新视野英语教程
新视野英语教程(第二版)1unit10
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3. average: n. [C] the middle value of a set of numbers 平均数，平均 e.g. Every year, an average of 85%of the graduates from our
这个班学生的平均年龄为十二岁。 2) ordinary; usual 普通的；平常的 e.g. The average man is not interested in this subject.
普通人一般对这题目不感兴趣。
on ( the /an ) average: 平均；通常 e.g. On the average, their school holds an English evening every
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While boys are taught in society to be more forceful, and to solve problems themselves, girls, on the other hand, are not encouraged to be this way. Girls, therefore, are often limited to getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, instead of being allowed to question without fear like boys.
新视野英语1-U2-01Meeting New People on Campus
Meeting New People on Campus
There is more to life on campus than studying and passing exams. If you want to make your college life rich and colorful, you need to be active in social activities on campus such as meeting new people, making friends with them, helping those who are in need, par‘ticipating in volunteer activities, etc. Of course, there are many ways of doing all these things. Read on to find out more.
Text A
One of the best ways is to get involved in extracurricular activities. As a matter of fact, getting involved in extracurricular activities is one of the most important things to do in college. In my opinion, extracurricular activities are as important as academic ones. I tell parents, especially those who would prefer it if their children chose an academic career, and also students, that to have one organization or one activity to attend is as important as going to a class.
新视野综合英语教程book2 text A
1. What did she do after all the money was lost? She worked as a stockbroker first then She succeeded in opening her own firm. 2. Why did Fred write “I’m so glad I invested in you” in his letter? Because he could pay his medical bills with the money she paid him back, plus 14% annual interest.
Brainstorm-----Passion is your greatest love
• Watch the Video and Brainstorm Why do most of us fail to have a great career?
1.…always using sth as his excuse? (If only I had…) 2...focus on human relationship (a good friend/parent/ spouse,) 3…have no passion/dream We have passion but we’re not going to do it 4.We are afraid to pursue our passion, to try ,… afraid to fail Passion is beyond interest
3.Was the money invested well? (What’s the result of investment?)
Sadly, the money was not invested well, and I lost it all.
新视野英语教程2答案
Unit 1 (Section A)Reading Out(1) peace (2) but (3) Even so (4) by (5) taking (6) inGetting the Message(1) Downey, California; 1953 (2) the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money (3) they have good memories of that old McDonald's (4) rewrite the history (5) tell the story of the first McDonald's and to show people's different attitudesUsing the Right Word⑴ location (2) denied (3) amount (4) damage (5) claim (6) actually (7) inspecting(8) structuresWorking with Expressions(1)in (2) with (3) of (4) from (5) down (6) away (7) with (8) downFocusing on Sentence Structure①There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car. ②There is room for 50 people in this restaurant. ③This is an order: there is no room for argument.④He raised the radio close to his ear. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.⑤The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.⑥The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer.Translating①The house was on fire and people inside were in danger of losing their lives.②He cannot afford to buy such a nice house.③Although this idea may sound strange,it does make sense.④John seems (to be)a nice so,I do not trust him.⑤虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，他还是成为了一种文化象征。
《新视野英语教程(第三版)》教学资源book4Unit8-Section B
Use Proper Body Language
Para. 1&2
ties and collars straight, and attention paid to hair and
teeth. Whether you're trying to win an election, addressing
the family at a funeral, talking business at a conference,
or giving a seminar at school, there are several key things to remember when speaking to people.
Para. 3&4
The Way You Stand How you hold yourself is very important, especially to the delivery of a good speech. Stand up straight and keep your head up. Leaning against a column or dropping your head is a defense mechanism we all might be tempted to use when we're uncomfortable. However, these things look unprofessional and may prevent your audience from hearing you clearly. On the other hand, don't stand like a guard on duty; you have to be able to move in a natural way in order to add expression to your words. Body language "says" a lot. Can you imagine, for instance, a diplomat speaking in front of the members of an embassy and not making one single movement at all? No movement can sometimes be worse than too much!
新版新视野大学英语第二版读写教程
Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV1 tell …on you2 track down3 work it out4 picking on me5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundVG O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2 handmade（手工制作的）3 thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的）7 custom-built（定制的；定做的）8 weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1. well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2 new-found（新获得的）3 hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）4 soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5 newly-married（新婚的）6 widely-held（普遍认为的）7 well-meant（出于好意的）8 well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leaderin the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for theperfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analysesa minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech youwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to helptrack down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live withtheir children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establishthe company.XII1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。
新视野英语教程教案book4unit1
潍坊科技职业学院教案Room for the FutureⅠLeading In1. What types of jobs do your father and your mother do?2. Besides book knowledge, what do you think is the most importpractical knowledge for your future career?II Key points1. Room for the FutureMeaning: possibility or scope for one's future development2. After twenty-two years of working for a major bank, a downsizing wave resulted in the elimination of over one hundred jobs, mine being one of them.Meaning:Having worked for a big bank for twenty-two years, I lost my job, together with more than one hundred of my colleagues because the bank wanted to reduce the number of its employees.3. My once secure future now seemed insecure.Meaning: I had always thought my future was safe, but it seemed unsafe now.Please notice "secure" and "insecure" are a pair of antonyms(反义词).secure:adj. a situation that is secure is one that you can depend on because it is not likely to change 稳固的；可靠的；稳定的Estate in this city is a secure investment.在这座城市，地产是可靠的投资。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第一册词汇表新视野英语教程(第三版)读写教程 1 UNIT1 sectionA education. n.(尤指正规的)教育；学业；培养business. 事务；事件2.商业；交易；生意extent. n.程度；限度whatever. 1.任何(事务)；什么……都 2.无论什么；不管什么career. 职业；一生的事业 2.生涯；履历goal. 目标；目的 2.进球；得分 3.(足球、曲棍球的)球门graduate. vi.毕业subject. 学科；科目 2.主题；话题opportunity. n.时机；机会debt. (欠下的)人情；恩义2.债务；欠款course. 课程2过程；进程; understanding. 了解；理解2.理解(能)力respect. vt.尊敬；敬佩；尊重n.尊敬；敬重truly. adv.真正的短语have agreat/good/wonderful time 玩得开心on the way 在路上；在……的过程中to a large extent 在很大程度上on one’s own 独自地；靠自己decide on/upon 决定even though/if 即使；尽管change one’s mind 改变主意step by stey 一步步地；逐步地；循序渐进地keep up 保持(……水平)；(使……)继续下去from day one 一开始；从第一天开始make the most of something 充分利用某事物at hand 即将到来；在手边；在近处let someone down 令某人失望be true of 对……也有效；对……也一样make up one’s mind 下定决心；拿定主意Section B experience n.经历，体验；经验vt.经历；感受；体会adjust vi. 适应sense n.感觉；意识vt.感觉到；意识到responsibility n.责任；职责；义务decision n.决定抉择responsible adj.对(某人、某事)负责的；对(事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的account 账户； 2.报道，描述current 流动的；通用的； 2.当前的；进行中的流,水流,气流； 2.电流saving n.存款；积蓄credit 信用，信誉； 2.学分university n.大学confuse vt.使糊涂suppose vt.期望；认为应该conj.假如，假使guard 卫兵；守卫 2. 保卫；警戒vt.防卫；看守comfortable 感觉轻松自在的2.舒适的；惬意的dorm n.(=dormitory)(有多张床的)大寝室；宿舍homesick adj.思乡的；想家的adjust to 适应first of all 首先；第一(要做的或要说的) be supposed to do something 被期望或被要求(按规矩、惯例等)做某事go through 通过UNIT2 1 SectionA reality 真人的事物；现实2.真实；真实的存在within prep& 在……之内；不超过 2 在……里面；在……内部manage 有能力做；有办法处理 2 管理；经营fluent adj. 1 流利的 2 熟练的；流畅的accent n.口音；乡音award n.奖金;奖品vt.给予;授予embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬interview vt.采访;对(某人)进行面试n.面试;采访;面谈everyone pron.每人;人人success n.成功;成就;胜利risk n.危险(性);风险vt.使遭受危险;冒失去……之险situation 状况;境遇 2 位置;环境sheet 片;块;张 2 被单;床单;褥单rude adj.粗鲁的;讨厌的grammar 语法;语法学2 语法书leaf (书的)一张(正反两页) 2 叶;树叶turn…into(使)变成;(使)成为parking lot 停车场ask for要求;请求teach someone a lesson 给某人一个教训be afraid of 害怕(做某事);不敢(做某事) dare to(do something) 胆敢;敢于take a leaf out of someone’s book学某人的样;以某人为榜样Section B native adj.本国的;出生地的n.本国人;本地人speaker 讲某种语言的人2 发言人;演讲者slang n.俚语addition 增加;附加 2 加法improve 改进;改善 2 变得更好interest vt.使产生兴趣n.兴趣;爱好actor n.演员level n.水平;等级percent n.百分比figure v.认为;猜想;估计context n.上下文;语境provide vt.提供;供给vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量attend v.上(大学等);出(会议等) overseas adv.在海外;在国外adj.海外的;国外的coursework n.指定功课;作业normal adj.正常的subtitle (电影的)字幕 2 小标题;副标题script n.电影剧本;剧本;广播稿whenever conj.无论什么时候;随时online adv.在线地adj.网上开通的;在线的rewind 倒回(影片、录音带等) master vt.掌握;精通专家;大师2主任pick up (不费力地)学费(新技能) in addition 此外;并且get the most out of 最有效地使用;发挥……的最大功效match…to… 使相配figure out 想出;领悟;弄明白provide somebodywith something 为某人提供某物be tide to 与……相关back to back 连续地turn off (把……)关掉come across 遇到;碰到look up 查找;查阅UNIT3 2 SECTION A wealth n.财富；钱财differe 与……意见相左2有区别；不同于view 看法；观点2景色；风景vt.考虑；认为somehow 以某种方法；通过某种途径2于某种不明的原因；不知为什么following 下列的2接着的；接下来的tale 故事2传说；(未必完全真实的)陈述wise adj.聪明的；有智慧的recognize 认识；(辩)认出2承认sympathy n.同情；同情心exactly adv.确切地；准确地invite vt.邀请add vt.补充；继续说extremely adv.极端地；高度地case 实情；情况；事例2案件;事件argue v.争辩;争论daughter-in-law n.儿媳;媳妇suggestion 建议;意见2细微的迹象advice n.劝告;忠告;意见amazed adj.吃惊的;惊异的wherever adv.无论到哪里;无论在任何地方;无论什么情况下as well 也;又out of 因为;于;出于point in 指向fill…with 住满;填满jump in 突然插话;打断别人的谈话take someone’s advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告Section B social 社交的;交际的2社会的;有关社会的error n.错误;谬误various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的recently adv.最近;不久前invitation n.邀请fashionable 上流社会的;时髦人士的2符合时尚的;时髦的hostess n.(聚会的)女主人secretly adv.秘密地;背地里pleased adj.快乐的;满足的smartly adv.漂亮地;时髦地hall n.大厅;会堂however 然而;可是2无论;哪怕conj.不管怎样realize 了解;认识到2使实现pretty adj.漂亮的;标致的adv.颇;相当politely adv.礼貌的secretary 政府官员;(美国的)部长;(英国的)大臣2秘书;文书international adj.国际上的;世界性的department n.部门;部;处despite prep.不管;尽管;任凭relative n.家人;亲戚adj.关于……的;有关……的president 总统2会长;大学校长;政府部门首长obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的be well known 有名的;著名的because of 因为;于take part in 参加make friends with 跟……做朋友dress up 1穿上礼服;穿上盛装2装扮;打扮on top of the world 心满意足;春风得意turn to 转向at the end of 在……末端;在……结尾give up 放弃;抛弃in spite of 虽然;不顾;尽管……(仍……) cry out 大声呼喊UNIT 4 Section A 3 screen 屏幕;荧光屏2屏障;阻隔物vt.遮蔽;掩护chat n.闲谈;谈天vi.闲谈;谈天type v.打字n.种类guy n.家伙;(男)人video (电脑)视频2录像;影像asleep adj.睡着的laptop n.便携式电脑;笔记本电脑ex- pref.从前的;前任的girlfriend n.女朋友appreciate 欣赏;赏识2感激safety n.安全;保险touch 触摸2感动n.接触;碰触summon vt.召唤lamp n.灯avoid 躲开;逃避2避免click n.点击点击鼠标2(使)发出咔嗒声mouse 鼠标2老鼠beg 恳求2乞求expect 预期2期待;盼望relieve 减轻(痛苦、压力)2解除struggle vi.努力;奋斗n.努力;奋斗stare vi.凝视;盯着看e-mail n.电子邮件v.(用电子邮件)发送proceed vi.继续进行wed 计算机网络2网design 设计2计划;目的设计2计划;规划ceiling n.天花板drunk adj.醉酒的n.醉鬼bore vt.使厌烦constant 不变2经常的;连续发生的distance 冷淡;疏远2距离;路程fall asleep 入睡;睡着wake up 醒来;弄醒let go 放手;不再担心other than 除了;除……以外shut somebody out 把某人拒之门外;排斥reach for 伸手去拿;努力争取pullback 1躲开;闪避2退出;决定不做at work 在工作will somebody to do something 用意志的力量使某人做某事in person 亲自Section B modern 现代的2时髦的load 载入(计算机)程序2把……装上(车辆或容器) 负荷;重担2装载量gigabyte n.千兆字节;十亿字节memory 【计】储存量2记忆力3回忆;记忆inch 英寸2少量novel n.小说adj.新奇的charity 慈善(事业);仁慈2慈善机构convenience 便利;舒适2便利设施item 一件商品(或物品) 4 2项目;条款juggle 努力应付2玩杂耍digital adj.数字的;数码的camera n.照相机;摄影机sort vt.整理;分类n.种类machine n.机器per prep 每;每一electric adj.电动的;电的shave n.剃须;修面v.刮;剃daily adv.每日;天天adj.每日的;每天的n.日报chin n.下巴regular 普通的;一般的2有规律的;定期的rezor n.剃须刀wipe vt.擦;抹;揩n.拭去;消除sink n.面盆;洗涤槽下沉;沉没2低落;衰弱customer n.消费者;客户service n.服务greet 迎接;问候2做出反应automated adj.自动化的attendant 服务员;侍从2出席者trying adj.难受的;令人厌烦的request vt.请求;要求n.请求;要求operator 接线员;话务员2操作员;技工alive 活着的2有活力的do somebody good 对某人有益;对某人有效work on 着手于no more than 不过;仅仅run out 用完;耗尽lead to 导致add up 加起来;总计in want of 需要;缺少put up with 忍受take place 发生UNIT 5 Section A winning adj.迷人的personality n.个性;性格badminton n.羽毛球racket n.球拍coach (体育运动中的)教练2长途(旅游)公共汽车tennis n.网球title (重大体育比赛的)冠军2标题；书名grandslam n.大满贯；全胜champion n.冠军；优胜者ranking n.排行；名次heroine 女英雄2女主角federation 联合会；协会2联邦政府；联邦共和国proof n.证明；证据adj.防……的；耐……的ability n.能力；才能host vt.主办；主持n.(聚会的)主人；(举办某活动的)东道主tournament n.锦标赛generation n.一代；一代人include vt.包括；包含double 双打2双份；两倍adj.双重的；成双的；两倍的rank v.具有……等级(地位)n.级别；官衔special adj.特别的；特殊的individualism n.特立独行；个人主义one-of-a-kind adj.独特的；独一无二的humor n.幽默；诙谐semi pref. 一半的；部分的final n.决赛adj.最终；决定性的prize n.奖品；奖金 5court 球场2法院；法庭awake adj.醒着的snore vi.打鼾；打呼噜perfect adj.完美的；最好的stage 阶段2舞台vt.将……搬上舞台；上演fan 热情追随者；粉丝2扇子vt.扇(风) can’t help doing something 忍不住做某事stand out 突出；脱颖而出as of 始于(……时候) off the court 在球场下drop out 退出(比赛等)；退伍费let on 泄密；透露make one’s way 前进；事业进展或成功Section B shoot 投篮；射门2开枪；射击truth 真相；实情2真实性teamwork n.集体合作competitive 好竞争的；好强的2竞争的；取决于竞争的spirit 精神；心灵2意向；心情；态度connection 联系；关系2可利用的熟人；关系wonder v.想要知道；感到疑惑惊奇；诧异2奇迹；奇观shot 投篮；射球2射击；枪声outstanding adj.优秀的；显著的defense 当守队员；后卫2保卫；防御opponent 对手；敌手2反对者skill n.技能；技巧footwork n.步法；腿脚功夫balance (身体的)平衡；均衡2结余v.(使)保持平衡；(使)平稳talent 天资；才能2有才能的人；天才sign 迹象；征兆2标志；告示签名；签字2(受)雇用strength 优点；长处2力气；力量quality 特性；品性2质量performance 表现2表演；演出whilst 尽管2当……的时候；与……同时definitely adv.无疑地；确实地act 行为；动作2法案行动2起作用；生效3演出；表演available adj.可获得的；可用的disease n.疾病；病ease 舒适；安逸2容易；不费劲v.减轻；舒缓retire (使)退休2退下；引退influence vt.影响；对……起作用n.影响；作用championship 冠军的地位2锦标赛；冠军赛joy 使人高兴的人(事)；乐趣2欢欣；喜悦wonder at 对……感到惊奇；想知道take a day off 休假一天take…for granted 想当然；认为……理所当然praction doing something 练习做某事in the end 最终；后来try hard to do something 努力做某事give a hand 帮忙；援助build up 1吹捧 6 2增加tear down 1诋毁2推到；拆除at ease 放松；感到自在UNIT 6 Section A eve 前夜；前夕2前夕；前一刻celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会ancient 古老的2古老的；旧的celebrate v.庆祝measure vt.测量n.措施；方法united (政治上)联合的；联盟的2一致的；团结的Christmas n.圣诞节western adj.西方(国家、世界)的；西部的importance n.重要；重要性festival 节日2节庆；纪念活动private adj.个人的；私有的recent adj.最近的；近代的common 常见的；平常的2共同的；共有的tradition 惯例；老规矩2传统century 一百年2世纪evil adj.邪恶的；有害的n.邪恶的；有罪的gather 聚集；集合2采集；收割firework n.烟火；焰火cheer v.欢呼；喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩million n.百万broadcast n.广播节目；电视节目v.(广播或电视)播出；播送imagine 想象2设想；猜想；认为activity 活动2活跃；热闹resolution 决心2坚决；坚定3(问题、争端的)解决European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的involve 包含2使卷入；使介入expert n.专家；内行adj.专家的；内行的give importance to重视…… bring in 引入；把……带进in common 共同的；共用的drive away 赶走let off 放(烟火)；引爆in the shape of 以……的形式(性状) light up 1开灯；点灯2照亮；使生辉put up盖起；搭起join in 参加；加入carry out 1履行2实行；实现Section B warmth n. 1亲切；友好2暖和；温暖honor vt. 向……表达敬意n. 荣誉；尊敬brief adj.简短的；短暂的vt. 给(某人)指示；尊敬connect vt. 连接；结合death n.死；死亡attempt n. 努力；尝试vt. 企图；尝试determine 确定；确认2(使)下决心favor vt. 1喜欢；宁愿选择2偏爱；偏袒n. 1赞同；赞许2恩惠select vt.挑选；选拔Roman adj. 古罗马(帝国)的；罗马人的n. 古罗马的居民custom n. 1风俗；习惯2海关7 decorate vt. 装饰；布置fir n.冷杉；枞hang 挂；悬挂2绞死；吊死commercial adj.商业的；商务的artist n.艺术家；美术家merry adj.快活的；愉快的exchange vt.交换；交易n.交换；互换original 原先的；最初的2新颖的；独特的develop v.发展；(使)增长Dutch adj. 1荷兰人；荷兰的；荷兰语的Dutch(with someone)各付各的账荷兰语2荷兰人therefore adv.因此；所以stocking n.(女用)长筒袜according (to) prep.依照；根据hopelessly adv.不抱希望地；绝望的slave 奴隶2完全受其他人或其他事物控制的人land v.(使)着陆；(使)登陆陆地2田地；农田not at all 完全(才)；全然(不) select…as 选择……作为catch on 流行；受欢迎be known as 以……知名；称为hang up 挂；悬learn about 获悉；得知in debt 负债be about to 即将…… UNIT7 Section A campus n. (大学)校园bond 联系；关系2有息债券temporary adj. 临时的；短暂的immediate 最接近的；直接的2立即的；当前的circle 圈子2圆圈vt.画圈；包围community n.社区share v.共用；共享；分担一份2股票；股份yell v.(因兴奋、生气或痛苦)大声叫喊n.大喊；叫声extracurricular adj.课外的；业余的opinion n.意见；看法academic 功课；学习；学术2学者；大学教师学术的2教学(上)的；教育的especially adv.尤其；特别的prefer vt.更喜欢organization 团体；机构2组织；安排surround 环绕；围绕2包围doorway n.门；门道create 创造2创作semester n.(尤指美国大学的)一学期；半月年hallway n.过道；走廊union 联盟；工会2联合；工会club n.社团；俱乐部ultimately adv.最后；最终It take (something) time to do something 花(某人)(多少)时间做某事yell at 对……吼叫get involved in 参与；涉及；卷入as a matter of face 事实上；实际上in one’s opinion 在某人看来as…as someboby/something像某人或某事物一样…… would prefer it if (倒是)更喜欢…… right away 立即；马上get in touch with 联络；联系Section B silence 寂静；无声2沉默8。
新视野大学英语读写教程四Unit 1
Steven Spielberg (1946-)
• 当地居民反对那个发展计划。
Local residents objects to the proposed development. 17. accuse sb. of sth. They accused him of incompetence.
New Words in Section A
18. justify vt. • It is difficult to justify such behavior. 19. single-minded a. a. + n.–ed 具有什么特征的 light-hearted; open-minded ; cold-hearted near-sighted; broad-minded 20. desperate a. • He is desperate for a job to support his family. 21. desperately ad. • She desperately wanted her article published.
西班牙人的气质明显有别于葡萄牙。
2) These are modern buildings with distinct national style.
这些是具有明显民族风格的现代建筑。
14. contaminate vt. • The food was contaminated during the production process.
这食品在生产过程中被污染。
New Words in Section A
15. underline vt. 1)All the mistakes had been underlined. 2) He underlined the importance of the question. 16. object vi. object to
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程、视听说教程全部答案+教案（Units1-7）
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册读写教程、视听说教程全部答案+教案（Units1-7）New Horizon College EnglishBOOK 2(3rd Edition)Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single ut terance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequate/doc/694713736.html,petent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t ca re about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containingused to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
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Exercises
Fill in the blanks according to the information given below.
Michael Bush, Sales Executive, sent a fax to Mr. Liu Lin, 165 Bonham Road, Mid-levels, Hong Kong, about the annual Winter Show. Mr. Liu’s fax number is 2645 9880. Mr. Bush’s fax number is 2745 1562. The date is November 19th, 2003.
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Basic Writing Skills
2.由并列连词and 、or引导的分句，其主语若与前 一部分的主语相同，则可以节省该主语而不影 响整个句子的意义。例如：
a) A fad lasts a very short time and is not very
important.
b) Some of them ring bells or let off fireworks.
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Practical Writing—Faxes
发传真人的姓名（职 位）、地址和传真号 （第二行）
A Sample Fax
收传真人的姓名（职 位）、地址和传真号 （第一行）
公司专用的传真纸， 上面印有公司的名称、 地址
发传真的日期和传 Office-Equip 真页数 184 Lake Road, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province （第三行） ……………………………………………………………… Fax
New Horizon English Course
Unit Six
Section C－ Writing
Basic Writing Skills Practical Writing
Exercises
Basic Writing Skills
Coordination (2)
英语并列连词的使用还要遵循下列规则: 1. 在3个或3个以上并列的名词、形容词、动词或 词组当中，每两项当中要用逗号隔开，这种结 构经常会使用and或or。例如： a) When the evening came, he dressed up smartly, took a taxi, and told the driver to go straight to the party. b) They finish up a question with a raise of the hand, a lift of the chin, or a widening of the eyes.
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Practical Writing—Faxes
Brief Introduction to Fax
Main parts of Fax: 传真在日常生活中尤其是商业上的应用相当广泛。 传真由三部分组成。 第一部分：发、收传真双方的姓名、职位、地址、 传真号、日期、称呼和主题。 第二、三部分和书信格式一样。 一般情况下，公司有专用的传真用纸，上面已印有 公司的地址、电话、传真号。日期、对方电话和传 真号只要按格式填好即可。
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Practical Writing—Faxes
对收传真人 的称呼
传真的主题（即传真内容 的简单概括，由短语组成， 放在称呼语后的第一行)
Dear Sir,
Wooden domestic products
传真内容（即 正文）
We would like you to send us a catalogue and a price list regarding your wooden domestic products. We are interested in discussing terms with you and want to know the discounts you offer on large orders. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Maria King 发传真人姓名、职务 General Manager
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Exercises
Gold Star Enterprises 18/F Star House, Green Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong …………………………………………………………….. Fax 2645 9880 To:Mr. ____________________ Fax:____________ Liu Lin, 165 Bonham ______________________ Road, Mid-levels, Hong Kong 2745 1562 From: Michael ______________ Fax:____________ Bush, ______________ Sales Executive 1 Date: _________________ Page(s):_______ November 19th, 2003 Dear Mr. Liu, ___________________________________. Welcome to our annual Winter Show Yours sincerely, ___________ _ __________ Michael Bush
To: Customer Enquiries Section Electromark Ltd. From: Maria King, General manager, Office-Equip Date: March 12th, 2003
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Fax: 2675 9122 Fax: 2525 1427 Page(s): 1
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Basic Writing Skills
3.并列连词连接两个独立的句子时，其位置固定 在所引导的句子的句首。例如： a) You’ll have a great time and a lot of fun on the way. Yet your education is also a very serious business. b) “That’s where our main computer went down. But as soon as it gets over its problem, it’s going to buy everyone who missed his plane a free drink.”