Uint 4 高中英语课本短语和词组检测
人教版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 重点单词扩展运用检测(含答案)
※rescue＝rescue sb. 援救某人e to an end 结束；终结the end of在……末端the end of到……末为止（用于完成时）the end最后；终于3.damage n. & vt. 损失；损害damage . . . 对……造成损害damage one’s 损害某人的健康4.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪ruins成为废墟；毁灭ruin成为废墟；毁灭※ruin one’s / 毁掉某人的希望/健康自我毁灭5.injure vt. 损害；伤害伤员do an sb. 伤害某人6.in shock震惊；吃惊be a shock ... 使……震惊be shocked / ... 对……感到震惊be shocked sth. 因做某事而感到震惊be shocked ... 对……感到震惊7.trap vt. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境※被困在……中，陷在……中trap sb. ( ) sth. 诱骗某人(做)某事※ a trap 给……设圈套a trap落入圈套8.bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏bury one’s face/head one’s hands用手捂住脸/头= 埋头于/专心于……9.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处(常与介词搭配) v. 保护；掩蔽；躲避；遮蔽※shelter 躲避……the shelter 在……的庇护下※shelter... ... 保护……免受……effort共同努力effort尽力effort不遗余力effort毫不费力11.calm vt. & vi. (使)平静，(使)镇静adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm 平静下来；镇静下来calm sb. /sth. 使……平静；使……镇静/ / calm保持镇静12.strike vt. & vi. (struck，struck/stricken)打；撞击；罢工；(灾难、疾病等)袭击；打动；擦，划(火柴)；(钟)敲，鸣n. 罢工※strike... 使……刻骨铭心strike sb. ＋the＋身体部位敲打某人的身体部位It strikes/struck sb. that. . . 某人突然想起……be 被……所侵袭；被……打动※be strike在罢工strike举行罢工13.aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助※aid急救aid 为了帮助with ＝with 在某人的帮助下one’s aid 来帮助某人※aid sb. ( ) sth. 在(做)某事上帮助某人aid sb. sth. 以某物帮助某人aid sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事14.deliver vt. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)※deliver sth. sb. 把……递送给某人deliver a 发表演说15.effect n.影响；结果；效力※have effect / 对……有影响effect实际上；在实施中，有效effect生效；开始实施effect起作用※当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时，从句要用语气。
Unit4Sharing重点词汇短语语法知识点检测高中英语人教版选择性
Unit 4 Sharing重点词汇短语语法知识点检测一、单词变形1.________ n.沙土;灰尘 vt.＆vi.擦灰 _________ adj.布满灰尘的2.________ n.化学 _________ n.化学家;药剂师;药房 _________ adj.化学的;关于化学的 n.化学物质3.housing n.______;_______ house n._______ vt._________4._______ adj.成熟的;时机成熟的 _______ v.（使）成熟5.privilege n._________;_______ privileged adj.________;__________6._________ vi.&vt.辞职;辞去 ___________ n.辞职;放弃;顺从7._________ adv.最近;不久前;近来 ________ adj.＆.adv.晚的;迟的8._________ vt.使失去能力;使残疾 ________ n.缺陷;障碍 __________ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的9.consult vi.＆vt._____;_____;_____;_____;_____ _________ n.顾问;会诊医师_________ n.咨询;咨询会10.stable adj.______;_________ __________ n.稳定（性）;稳固（性）_________ adv.稳定地二、重点短语a chorus of _____________________take...for granted______________________not to mention _____________________as is mentioned above ______________________relay to.. __________________be stuck in traffic jam _______________________________ and __________ education 中、小学教育a dusty track_________________be dressed in school uniform __________________drag...out of...____________________be __________to do渴望做=________to do________________________ 很想要;渴望be relevant to____________________have (no) relevance to ___________________It’s a privilege to do sth/of doing sth_________________have the privilege to do sth/of doing sth _______________be secondary to___________________adapt to these conditions_________________resign ones post/position__________________the other day___________________a different tune _________________________upside down___________________deserve consideration/attention_________________pray for peace___________________the former …the latter… __________________take …seriously ___________________take it easy_______________________take one’s time____________________take pride in _______________________take charge of ____________________take advantage of ____________________consult a dictionary___________________consult（with）sb. about/ on sth. ___________________have no concept of doing experiments_________________三、课文语法填空（1）Jo worked at a bush school whose classrooms 1 (make) of bamboo, with clay floors and roofs of grass.There was no electricity or running water. 2 took the students about two hours to get to school. It was very difficult for newersto adapt to the 3 (live) conditions.Jo hoped 4 (make) some difference to the children's lives by teaching them.The other day, Jo and another teacher visited Tombe's home.When they arrived at the village, Tombe's mother 5 (start) crying “ieee ieee”.Tombe's father led them to his house, a low, round bamboo hut with grass 6(stick) out of the roof.Jo loved listening to the family talking 7 (soft)to each other in their language, even though he couldn't participate much 8the conversation.Tombe threw the leftover food out of the hut, 9 they believed might attract bad spirits in the night. They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.It was such 10 privilege to have spent a day with Tombe's family.（2）Chinese people help other distant countries to develop. Zhang Bingbing and some people doubt 1 it is worth it, because China also has many areas that are still in need of development.Zhang Bingbing's mother is a medical doctor, and for the last two years, she 2 (work) as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania, Africa, as a part of a medical team 3 (send) by the Chinese government.4 (honest) speaking, when her mother first left for Africa, she was upset. Her mother took good care of her and was her best friend. They were never apart. So she was unhappy about her mother's leaving without even5 (ask) for her input.But she began to hear about the work her mother was doing in Tanzania. While the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for 6(grant). Many dangerous diseases 7 are rare in China are quite monly contracted in this country. Now, not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital, but people in neighbouring 8 (country) are helped as well. It has made 9 big difference to their lives. Her mother and her team have devoted 10 (they) to helping people there.She is proud of the work that her mother has done and she is now supportive of it.参考答案一、1、 dust n.沙土;灰尘 vt.＆vi.擦灰 dusty adj.布满灰尘的2、 chemistry n.化学 chemist n.化学家;药剂师;药房 chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的 n.化学物质3、 housing n.住房;住宅 house n.房子 vt.给······提供住处4、 ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的 ripen v.（使）成熟5、 privilege n.优惠待遇;特权 privileged adj.有特权的;受特别优待的6、 resign vi.&vt.辞职;辞去 resignation n.辞职;放弃;顺从7、 lately adv.最近;不久前;近来 late adj.＆.adv.晚的;迟的8、 disable vt.使失去能力;使残疾 disability n.缺陷;障碍 disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的9、 consult vi.＆vt.咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参看consultant n.顾问;会诊医师 consultation n.咨询;咨询会10、 stable adj.稳定的;安定的 stability n.稳定（性）;稳固（性） stably adv.稳定地二、齐声;异口同声认为......是理所当然更不用说如上所述转达给......陷入交通堵塞中、小学教育尘土飞扬的小路穿校服把......从...拖出来 渴望做=long to do 很想要;渴望 与...有关 和......(无)有关 有幸做某事 有做某事的特权 与..相比是次要的 适应这些条件 辞去职务 几天前，不久前某一天（谓语动词用一过） 不同的曲调/态度 颠倒值得考虑/注意祈求和平前者…后者..认真对待 别紧张 不用急，慢慢来 以..自豪 负责，掌管 利用 查字典 就某事和某人商量 没有做实验的概念。
必修四Unit4单词和短语小测
好奇的
背对
adv.
好奇地
n.
拳头
vt./vi.
接近，靠近
vi.
打呵欠
n.
接近，方法，途径
adj.
恭敬的
n.
脸颊
adj.
主观的
vt.
保护，保卫
vt./vi.
拥抱
保卫…以免受
n.
等级，军衔
n.
防御，保卫
n.
磁带
adj.
主要的
vt.
读错，误解
vt.
误解、误会
adj.
面部的
n.
误解、误会
vi.
猛冲、突进
n.
成年人
adj.
成人的，成熟的
Unit 3
adv.
简单地，只
n.
耳语
adj.
口语的
vt./vi.
低语，小声说
n.
姿势，姿态
adj.
巨大的，辽阔的
很可能
n.
节奏
总的来说
n.
脏或乱的状态
n.
十字路口
vi.
作出反应
n.
雇员
n.
粥
vi.
皱眉
adj.
醉的
Unit 4 Module 4
1.对…好奇
2.对…点头
3.出于好奇
4.避免做…
5.表演出来
6.在…的帮助下
7.发表关于…声明
8.一般而言
9.在大酒店
10.即使
11.代表中国政府
12.在多数情况下;
13.四处张望
14.这是常有的事;通常如此
15.后面紧跟着…
16.以防万一;
Unit4BodyLanguage单元词汇短语检测清单高中英语人教版选择性
X1U4 Body Language单元词汇短语检测一、写出下列词的中文（1*28=28’)1. demonstrate_________2. gesture_________3. identical_______4. interpret__________5. waist________6. barrier____________7. fake____________8. incident____________9. trial___________10. nonverbal___________ 11. assess/assessment______________ 12. internal__________ 13. external_______14. slump____________ 15. reveal_____________ 16. clarify/clarification____________ 17. tendency________ 18. imply__________ 19. ceiling______________ 20. distract/distraction______________ 21. chest____________ 22. perceive/perception____________23. inquire/inquiry______ 24. conflict______________ 25. intervene___________26. ponet__________ 27. tone__________ 28. chin__________二、写出下列词的英文(一空一分，共19分）1. 合适的，恰当的_____________/_____________(adv.)2. 目睹，见证，目击者____________________(复数形式)3. 鞠躬，点头_____________4. 略微__________(adj.)____________(adv.)5. 双胞胎______________6. 姿势，摆姿势，造成（威胁、问题等)____________7. 降低，减少，把…放低_______________8. 几乎不，勉强才能_________/_________ 9. 哭泣，流泪_____________________10. 仅仅，只不过_____________11. 区分______________杰出的，卓越的________________ 12. 最终，最后________________三、词形转换(2*13=26’）1. ______________ v. 互相作用；互动；_______________ n. 交流；相互影响2. ________ vi. 变化；改变；_______________ adj. 各种各样的；_______________ n. 变化；种类；3. __________ vt. 不同于；___________n. 差异；__________ adj. 不同的；___________ adj. 漠不关心的4. _________ vt. 使生气；n. 愤怒；怒气；_________adj. 愤怒的；___________adv. 生气地；5. ________ vi. 依靠；信任；_____________ adj. 可靠的；可信赖的；______________ n. 依靠；信任6. _____________ vt. 教育；教导；培养；_______________ n. 教育工作者；教师；_______________ n. 教育；培训；_______________ adj. 教育的；_______________ adj. 受过教育的；7. _______________vt. 占据；占用；_______________n. 占用，职业；8. _______________ n. 焦虑；害怕；_______________adj. 担忧的；渴望的；_______________adv.9. __________vi. 使尴尬；_____________adj. 令人尴尬的；_______________ adj. 尴尬的(人的情绪)_______________n. 尴尬10._______________vi. 赞成；同意vt. 批准；通过→_______________ n. 赞成；批准→_______________adj. 赞同的→(反) _______________ vi. 不赞成；不同意vt. 不批准11. ___________n/v. 较喜欢，帮助，赞成_______________adj. 支持的，喜欢的12. ___________n. 羞愧_______________adj.羞愧的_______________ v.反应____________n. 反应13. ____________v.雇用，采用_______________n.就业，工作，雇用______________n.雇主______________n.员工_____________________adj.失业的_________________n.失业四、短语(1*27=27’)1. by contrast___________2. by parison_________3. make inferences_____________4. break down___________5. straighten up__________6. in other words___________7. call on_____________/____________ 8. at work____________ 9. vary from person to person________9. 同意某人做某事_________________ 10. 与某人交流互动_______________11. 与…不同___________________ 12. 对…产生影响/有意义____________________13. 支持，赞成______________ 14. 怒火中烧_______________ 15. 生气地说______________16. 依靠______________ 17. 给…造成潜在的威胁/风险___________________________________18. 倾向于…，往往会…_______________/_________________/____________________19. 低下头_____________________/____________________20. 某人忙于做某事___________________________ 21. 盯着某人看__________________________22. 缓解焦虑__________________ 23. 让我/他/她尴尬的是,…________________________________24. 适应做某事_________________________ 25. 对…作出反应_______________26. 费心做某事_________________ 27. get through________________X1U4 Body Language单元词汇短语检测一、写出下列词的中文（1*28=28’)1. demonstrate说明，证明2. gesture 手势，姿势3. identical 相同的4. interpret 诠释,口译5. waist 腰6. barrier 障碍，隔阂7. fake 假的genuine真的8. incident 发生的(不寻常)事件，冲突9. trial 审讯，试验10. nonverbal 非语言的11. assess/assessment 评估，评价12. internal 内部的13. external 外部的14. slump 垂头弯腰地走/坐15. reveal 揭示16. clarify/clarification 阐明，澄清17. tendency 趋势18. imply 暗示19. ceiling 天花板20. distract/distraction 使分心/走神21. chest 胸部22. perceive/perception 觉察23. inquire/inquiry询问24. conflict 冲突25. intervene 干预26. ponet 组成部分27. tone 语气，口吻28. chin 下巴/jaw二、写出下列词的英文(一空一分，共19分）1. 合适的，恰当的appropriate/appropriately(adv.)2. 目睹，见证，目击者witnesswitnesses(复数形式)3. 鞠躬，点头bow4. 略微slight (adj.) slightly(adv.)5. 双胞胎twin(s)6. 姿势，摆姿势，造成（威胁、问题等)pose7. 降低，减少，把…放低lower8. 几乎不，勉强才能barely/rarely 9. 哭泣，流泪weepweptwept 10. 仅仅，只不过merely11. 区分distinguish杰出的，卓越的distinguished 12. 最终，最后ultimately三、词形转换(2*13=26’）1. interact v. 互相作用；互动；interaction n. 交流；相互影响2. vary vi. 变化；改变；various adj. 各种各样的；variety n. 变化；种类；3. differ vt. 不同于；difference n. 差异；different adj. 不同的；indifferent adj. 漠不关心的4. anger vt. 使生气；n. 愤怒；怒气；angry adj. 愤怒的；angrily adv. 生气地；5. rely vi. 依靠；信任；reliable adj. 可靠的；可信赖的；reliability n. 依靠；信任6. educate vt. 教育；教导；培养；educator n. 教育工作者；教师；education n. 教育；培训；educational adj. 教育的；educated adj. 受过教育的；7. occupy vt. 占据；占用；occupation n. 占用，职业；8. anxiety n. 焦虑；害怕；anxious adj. 担忧的；渴望的；anxiously adv.9. embarrass vi. 使尴尬；embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；embarrassed adj. 尴尬的(人的情绪)embarrassment n. 尴尬10. approve vi. 赞成；同意vt. 批准；通过→ approval n. 赞成；批准→approved adj. 赞同的→(反) disapprove vi. 不赞成；不同意vt. 不批准11. favour n/v. 较喜欢，帮助，赞成favourable adj. 支持的，喜欢的12. shame n. 羞愧ashamed adj.羞愧的react v.反应reaction n. 反应13. employ v.雇用，采用employment n.就业，工作，雇用employer n.雇主employee n.员工unemployed adj.失业的unemployment n.失业四、短语(1*27=27’)1. by contrast 相比之下2. by parison 相较而言3. make inferences 推断4. break down 奔溃，瓦解，消除5. straighten up 直起来，整理6. in other words 换言之7. call on （短暂地）拜访/ 呼吁号召8. at work 有某种影响，在工作9. vary from person to person 因人而异9. 同意某人做某事approve of sb/sb’s doing sth 10. 与某人交流互动interact with sb11. 与…不同be different from 12. 对…产生影响/有意义make a difference to…13. 支持，赞成in favour of 14. 怒火中烧boil with anger 15. 生气地说said with anger（过去时)16. 依靠rely on 17. 给…造成潜在的威胁/风险pose potential threat/risk to…18. 倾向于…，往往会…tend to do sth /have the tendency to do sth/be likely to do sth19. 低下头lower one’s hand/bow one’s head20. 某人忙于做某事sb occupy oneself in doing sth/wih sth; 或sb be occupied in doing sth/with sth21. 盯着某人看stare at sb 补充:glare at sb怒目而视glance at sb瞥了一眼22. 缓解焦虑ease/relieve one’s anxiety 23. 让我/他/她尴尬的是,… to my/his/her embarrassment24. 适应做某事adjust oneself to doing sth 25. 对…作出反应react to…26. 费心做某事bother to do sth 27. get through 熬过，完成，接通。
Unit+4+拓展词, 短语测试 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
词汇拓展1.n.交流→v.交流2. v.变化，改变→n.变化，多样性__________adj.各种各样的3. adj.合适的→adv.合适地4. v.赞成，同意→n.赞成，同意5. v.表现，说明→n.表现6. v.使用，雇佣→_n.使用，雇佣7. v.理解，口译→n.理解，口译8. v.相异，不同于→adj.不相同的→n.差异，不同9. n/v.愤怒，生气→adj.生气的10. adj.可靠的v.依靠，依赖11. adj.轻微的→________adv.稍微12. v.评价，评估→n.评价13. adj.内部的→_adj.外部的14. n.教育者→_v.教育→n.教育→_ adj.有教育意义的adj.有教养的15. adv.几乎不，勉强→adj.赤裸的，光秃的16. v.占据，占领→n.占据→____________adj.被占据的17. v.分散，分心→__________n.分散，分心→______________adj.分心的18. v.察觉，看待→n.察觉,理解19. v.区分，辨别→____________ adj.卓越的，杰出的→____________ adj.区别的开的，可辨认的20. n.焦虑，担忧→adj.焦虑的21. v.使尴尬→n. 尴尬→adj.感到尴尬的→adj.令人尴尬的22.n/v.尴尬，丢脸→adj.羞愧的，难堪的→_adj.丢脸的，可耻的23. v.询问→n.询问24. adv.最终→_adj.最终的25. v.调整→ n.调整26. v.反应，回应→n.反应，回应常用短语1.相比之下2.(与……)相比较3.往往;常常4.推理;推断5. 消除;分解;打破6.直起来;整理;收拾整齐7. 换句话说;也就是说8. (短暂地)访问;要求9. 在工作10. 做出评判11. 陷入冲突12. 适应13. 对……做出反应14.猜测15.度过;完成16.沮丧17.赞同18. 与……不同1.interaction，nteract，2.vary，variety，various3.appropriate，appropriately4.approve，approval5.demonstrate，demonstration6.employ ，employment7.interpretinterpretation，8.differ，different，defference10.reliable ，rely 11.slight ，slightly12.assess ，assessment 13.internal，external13.internal，cator，educate，education，educational，educated15.barely，bare16.occupy，occupation，occupied，17.distract，distraction，distracted18.perceive，perception19.distinguish，distinguished，distinguishable，20.anxiety，anxious21.embarrass，embarrass，embarrassed，embarrassing22.shame，ashamed，shameful23.inquire，inquiry24.ultimately，ultimate25.adjust，adjustment，26.react，reaction重点短语1.by contrast2.by comparison3.tend to4.make inferences5.break down6.straighten up7.call on8.in other words9.at work10.make assessment11.get into conflict12.adjust to13.react to14.figure out 15.get through16.feel down17.approve of18vary from。
高一下学期英语Unit4期末短语总结检测清单
B2U41.be full of/with______________________________________2.date back (to)______________________________________3.get across______________________________________4.transform A into B______________________________________5.on the edge of one’s seat______________________________________6.bine A with B ______________________________________7.tick all the right boxes______________________________________8.be worth doing = beworthy of doing______________________________________9.be based on______________________________________10.have sb. do/doing______________________________________11.end up doing______________________________________12.result in +结果______________________________________13.result from ＋原因______________________________________14.play the part(role) of ______________________________________15.live up to______________________________________16.to some extent/degree ______________________________________17.in one’s own right______________________________________B2U51.agree with______________________________________2.agree to do______________________________________3.regard …as …______________________________________4.regardless of______________________________________5.determine to do______________________________________6.make dream e true______________________________________7.get to know______________________________________8.in particular______________________________________9.force oneself into______________________________________10.make an impact on sb.______________________________________11.make a ment about______________________________________12.be used to sth. /sb.______________________________________13.be used to doing______________________________________14.be used to do______________________________________ed to do______________________________________16.quit doing sth.______________________________________17.make it______________________________________18.can’t wait to do______________________________________19.pick up______________________________________20. a sense of humor______________________________________21.get lost______________________________________22. a mass of______________________________________23.fall asleep______________________________________24.be asleep______________________________________25.cheer up______________________________________26.take photo of…______________________________________27.keep/stay in touch withsb.______________________________________ 28.keep track of______________________________________B2U61.in fear______________________________________2.be scared/ afraid ofsth./doing______________________________________3.due to______________________________________4.cut off______________________________________5.cut down______________________________________6.be covered with______________________________________7.rather than______________________________________8.the other way round______________________________________9.target at… ______________________________________10.by mistake______________________________________11.by accident______________________________________12.protect sb. fromdoing/n.______________________________________13.be aware of______________________________________14.environmentalawareness______________________________________15.take steps______________________________________16.break into______________________________________17.break out______________________________________18.up to______________________________________19.It’s up to you.______________________________________20.remote … from… ______________________________________B3U11.fit in with… ______________________________________2.in a mess______________________________________3.help sb. out______________________________________4.help yourself______________________________________5.turn to sb. for help______________________________________6.be crazy about______________________________________7.let (sb.) down______________________________________8.let off steam______________________________________9.concentrate on doing______________________________________10.pay attention to doing______________________________________11.apologise to sb.______________________________________12.be angry with sb. forsth.______________________________________13.take a deep breath______________________________________14.pull one’s weight______________________________________15.the majority of______________________________________16.to tell the truth______________________________________17.even if / even though______________________________________18.in fact =actually______________________________________19.despite =in spite of______________________________________20.in advance______________________________________21.hide the truth from sb.______________________________________B3U21.have trouble /difficulty/problem (in) doing sth.______________________________________2.look across______________________________________3. e across______________________________________4.earn money______________________________________5.donate money______________________________________6.be determined to do______________________________________7.persuade sb. to do______________________________________8.go public______________________________________9.be grateful to+ 从句/do/ sb. for doing______________________________________10.see sth. with one’s owneyes______________________________________11.turn out______________________________________12.make a difference______________________________________13.break into a smile______________________________________14.benefit from…______________________________________15.not… but…______________________________________16.make one’s dream areality______________________________________17.first aid______________________________________18.save from______________________________________19.escape from______________________________________20.keep records of______________________________________21.serve as …______________________________________22.disappear from______________________________________23.pass away______________________________________B3U31.over time______________________________________2.think of______________________________________3.steam engine______________________________________4.for example______________________________________5.virtual reality______________________________________6.as well as______________________________________7.in addition______________________________________8.thanks to______________________________________9.in terms of______________________________________10.be capable of doing______________________________________11.what’s more______________________________________12.lead to______________________________________13.solar technology______________________________________14.start with______________________________________15.in ancient times______________________________________16.at the moment______________________________________17.I see.______________________________________18.this is no doubt (that)______________________________________19.Never say never.______________________________________20. a flash of lightning______________________________________21.electric shock______________________________________22.be attached to______________________________________23.approach to______________________________________24.in order to______________________________________25.establish the truth______________________________________26.contribute towards______________________________________27.neither...nor______________________________________28.take place______________________________________29.die from______________________________________30. e up with______________________________________31.in fact______________________________________32.there is no proof that______________________________________33.hit sb. on the head______________________________________B3U41.get a load of______________________________________2.be made of______________________________________3.quite a bit______________________________________4. e up______________________________________5.get a good view______________________________________6.catch a sense of______________________________________7.get up close______________________________________8.for oneself______________________________________9.reach out to______________________________________10.as if______________________________________11.by the way______________________________________12.be regarded as______________________________________13.be known for______________________________________14.not only...but also...______________________________________15.by accident______________________________________16.remend sb. to do______________________________________17.due to______________________________________18.be fond of______________________________________19.see with one’s own eyes______________________________________20.sing high praise for______________________________________21.plenty of______________________________________B3U51.bring into focus______________________________________2.air pressure______________________________________3.by the end of______________________________________4.write of______________________________________5.succeed in doing sth.______________________________________6.force sb. to do______________________________________7.take risks______________________________________8.expect to______________________________________9.stand for______________________________________10.refer to… as______________________________________11.along with______________________________________12.permit sb. to______________________________________13.think of______________________________________14.be adapted from______________________________________15.as if______________________________________16.no longer______________________________________17.at a distance of______________________________________18.account for______________________________________19.in broad daylight______________________________________B3U61.be expected to______________________________________2.It’s typical that______________________________________3.pare A to B______________________________________4. a crowd of______________________________________5.an expert at/in/on______________________________________6.sth. occur to sb.______________________________________7.after all______________________________________8.fly off______________________________________9.all of a sudden______________________________________10.so...that______________________________________11.by then______________________________________12.turn into______________________________________13.in seconds______________________________________14.keep on doing______________________________________15.in time______________________________________16.be surrounded by______________________________________17.look up to______________________________________18.give confidence ______________________________________。
高中英语 第四单元 单词(短语)检测 必修一
高级中学英语单词单元检测（必修一）Unit 4 Earthquakes一，把下列单词填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填单词的形式变化）：1. Let me write it down while it is still _________ in my mind.2. Without __________ our life would be quite different today.3. He got _________ in the right leg while playing football last week.4. When an earthquake comes people can feel the house _________.5. At Jerr y’s party, Mr Smith delivered an amusing _________.6. If a nuclear war should break out, it would bring a great _________ to man.7. Most of the buildings _________ in the earthquake.8. From yesterday on the temperature began to _________.9. Never _________ a person only by his clothes.10. Our class went on an _________ trip last Monday.11. Stones and _________ are used to build a house.12. The water in the small _________ froze and kids skated on it.13. The clothes of those who smoke a lot are often __________.14. Li Siguang is __________ as the father of geology in China.15. After getting hanged, Saddam Husin _________ in his home town.16. Three Gorges (峡)________ on the Changjiang River is a great project in the world.17. Reading the letter, she _________ out crying.18. The students are busy __________ for the New Year’s Day Evening.19. Hundreds of workers were killed in the coal _________ accidents last year.20. He was greatly _________ at the news of his uncle’s death.21. The Grand ________ was built during the Sui Dynasty(隋朝).22. It looks like rain. We’d better seek _________ from the rain.23. Five soliders were sent to _________ those skiers trapped in the snow.24. _________ can be seen rising from the boiling kettle(水壶).25 The bad weather _________ our trip.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 After a long walk we all __________.2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the eaxct number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 . When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________.6 __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.三、单词拼写1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.2. That place is dirty and s_________.3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.8. Without _________ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.Unit 4 Earthquakes参考答案一1 fresh 2 electricity 3 injured 4 shaking 5 speech 6 disaster7 were destroyed 8 rise 9 judge 10 organized 11 bricks 12 pond 13 smelly 14 honoured 15 was buried 16 Dam 17 burst 18 preparing 19 mine20 shocked 21 Canal 22 shelter 23 rescue 24 Steam 25 ruined二1 gave out 2 A number of/ Thousands of 3 right away 4 were dug out5 at an end6 A number of/ Thousands of三、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh6. destroyed7. useless8. electricity9. Judging 10. injured。
Unit 4 重点词汇及短语检测 高中英语外研版(2019) 选择性必修第四册
选择性必修四第四单元重点词汇及短语(外研版2019）一、重点词汇：1．____________n．额，前额2．____________ adj.无表情的，木然的3．____________ adj.头晕目眩的4．____________ n．投入(物)5．____________ n．阶段，时期6．____________ v．购买7．____________ n．奖金；红利8．____________ n．赤道9．____________ n．庄园10．____________ adj.质量上乘的，优质的11．____________ adj.不浓烈的，淡的12．____________ n．卡(路里)13．____________ v．(短期的)租用，租借14．____________ n．滥用15．____________ n．偷盗，偷窃16．____________ n．(女式)钱包二、词汇扩展：1．____________ n．女主席；女会长→____________ n．主席；会长；董事长2．____________ n．(事物的)潜力，可能性→____________ n．潜力→________ ad v.潜在地3．____________ adj.有创业精神的；有事业心的；有进取心的→____________ n．企业；事业；事业心4．____________ n．(商品的) 分销，经销→________ v．分发；分配→____________ n．经销商→____________ adj.分配的5．____________ n．指导，引导→________________ v．指导，引导6．____________ n．顾问→____________ v．咨询7．____________ adj.传统的，常规的→__________ n．常规；惯例8．____________ v．歧视，不公正地区别对待→____________ n．区别对待，歧视9．____________ adj.主观的→________________ n．主题；科目10．____________ adj.财政的，金融的；财务的→____________ n．财政，金融11．____________ v．积累，积聚→____________ n．积累，积聚12．____________ ad v.自动地→______________ adj.自动的→____________ v．使自动化13．____________ n．令人悲伤的事，不幸→____________ adj.悲伤的，伤心的→________ ad v.伤心地14．____________ n．懊丧，懊恼，沮丧→__________ v t.使沮丧→____________ adj.沮丧的→____________ adj.令人沮丧的15．____________ n．费用，花费→____________ adj.昂贵的三、核心短语：1．________________ 使收支仅能相抵2．________________ 妨碍，阻止3．________________ 陷入债务之中，负债4．________________ 出租(房屋、房间、土地等)5．________________ 以损害……为代价6．________________ 关于，至于7．________________ 一个远离……的世界8．________________ 鳞次栉比的，一排排的9．________________ 迷上……，对……着迷10．________________ 贡献；促进11．________________ 对……的反应12．________________ 以最低价格13．________________ 再帮一次忙14．________________ 情况常常如此15．________________ 从属于，受……影响的16．be beneficial to...________________17．take advantage of________________18．in the hope of...________________19．be fond of________________20．end up________________21．start out ________________22．access to ________________四、分组短语第一组(“at the＋名词＋of”短语)at the cost of _________________________at the price of _________________________at the speed of _________________________at the rate of _________________________at the request of _________________________at the thought of _________________________at the sight of _________________________第二组(make短语)make a fortune _________________________make a contribution _________________________make a promise _________________________make a difference _________________________make a living _________________________答案:1.forehead2.blank3.dizzy4.input5.phase6.purchase7.bonus8.equator9.estate d12.calorie13.hire14.abuse15.theft16.purse1.chairwoman chairman2.potential potentiality,potentially3.enterprising enterprise4.distribution distribute distributor distributive5.guidance guide6.consultant consult7.conventional convention8.discriminate discrimination9.subjective subject 10.financial finance11.accumulate accumulation12.automatically automatic automate 13.sorrow sorrowful sorrowfully14.frustration frustrate frustrated frustrating 15.expense expensive1.make ends meet2.interfere with3.go into debt4.rent out5.at the expense of6.as to7.a world away from...8.row upon row of9.be bitten by the...bug10.contribute to 11.response to...12.at rock-bottom prices13.do a further favour14.as is often the case 15.be subject to16.对……有益17.利用18.希望……19.喜欢20.最终成为；最后处于21.出发，开始，开始从事，着手22.接近，去……的通路，做……的机会/权利四、分组短语第一组(“at the＋名词＋of”短语)at the cost of 以……为代价at the price of 以……的价格at the speed of 以……的速度at the rate of 以……的比率at the request of 应……的请求at the thought of 一想到……at the sight of 一看到……第二组(make短语)make a fortune 发财make a contribution 做出贡献make a promise 许诺make a difference 有影响make a living 谋生。
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使用指南：一、《2019版高中英语课本短语词组检测》（人教版）分“英译汉”和“汉译英”两个版别，所有词组它们在课本中出现的位置先后顺序排列，每一个英文条目和汉语释义相互对应，以方便读者查询、识读、背诵、记。
二、“英译汉”版别中的粗体英文均含有本单元中出现的生词，属于2017版《高中英语课程标准》词汇表的范英文词组与课本完全一致，斜体英文则出自权威英语词典。
三、为了帮助大家复习、巩固初中英语基础知识，从而英语学习相衔接，我们尽可能多地列出了各单元中出现的初中英语短语和词组，以白体英文呈现；超出《课程标准
分“英译汉”和“汉译英”两个版别，所有词组和短语均按照义相互对应，以方便读者查询、识读、背诵、记忆和自我检测属于2017版《高中英语课程标准》词汇表的范畴，其中的正体了帮助大家复习、巩固初中英语基础知识，从而更好地和高中短语和词组，以白体英文呈现；超出《课程标准》词汇表范围。