@口译与听力(口译部分)试题
口译与听力-00602-2002
2002 Lesson Two p286 p228Traffic congestion is becoming serious problem worldwide, and the pace of road-widening projects is unable to keep up with growing transportation needs.Therefore, the only solution has been to create intelligent traffic management system,combining GPS(Global Positioning System) and GIS(Geographic Information System) technology to bring greater convenience to drivers and increase efficiency in transportation industries.During the decade from 1987 to 1997, GPS matured rapidly, becoming a system with many practical applications.But what advantages can this system, which is supported by 26 satellites, bring to transportation users and car owners.Installing a GPS navigation system in each bus would enable drivers to know their exact location, direction and speed at any time.Moreover, the GPS wireless modem system would send this information torelay stations along the highway, which would then transmit it to traffic-control centers.GPS could thus enable transportation companies to keep close track of the whereabouts of their vehicles and optimize scheduling, greatly increasing the efficiency of fleet management.Because companies would also be able to calculate their operating costs more accurately, they could save on unnecessary investment in vehicles as well.As for benefits to passengers, GPS would improve service quality and free them from the worry of insufficient information.Aside from information on vehicle position, with additional software GPS could also provide continually updated information on arrival times, help passengers make transfer decisions and saving them considerable time.New application for GPS are being developed at a rapid rate in areas from transportation to recreation (boating, golf).We can only imagine the variety of applications that will be possible in the future when GPS technology becomes even more mature in the future.。
自考本科口译与听力听力模拟测试题一
自考本科《口译与听力》听力模拟测试题（一）SECTION ONE STATEMENT (10%)In this section you will hear 10 statements At the end of the statement, you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following 10 questions. You will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Now listen to the statements.Question 1What does Dr Johnson think of the visiting economist?A.He thinks highly of the visiting economist.B.He respects the visiting economist very much.C.He hates the visiting economist.D.He looks down upon the visiting economist.Question 2What is the job of the speaker?A.The speaker is self-employed.B.The speaker is jobless.C.The speaker is a social security official.D.The speaker is a professional baby-sitter.How many passengers are carried a year?A.13 million.B.30 million.C. 3 million.D.31 million.Question 4Where did the speaker think they were supposed to meet?A.On the platform.B.On the train.C.Near the stairs.D.At the information desk.Question 5What does the speaker mean?A.The person failed to send in the orders to the Investors Group.B.The person didn't come to meet him last weekC.The speaker forgot to tell the person something.D.The speaker doesn' t want to meet the person.Question 6What is the profession of the speaker?B.Typist.D Mathematician.C.Lecturer.Question 7What is being described?A.Telephone.B.Telegraph.C.Microfilm.D.Microscope.Question 8How does the speaker feel about the policemen?A.They didn't help much.B.Fortunately the policemen arrived.C.The policemen didn't come at all.D.When the policemen arrived, it's already too late.Question 9How is John's company?A.It no longer exists.B.It has just started operation.C.It is operating at a loss.D.It is making a profit.Question 10Where is Dr. Smith now?A.In Mexico.B.In California.C.In the city.D.In New Mexico.SECTION TWO CONVERSATION (10%)In this section you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the of each conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer two questions. You will hear everything ONCE ONLYQuestions 11 and 12 are based on conversation one.Question 11What does the woman complain to Head Waiter?A.There is something wrong with the table.B.One waiter was impolite to them.C.They have been offered the wrong dishes.D.They have been waiting for too long for their meal.Question 12What excuse does Head Waiter give?A.The dishes they ordered are being prepared.B.Their staff has been kept unusually busy.C.The woman hasn't ordered dishes.D There was an accident with the cook.Questions 13 and 14 are based on conversation two. Question 13What does the woman think of the party?A.It's too bad.B.It's in a mess.C.It's OK.D.It's terrible.Question 14Why doesn't the woman enjoy the party?A.Because it is bad.B.Because she is a bit tired.C Because her friends are not there.D Because she is hungry.Questions I5 and 16 are based on conversation three. Question 15What is the most probable job of the woman?A.Secretary.B.Boss.C.Salesgirl.D.Driver.Question 16Whom will the man have lunch with on Monday?A.The woman.B.An interviewee.C.His wife.D.His Japanese agent.Questions 17 and 18 are based on conversation four Question 17Why does the woman ask the man to open the telegram?A.Because she hates opening telegrams.B.Because her hands are full.C.Because she knows the man likes opening telegrams.D.Because she doesn't know how to open telegrams.Question 18What will follow the telegram?A. A letter.B.Another telegram.C. A call.D. A visit.Questions 19 and 20 are based on conversation five. Question 19Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In the office.C.At a restaurant.D.At school.Question 20What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a running noseB.She has a headacheC.She has a stomachache.D.She has a fever.SECTION THREE NEWS (15%)In this section you will hear two items of new. A the end of each item of news, you will be given 50 seconds to answer the questions ow will hear everything TWICE.Questions 2I through 25 are based on news item one.Question 21What is the news about?A.The economic relationship between India and Pakistan.B.Peace in south Asia.C.Peace talks between India and Pakistan.D.The cultural exchange age between India and Pakistan.Question 22Who will meet on Wednesday?A.Senior foreign ministry representatives from India and Pakistan.B.Senior foreign ministry representatives from America, India and Pakistan.C.Foreign secretaries from America, India and Pakistan.D.Foreign secretaries from India and Pakistan.Question 23What subject is the prior concern of Pakistan?A.Nuclear restraint.B.CBMs.C.The dispute over Kashmir.D.The economic dispute.Question 24Which is the main source of tension between India and Pakistan?A.Nuclear weapons.B.The dispute over Kashmir.C.The trade conflicts.D.The cultural differences.Question 25Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Both India and Pakistan were colonies of Britain.B.India and Pakistan have fought three wars over Kashmir.C.India and Pakistan won their independence in 1947.D. Both India and Pakistan are nuclear-armed countries.Questions 26 through 30 are based on news item two.Question 26What is this piece of news about?A.The rules covering the planting of GM crops in EU.B.The rules covering the planting of GM crops in Britain.C.The probable approval of planting GM crops commercially in Britain.D.The probable approval of planting GM crops commercially in EU.Question 27Where has GM maize got a growing license?A.In Scotland.B.In EU.C.In Welsh.D.In England.Question 28Which of the following is NOT true?A.The commercial planting of GM crops will possibly get approved in Britain.B.The commercial planting of GM crops has met opposition from thepublic.C.The commercial planting of GM crops has been approved in EU.D.The commercial planting of GM crops has warmly welcomed by the public.Question 29Which of the following statements is NOT included in Patrick Holden's opinion on the approval of the commercial growing of genetically modified crops?A.It may cause overall commercialization.B.It may cause environmental problems.C.It may be a threat to the UK's capacity to produce GM-free crops.D.It may cause riots in the country.Question 30Which of the following is correct?A.Before the GM maize seed is approved by UK ministers, it needs to be endorsed by the Scottish and Welsh authorities.B.After the GM maize seed is approved by UK ministers, it needs to be endorsed Scottish and Welsh authorities.C.The government will make quick decision.D.The final decisions have to be made by the Scottish and Welsh 备注：本资料所有模拟测试题来源于何勇斌、王蓉主编的《口译与听力》（应考训练.听力分册）一书，版权归原作者所有。
中级口译真题：听力部分完整版(含原文)
2014年3月中级口译真题：听力部分完整版第一部分听力（原文和解析）SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST (45 minutes)Part A: Spot DictationDirection:In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage ONLY ONCE.Good afternoon, folks! Today's topic is try jogging for fitness. When we run for fitness, exercise and pleasure, it is commonly called jogging. Jogging has become very popular in recent years. The popularity of jogging today stems from several factors. First, jogging is one of the most efficient forms of exercise. As a rule, a person jogging burns up more calories per minute than in most other sports. Running, like biking, swimming, and brisk walking, is an aerobic exercise. Such an exercise uses a great deal of oxygen. In addition, it increases the heart rate. Aerobic exercise strengthens the heart muscle so that it pumps more efficiently. This kind of exercise is also one of the best ways to improve our general health and capacity of our lungs. Jogging is also popular because almost every one of us can take part. Jogging is an activity that doesn't require any unusual skills or special coordination. Jogging is relaxing and fun. Finally, it can be done alone, with another person or in a group. For anyone who runs more than 20 miles a week, it is important to have good running shoes. Tennis shoes or sneakers won't do. Running produces stress that is three times greater than the stress of walking. With this added stress to our feet and legs, we need good shoes. The shoes should be replaced when they are worn out or worn unevenly. Cold weather poses a few problems for us joggers. The main hazard in winter-running is slipping on ice or snow. There is no danger of freezing our lungs, because our body warms the air before it reaches our lungs. In winter, we should be sure to cover the head and keep our feet as dry and warm as possible. It's best to wear layers of clothing. In summer, we must be careful not to dry out. So it is important for us to drink plenty of water on hot, humid days. The best summer wear is loose-fitting and light-colored.【解析】本文属于一个小演讲类文章，主要围绕慢跑健身try jogging for fitness的话题展开，后面进一步详细分析了慢跑流行的三个原因，最后演讲者也对选择合适的跑鞋和分季节穿衣进行慢跑给出了相关建议。
口译三级模拟试题及答案
口译三级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解1. 根据所听材料，选择正确的答案。
A. 公司年会B. 产品发布会C. 学术研讨会D. 政府新闻发布会听录音材料，回答以下问题：问题1：会议的主要目的是什么？问题2：会议的举办地点在哪里？2. 听以下对话，回答以下问题。
问题1：对话中提到了哪些人？问题2：他们讨论的主题是什么？二、口译实践1. 请将以下英文句子翻译成中文，并进行口译。
English: "The company has decided to invest in renewable energy sources due to the increasing environmental concerns."2. 请将以下中文段落翻译成英文，并进行口译。
Chinese: "随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才，以适应不断变化的世界。
"三、即兴口译1. 根据以下情景，进行即兴口译。
情景：一位外国游客在询问如何到达市中心的博物馆。
2. 根据以下主题，进行即兴口译。
主题：介绍中国的传统春节习俗。
四、综合测试1. 请根据以下材料，进行口译。
材料：一篇关于国际贸易的新闻报道。
2. 请根据以下材料，进行口译。
材料：一段关于环境保护的演讲。
答案：一、听力理解1. 问题1答案：B. 产品发布会问题2答案：会议的举办地点在市中心的国际会议中心。
2. 问题1答案：对话中提到了两位同事和一位经理。
问题2答案：他们讨论的主题是即将到来的项目截止日期。
二、口译实践1. 中文翻译及口译：公司决定投资可再生能源，因为环境问题日益严重。
2. 英文翻译及口译：随着全球化的不断深入，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
我们需要培养具有国际视野的人才，以适应不断变化的世界。
三、即兴口译1. 口译示例：您可以乘坐地铁2号线直达市中心，然后在博物馆站下车即可。
2. 口译示例：在中国，春节是最重要的传统节日之一。
口译与听力unit15-a
口译与听力unit15-a1. This university has a world-wide reputation for the effectiveness of its training program.这所大学因培训项目的高效率而闻名于世。
2. We should manage to house and feed the poor.我们得设法解决贫民的食宿问题。
3. A large conference centre is already being prepared.一个大型的会议中心正在做准备。
4. The World Health Organization says climate change will bring positive and negative health impacts.世界卫生组织说，气候变化能够为健康带来正面和负面的影响。
5. The church dominates the entire town.那座教堂俯临全城。
6. Apart from saving you time, it also brings in a world of information and knowledge and acquaints you with the latest happenings in your fields of interest.除了能够为你节省时间，它也能将你带入到一个信息和知识的世界，它能让你接触到你所感兴趣领域里最新的信息。
7. What is more, Hong Kong has a contingent of high-quality civil servants, large numbers of successful entrepreneurs and an array of professional talents.尤其重要的是，香港有一支素质较高的公务员队伍，有一大批成功的企业家和各行各业的优秀人才。
2023年口译与听力真题
口译和听力真题1、南京市是中国著名七大古所有之一，秦淮河是它最经典景点之一。
Nanjing is one of seven Chinese ancient city , one of its famous spot is Qinhuai River.2、越来越多中国人开始花时间到此前不常常去健身中心或体育场去做健美操。
More and more Chinese people than ever are beginning to spend more their free time doing keep fit exercise in the Gym and sports center where they seldom go .3、20数年来，中国开展了双边合作、区域合作、多边合作等多种形式国际空间合作。
In twenty years, Chinese carried out international cooperation just like bilateral cooperation、regional cooperation and multi-lateral cooperation.4、面临周围邻国货币贬值压力，中国冒着出口瓦解危险，保持住其货汇率稳定。
Pressed by neighbor’s currency depreciation , China maintained the stabilization of currency at the risk of export meltdown.5、到1998年12月底，深圳合计同意外商投资项目达22050个。
By the end of Dec. 1998, there are altogether 22,050 foreign investmentprojects approved.6、新闻是一种相对自由词汇。
我认为，第一，新闻应当不受限制；第二，新闻应当对社会负责；第三，新闻应当增进社会稳定和进步。
《口译与听力》复习试卷真题
口译与听力复习卷子I．Part One ListeningI. Listen to the conversation carefully and choose the best answer best answer toeach question you hear1. A. Dreaming B. StudyingC. Losing touchD. Reading2. A. He’s been reading a boring book.B. He’s been losing touch with reality.C. He’s been drifting off.D. He’s been up late studying.3. A. She sat with Brian in theB. She gave Brian a pink rose.C. She brought Brian some refreshmentsD. She said that Brian looked rested and refreshed.4. A. Because he didn’t like cookies.B. Because he wasn’t sure who brought the cookies.C. Because he was losing touch with reality.D. Because the girl in the dream brought the cookies.5. A. To share refreshments with the girl in the dreamB. To share refreshments with Kelly.C. To share refreshments with Freud.D. To share refreshments with a lovely lady.参考答案：1-5 A D C B DII. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing wordsSometimes scientists or artists will see an everyday object and become 6〔inspired〕 . Likewise, many breakthroughs in science and inspiration in the artscome during dreams. In the sciences, for example, a German ____7(chemist)_______, F.A. Kebule von Stradonitz, with is tail in its mouth. He said that this dream led him to his visualization of the benzene molecule. The dream helped him with the conceptualizationhe needed in order to build a model of this molecule.Similar stories can be found in the arts. These is a famous English poem _____8(entitled)_____“Kuble Khan〞written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Coleridgesaid that he created the poem during a dream and that the minute he woke up, he began towrite it down. While he was doing this, a visitor came to see him and 9(interrupted) his writing. When he returned to his desk to finish the poem, he found he could not. Hehad forgotten it. But, on the bright side, critics still 10(consider) it one of hisbest poems, even though it is unfinished.III. Listen to the passage twice and answer thefollowing questions briefly11. What kind of sport is bungee jumping参考答案：A sport for young daredevils and thrill seekers.12. What do bungee jumpers do参考答案：They jump from bridges, cranes and balloons.13. What equipment must bungee jumpers use参考答案：Cords that are like giant rubber bands.14. Why do the Pentecost Islanders leap from the towers参考答案：To show courage and ensure a good crop of yams.15. Mention some popular bungee jumping places.参考答案：California, New Zealand and France.II．Part Two Note Taking16. 参考答案：热带植物、沙漠、瀑布、陨石坑以及洞穴使绵延780公里的夏威夷国家公园成为了一个旅游胜地。
口译与听力复习资料2
汉译英部分1.这次研讨会圆满完成了预定日程，今天就要闭幕了。
Having completely accomplished its goals as scheduled, the seminar comes to an end today.2.我们可利用科学的手段把文物的损毁减少到最低限度。
We can use scientific means to reduce to the minimum the damages to the relics.3.根本的出路在于努力推动建立公正合理的国际经济新秩序。
The ultimate solution is to promote the establishment of a new fair and reasonable international economic order.4.我们相信还有扩大双边贸易的可能。
We believe there is still possibility of expanding bilateral trade.5.许多毕业生选择到中国西部地区工作。
A lot of graduates have chosen to work in the western areas of China.6.许多毕业生决心为我国的西部大开发战略贡献力量。
A lot of graduates are determined to contribute to our country's grand development strategy of the west regions.7.我们需要改革教学方法，提高教学质量。
We need to reform the teaching methods in order to upgrade the quality of teaching.8.为期四天的展览会将展示先进的环保技术与设备。
The four-day exhibition will display advanced technologies and equipments of environmental protection.9.世界知识产权组织的成员国现有171个。
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口译与听力（口译部分）课程代码：00602（考试时间60分钟满分50分）（本试卷共4页）汉译英（20分）第一部分从汉代起，西安就已经是一座在中外国际交流中十分重要的城市。
著名的丝绸之路始于此地。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 世界银行的使命是建立一种机制，为恢复和发展经济提供长期所需的外汇。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 落后的教育和人才的缺乏是中国成功实施西部大开发战略的最大障碍。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 联合国儿童基金会将在2001-2005年间向中国提供200万美元的援助。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 上海将建设一条全长33公里的磁悬浮铁路，连接浦东国际机场和龙阳路地铁站。
这项工程将采用德国的技术。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 面对旅游市场的需求，中国以培养翻译导游人员为主要特点的旅游教育应势而生。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 北方交通大学是教育部直属的全国重点大学。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 8. 自从1949年建国以来，我国一直重视发展体育事业，在所有各种赛事中都取得了优异的成绩。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 9. 我以全体运动员的名义，保证为了体育的光荣和我们各运动队的荣誉，以真正的体育道德精神参加本届奥林匹克运动会，尊重并遵守运动会的各项规则。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 10. 在亚洲奥委会代表大会上，中国以43票赞成，22票反对，6票弃权当选为第十一届亚运会主办国。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 11. 通向开发区的高速路计划在月底建成通车。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 12. 这场金融危机是在经济全球化趋势加速发展的国际背景下发生的，给世人提供了重要的启示。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 13. 世界经济全球化的发展趋势已成为不可逆转的历史潮流，以信息化为基础，以网络经济为代表的新经济正蓬勃发展。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 14. 北方交通大学现有教职工2700余人，其中有院士3人、教授164人、副教授403人。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 15.到2001年，211工程项目中，重点建设院36校达101所，重点学科达602个，国家总投资额达32亿元人民币。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 16. 多年以来中国政府在保持生态平衡、保护环境、消灭贫困、控制人口增长和改善人民的生活条件等方面做出了不遗余力的努力。
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________世界知识产权组织的成员国现有171个，几乎占全世界国家的90%。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 中国五十六个民族的风俗和文化是中国的宝贵财富，也是中国最重要的旅游资源之一。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 知识经济已初现端倪，新兴产业层出不穷。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 中国的优势项目有男子体操、跳水、乒乓球，女子竞走、射击和女子游泳。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二部分 英译汉（10分） They also had a look at who use the most cereals and it is not very surprising to Yugoslavia, and Romania. This is because in those countries, traditionally ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分现场口语翻译（录音）（20分）Passage 1Singapore also has many faces. The city surprises visitors with its many languages, cultures, races and religions. Chinese, Malays and Indians all live side by side. Besides these main groups, Indonesians, Arabs, Eurasians, Europeans and many others also call Singapore home. They all add their dish of spice to Singapore’s rich cultural blend. The mix of traditional costumes, cuisines and festivals makes Singapore sizzle with activity and color. A variety of festivals throughout the year offers visitors a taste of the major cultures and religions.Passage 2Instead we will continue to take the fight to terrorists. Over the pas several years, I have intensified our effort on all fronts in this battle—apprehending terrorists wherever they are and bringing them to justice; disrupting terrorist operations; deepening counter-terrorism cooperation with our allies; and isolating nations that support terrorism; protecting our computer networks; improving transportation security; combating the threat of nuclear, chemical and biological weapons; giving law enforcement the best counter-terrorism tools available.Passage 3近年来，中国的经济发展态势良好，家庭收入持续增长。