八上U3T3语言点归纳
八年级上册英语u3知识点50条
八年级上册英语u3知识点50条英语作为一门重要的学科，是初中学习生涯中必不可少的一部分。
八年级上册英语U3作为初中阶段的一个关键知识点，不仅涉及大量的语法和词汇，而且也是英语学习的一个里程碑。
今天我们就来了解一下八年级上册英语U3知识点50条，帮助大家更好地学习和掌握英语知识。
一、动词时态1. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去。
构成方式：have/has + 过去分词形式2. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
构成方式：was/were + 现在分词形式3. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某一时刻发生的动作或状态。
构成方式：动词过去式4. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在的动作或状态。
构成方式：动词原形5. 将来进行时将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。
构成方式：will be + 现在分词形式6. 将来完成时将来完成时表示将来某一时刻已经完成的动作。
构成方式：will have + 过去分词形式7. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态。
构成方式：will + 动词原形8. 过去完成时过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻已经完成的动作或状态。
构成方式：had + 过去分词形式二、语法9. 一般疑问句一般疑问句以助动词或情态动词开头，或者直接以动词原形开头，主语与其它部分的位置互换。
例如：“Can you swim?” “What do you do on weekends?”10. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句通常以疑问词（who, what, when, where, why, how）开头。
例如：“Where do you live?” “How do you go to school?”11. 反意疑问句反意疑问句通常以一个疑问句后跟一个短语，短语中含有一个反义词。
例如：“You don't like pizza，do you？”“She is a good singer，isn't she？”12. 非谓语动词非谓语动词可以作为主语、宾语、表语或补语，在句子中充当不同的成分。
仁爱英语八年级上册u3t3知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册u3t3知识点仁爱英语八年级上册第三单元第三课的知识点主要集中在三个方面，即时态的运用、被动语态的使用以及省略语的应用。
以下将会详细讲解这些知识点的使用方法和注意事项。
一、时态的运用时态在英语语法中是一个很重要的概念，它直接关系到句子中所表达的动作发生的时间和状态。
在英语中，常用的时态有六种，分别为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时。
这些时态的运用不同，需要根据句子所描述的情况来确定使用哪种时态。
1.一般现在时使用形式：主语 + 动词原形（s/es）+ 其他。
例如：I go to school every day.注意：一般现在时用来表达的是经常性、习惯性的动作和现在的状态。
2.一般过去时使用形式：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。
例如：She went to the park yesterday.注意：一般过去时用来表达发生在过去的动作或状态。
3.一般将来时使用形式：主语 + will/shall + 动词原形 + 其他。
例如：He will go to Beijing tomorrow.注意：一般将来时用来表达将要发生的动作或事件。
4.现在进行时使用形式：主语 + be动词+ 现在分词 + 其他。
例如：I am swimming in the pool.注意：现在进行时用来表达现在正在发生的动作。
5.过去进行时使用形式：主语 + was/were + 现在分词 + 其他。
例如：He was playing the piano when I came in.注意：过去进行时用来表达过去某一时刻正在发生的动作。
6.将来进行时使用形式：主语 + will be + 现在分词 + 其他。
例如：They will be watching TV at 8:00 pm tomorrow.注意：将来进行时用来表达将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
二、被动语态的使用被动语态是指由及物动词的宾语变为主语而构成的语态。
仁爱英语 八年级上册 U3 T3知识点总结
U3 T 3 知识点总结I．重点短语1. ring/call/phone sb. 打电话给sb.=give sb. a call=call/ring sb. up2. pratice (doing) sth. 练习（做）sth.3. Hold the line, please. =Hold on, please.= Wait (for) a moment, please. =Just a moment, please. 稍等。
4. call sb. to do sth. 叫sb.去做sth.call sb. sth. 把sb.称之为sth.; 叫/称sb. 为sth.5. answer the telephone 接电话the answer to the questions 问题的答案no one answered 没有人接听6. at this time yesterday 昨天的这个时候7. go to the English Corner 去英语角8. take/have a shower/bath 洗澡类似：take/have a look 看一下take/have a walk 散散步take/have a rest 休息一下9. be back 回来10. at school 在上学at the school 在学校at church 做礼拜at the church 在教堂里in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里11. from…to…从……到……eg. from beginning to end 从头到尾12. one of his favorite cities 他最喜欢的城市之一one of + n.[c]pl…. ……之一one of + the+adj.的最高级+ n.[c]pl. 最……之一eg. one of the most popular sports 13. do some packing= pack 打包，整理行李do some cleaning=clean 打扫卫生do some reading= read 阅读14. sit on a plane 坐在飞机上15. pass the time 打发时间，消磨时间（一般指消遣有趣的时光）kill the time打发时间，消磨时间（一般指无聊地度过时光）16. serve the food 端上食物17. chat with sb. on the Internet和sb.(在网上)聊天18. listen to the news 听新闻19. plant trees/flowers 种树/花20. visit a museum 参观博物馆21. eat Beijing roast duck 吃北京烤鸭22. (1) agree with sb. 同意sb. agree +that 从句同意……agree to do sth. 同意去做sth.(2) agree v. ——agreement n. 同意反：disagree v. ——disagreement n. 不同意23. know/learn about 了解，知道24. the music of the movie 电影音乐25. on the last evening of the year 在新年前夕/在除夕on the morning of the new year 在新年的早上26. get together in their warm homes在他们温暖的家中团聚27. with no shoes 光着脚丫28. in a low voice 低声说着29. pass by 经过30. sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.31. fall down 落下，飘下32. feel cold and hungry 感觉又冷又饿33. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做sth. be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)sth.34. without selling one box of matches 没有卖掉一盒火柴35. beat sb. 打sb.36. a burning match 一根点燃的火柴37. warm sb. up 暖暖身子/温暖sb.38. light three matches 点燃/划了三根火柴light——lighted/lit39. a delicious roast goose 一只美味的烤鹅40. go out 熄灭41. light a fourth match 点燃第四根/又一根火柴a/an+序数词再一，又一42. take sb. with sb. 让sb.和sb.在一起43. hold sb. in one’s arms 把sb.搂在怀里44. lie against the wall 靠着墙躺着45. sb. spend /spent some time/money (in) doing sth. 花……时间/金钱在做sth. 上sb. spend /spent some time/money on sth. 花……时间/金钱在sth.上46. a holy day 圣日47. in the early 1800s 在19世纪早期in the late 1940s/1940’s 在20世纪40年代晚期48. too+adj./adv to do sth. 太……以致于不能……=not enough …to do sth.不足够……去做sth.=so+adj./adv. that…如此……以致于……49. to solve the problem of “blue Mondays”为了解决“沮丧星期一”这个问题50. make Saturday afternoon a holiday 让星期六下午成为假日51. stop doing sth. 停止做sth. stop to do sth. 停下来去做sth.stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止sb.去做sth.52. the beginning of ………的开端/始at the beginning of…在……的开始from beginning to end 从头到尾53. the two-day weekend = the two days’ weekend 两天的周末54. make faces/a face 做鬼脸II. 重点句型1.表同意和不同意的表达法：(1) I agree with you. / Yes, I think so. / You are quite right.(2) I don’t agree with you. / I disagree. / I don’t think so.2. What were you doing at this time yesterday? ——I was taking a shower.3. I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered.4. Isn’t it interesting?——No, I don’t think so. It’s just so-so.5. I don’t know about that, but I think he is very brave.6. It’s very pleasant.7. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the year.8. Many people were getting together in their warm homes.9. A poor little girl was still walking in the streets with no shoes.10. No one heard her when they were passing by.11. She didn’t sell any matches and no one gave her a coin.12. But the little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches, because her father would beat her.13. Ah, a burning match may warm me up!14. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a fourth match.15. Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in her arms.16. On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!17. When the cat knocked at the door, the mouse was taking a shower.18. The mouse and the cat were chatting happily while they were enjoying the moon.19. In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy day”. However, many workers played and had fun on that day.20. And then they felt too tired to work on Money mornings.21. To solve the problem of “blue Mondays”, the English made Saturday afternoon a holiday in 1874.22. This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England.III. Grammar （语法）一般过去进行时（详见P127）1. 定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作,也表示过去一段时间内的活动或那个阶段正在进行的动作.常用时间状语：at this/that time, at nine o’clock last night, from seven to nine the day before yesterday, all day yesterday等。
人教版八年级上册英语第三单元重点知识总结.docx
***Unit 3（比较级的使用，both的用法，描述性格的单词）1.WordsOutgoing both better loudly quietly hard-working competition fantastic which clearly win though talented truly care laugh serious mirrorkid grade should saying reachhand touch heart fact breakarm share loud similar primary information重点讲解：1)both两个都一般和 of连用Eg:Both of pens are mine.两支钢笔都是我的。
2)hard-working adj. 工作努力的，辛勤的Eg:I admire their hard-working spirit.我钦佩他们的辛勤工作的精神。
3)Which哪一个Which class are you in?你在哪个班？Which one is yours?哪个是你的？4)Serious adj严肃的，稳重的Eg:Ian is a serious guy伊.恩是一个认真的人。
（伊恩是一个稳重的人）This is a serious decision这. 是个严肃的决定。
<拓 >adv seriously认真地，严肃地Eg:Let ’stalk about it seriously.让我们认真的来谈一谈。
（让我们严肃认真的来聊聊）5)Truly adv真正，确实Eg:He truly loved his children.他由衷地爱他的孩子们。
<拓 >典型地Eg:Spain was truly a European nation.西班牙是个典型的欧洲国家。
6)Necessary adj.必要的，必须的Eg: s that really necessary?那真有必要吗？It is necessary that buy some papers when we are in art class.当我们上艺术课的时候买些纸是很必要的。
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit3语言知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册Unit3 语言知识点Topic 1 What’s your hobby ?一、重点词汇（一）重点单词hobby poem maybe pet collect plant coin hate pop friendship funny stupidugly background paper scissors glue cut stick lazy passage introductioneveryday snake provide pig dirty（二）重点短语1.in one’ s free time 在空闲时间2.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事love doing sth. 喜欢做某事3. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动4.change （名词）改变；零钱ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）6.get started 开始7.It is + adj. (for sb. ) to do sth. （对于……来说），做某事是……8.start with 以……开始9.cut out 剪下，裁剪10.need sth. to do sth. 需要某东西做某事11.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某东西12.provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物= provide sth. for sb.二、重点句型1.I also enjoy reading stories and listening to music. 我也喜欢读故事、听音乐。
2.What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？—I love reciting poems. 我喜欢背诵诗歌。
3.Sounds good! 听起来不错！4.I am interested in…我对……感兴趣。
5.I am fond of …我喜欢……。
人教版八年级上册第三单元unit3重点短语语法
老师: 唐美美学生: 年级: 科目：时间: 20 年月日课次：/
E.g. He is reading.
They are talking now.
b. 表示现阶段正在进展的动作。
E.g. They are working these days.
c.表最近按预定的方案或安排即将发生的动作，可代替将来时。
E.g. I am coming.
He is going to Beijing tomorrow.
✧其构造为：be+如今分词(am/is/are + doing)
否认形式：am/is/are +not + doing.
一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
✧如今分词的构成方法如下:
a. 一般在动词后面直接加上-ing。
例如: work-working, do-doing, talk-talking, drink-drinking
b. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词应先去掉e,然后加-ing。
例如: write-writing, skate-skating
c. 以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y,然后加-ing｡
例如:lie-lying, die-dying
d. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,假如该动词末尾只有一个辅音字母,那么应
先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如: put-putting, sit-sitting, get-getting
三、本次课后作业：
四、学生对于本次课的评价：
○特别满意○满意○一般○差
学生签字：
起航教育教务处。
八年级英语上册 unit3语言点整理素材 仁爱版
word1 / 4八年级上册Unit 3 topic 1Section A1. Some of them are of great value.of great value 意为“很有价值的”， 相当于 valuable. “Of +名词”表“有…的”，相当于一个形容词。
如：It is of importance. = It is important. 2. Iused to enjoy listening to rock music, but now Ilove collectingpaintings. (1) used to + 动词原形，表过去经常做某事（现在不了），否定形式为didn ’t useto 或used not to, 如：He didn ’t use to drink beer.= He used not to drink beer. 其疑问句即可用助动词did, 也可以用 used, 如：Did he use to live in Beijing? = Used he to live in Beijing?(2) love 的用法同like ，后即可以接动词ing 形式，也可以接动词不定式。
(3) picture 广义的图画，包括painting （水彩画），drawing （简笔画） 3. I am interested in playing basketball. be interested in 对… 感兴趣 4. I enjoy dancing to music. dance to music 随着音乐跳舞 5. I am fond of acting. be fond of 喜爱 Section B1. What do you often do in your spare time ?In one ’s spare time = in one ’s free time 在某人空闲时间里 2. why not go out and do some outdoor activities ? (1)表建议的句型有：Why not = Why don ’t you ，后接动词原形，如; Why not/ Why don ’t you go out ? What about = How about 后接动词ing ，如： What / How about going out ? Shall we + 动词原形， 如：Shall we go out ? (2) do some outdoor activities 做户外活动 3. Maybe I need a change.change ①名词，改变，如：a great change 。
八年级上册unit3知识点
八年级上册unit3知识点八年级上册Unit3的主题是“Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.”本单元的内容主要围绕着青少年穿着自由的讨论展开。
下面是本单元的重点知识点。
一、词汇：1. choose [tʃu:z] vt. 选择2. permission [pəˈmɪʃn] n. 允许，许可3. suitable ['su:təbl] adj. 适合的，相配的4. agree [əˈɡri:] vi. 同意5. opposite ['ɒpəzɪt] adj. 相反的，对面的6. argument ['ɑːɡjumənt] n. 争执，争论7. peer pressure [pɪə] [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 同伴压力8. restriction [rɪˈstrɪkʃn] n. 限制，限定9. individual [ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒuəl] adj. 个人的，个别的10. uniform ['ju:nɪfɔːm] n. 制服二、语法本单元的语法知识点集中在情态动词“should”上。
should 表示“应该”，可以表示建议、劝告、责任和义务等意义。
在文章中的运用方式有：1. 表示建议：You should take a coat with you.（你应该带一件外套。
）2. 表示义务：We should do our homework every day.（我们每天都应该做作业。
）3. 表示责任：You broke the vase, you should pay for it.（你打碎了花瓶，你应该赔偿。
）三、阅读技巧本单元主要阅读目的是为了改善阅读理解能力。
下面是提高阅读技巧的几点建议：1. 关注文章标题和开头段落，准确把握主题。
2. 理解文章的上下文，推测并总结文章的意义和目的。
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八上英语（仁爱版）语言点归纳（9）--- Unit 3 Our Hobbies
Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?
一. 重点词汇
U3 T3 SA
U3 T3 SB
U3 T3 SC
U3 T3 SD
二、重点句型 Section A
1、The telephone rings while Jane is practicing the violin.当电话响的时候，简正在练习小提琴。
2、I called you to go to the English Corner but no one answered.我打电话叫你去英语角，但是没人接电话。
3、I was taking a shower at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在洗澡。
Section B
4、What were you doing at this time last night? 你昨天这个时候正在做什么？
5、I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。
6、No, I don’t think so. I think it is just so - so. 不，我不这么认为。
我觉得一般般而已。
Section C
7、It was snowy and dark on a new year’s Eve. 这是一个下雪的黑暗的新年前夕。
8、Many people were getting together in their warm homes. 许多人都聚在他们温暖的家里。
9、No one heard her when they were passing by. 当人们从她身边经过时，没有一个人听见她的声音。
10、The wind blow strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. 风吹得很猛烈，雪落在她的长发上。
11、The little girl was afraid to go home without selling one box of matches. 一盒火柴也没卖出去，这个小女孩很害怕回
12、A burning match may warm me up. 一根燃烧的火柴也许能温暖我。
13、On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead. 在新年的早上，这个女孩躺在墙边，死了。
Section D
14、At one o’clock, everyone stop working. 一点钟，每个人都停止工作。
15、This was the beginning of the idea of the weekend in England. 这是英国关于“周末”这个主意的开始。
16、The two-day holiday began. 两天的周末开始了。
三、单项选择。
( )1. I _______ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday.
A. am visiting
B. was visiting
C. visited
D. will visit
( )2. He is _______ small _______ to school.
A. too; to go
B. can’t; go
C. too; go
D. so; to go
( )3. Many people read newspapers on the train to _______ the time in Britain.
A. save
B. waste
C. pass
D. take
( )4. It was raining hard _______ I got up this morning.
A. if
B. when
C. after
D. until
( )5. —Look! The girl is playing with a snake.
—How _______ she is!
A. brave
B. happy
C. strong
D. excited
( )6. The old man died _______ a cold snowy night.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. over
( )7. —You look very sad. What’s wrong?
—It’s OK. There is _______.
A. something serious
B. serious something
C. nothing serious
D. serious nothing
( )8. “Now I told you a secret,”he said to me _______ a low voice.
A. with
B. at
C. in
D. use
( )9. —Which team _______ the match, Team One or Team Two?
—Team One _______ Team Two.
A. won; won
B. beat; beat
C. beat; won
D. won; beat
( )10. I feel tired, but I don’t want to stop _______.
A. work
B. to work
C. works
D. working
四、看图填空
One day, the wind starts 1 argument (争论) with
the sun. "I'm much stronger than you are!" says the wind.
" 2 ."answers the sun, "I'm much stronger than you
are!"
While they are arguing they see a man walking down the
road. He is 3 a heavy coat. The sun says
to the wind "Now let see 4 of us can make the
man take off his coat, then we will know who is stronger.
" “That’s good 5 . I must be the winner.”
First, the 6 tries. It begins to blow very hard. It blows so hard that the man pulls 7 coat round him.
The wind is angry 8 the man. Then the wind says to the sun, "Now it's your turn. Let me see 9 you can make him take off his coat "The sun begins to shine on the man. Soon it gets very hot! The man took off his coat and the argument is 10
.。