专题复习-短文改错课件
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高考英语专题复习——短文改错 PPT课件 图文
1.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.
the
2.We are one family and live under a same roof.
the
3. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher.
03.02.2020
_A__t_ Christmas Eve, Jim went with his
on
介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住
father to choose 冠词连词需关注
the
a
Christmas tree. 动词形
They
_c_h__o__o__s_e
chose
a big one. It was almost as_t_a__l_l_e_r as the room!
4. What a fun it is to go swimming in summer.
1. The food was expensive and the service was good. (2002)
but
2. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very
Steps of correcting a composition:
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐句找错）
interesting. (2006)
the
2.We are one family and live under a same roof.
the
3. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher.
03.02.2020
_A__t_ Christmas Eve, Jim went with his
on
介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住
father to choose 冠词连词需关注
the
a
Christmas tree. 动词形
They
_c_h__o__o__s_e
chose
a big one. It was almost as_t_a__l_l_e_r as the room!
4. What a fun it is to go swimming in summer.
1. The food was expensive and the service was good. (2002)
but
2. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very
Steps of correcting a composition:
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea .(浏览全文，掌握大意）
2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.（分句阅读，逐句找错）
interesting. (2006)
高考二轮复习短文改错课件(共35张PPT)
well
1. 与形容词的的混用；
2.否定副词的添加或删除。
副词
3.副词与动词的固定搭配；
4. however，therefore等逻辑关 系副词的误用
形容词
1. The popular actors are so attractive that you
absolute can’t miss this part.
absolutely
2. I’m very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine.excited
3. It is my favouritest way to spend the summer vacation. favourite
4. My mum makes the better biscuits in the
• 二、做改错题需要遵循的原则： • 1. 不错不改。（即若把一个正确的词改为
另一种正确的表达方式不给分。）
• 2 不能改变原意。（例如：Drive will be safer. 只能把Drive改成Driving, 不能把Drive改成 Drivers。）
• 3 多改不给分。（从第十一处不给分——不要 以为改卷老师不会数！）
3. The majority of my class joine∧d the activity.
4. He will go to the university in ninext year.
5. It is true that time is grea∧t value
of
“be of+抽象名词”相当于相应的形容词 这类抽象名词前我们可用一些形容词，如: great, little, some, any, no, not much等来修饰抽 象名词，用以说明程度：
1. 与形容词的的混用；
2.否定副词的添加或删除。
副词
3.副词与动词的固定搭配；
4. however，therefore等逻辑关 系副词的误用
形容词
1. The popular actors are so attractive that you
absolute can’t miss this part.
absolutely
2. I’m very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine.excited
3. It is my favouritest way to spend the summer vacation. favourite
4. My mum makes the better biscuits in the
• 二、做改错题需要遵循的原则： • 1. 不错不改。（即若把一个正确的词改为
另一种正确的表达方式不给分。）
• 2 不能改变原意。（例如：Drive will be safer. 只能把Drive改成Driving, 不能把Drive改成 Drivers。）
• 3 多改不给分。（从第十一处不给分——不要 以为改卷老师不会数！）
3. The majority of my class joine∧d the activity.
4. He will go to the university in ninext year.
5. It is true that time is grea∧t value
of
“be of+抽象名词”相当于相应的形容词 这类抽象名词前我们可用一些形容词，如: great, little, some, any, no, not much等来修饰抽 象名词，用以说明程度：
中考专题复习短文改错PPT课件
2.It was real very dangerous. You might have injured
yourself. really
2．比较级的混用或误用
1.They made people healthier and live long.
longer
2. He is much more taller than Li Ming..
无提 示词
考题分析
填入括号中所给单词的适当形式
动词；名词； 形容词 ；副词 ；代 词；数词等实词 (7个提示词)
在空白处填入一个适当的词
一般为冠词； 介词；连词 等虚词 （3个空白格）
.
共10题 每小题1.5分 共15分
17
2020/5/15
三单
固定搭配
过去式（分 词）
动词
V-ing
动词不定式
时态变化、主
seeing
Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.
likes
When everything ready, the party began.
was
.
35
II. 名词数
区分：单/复数；可数/不可数；所有格
不可数名词：progress,
2018
EDUCATION PRACTICE SESSION PPT
把握方向，突出重点， 提高中考复习教学的实效性
遵义航天中学
粟文君
.
1
•
初三复习阶段非常重要。在这一阶段，教
师要帮助学生复习并查漏补缺，使其系统和全
面地掌握所学知识，提升综合运用语言的能力，
以便学生在中考中能获得好成绩，并为其高中
高考英语短文改错专题复习ppt课件
5
常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下 几个方面：一是语法方面，主要测试动 词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动 词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词 和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、 冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并 列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。
6
二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人 物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的 数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并 列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间 的先后顺序等。
2015安徽卷： You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out
wishes
permitted
17
2016福建卷： If you have interests
soon.
in it, reply to me
2016陕西卷： They have all
sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it. sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. courses
likes
13
3.I
will like to know where you were born. would 4.I would like you read it again.
to
5.My father mustn’t have said such a thing.
couldn’t /can’t
(3) 主动语态和被动语态的混用 。
常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下 几个方面：一是语法方面，主要测试动 词时态和语态，非谓语动词和短语动 词；名词、代词的各种形式，形容词 和副词以及比较等级的用法；连词、 冠词、介词；主谓一致；简单句、并 列句和复合句，以及倒装、省略句等。
6
二是在行文逻辑方面，主要考查人 物的性别及相应的物主代词或物的 数量及相应的物主代词，句子的并 列、递进、转折、因果关系；时间 的先后顺序等。
2015安徽卷： You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out
wishes
permitted
17
2016福建卷： If you have interests
soon.
in it, reply to me
2016陕西卷： They have all
sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like it. sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. courses
likes
13
3.I
will like to know where you were born. would 4.I would like you read it again.
to
5.My father mustn’t have said such a thing.
couldn’t /can’t
(3) 主动语态和被动语态的混用 。
高考短文改错专题复习课件
要是因为和传统的短文改错相比，新课标短
文改错每行可能有两个错误。二是因为设错 的内容多为考生在平常进行语言操练时常犯 的错误。比如：写作中用到的关键词，语言
学习中的负迁移现象，容易忽视的虚词、小 品词等。做好短文改错题应注重以下技巧：
应试点睛
1．“规范性”原则：要严格按照示范规定的 符号改错。要记住“——”、“∧”、“\”分 别表示错词纠正、缺词填补、多词删除。切忌 用文字说明或用箭头表示。
3．复读全文，检查核对。
回头重读全文验证答案，将初步改错的短文 再次细读。在复读检查过程中，既要重视文 字、句子的字面意思，又要弄清文字段落的 内在含义和内在逻辑关系及篇章结构。看错 误类型的比例是否得当(错词、缺词和多词 比例一般为：8：1：1或7:2:1)、前后逻辑是 否一致、有无前后矛盾等现象。
得法者，事半功倍
短文改错口诀
动词形，名词数， 冠词连词常光顾， 还要注意形和副； 习惯用法要记住； 非谓语，细辨别， 句子成分多分析， 代词格，细领悟； 逻辑错误须关注，
When I was in high school , most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle ,that was only one hundred yuan . I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty . You can imagine what much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
文改错每行可能有两个错误。二是因为设错 的内容多为考生在平常进行语言操练时常犯 的错误。比如：写作中用到的关键词，语言
学习中的负迁移现象，容易忽视的虚词、小 品词等。做好短文改错题应注重以下技巧：
应试点睛
1．“规范性”原则：要严格按照示范规定的 符号改错。要记住“——”、“∧”、“\”分 别表示错词纠正、缺词填补、多词删除。切忌 用文字说明或用箭头表示。
3．复读全文，检查核对。
回头重读全文验证答案，将初步改错的短文 再次细读。在复读检查过程中，既要重视文 字、句子的字面意思，又要弄清文字段落的 内在含义和内在逻辑关系及篇章结构。看错 误类型的比例是否得当(错词、缺词和多词 比例一般为：8：1：1或7:2:1)、前后逻辑是 否一致、有无前后矛盾等现象。
得法者，事半功倍
短文改错口诀
动词形，名词数， 冠词连词常光顾， 还要注意形和副； 习惯用法要记住； 非谓语，细辨别， 句子成分多分析， 代词格，细领悟； 逻辑错误须关注，
When I was in high school , most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle ,that was only one hundred yuan . I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty . You can imagine what much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
短文改错讲解优质课件PPT
learned
▪ D.根据连词的对称性原则确定时态
▪ I remembered her words and calm down.
▪ 5)语态的错误规律和改正方法
2021/02/01
7
▪ 语态的错误主要是该用被动语态时却用了主 动语态.例如:The librarian will write to you,
and let you know when the book you want
has returned.
been
▪ 6)非谓语动词的错误规律和改正方法
▪ A.根据动词的基本用法确定错误
▪ I had always wanted return to the village
after moving away.
prepare for it.
preparing
2021/02/01
9
▪ 7)形容词和副词的错误规律和改正方法
▪ A.根据形容词和副词的基本用法确定错误
▪ I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. wonderful
▪ B.根据形容词和副词比较级的用法确定错误 As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.
teacher talked to me.
my
▪ C.根据代词的基本用法确定错误
2021/02/01
5
▪ And I can’t forget the good food you cooked for I.
▪ 4)动词时态的错误规律和改正方法 me
高三英语专题复习课件小专题短文改错ppt.ppt
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
...After the bath he looked energy and refreshed.
energetic
Dear Jack,
还要注意形和副： 词性转换
I am terrible sorry that I won't be able to
terribly
go to your birthday party this Saturday
afternoon...
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
problems I have been experiencing.
Swim is good for our health. Swimming
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
从使用情况来看，闭胸式的使用比较 广泛。 敞开式 盾构之 中有挤 压式盾 构、全 部敞开 式盾构 ，但在 近些年 的城市 地下工 程施工 中已很 少使用 ，在此 不再说 明。
3. 非谓语动词
错误
doing 主动、正在进行 非谓语动词 done 被动、已完成
to do 目的、将来
I really wan∧t share with you some of the to
6.Water pollution often bring on disease. brings
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your hope that you can figure out a good way of settling the matter. 【2013陕西】 We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. our
【2012 重庆】
I was happy when the toys worked, but when things went wrong, I got angry and broke it.
Unfortunately
fortunately，luckily，obviously，naturally， interestingly，similarly...
解决方案
1. 修饰动词，形容词或整个句子用副词。 2. 关注比较级和最高级的使用。
六、 代词格，细领悟
【2014辽宁】 We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we
∨
to
八、句子成分多分析
不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境 要选择不同的词语。这些都有待于我们对句子结构和 句子成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。 【2015 新课标全国II】 ...he turned around and found where his parents were missing. 或 that 【2015 四川】 How do you think I should do?
What
九、逻辑错误须关注
与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻 辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴，人名、地名、时间、 方位等方面的错误常是这类错误的考查对象。 【2015 新课标全国I】 There the air is clean or the mountains are green. 【2014 浙江】 A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. and and
∨
a
二、动词形
Tony was scared and begun to cry. 【2015· 新课标全国II】
began
If they will give me some information I will tell you.
提醒：在含有时间、条件状语从句的复合句中， 主句用将来时态，从句中则用一般现在时态。
改错步骤
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea . 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes. 3. Read the passage again, check your answers.
Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Every time you correct them, you will make progress.
At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his on 介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住
____
father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose _________ 动词形
chose
a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! _______ tall 还要注意形和副 They put _______ them in the corner of the sitting it 代词格，细领悟
How to correct a composition
短文改错
动词 连词
名词
Error Correction
冠词 代词
介词 形容词 副词
一、冠词
As result, the plants are growing somewhere.
【2014 新课标全国I】 There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. 【2014 新课标全国II】
them
七、介词、短语要记住．
主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，错误表现形式 主要有多词、少词和搭配错误。 【2015 新课标全国I】 Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. with 【2014 新课标全国I】 We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening music.
to
【2015· 新课标全国II】
A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. told
提醒：看动词是充当谓语还是非谓语
四、名词数
【2015 新课标全国I】
The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.
五、还要注意形和副
Dad and I were terrible worried. 【2015 新课标全国II】
terribly
I learned that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.
【2012全国新课标】
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
less
Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.
The students as well as the teacher likes the film. like
就前/远原则 ：as well as; together with; with; rather than; like; but….
三、非谓语，细辨别
I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. sitting 【2015浙江】 I really want share with you some of the ∧ problems I have been experiencing. 【2015 四川】
room. Kate was ＼covered it with a lot of 动词形 Christmas _______ light. The sitting room looked lights 名词数 really beautifully at the moment. There was _____________ beautiful 还要注意形和副 a fire burn in the fire place, and the Christmas burning 非谓语，细辨别 tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim or his 逻辑错误须关注 and parents singing and dancing happily. ∧ were 动词形
air 不可数：furniture; fun; homework；housework; news；progress; advice; information; equipment; furniture; baggage; luggage等。
In their opinions, they should have more holidays. opinion 记清一些用于固定词组中名词的特殊用法如： in one’s opinion keep one’s word take measures to do sth. take action to do sth.
【2012 重庆】
I was happy when the toys worked, but when things went wrong, I got angry and broke it.
Unfortunately
fortunately，luckily，obviously，naturally， interestingly，similarly...
解决方案
1. 修饰动词，形容词或整个句子用副词。 2. 关注比较级和最高级的使用。
六、 代词格，细领悟
【2014辽宁】 We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we
∨
to
八、句子成分多分析
不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语境 要选择不同的词语。这些都有待于我们对句子结构和 句子成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。 【2015 新课标全国II】 ...he turned around and found where his parents were missing. 或 that 【2015 四川】 How do you think I should do?
What
九、逻辑错误须关注
与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻 辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴，人名、地名、时间、 方位等方面的错误常是这类错误的考查对象。 【2015 新课标全国I】 There the air is clean or the mountains are green. 【2014 浙江】 A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. and and
∨
a
二、动词形
Tony was scared and begun to cry. 【2015· 新课标全国II】
began
If they will give me some information I will tell you.
提醒：在含有时间、条件状语从句的复合句中， 主句用将来时态，从句中则用一般现在时态。
改错步骤
1. Go through the whole passage to get a general idea . 2. Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes. 3. Read the passage again, check your answers.
Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Every time you correct them, you will make progress.
At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his on 介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住
____
father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose _________ 动词形
chose
a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! _______ tall 还要注意形和副 They put _______ them in the corner of the sitting it 代词格，细领悟
How to correct a composition
短文改错
动词 连词
名词
Error Correction
冠词 代词
介词 形容词 副词
一、冠词
As result, the plants are growing somewhere.
【2014 新课标全国I】 There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. 【2014 新课标全国II】
them
七、介词、短语要记住．
主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，错误表现形式 主要有多词、少词和搭配错误。 【2015 新课标全国I】 Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. with 【2014 新课标全国I】 We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening music.
to
【2015· 新课标全国II】
A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop. told
提醒：看动词是充当谓语还是非谓语
四、名词数
【2015 新课标全国I】
The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.
五、还要注意形和副
Dad and I were terrible worried. 【2015 新课标全国II】
terribly
I learned that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.
【2012全国新课标】
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
less
Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.
The students as well as the teacher likes the film. like
就前/远原则 ：as well as; together with; with; rather than; like; but….
三、非谓语，细辨别
I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. sitting 【2015浙江】 I really want share with you some of the ∧ problems I have been experiencing. 【2015 四川】
room. Kate was ＼covered it with a lot of 动词形 Christmas _______ light. The sitting room looked lights 名词数 really beautifully at the moment. There was _____________ beautiful 还要注意形和副 a fire burn in the fire place, and the Christmas burning 非谓语，细辨别 tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim or his 逻辑错误须关注 and parents singing and dancing happily. ∧ were 动词形
air 不可数：furniture; fun; homework；housework; news；progress; advice; information; equipment; furniture; baggage; luggage等。
In their opinions, they should have more holidays. opinion 记清一些用于固定词组中名词的特殊用法如： in one’s opinion keep one’s word take measures to do sth. take action to do sth.