2020年高考动词在语法填空中的考点(共17张)
高考动词在语法填空中的考点(共17张PPT)

9.He walked in as if he ___________h_ad bought (buy) the school
10.And then I noticed a man sitting at the front. He __w_a_s_p_r_e_te_n_d_i_n_g_(pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.
3. Then, after two and a half years, the mother _________ (drive)the young panda away.
4.) Atdtrhoevseame time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle _________ ( go ) day after day.
4 .We _________( twelel r)ethtoaltdour rooms hadn’t been reserved for the week.
5 . Tai Chi _________(icsaclla)ll“esdhadow boxing” in English.
三 非谓语动词
1. My ambassadorial duties will include _i_n_tr_o_d_u_c_in_g_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
(完整word版)高考语法填空考点总结,推荐文档

语法填空考点剖析动谓语动词时态(八大时态)提词语态(主动语态 &被动语态)示非谓语动此刻分词词词过去分词形不定式式形容词与副词的比较级或最高等词性变换(名词 &动词 &形容词 &副词)词义变换(派生词)冠词( a/an/the )介词 (in, on, at , behind, for, with, from...)代人称代词(主格 &宾格)纯词物主代词(形容词性物主代词 &名词性物主代词)空反身代词格指示代词( this,that ,these, those)形不定代词( some, other, another,both,...)式疑问代词连附属连词名词性从句词定语从句状语从句并列连词( but, however, so, and, ...)固定短语或句型有提示词的解题技巧一:谓语动词:若句子没有其他谓语动词,或许固然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系时,所给动词就是谓语动词;假如谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态。
1.His fear of failure_______(keep) him from classroom games that other children played excitedly. kept2.That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, ______(close) my book and walked away.closed3.Three people ____(take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. .were taken4.She told him that she ________ (bring) him the water in ten minutes. would bring二、非谓语动词若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法语法填空的考点或考查内容是:(1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。
一个空格只能填一个单词。
(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。
一个空格可以填多个个单词语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)(或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。
考点一:冠词•无提示词•名词之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. (14一模)2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_ __ shy , nervous perfectionist. (15二模)3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___ small town some 20 kilometers away (12年)4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch.考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填:(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
语法填空中动词的考法

语法填空中动词的考法动词是高考语法填空的必考点之一,分为非谓语动词与谓语动词两大考点,而且这两大考点都是历年高考的必考点,无一年例外。
本文将结合广东历年高考真题,归纳高考动词的主要考点,同时通过分析句子结构分析,确定是非谓语动词还是谓语动词。
一、区分是谓语动词还是非谓语动词面对括号中是动词的考题,首先要分清该动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
解题的方法是找到句子的主语,然后看有没有别的谓语动词和并列连词。
【例1】Being too anxious to help an event develop often(result)in the contrary to our intention. (2008年)解析:因Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语,在句中作主语,没有别的谓语动词,括号中所给的result就应是谓语动词,根据句意“太着急促使一件事情发展,其结果往往和我们的意图相反(欲速则不达)。
”这是谚语,是客观真理,应当用一般现在时,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填results。
【例2】He suddenly appeared in class one day,________(wear)sun glasses. (2012年)解析:本句主语是he,且已有谓语动词appeared,括号中所给的动词wear,前面没有并列连词,不会是并列谓语,因此,可以确定wear是非谓语动词;又因he 与wear之间在逻辑上是主动关系,故用wearing,作谓语动词appeared的伴随状语。
二、谓语动词的考点在语法填空中,谓语动词主要考查考生对其时态、语态、语气和主谓一致等的构成形式。
1. 时态。
谓语动词时态的变化主要根据具体的上下文语境推断得出。
【例3】Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or _______ (push)you with their elbows (肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. (2009年)解析:在冒号后面的句子中,主语为people,谓语动词为stepped,括号中所给动词前有连词or,可见,push和stepped是并列谓语;由stepped是一般过去时,可推知push 也应该用一般过去时,故填pushed。
2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷I适用地区:安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)"Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文:中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。
2020年高考全国一卷英语语法填空详解

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. (思路点拨:看到动词要先确定是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果是谓语动词,要从时态、语态和主谓一致三方面考虑。
如果是非谓语动词,则需要做进一步分析,确定用不定式、动名词还是分词。
此处touch为谓语动词,根据last week 确定用过去时,且和主语主动the unmanned Chang’e-4 probe为主动关系,故61空填touched。
)Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. (思路点拨: extreme为形容词,在语法填空中,形容词的考察主要有两方面:第一是考察其比较等级,第二是考察形容词变副词,所以需要瞻前顾后寻找线索词。
本句主干为主系表结构,challenging是形容词,形容词前面应该用副词修饰,故该空应填extremely。
)blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. (思路点拨:语法填空中没有给出词汇的空一注意上下文线索。
该句空前是个完整句子spot的定语从句,连词在从句中做地点状语,故填where.)The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),(思路点拨:空前面为of particular…,是一个介词短语,particular是形容词用在名词前修饰名词,a提示名词为单数可数名词,故此处填interest.)more so 65 the familiar near side.(思路点拨:本句为一个省略结构,承接前一部分,完整句子应该是:It has more deep craters______ the familiar near side.看出这个结构,本空选择就很明确,比较状语从句连词:more) 翻译:中国成为第一个在月球远端着陆航天器的国家。
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解析优秀课件

Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
2020年高考英语全国卷二语语法法填填空空解解析析优秀课课件件( 完整版 )
2020年高考英语全国卷二语法填空解 析优秀 课件( 完整版 )
考点分析
1、共10个小题。其中3道题为纯空格题,7道题为用所给词的适当形式填空题。 2、61题考察名词,62题考察主谓一致,63题考查非谓语动词作后置定语,64 题考查连词,65题考察非谓语动词作宾语补足语,66题考察副词做状语,67 题考查介词,68题考查动词不定式,69题考察形容词,70题考察冠词。 3.与动词有关的题目有5道题,占50%.
Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.
2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解(全国卷Ⅲ适用地区:云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区)请看试题:第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In ancient China lived an artist. 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.请看译文:在古代中国有一位艺术家,他的画几乎栩栩如生。