to do sth.3. 尽力(不)做某事 try (not) to do sth.4. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.5. 介意做某事 mind doing sth.6. 花费……做某事 spend… in doing sth.7. 学会做某事 learn to do sth.8. 学会怎样做某事 learn how to do sth.9. 越……., 就越……. the + 比较级, the + 比较级Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?【短语归纳】1. 太多(不可数n.) too much2. 太多(可数名词n.) too many3. 得到充足睡眠 get enough sleep4. 闲逛 hang out with sb.5. 争吵 get into a fight6. 早点儿去睡 go to sleep earlier7. 谈论 talk about sth. 8. 擅长 be good at (doing) sth.9. 给某人打电话 call sb. up10. 归还 give back 11. 在电话中 on the phone12. 浏览; 翻阅; 仔细检查 look through13. 没问题 no problem 14. 重要的事情 a big deal15. 生某人的气 be angry with sb.16. 解决; 算出 work out 17. 感到孤独 feel lonely18. 与某人和睦相处 get on with sb.19. 下次 next time 20. 今后;从今以后 in future22. 交朋友 make friends 23. 害怕……. be afraid of24. 在……的前面 in front of25. 做运动 do sports 26. 不再…….not… any more28. 那么多 so much/many 29. 上课 have lessons30. 去购物 go shopping31. 删除; 删去 cut out 32. 各种各样的 all kinds of… with…34. 几个; 少数 a few 35. 同意某人 agree with sb.36. 依………看 in one’s opinion37. 调小 turn down 38. 一些安静的事 something quiet【用法集萃】1. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.2. 你什么不做某事呢? Why don’t you do sth.?3. 发现某人在做某事 find sb. doing sth.4. 拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth.5. 让某人做某事 let sb. do sth.6. 主动提出做某事 offer to do sth.7. 介意某人做某事 mind sb. doing sth.8. 直到…….才…….. not… until….9. 该做某事了。
初中英语八年级下册 单词
八年级下英语单词Unit 1 What’s the matter?matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunbur ned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilog ram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to 曾经…，过去…lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] a dj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [ɪl] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落Unit 4 Why do’t you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许，准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜，子夜look through 浏览，快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测，估计deal [di:l] v. 处理，应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展，解决get on with 和睦相处，关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系，联系，交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流，沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论，争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供，自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的，适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二，其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解，解释，说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来，返回，归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再，再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员，会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛，竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见，想法，看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能，技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去，删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的，迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续，连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较，对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的，狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育，成长，发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因；造成，使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的，平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能，大概，也许Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainsto rm [ˈreɪnstɔ:m] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑ:m] n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin [bɪˈgɪn] v. 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然地pick up（=pick up the phone) 接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的storm [stɔ:m] n. 暴风雨wind [waɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. & v. 电灯；点燃report [riˈpɔ:t] v. 报导，报告area ['eərɪə] n. 范围，地域，地区wood [wʊd] n. 树木，木材，树木window [ˈwindəu] n. 窗户flashlight ['flæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒，火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴，比赛beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败against [əˈgenst] prep. 反对，对…不利asleep [əˈsli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. 上升，升起fallen [ˈfɔ:lən] adj. 倒下的，落下的apart [əˈpɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsɪ] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的kid [kɪd] n. & v. （口语）小孩；开玩笑，欺骗realize [ˈri:əlaɪz] v. 认识到，了解make one's way 前往，费力地前进passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n. 章节，段落pupil [ˈpju:pl] n. 学生completely [kəmˈpli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地shocked [ʃɔkt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的silence [ˈsaɪləns] n. 寂静，沉默in silence 沉默，无声recently [ˈri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近take down 拆除，往下拽，记录terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n. 恐怖分子date [deɪt] n. 日期，日子tower [ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔at first 首先，最初truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的。
(完整版)八年级下册英语单词表(人教版)
八年级下册英语单词表Uint1第一单元词组和短语1. will v.将；会；要2. robot n.机器人3. everything pron.每件事物4. paper n.纸;纸张5. use v.使用;利用6. fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数7. less adj.(little的比较级)较少;较小8. pollution n.污染9. tree n.树;树木10. building n.建筑物;房屋11. astronaut n.宇航员，航天员12. rocket n.火箭13. space n.空间;太空14. space station 空间站15. fly v.飞行16. took v.（take的过去式）17. moon n.月亮;月球18. fall v.落下;跌落;变为19. fell v.(fall的过去式)20. fall in love with 爱上21. parrot n.鹦鹉22. alone adv.单独地;孤独地23. pet n.宠物24. probably adv.大概;或许25. suit n.一套衣服26. able adj.能;能够27. be able to 能够……；得以……28. dress v.穿衣29. casually adv.非正式地；随意地30. which pron.哪个;哪几个31. even adv.甚至32. The World Cup 世界杯33. wrote v.(write的过去式)34. myself pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人35. interview n.面试;面谈36. predict v.预报；预言37. future n.将来;未来38. prediction n.预言；预测39. came v.(come的过去式)40. come true 实现；达到41. Sound n.声音42. Company n.公司43. Thought v.(think的过去式) 44. Fiction n.小说45. unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的46. scientist n.科学家47. in the future 未来;将来48. hundreds of 大量;许多49. already adv.早已;已经50. made v.(make的过去式)51. factory n.工厂52. simple adj.简单的;简易的53. such adj.这样的;这种54. bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的55. everywhere adv.各地;到处56. human n.人;人类57. shape n.外形;形状58. huge n.巨大的;极大的59. earthquake n.地震60. snake n.蛇61. possible adj.可能的62. electric adj.电的;导电的63. toothbrush n.牙刷64. seem v.像是;似乎65. impossible adj.不可能的;不会发生的66. housework n.家务;家务事67. rating n.级别；等级uint2第二单元词组和短语1. keep out 不让……进入2. play v.播放3. part-time job 兼职工作4. argue v.争论;争吵5. wrong adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的6. style n.风格7. out of style 不时髦的，过时的8. could modal v. can的过去式9. What’s the matter 怎么了10. call sb. up 打电话给……11. ticket n.票;入场券12. surprise v.使惊奇;使意外13. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话14. pay for 付款15. okay adj.好的16. either adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…);也(不…)17. bake v.烤；烘18. bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动19. tutor n.家庭教师20. original adj.新颖的21. the same as 与……同样的22. in style 时髦的；流行的23. haircut n.理发；发型24. except prep.除;把--除外25. upset adj.心烦的，沮丧的26. return v.归还；送回27. fail v.失败28. get on 相处；进展29. football n.足球30. until prep.到--为止31. fit v.适合;适应32. as……as possible 尽可能……33. pressure n.压力34. complain v.抱怨；控诉35. include v.包括;包含36. pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的37. push v.推；推动；督促38. sent v.发送;寄39. all kinds of 各种；许多40. compare v.比较41. crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的42. themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己43. adult n.成年人44. on the one hand （在）一方面45. organized adj.有组织的46. on the other hand （在）另一方面47. freedom n.自由uint3第三单元词组和短语1. UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟2. barber n.（为男子服务的）理发师3. barber shop 理发店4. bathroom n.浴室5. bedroom n.卧室;寝室6. kitchen n.厨房7. get out 出去；离开8. cut v.剪；切；割9. alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人10. bought v.(buy的过去式)11. land v.着陆12. got v.(get的过去式)13. shirt n.衬衫;衬衣14. take off 起飞15. while conj.当……的时候16. experience n.经历;体验17. imagine v.想象；设想18. strange adj.奇怪的;陌生的19. follow v.跟随;追随20. amazing adj.令人惊奇的21. kid v.开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗22. scared adj.恐惧的23. climb v.攀登;爬24. jump v.跳跃25. shout v.呼喊;呼叫26. rode v.(ride的过去式)27. Memphis 孟菲斯（美国一城市）28. train station 火车站29. ran v.(run的过去式)30. run away 逃跑；跑掉31. anywhere adv.任何地方32. met v.(meet的过去式)33. come in 进来34. happen v.发生35. accident n.事故36. Beijing International Airport 北京国际机场37. plane n.飞机38. heard v.(hear的过去式)39. modern adj.现代的;现代化的40. kill v.杀死;致死41. murder v. and n.谋杀;凶杀42. hear about 听说43. bright adj.明亮的;发亮的44. playground n.运动场;操场45. bell n.钟;铃;门铃46. rang v.(ring的过去式)47. told v.(tell的过去式)48. close v.关闭49. silence n.寂静;沉静50. take place 发生51. recent adj.最近的；近来的52. World Trade Center 世界贸易中心53. destroy v.破坏；毁坏54. terrorist n.恐怖分子55. meaning n.意思;含义56. as……as 像……（一样）57. became v.(become的过去式)58. flight n.航班，班机59. earth n.地球60. hero n.英雄61. flew v.(fly的过去式)unit4第四单元词组和短语1. mad adj.很生气的；气愤的2. anymore adv.再也（不）；（不）再；3. snack n.小吃4. direct speech 直接引语5. reported speech 间接引语6. first of all 首先7. message n.消息;信息8. pass on 传递9. suppose v.假定;认为;期望10. be supposed to 被期望或被要求…11. hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力工作的12. do well in 在……方面做得好13. grandfather n.爷爷；外祖父14. in good health 身体健康15. report card 成绩单16. nervous adj.神经紧张的;不安的17. envelope n.信封18. return v.回来；返回19. semester n.学期20. Chinese Young Pioneer 中国少年先锋队21. true adj.真实的22. disappointing adj.使人失望的；令人扫兴的23. lucky adj.幸运的24. copy v.复制;抄袭25. hers pron.（名词性物主代词）她的26. own adj.自己的27. get over 克服；恢复；原谅28. poor adj.贫穷的；穷困的29. village n.乡村30. Peking University 北京大学31. graduate n.大学毕业生32. volunteer n.志愿者33. The Ministry of Education 教育部34. rural adj.乡下的，乡村的35. area n.地区;地域36. meter n.米;公尺37. sea level 海平面38. thin adj.稀薄的39. ate v.(eat的过去式)40. fortunately adv.幸运地41. decision n.决定;决心42. husband n.丈夫43. dormitory n.宿舍44. senior high school 高中45. Open up 打开46. start n.开始;开端47. influence n.影响48. return v.回来;返回49. hometown n.家乡;故乡50. care for 照料；照顾51. border n.边界，边境52. UNICEF(United Nations InternationalChildren’s Emergency Fund) addr.联合国儿童基金会53. WWF(World Wildlife Fund) abbr.世界野生动物基金会54. Greenpeace “绿色和平”组织55. danger n.危险unit5第五单元词组和短语1. have a great time 玩的愉快2. organize v.组织3. take away 拿走4. clean-up 清除；打扫5. flower n.花6. agent n.代理人；代理商7. around the world 在世界各地8. make a living 谋生9. Against prep.反对10. charity n.慈善团体；慈善事业11. chance n.机会;机遇12. all the time 一直13. injured adj.受伤的；受损害的14. sincerely adv.真诚地15. lawyer n.律师16. tonight n.今晚;今夜17. mobile phone 移动电话Review of units 1-51. What’s the problem? 怎么了？2. fat adj.胖的;肥的3. window n.窗户4. play football 踢足球5. consequence n.结果6. explain v.解释;说明7. following adj.下列的；下述的8. 为了……unit6第六单元词组和短语1. collect v.收集;搜集2. shell n.贝壳；壳3. Marathon n.（体育）马拉松赛跑4. skating v.滑冰5. pair n.一对;一双6. skate n.溜冰鞋7. since prep.自从;从……以来8. raise v.筹集9. several adj.几个的；数个的10. skater n.溜冰者11. stamp n.邮票12. kite n.风筝13. monster n.怪物，妖怪14. globe n.球状体；球体15. anyone pron.任何人16. run out of 用完；用尽17. store v.储存18. cake n.蛋糕；糕、饼类食品19. particularly adv.特别；尤其；异乎寻常的20. collector n.收藏家21. by the way 顺便；附带说说22. common adj.共同的；公共的23. extra adj.额外的24. coin n.钱币；硬币25. topic n.话题；主题26. been v.(be的过去分词)27. be interested in 对……感兴趣28. writer n.作家，作者29. capital n.省会，首都30. European adj.欧洲的；欧洲人（的）31. dynasty n.朝代；王朝32. Russian adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人（的）33. character n.(著名的)人物；名人34. Australian adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人35. Jewish adj.犹太人的；犹太族的36. Jew n.犹太人37. more than 比……多38. thousand n.一千39. emperor n.皇帝40. foreigner n.外国人41. quite adv.相当；十分42. certain adj.确实的；无疑的43. the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会44. far away 在远处45. miss v.思念；想念unit7第七单元词组和短语1. not at all 一点也不2. turn down 把……调低；关小3. yard n.院子4. right away 立刻；马上5. dish n.盘；碟6. task n.任务；工作；作业7. poster n.海报8. waitress n.女服务生9. brought v.(bring的过去式)10. clothes n.衣服11. solution n.解答12. line n.排；队；列13. wait in line 排队等候14. annoy v.使恼怒，使生气15. annoyed adj.恼怒的，生气的16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的17. perhaps adv.或许；大概18. door n.门19. return v.归还；返回20. cut in line 插队21. voice n.声音22. at first 首先23. term n.术语24. etiquette n.礼节25. normal adj.正常的；正规的26. behavior n.行为；举止；表现27. Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的28. keep down 控制；抑制29. uncomfortable adj.不舒服的30. impolite adj.无理的；粗鲁的31. allow v.允许；承认32. public n.公众33. take care 当心；小心34. cough v.咳嗽35. break the rule 违反规则36. break v.打破，违背37. politely adv.客气地；斯文地38. smoke v.抽烟；吸烟39. put out 熄灭;关灯40. cigarette n.香烟41. criticize v.批判;批评42. careful adj.当心的；小心的43. drop v.落下；掉下44. litter n.垃圾45. behave v.举止；表现46. pick v.采；摘；挑选47. pick up 捡起unit8第八单元词组和短语1. comment n.评论；意见2. album n.集子；唱片集；相片簿3. personal adj.私人的；个人的4. special adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的5. receive v.收到；接受6. gave v.(give的过去式)7. guy n.家伙；人8. spider n.蜘蛛9. mouse n.（pl.mice）老鼠10. hamster n.仓鼠11. snake n.蛇12. turtle n.海龟13. child n.孩子；儿女14. pot-bellied adj.大腹便便的；大肚子的15. pig n.猪16. advantage n.有利条件；优点17. disadvantage n.不利条件；缺点18. popular adj.流行的19. perfect adj.完美的，理想的20. rabbit n.兔；野兔21. clean adj.清洁的；干净的22. company n.伙伴23. cost v.价值（若干）；花（多少钱）24. asleep adj.睡着的25. fall asleep 入睡26. choose v.选择27. present n.礼物28. open v.打开29. later adv.稍后；随后30. given v.（give的过去分词）31. give away 赠送；分发32. bench n.长凳；长椅33. rather而不是34. Sweden 瑞典35. instead adv.代替；而不是36. enter v.参加；进入37. nearly adv.几乎38. sang v.（sing的过去式）39. clearly adv.清楚地；明显地40. stage n.舞台41. native adj.本地的；本国的42. native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人；说本族语的人43. winner n.胜利者44. modest adj.谦虚的，谦让的45. interested adj.感兴趣的46. encourage v.鼓励47. progress n.进步；前进48. Beijinger 北京人49. suggest v.建议；提议50. take an interested in 对……感兴趣51. hear of 听说52. make progress 取得进步；取得进展53. besides prep.而且；除……之外54. make friends with 与……交友55. statement n.声明；陈述56. mention v.提及；说起57. drive v.开车；驾驶unit9第九单元词组和短语1. amusement n.娱乐；消遣2. neither pron.（二者）都不3. Have fun 玩的愉快4. Disneyland 迪斯尼乐园5. Mickey Mouse 米老鼠6. Donald Duck 唐老鸭7. character n.人物；角色8. seen v.(see的过去分词)9. theme n.主题10. attraction n.有吸引力的事物（人）11. roller coaster 过山车12. cruise n.巡游；巡航13. board n.甲板14. on board 在船上15. route n.路线16. end up 结束17. island n.岛；岛屿18. especially adv.特别；尤其19. exchange student n.交换生20. attendant n.服务员21. flight attendant 空中服务员22. discover v.发现23. requirement n.要求，必要条件24. guide n.导游25. tour guide 导游26. three quarters n.四分之三27. foreign adj.外国的；外来的28. film n.电影29. southeast n.东南adj.东南的30. wonderful adj.极好的31. holiday n.假日；假期节日32. quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟33. population n.人口34. fear v.害怕；担心35. brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的36. excellent adj.卓越的；极好的37. Indian adj.印度的；印度人的38. Night Safari 夜间野生动物园39. dark n.黄昏；黑暗40. fox n.狐狸41. wake v.醒来；唤醒42. wake up 睡醒；醒来43. daytime n.白天；日间44. natural adj.自然的；自然界的45. environment n.环境46. temperature n.温度47. all year round 一年到头，终年48. equator n.赤道49. whenever conj.无论如何50. spring n.春天51. autumn n.秋天52. season n.季节53. type n.类型54. awake adj.醒着的unit 10第十单元词组和短语1. Franklin 富兰克林湖2. noon n.中午3. sandy adj.含沙的4. goodbye int.再见5. look through 浏览6. bookstore n.书店7. cross v.穿过；横过；越过8. elevator n.电梯9. low adj.低的10. slow adj.慢的；缓慢的11. fan n.迷；狂热迷12. note n.短信；笔记13. come along 出现；发生14. get along 相处15. baby n.婴儿；小孩16. at least 至少17. traffic n.交通18. least adj.(little的最高级) Review of units 6-101. review n.复习;回顾2. Erhu 二胡（乐器名）3. subtitle n.(电影或电视上的)字幕4.web page 网页。
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<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。
1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if …not “除非，若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn't rains.2.as soon as引导时间状语从句。
“一……就”He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2：so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4：so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so little money that I couldn't buy a pen.二、重点短语及词组1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某2. assoon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one's plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one' s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so... that 如此……以至于…》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》三．知识点讲解Section A1.How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin →began→begun v 开始→beginning n 开始at the beginning of 在……开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell▲say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。
Say it in Chinese please．He says that he saw the man yesterday．say+ 说话内容say to sb.It is said that... “据说”。
It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.▲speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。
speak French说法语；speak+ 语言speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?▲talk“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，talk to/ with sb. about sth. (1)talk about/of 谈论……(2)talk to / with 和…交谈give a talk做报告（talk n.报告）have a talk听报告▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词，tell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎tell the time “报时“tell a story讲故事tell sb. sth.／tell sth. to sb. tell me a storytell sb. to do sth．My mother tells me to buy some fruit．tell : 辨别，说出区别tell A from B练习一：1. Did he _____ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown. A. speak B. talk C. say D. Tell —The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaksI always tell my students ___ on the road because it's really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not playA man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when they were working on moving the mountains.【解析】work on 忙于；从事【2011湖南邵阳】—Could I borrow your computer, Bob?—Sorry, I am _______it.A. taking out B. turning on C. working on【拓展】work 短语总结：》》》》精品资料》<<<<<<( ) The builders are working ____ building a great building although it's so hot today.A. onB. toC. asD. out3.As soon as the man finished ( taking/speaking) , Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountainsafter he died.【解析1】as soon as 一……就…（引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）【2013重庆4】I'll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start.A．while B．since C. until D. as soon as【解析2】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）（）③The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played4.This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what's possible unless you try to make it happen.【解析1】remind 提醒；使想起【拓展】remind =make sb. remember v 使记住【记】re+ mind →remind(1) remind of 提醒，使记起(2) remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事(3) remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事(4)remind sb. + that从句【解析2】unless 如果不，除非【2013浙江绍兴2】—Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.—Yeah, ____bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. since5. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?= What do you think of …?= How do you like …? （用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点）“你认为……怎么样？”Think about 考虑，思考；think over 仔细考虑；think of 想起，认为①——______.How do you like the film? ( )A. No, I don't like itB. The people and the musicC. I like it very muchD. Yes, I like it②——It is very interesting.) ____ do you ___ this book? (A. How; think aboutB. How; think ofC. What ; think ofD. What; think6.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.【解析1】a good way to do sth. 一个做某事的办法( ) She is very clever and she can always think of good ways ___ the problem.A. to solveB. solveC. solvingD. solved【解析2】solve v 解决→solution n 解决的办法solve 常与problem 搭配，表示“解决问题”，且问题难度大。