2012年职称英语理工类教材变化(含新增文章目录)

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2016 职称英语教材重点文章深度解析

2016  职称英语教材重点文章深度解析

2016 职称英语教材重点文章深度解析理工B 共共24 篇请主要关注出题概率为“高”和“中”的文章出题概率为“低”的文章做简单了解即可请主要关注出题概率为“高”和“中”的文章出题概率为“低”的文章做简单了解即可相关说明:1、本产品内容是针对2016 年全国职称英语等级考试考前复习的经典资料。

2、从2016 年教材中精选了24 篇文章进行深入分析。

所选文章在考试中出题的概率较大(正常情况下会有2-4 篇原文,但题型会变)。

3、每篇文章均按段落以中文形式给出了考点分析。

用途:本资料旨在帮助考生快速掌握文章的大意和核心考点,考试时,如果考到原文,可以凭借对文章和考点分析的印象快速作答题目,即便更换了题型也可以更容易应对。

其实,职称英语考试所选文章如果翻译成中文,其难度大多只相当于小学水平。

因此,掌握了文章大意和考点,考试时只需要看懂题目和选项,拿到分数并不难。

第2 页/共52 页理工B 文章出处:阅读判断第六篇本文出题可能性:中Microchip Research Center Created 微芯片研究中心成立A research center has been set upin this Far Eastern country to develop advanced microchip productiontechnology.The center, which will start out with about US $14 million, will help the country develop itschip industry without alwaysdepending on imported technology.为了开发先进的微芯片生产技术,这个远东国家建立了一个研究中心,该中心启动资金为一千四百万美元,可以帮助该国开发自己的芯片工业,不必总是依赖于进口技术。

【深度考点分析】这段内容主要是在说一个远东国家耗资多少建立研究微芯片的研究中心,考点如下:1、这个远东国家耗资多少建立研究中心:一千四百万美元。

2015年全国职称英语考试通关必备利器理工类A级教材牛津英语同义词字典版

2015年全国职称英语考试通关必备利器理工类A级教材牛津英语同义词字典版

M Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities A new examination of urban policies has been carried out recently by Patricia Romero Lankao. She is a sociologist specializing in climate change and urban development. She warns that many of the world’s fast -growing urban areas, especially in developing countries, will likely1 suffer from the impacts of changing climate. Her work also concludes that most cities are failing to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. These gases are known to affect the atmosphere. “Climate change is a deeply local issue and poses profound threats to the growing cities of the world,” says Romero Lankao. “But too few cities are developing effective strategies to protect their residents. ” Cities are major sources of greenhouse gases. And urban populations are likely to be among those most severely affected by future climate change. Lankao’s findings3 highlight ways in which city-residents are particularly vulnerable, and suggest policy interventions that could offer immediate and longer-term benefits The locations and dense construction patterns of cities often place their populations at greater risk for natural disasters. Potential threats associated with climate include storm surges and prolonged hot weather. Storm surges can flood coastal areas and prolonged hot weather can heat heavily paved cities more than surrounding areas. The impacts of such natural events can be more serious in an urban environment. For example, a prolonged heat wave can increase existing levels of air pollution, causing widespread health problems. Poorer neighborhoods that may lack basic facilities such as drinking water or a dependable network of roads, are especially vulnerable to natural disasters. Many residents in poorer countries live in substandard housing without access to reliable drinking water, roads and basic services. Local governments,therefore,should take measures to protect their residents. “Unfortunately, they tend to move towards rhetoric rather than meaningful responses,” Romero Lankao writes. “They don’t impose construction standards that could reduce heating and air conditioning needs. They don’t emphasize mass transit and reduce automobile, use. In fact, many local governments are taking a hands-off approach.” Thus, she urges them to change their idle policies and to take strong steps to prevent the harmful effects of’ climate change on cities. Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs free of charge so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London suggest in a new study. Statins reduce the amount of unhealthy “LDL ” cholesterol in the blood. A wealth of trial data4 has proven them to be highly effective at lowering a person ’s heart attack risk In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology, Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is enough to offset the increase in heart attack risk from eating a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake.Dr Francis, from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, who is the senior author of the study, said: “Statins don ’t cut out all of the unhealthy effects of cheeseburgers and French fries. It ’s better to avoid fatty food altogeth er. But we’ve worked out that in terms of your possibility of having a heart attack, taking astatin can reduce your risk to more or less the same degree as a fast food meal increases it. ”It ’s ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they like, but statins, which are beneficial to heart health, have to be prescribed. It makes sense to make risk-reducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are provided free of charge. It would cost less than 5 pence per customer —— not much different to a sachet of sugar, “ Dr Francis said.When people engage in risky behaviours likedriving or smoking, they ’re encouraged to take measures that lower their risk, like wearing a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters. Taking a stain is a rational way of lowering some of the risks of eating a fatty meal.Better Solar Energy Systems: More Heat, More LightSolar photovoltaic thermal energy systems, or PVTs, generate both heat and electricity, but until now they haven’t been very good at the heat-generating part compared to a stand-alone solar thermal collector. That’s because they operate at low temperatures to cool crystalline silicon solar cells, which lets the silicon generate more electricity but isn’t a very efficient way to gather heat. That ’s a problem of economics. Good solar hot-water systems can harvest much more energy than a solar-electric system at a substantially lower cost. And it ,s also a space problem :photovoltaic cells can take up all the space on the roof, leaving little room for thermal applications. In a pair of studies, Joshua Pearce, an associate professor of materials science and engineering, has devised a solution in the form of a better PVT made with a different kind of silicon. His research collaborators are Kunal Girotra from ThinSilicon in California and Michael Pathak and Stephen Harrison from Queen’s Universi ty, Canada." Most solar panels are made with crystalline silicon , but you can also make solar cells out of amorphous silicon,commonly known as thin-film silicon. They don ’t create as much electricity, but they are lighter, flexible, and cheaper. And, because they require much less silicon, they have a greener footprint. Unfortunately ,thin-film silicon solar cells are vulnerable to some bad-news physics in the form of the Staebler-Wronski effect.M “That means that their efficiency drops when youexpose them to light —pretty much the worstpossible effect for a solar cell,”Pearce explains,which is one of the reasons thin- film solar panelsmake up only a small fraction of the market.However, Pearce and his team found a way toengineer around the Staebler-Wronski effect byincorporating thin-film silicon in a new tpye ofPVT. You don’t have to cool down thin-filmsilicon to make it work. In fact,Pearce’s groupdiscovered that by heating it to solar-thermaloperating temperatures,near the boiling point ofwater, they could make thicker cells that largelyovercame the Staebler-Wronski effect. When theyapplied the thin-film silicon directly to a solarthermal energy collector, they also found that bybaking the cell once a day,they boosted the solarcell’s electrical efficiency by over 10 percent.Sharks Perform a Service for Earth’s WatersyIt is hard to get people to think of sharks asanything but a deadly enemy. They are thought toattack people frequently. But these fish perform avaluable ser vice for earth’s waters and for humanbeings. Yet business and sport fishing3 arethreatening their existence. Some sharks are at riskof disappearing from earth.Warm weather may influence both fish and sharkactivity. Many fish swim near coastal areasbecause of their warm waters. Experts say sharksmay follow the fish into the same areas,wherepeople also swim. In fact, most sharks do notpurposely charge at or bite humans. They arethought to mistake a person for a sea animal, suchas a seal or sea lion. That is why people should notswim in the ocean when the sun goes down orcomes up. Those are the times when sharks arelooking for food. Experts also say that brightcolors and shiny jewelry may cause sharks toattack.A shark has an extremely good sense of smell4. Itcan find small amounts of substances in water,such as blood, body liquids and chemicalsproduced by animals. These powerful senses helpsharks find their food. Sharks eat fish, anyother sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.Medical researchers want to learn more about theshark’s body defense and immune systems againstdisease. Researchers know that sharks recoverquickly from injuries. They study the shark inhopes of finding a way to fight human disease.Sharks are impo rtant for the world’s oceans. Theyeat injured and diseased fish. Their huntingactivities mean that the numbers of other fish inocean waters do not become too great. Thisprotects the plants and other forms of life that existin the oceans.“Liquefaction” Key to Much of JapaneseEarthquake DamageThe massive subduction zone earthquake in Japancaused a significant level of soil “liquefaction” thathas surprised researchers with its widespreadseverity, a new analysis shows.We’ve seen localized examples o f soil liquefactionas extreme as this before, but the distance andextent of damage in Japan were unusually severe,”said Scott Ashford, a professor of geotechnicalengineering at Oregon State University. “Entirestructures were tilted and sinking into thesediments,” Ashford said. “The shifts in soildestroyed water, drain and gas pipelines, cripplingthe utilities and Infrastructure these communitiesneed to function. We saw some places that sank asmuch as four feet. ”Some degree of soil liquefaction is common inalmost any major earthquake. It’s a phenomenon inwhich soils soaked with water, particularly recentsediments or sand, can lose much of their strengthand flow during an earthquake. This can allowstructures to shift or sink or collapse.But most earthquakes are much shorter than therecent event in Japan, Ashford said. The length ofthe Japanese earthquake, as much as five minutes,may force researchers to reconsider the extent ofliquefaction damage possibly occurring insituations such as this.“With such a long-lasting earthquake, we sawhow structures that might have been okay after 30seconds just continued to sink and tilt as theshaking continued for several more minutes,” hesaid. “And it was clear that younger sediments, andespecially areas built on recently filled ground, aremuch more vulnerable.”The data provided by analyzing the Japaneseearthquake, researchers said, should make itpossible to improve the understanding of this soilphenomenon and better prepare for it in the future.Ashford said it was critical for the team to collectthe information quickly,before damage wasremoved in the recovery efforts.There’s no doubt that we’ll learn things from whathappened in Japan that will help us to reduce risksin other similar events,” Ashford said. “Futureconstruction in some places may make more use oftechniques known to reduce liquefaction, such asbetter compaction to make soils dense, or use ofreinforcing stone columns.”Ashford pointed out that northern California haveyounger soils vulnerable to liquefaction –on thecoast, near river deposits or in areas with filledground. The “young” sediments, in geologic terms,may be those deposited within the past 10,000years or more. In Oregon, for instance, thatdescribes much of downtown Portland, thePortland International Airport and other cities.Anything near a river and old flood plains is asuspect, and the Oregon Department ofTransportation has already concluded that 1100bridges in the state are at risk from an earthquake.Fewer than 15 percent of them have beenreinforced to prevent collapse. Japan has sufferedtremendous losses in the March 11 earthquake, butJapanese construction standards helped preventmany buildings from collapse – even as they tiltedand sank into the ground.Batteries Built by Viruses病毒电池What do chicken pox, the common coldM水痘、普通感冒、流感和艾滋病有哪些相似之处呢?这些都是由病毒引起的疾病。

最新-2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案

最新-2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案

2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案一、词汇选项(理工B/卫生B可参考)1. bust-break(Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.)2、wary—cautious(The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.)3、rigid—inflexible(The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.)4、incredible—unbelievable(It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.)5、migrate—travel(These animals migrate south annually in search of food.)6、circulate—spread(Rumers began to circulate about his financial problems.)7、came across—found by chance(She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.)8、as regards—about(I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.)9、manipulate—influence(As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.)10、tempted—attracted(He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.)11、digest—understand(He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.)12、anchored—fixed(Make sure the table is securely anchored.)13、aggressive—offensive(She gets aggressive when she is drunk.)14、peculiar—strange(There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.)15、expire—end(The contract between the two companies will expire soon.)二、阅读判断(综合C考生可参考)Kicking the habit1、Boys usually develop bad habits when they are very young.——not mentioned2、We can only break bad habits if others tell us to do so.——wrong3、Bad habits may resume when we are under pressure. ——right4、Researchers were surprised by the answers that the volunteers gave in the first test. ——wrong5、The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time. ——not mentioned6、The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond to what we learn first. ——wrong7、If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of. ——right三、概括大意与完成句子(缺)Traffic James—No End in Sight四、阅读理解第一篇 Operation Migration(综合C考生可参考)1、 Whooping cranes migrate in winter toA. raise baby whooping cranes.B. get human help.C. find warmth and food.(正确答案)D. lay eggs.2、 Whooping cranes are native toA. Maxico.B. South America.C. The Persian Gulf.D. North America.(正确答案)3、 Operation Migration aims toA. lead young cranes on their first trip south.(正确答案)B. teach adult cranes how to fly.C. Breed cranes in special parks.D. Transport cranes to the North. (文章倒数第三段第一个句子,首次出现Operation Migration这个专有名词)4、 The distance covered by the young whooping cranes on their trips south isA. 1,200 miles.(正确答案)B. 120miles.C. 1,931 miles.D. 2,000 miles. (1931 kilometers,文章倒数三段中直接给出了答案,有个选项为1931 miles,是错误选项,数字正确,单位错误。

解读卫生类、理工类、综合类考试难度与差别

解读卫生类、理工类、综合类考试难度与差别

解读卫生类、理工类、综合类考试难度与差别
一、综合类考查难度明显大于理工类和卫生类
就近几年的考试能够看出,综合类的难度最低。

今年的职称英语考试中,三个类别难度差异较大,综合类三个级别考查难度明显大于理工类和卫生类,综合类考查的教材内容也多来自教材中旧文章或历年考过的文章,这和往年出题规律有一定的差别。

理工类和卫生类考查的教材内容均出自于新增文章,题目难度适中。

二、综合类真题考查特点
1、阅读文章选材方向较偏
根据近几年考试出题规律,考查阅读的文章题材及话题偏社科、教育等,都较容易理解,不会涉及到较偏的话题,考查内容从重点考查新增文章的同时,也涉及到教材旧文章及历年已考过的文章。

2、考试中选自教材的原文章,考查时换题现象更为明显
前几年考试中,考查出自教材的内容也出现过换题现象,但绝大部分为调整选项顺序等较简单的形式,但今年综合、理工、卫生三个类别的考试中,换题现象及形式更为多样化,一部分为更换了题干和问题,这对于很多只记教材上题目及答案的考生来说有些措手不及,估计会出现一定水准的丢分现象。

但是在整体上来看,综合类出自教材外的文章阅读难度并不大,只要是认真备考,从基础的词汇、语法等知识的积累,再利用解题方法和技巧是能够拿到一定分数,并能够顺利通过考试。

大龄考生如何顺利通过职称英语考试

大龄考生如何顺利通过职称英语考试

大龄考生如何顺利通过职称英语考试经验一:心理上克服障碍大多数考生经常会对自己的年龄、记忆力多有顾虑,因此在备考的时候和考试过程中会觉得比较紧张。

这些想法都是不利于备考和考试的。

心态放平和,只要树立起必胜的信心,合理安排时间,认真复习,掌握考试技巧,我们大龄青年为什么职称英语考试就不可以通过?经验二:教材、教材新增加文章是重点有了信心之后,找方法。

学员要对教材内容有一个较好的把握,这是考试成功通过的一个关键要素,根据往年职称英语的出题规律,考试中将有30%-50%的题目来自该教材。

所以,按往年规律,将教材内容搞熟就能拿到40分左右,而这部分的分值正是职称英语考试过关的必备要素之一。

希望考生在考前的最后一个月不要丢了西瓜,去捡芝麻,教材上的题还没有搞清楚之前,其他的题就不要看了。

参考08、09、10年考试情况,新增文章在考试中出现的机率相对要大一些。

虽然今年新增文章会不会是考试的重点文章还无法预测,但这部分文章在复习当中是必须要看的。

对于前期复习较早、复习较好的学员,教材上的题目都熟悉了,那就做一些习题来进行练习,并掌握一些解题技巧。

经验三:新增文章,优先同类、同级内容在复习新增文章时,要注意先以复习本类别本级别的新增文章为主,然后再看其他两个类别、级别的新增文章。

例如考综合A的考生,可以先看综合A的新增文章,然后再看综合类其他两级别的新增文章,最后学有余力的可以看下理工A和卫生A的新增文章。

同时,复习阅读理解新增文章时,要重点记忆新增文章的中文译文和题干、正确选项的译文,这样才能避免考试中有若选项或是题干部分稍作变化就找不到正确答案的问题;复习完形填空新增文章时,注意记忆每个空格前后两句话,避免考试中换空现象。

经验四:做模拟练习,熟练掌握解题技巧对于复习较早、有一定基础的学员,在将教材内容掌握后,建议有针对性的做一些模拟试题进行课外阅读和解题技巧的熟练与应用。

先分别从不同的题型开始练习,在分别练习完各个题型之后我们就要模拟真实的考试时间考试题型进行练习,网校名师周涵会给学员准备精心准备的模拟试题。

职称英语B卫生类教材 电子版

职称英语B卫生类教材 电子版
调查负责人Eunyoung Cho说,二者之间为何有这种关系需要进一步通过研究论证。但是以前的研究表明,吃红肉致乳腺癌可能有三个原因:一是红肉的烹调方法,二是养牛时用生长激素,三是红肉中所含铁元素的种类,这项研究登在了《内科医学档案》杂志上。
那么,让我们再了解一下白藜芦醇。美国的一项研究表明,食用大量的白藜芦醇能使肥鼠延长寿命。红酒中含有白藜芦醇,但饲养老鼠所用的白藜芦醇比人们能从红酒中获取的要多得多。
l. All patients in the study refuse to receive any treatment because of the possibility to expose their HIV status.B
2. Worry about breaches in confidentiality of the HIV status has nothing to do with the curative effects on patients. B
3. Medical workers of an institution cannot freely provide their HIV-patients' information to those Of other institutions.A
4. whether an HIV-infected patient agrees to other ( not his) medical workers' sharing the
Privacy worry may keep HIV patients from therapy
对泄露隐私的担忧影响HIV患者接受治疗
(Patiens infected)HIV患者经常担心自己的HIV阳性特征的保密性。8月份《艾滋护理》-}中的一篇报道说,实际上,一些患者如此担忧以至于真的要放弃治疗以防止个人隐私被泄露。

职称英语考试解题技巧(精选3篇)

职称英语考试解题技巧(精选3篇)职称英语考试解题技巧篇1一、阅读判断――复习策略解析1、题目要求:题目是若干个陈述句(statement),要求根据原文所给的信息,判断每个陈述句是对(Right)、错(Wrong),还是未提及(Not Mentioned),2、难点剖析:这种题型的难度在于,在对和错之外还有第三种状态:未提及。

很多同学难以区分“错”和“未提及”。

3、必备解题技巧:对于考生而言,职称英语考试的时间非常紧张,阅读判断题型不适合先阅读文章后做题,而应当先阅读题目后看文意,这样便于节省时间。

(1)准确确定题目中的关键词,然后寻找关键词在文章中所在的句子及段落关键词是指:1.名词或名词性短语2.形容(幅)词或形容(副)词性短语;3.专有名词;4.数字或年代。

但要注意:a.文章标题中的单词一般不宜作为关键词;b.在文章中出现频率较高的词一般不宜作为关键词;c.动词一般不宜作为关键词。

将题目中的关键词与每段话的第一句相对照。

有些题目能先定位到原文中的一个段落,这必将大大加快解题时间,并提高准确率。

但并不是每个题目都能先定位到原文中的一个段落的。

(2)判断,根据下列原则和规律,确定正确答案选择A、B或C的三种情况:1. 选A的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致2. 选B的情况:如果某题干与原文信息完全相反3. 选C的情况:如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到二、概括大意与完成句子――复习策略解析1、题目要求:文章由若干段话组成,要求给每段话归纳段落大意,意即找出该段的中心思想、主旨,本题型不是让你写出每段话的段落大意,这样不好评判对错。

而是要求从选项列表中选择。

在现在的考试中,选项的数目往往大大多于文章中段落的数目,也就是说,有很多干扰选项。

2、难点剖析:每个选项最多只能用一次,也就是说,两个段落的段落大意不可能是一个选项。

这是因为不同段落的主旨肯定是不同的,原文将它们分为不同的段落,就是要分别说不同的内容。

2013职称英语考试教材

2013职称英语考试教材123职称英语网赵老师推荐:1、职称英语考试指定教材(必备)2、字典(必备)推荐《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第7版3、历年真题2007-2012(必备)4、高质量的模拟题三套(不需要太多,三月初开始做,主要是熟悉考场节奏,时间控制,训练“考感”)5、辅导班(必备,职称英语考试技巧非常重要,有技巧可以事半功倍)一、教材一定要重视教材。

人事部指定或者推荐的这本教材中会有30到45分,如果能把这30到45分扎扎实实拿下,基本上问题不大,如果把这45分全部拿到,就差15分就可以过关,所以还是比较轻松的,也就是说职称英语考试还是有一个范围的。

对于职称英语考试,其实对于教材和历年真题都应该重视,排名第一重视的应该是重视国家指定教材,国家指定教材中有每年新增文章、有旧文章,会有30到45分,这个分数一定要拿下。

教材名称:《全国职称英语等级考试用书》人力资源和社会保障部人事考试中心和国家外国专家局培训中心组编出版社:中国人事出版社二、字典职称英语考试中,有一道15分的大题,用查字典就能轻松突破,等于是送分题,因此,选择一本好的字典就非常重要了。

我们建议考生,平时一定要多练习查字典,提高查字典的速度。

三、历年真题为什么还要研究一下历年真题,研究历年真题是寻找出题者命题规律、以及解题技巧与方法,这个对我们将近55分或者70分会有帮助,所以应该两手抓两手都要硬,这两个哪个都不能少。

但是作为复习的入手应该从教材入手,不应该从历年真题入手,因为历年真题是你已经达到这个水平了应该做的题,所以还是应该从教材入手,都应该偏重。

123职称英语网教研团队希望学员能在备考过程中,不但要掌握和了解教材中本类别的文章内容,更要关注一下当然的社会热点问题、大事件,同时在备考过程中掌握更多的解题技巧,才能“以不变应万变”,考出理想的成绩。

四、模拟题不需要太多,三月初开始做,主要是熟悉考场节奏,时间控制,训练“考感”。

123职称英语网在考前会提供三套模拟题,请考生关注。

2013职称英语综合类教材新增内容

∙2013职称英语综合类教材新增内容:∙第一篇Taking Pictures of the WorldMeet Annie Griffiths Belt, a National Geographic photographer. Belt has worked for National Geographic since 1978,and has taken pictures on almost every continent in the world. In fact, Antarctica is t he only continent Belt hasn’t seen yet.Belt’s photographs are well known for their beauty and high quality. They also reflect very different cultures and regions of the world. Belt has photographed the ancient city of Petra, Jordan, as well as the green landscapes of the Lake District in England. Recently,her pictures appeared in a book about undeveloped natural places in North America.Everywhere that Belt goes, she takes pictures of people. Belt has found ways to connect with people of all ages and n ationalities even when she does not speak their language. “ The greatest privilege of my job is being allowed into peopled lives,” she has said. “The camera is like a passport, and I am often overwhelmed by1 how quickly people welcome me!”Knowing how to break the ice has helped to make Belt a successful photographer, but experts say that anyone can learn to connect with new people. When people speak the same language, greetings and small talk can make strangers feel more comfortable with each other. When people don’t speak the same language, a smile is very helpful. Having something in common can also help break the ice. For example, Belt has traveled with her two children, so when she takes pictures of children or their parents,they all have that family connection in common. Even bad weather can help people to connect when they are experiencing it together.Belt has some advice if you are thinking about a career in photography. You can volunteer to take pictures for a local or ganization that can’t afford to hire a professional photographer. You can also take a good, honest look at your best photographs. If you’re a real photographer, your photos are good because of your personal and technical skills. Belt also recommends studying and learning from photos taken by professional photographers.Remember, the next time you look at a beautiful photograph, you might be looking at the work of Annie Griffiths Belt. And the next time you meet a new person, don’t be afraid to break the ice. The connection you make could be very rewarding.练习:1. Belt has never traveled to England.2. Belt has never traveled to Antarctica.3. Belt has worked for a number of magazines.4. Petra is a very old city in Jordan.5. Belt can only connect with English-speakers.6. People can connect with each other in bad weather.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. Volunteering is one way to begin a photography career.参考译文第一篇镜头中的世界让我们来认识摄影师艾妮•格里菲斯•贝尔特。

职称英语ABC三级的区别

职称英语ABC三级的区别
【问】职称英语ABC三级,综合、理工、卫生三类各自有什么不同?
【答】按照职称英语考试大纲的要求,A级要求掌握6000单词,
B级5000单词, C级4000单词,但是对于普通学员来说,要通过职
称考试并不需要掌握如此多的词汇,一般来说有些基础的词汇量,熟
悉教材文章并能熟练有效地使用字典,就能够通过该项考试了。

A B C三个级别是由难到易,A级中会有1/3的A级内容,1/3的
B级内容和1/3的 C级内容; B级考题则一半是B级的难度,一半是
C级的难度;在每年的考试中A和B的区别可能就是一篇阅读理解而已;C是最简单的,稍具英文基础再经过一段时间的培训即可顺利通过。

但在少数情况下,因为A级有可能在试卷中有更多原题(即书上的题),它反而会变得更容易通过了。

这三个类别的区别从表面上来讲是很大的;综合偏重于出社会人
文方面的考题,很多人所以认为是最简单的,但是自从财经类合并到
综合类中以来,其考题变得更加复杂了。

因为,任何一类都能够考综合,它的考题就要自然要涉及各个方面,无论是理工的还是卫生的东西。

理工类中主要是一些理工科的自然科学类的文章,它的书里涉及
到更多的专业词汇、术语,文章内容却多是科普性质的,不会太艰深
晦涩。

如果考生碰巧遇到了属于自己专业的文章,无须看文章也能作
对题,这也能够说是考理工的一个优势吧。

卫生类的针对性非常鲜明,教材中多半是医学方面的文章,考生也是各家医院或者医疗研究机构
的工作人员,所以卫生类也就成为最纯粹的一个类别。

单就来说,实
际上卫生类,综合类其次,理工类最低。

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词汇选项题量不变,一共10组词汇,每组15道小题没有新增阅读判断没有新增概括大意与完成句子没有新增2012版职称英语理工类教材阅读理解一共新增6篇文章,其中理工C新增阅读两篇:第六篇Making Light of Sleep,第十九篇Graphene's Superstrength理工B新增阅读两篇:第三十八篇 "Life Form Found" on Saturn's Titan,第四十篇Teaching Math, Teaching Anxiety理工A新增阅读两篇:第四十五篇Small But Wise ,第四十六篇Ants have Big Impact on Environment as "Ecosystem Engineers"理工C复习范围:阅读第1-30篇理工B复习范围:阅读第1-40篇理工A复习范围:阅读第1-50篇2012版职称英语理工类教材完型填空一共新增4篇文章,其中理工C完型新增一篇(第三篇Germs on Banknotes)理工B完型新增两篇(笫十一篇Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities 和第十二篇Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk)理工A完型新增一篇(第十五篇"Liquefaction" Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage)理工C复习范围:完型第1-10篇理工B复习范围:完型第1-12篇理工A复习范围:完型第1-15篇【理工类教材阅读理解篇目录】第一篇 Ford Abandons Electric Vehicles第二篇 World Crude Oil Production May Peak a Decade Earlier Than SomePredict第三篇 Citizen Scientists第四篇 Motoring Technology第五篇 Late-Night Drinking第六篇 Weaving with Light(2011理工C阅读真题)---2012版教材改为Making Light of Sleep第七篇 Sugar Power for Cell Phones第八篇 Eiffel Is an Eyeful第九篇 Egypt Felled by Famine第十篇 Young Female Chimps Outlearn Their Brothers第十一篇 The Net Cost of Making a Name for Yourself第十二篇 Florida Hit by Cold Air Mass第十三篇 Invisibility Ring第十四篇 Japanese Car Keeps Watch for Drunk Drivers第十五篇 Winged Robot Learns to Fly第十六篇 Japanese Drilling into Core of Earth第十七篇 A Sunshade for the Planet第十八篇 Thirst for Oil第十九篇 Prolonging Human Life ---2012版教材改为Graphene's Superstrength第二十篇 Explorer of the Extreme Deep ;第二十一篇 Plant Gas第二十二篇 Snowflakes第二十三篇 Powering a City It's a Breeze.第二十四篇 Underground Coal Fires — a Looming Catastrophe第二十五篇 Eat to Live第二十六篇 Male and Female Pilots Cause Accidents Differently第二十七篇 Driven to Distraction第二十八篇 Sleep Lets Brain File Memories第二十九篇 Food Fright第三十篇 Digital Realm*第三十一篇 Hurricane Katrina*第三十二篇 Mind-reading Machine*第三十三篇Experts Call for Local and Regional Control of Sites for Radioactive Waste*第三十四篇 Batteries Built by Viruses*第三十五篇 Putting Plants to Work*第三十六篇 Listening Device Provides Landslide Early Warning*第三十七篇 "Don't Drink Alone" Gets New Meaning*第三十八篇 Longer Lives for Wild Elephants(2011理工B阅读真题)---2012版教材改为"Life Form Found" on Saturn's Titan*第三十九篇 Clone Farm*第四十篇 Air Pollution Cloud Measured on Both Sides of Pacific ---2012版教材改为Teaching Math, Teaching Anxiety+ 第四十一篇 Too Little for Global Warming+ 第四十二篇 Renewable Energy Sources+ 第四十三篇 Forecasting Methods+ 第四十四篇 Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed+ 第四十五篇 Some People Do Not Taste Salt Like Others(2011理工A阅读真题)---2012版教材改为Small But Wise+ 第四十六篇 Marvelous Metamaterials ---2012版教材改为Ants have Big Impact on Environment as "Ecosystem Engineers"+ 第四十七篇 Listening to Birdsong+ 第四十八篇 "Hidden,,Species May Be Surprisingly Common "+ 第四十九篇 U. S. Scientists Confirm Water on Mars+ 第五十篇 Cell Phones Increase Traffic, Pedestrian Fatalities【理工类教材完形填空篇目录】第一篇 Captain Cook Arrow Legend第二篇 Avalanche and Its Safety ,第三篇 What Is the Coolest Gas in the Universe(2011理工C完形真题)---2012版教材改为Germs on Banknotes第四篇 Animal's "Sixth Sense"第五篇 Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind第六篇 Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely第七篇 An Intelligent Car第八篇 A Biological Clock笫九篇 Wonder Webs第十篇 Less Is More ---2012版教材改为Chicken Soup for the Soul: Comfort Food Fights Loneliness*笫十一篇 China to Help Europe Develop GPS Rival ---2012版教材改为Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities*第十二篇 Smoking Can Increase Depressive Symptoms in Teens(2011理工B完形真题)---2012版教材改为Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk+第十三篇 Cell Phone Lets Your Secret Out+第十四篇 Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters+第十五篇 Young Adults Who Exercise Get Higher IQ Scores (2011理工A完形真题)---2012版教材改为"Liquefaction" Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage【理工类教材阅读理解篇目录】第一篇Ford Abandons Electric Vehicles第二篇World Crude Oil Production May Peak a Decade Earlier Than SomePredict第三篇Citizen Scientists第四篇Motoring Technology第五篇Late-Night Drinking第六篇(新增)Making Light of Sleep第七篇Sugar Power for Cell Phones第八篇Eiffel Is an Eyeful第九篇Egypt Felled by Famine第十篇Young Female Chimps Outlearn Their Brothers第十一篇The Net Cost of Making a Name for Yourself第十二篇Florida Hit by Cold Air Mass第十三篇Invisibility Ring第十四篇Japanese Car Keeps Watch for Drunk Drivers第十五篇Winged Robot Learns to Fly第十六篇Japanese Drilling into Core of Earth第十七篇A Sunshade for the Planet第十八篇Thirst for Oil第十九篇(新增)Graphene's Superstrength第二十篇Explorer of the Extreme Deep ;第二十一篇Plant Gas第二十二篇Snowflakes第二十三篇Powering a City It's a Breeze.第二十四篇Underground Coal Fires — a Looming Catastrophe第二十五篇Eat to Live第二十六篇Male and Female Pilots Cause Accidents Differently第二十七篇Driven to Distraction第二十八篇Sleep Lets Brain File Memories第二十九篇Food Fright第三十篇Digital Realm*第三十一篇Hurricane Katrina*第三十二篇Mind-reading Machine*第三十三篇Experts Call for Local and Regional Control of Sites for RadioactiveWaste*第三十四篇Batteries Built by Viruses*第三十五篇Putting Plants to Work*第三十六篇Listening Device Provides Landslide Early Warning*第三十七篇"Don't Drink Alone" Gets New Meaning*第三十八篇(新增)"Life Form Found" on Saturn's Titan*第三十九篇Clone Farm*第四十篇(新增)Teaching Math, Teaching Anxiety+ 第四十一篇Too Little for Global Warming+ 第四十二篇Renewable Energy Sources+ 第四十三篇Forecasting Methods+ 第四十四篇Defending the Theory of Evolution Still Seems Needed+ 第四十五篇(新增)Small But Wise+ 第四十六篇(新增)Ants have Big Impact on Environment as "Ecosystem Engineers" + 第四十七篇Listening to Birdsong+ 第四十八篇"Hidden,,Species May Be Surprisingly Common "+ 第四十九篇U. S. Scientists Confirm Water on Mars+ 第五十篇Cell Phones Increase Traffic, Pedestrian Fatalities【理工类教材完形填空篇目录】第一篇Captain Cook Arrow Legend第二篇Avalanche and Its Safety ,第三篇(新增)Germs on Banknotes第四篇Animal's "Sixth Sense"第五篇Singing Alarms Could Save the Blind第六篇Car Thieves Could Be Stopped Remotely第七篇An Intelligent Car第八篇A Biological Clock笫九篇Wonder Webs第十篇(新增)Chicken Soup for the Soul: Comfort Food Fights Loneliness*笫十一篇(新增)Climate Change Poses Major Risks for Unprepared Cities*第十二篇(新增)Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk+第十三篇Cell Phone Lets Your Secret Out+第十四篇Sharks Perform a Service for Earth's Waters+第十五篇(新增)"Liquefaction" Key to Much of Japanese Earthquake Damage。

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