sport

全民健身运动nationwide fitness program中超联赛cheering squad棒球运动记者scribe拉拉队长cher-leader, rooter king掷钱猜先toss运球dribble擦网球net ball擦边球edge ball/ touch ball 抽杀成功hit through大满贯grand slam大力扣杀hammer吊球drop shot点球penalty kick任意球free kick乌龙球own good劲射power shot第一双打first pair第一发球权first inning 第一发球员first server队长袖标（足球）skipper’s armband头号种子选手No.1 seed (player); top seed二流选手scrub/second-rater锋利扣杀razor-sharp smash高难度动作stunner, stunt好出风头的运动员exhibitionist, grandstander花样游泳water ballet临时主教练caretaker coach 抢跑false start; beat the gun入水时水花很少clean entry三连冠three successive championship 险胜cliff-hanging win; narrow victory自行车越野赛cyclo-cross滑板车scooter减肥体操slimnastics日光浴室solarium体育酒吧sports bar申办奥运会bid for the Olympic Games新北京，新奥运New Beijing, Great Olympics绿色奥运，科技奥运，人文奥运green, high-tech and people-friendly Olympic Games球场court 前锋forwards 后卫guards 中锋center 后场backcourt 前场frontcourt 得分后卫point guard 组织后卫shooting guard 大前锋power forward 小前锋small forward 篮框rim,basket 争球jump ball 攻方offense 守方defence计时器shot clock 打成平分tie 加时赛overtime（OT）运球dribbling 身前快速运球speed 双手交替运球crossover 身后运球behind-the-back 腿间运球between－the－leg 转身运球spin 传球pass 胸部传球chest 反弹传球bounce 过顶传球overhead 大力传球baseball－type 身后传球behind－the－back 投篮方式shooting form 直接篮下得分layup 大力灌篮the dunk shot 跳投jump shot 勾手投篮hook shot 投篮命中率field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率3-point FGs 罚球foul shot 罚球线free throw line 篮板rebound 攻方篮板off.rebounds 守方篮板def.rebounds 助攻assists 内线得分points in paint 暂停time－out 卡位screens 人盯人men－to－men defense 区域防守zone defense 盖帽blocking 失误turnovers 撞人犯规charging 阻挡犯规holding 推人犯规pushing 技术犯规technical offence（fouls）常规赛regular season 季后赛playoff游泳Swimming 游泳池swimming pool 更衣室changing room 淋浴shower 跳台diving platform 10米跳台ten-meter platform 5米跳台five-meter platform 3米跳板three-meter springboard 1米跳板one-meter springboard 跳水池diving pool 浅水池non-swimmer's pool 深水池swimmer's pool 出发台starting block 出发起跳starting dive 水线rope with cork floats 泳道swimming lane 终点触线touching the finishing line 计时员timekeeper 救生员lifesaver, lifeguard 陆上练习land drill 蛙泳breaststroke 爬泳crawl stroke 仰泳back stroke 侧泳side stroke 蝶泳butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 踩水treading water 潜泳underwater swimming 人工海浪泳池swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪artificial waves 泳裤swimming trunks 泳衣swimsuit, swimming suit 泳帽swimming cap 比基尼泳衣bikini 比基尼乳罩bikini top 比基尼式泳裤bikini bottom 冲浪surfing 冲浪板surfboard 滑水橇water ski Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马骑马riding 跑马场,赛马场racecourse, racetrack 马球jockey, polo 马球运动员rider 跳跃赛show jumping competition 障碍赛steeplechase 障碍fence 快跑的马trotter 自行车，摩托车Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle 车类运动car 自行车赛车场velodrome, cycling stadium 公路赛road race 计时赛race 追逐赛chase 摩托车motorcycle, motorbike 赛车racing car 赛车驾驶员racing driver 汽车拉力赛rally 水上运动Words of Sports: Water Sports 游泳池swimming pool 游泳swimming 混合泳medley relay 爬泳crawl 蛙式breaststroke 仰式backstroke 自由式freestyle 蝶泳butterfly (stroke) 跳水diving competition 水球water polo水橇water skiing 划船rowing 划艇canoe 赛艇boat race 游艇yacht 皮船kayak 帆船运动sailing 船外马达outboard boat球类运动Games and Competitions 足球football 橄榄球rugby 篮球basketball 排球volleyball 网球tennis 垒球baseball 手球handball 曲棍球hockey 高尔夫球golf 板球cricket 冰球ice hockey 球门员goalkeeper 中线发球centre kick 球门发球goal kick 边线发球throw in, line-out 射门得分to score a goal 对方球门线后触地得分to convert a try 板球运动员batsman 击球运动员batter 单打运动员men's singles 混合双打in the mixed doubles 体育项目Individual Sports 体操gymnastics 体操器械gymnastic apparatus 单杠horizontal bar 双杠parallel bars 吊环rings 秋千trapeze 肋木wall bars 鞍马side horse, pommelled horse 举重weight-lifting 重量级weights 拳击boxing 古典式摔跤Greece-Roman wrestling 揪钮hold, lock 柔道judo 击剑fencing 冬季运动winter sports 滑雪skiing 滑雪板ski 速降滑雪赛,滑降downhill race 障碍滑雪slalom 跳高滑雪比赛ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪ski jump 滑冰ice skating 花样滑冰figure skating 滑旱冰roller skating 雪橇bobsleigh, bobsled 竞技Athletics 跑race 中长跑middle-distance race 长跑运动员long-distance runner 短跑(美作:dash) sprint 400米栏the 400 metre hurdles 马拉松marathon 十项decathlon 越野跑cross-country race 跳跃jump 跳跃运动jumping 跳高high jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)long jump 三级跳triple jump,hop step and jump 撑竿跳pole vault 投掷throw 投掷运动throwing 推铅球putting the shot,shot put 掷铁饼throwing the discus 掷链锤throwing the hammer掷标枪throwing the javelin 竞走walk 网球Tennis 网球运动tennis 草地网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球场grass court 球拍racket 球拍夹racket press （球拍的）弦gut, string 触线球line ball 底线球baseline ball 边线球sideline ball 直线球straight ball 边线直线球down-the-line shot 斜线球crosscourt 高球high ball,lob 低球low ball 长球long shot 短球short shot 削球cut 抽球smash 跃起抽球jump smash 旋转球spin 抽低球low drive 截击空中球volley 低截球low volley 深球deep ball 重球heavy ball 落网球net 平击球flat stroke 平抽球flat drive 重发球let 机会球fluke,set-up,easy 击触地球ground stroke 打出边线的球wide 高球扣杀overhead smash,overhand smash 局game 盘set 一平fifteen all 二平thirty all 三平forty all 局末平分, 盘末平局deuce 一方得零分的一局love game 双误, 两次发球失误double fault 两跳，还击前球着地两次‘not up’ 发球线service line 前场fore court 后场back court 中点centre mark 发球员server 接球员receiver 篮球运动；篮球Basketball 篮板backboard 球场的后场backcourt 后卫backcourtman 控球ball control 背后传球behind-the-back pass 前锋cornerman 中锋center 撞人charge 胸前传球chest pass 空心球clean shot <美俚>篮球运动员cager 双方犯规double foul 运球dribble 罚球foul shot 罚球free throw 罚球区free throw lane 罚球线free throw line 全场紧逼full-court press 投篮goal 后卫guard 打手犯规hack。