译林版英语九年级下册导学案Unit 4 Reading 1
九年级英语下册 Unit4精品教学案(共10课时) 牛津译林版
9B Unit4 Great people9B Unit4 Great people参考答案Comic strip & Welcome to the unit一、根据提示，写出正确的单词。
1. astronaut2. stars3. singers.4. invent5. caring for二、用所给词组的正确形式填空。
1.great people2. made popular3. the World Cup4. discovered America5. to care for6. Walking on the moon7. heard of8. in the west Reading(1)一、flight, lisence, joined, pilot, selected, managed, commanded, giant, mankind,heroes, back, alien, Award, citizen二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.to walk2.interested skiing3.to become4.better to be safe5.successfully6.flying flight7.engineering8.spinned9.pilots 10.was chosenReading(2)一、用所给词组正确形式填空。
1.stay awy2.Have taken back3.Sending messages to4.tries to5.It is said6.collecting samples7.received an award8.futher study二、同义句转换1.He went to New York at seven2.In his spare time, he built many model planes.3.It is said that Neil was the first man to walk on the moon.4.Our leader gives an important job to me三、翻译句子。
译林版英语九年级下册第四单元 Reading1
planet (s)
Imagine v. Imaginative adj.
spacecraft a long journey
at the speed of light
oxygen
float gravity
Listen and answer
Is life on Mars always better than life on Earth today?
2. How long does it take to fly to Mars at present? a Hours. b Months. c Years.
3. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? a Fast and comfortable. b Fast but uncomfortable. c Slow but comfortable.
1. By 2100, people might live on T Mars.
2. EMaarrths is becoming crowded and F polluted.
3. Now, it takes months for a
spacecraft to travel from earth to
4. What would food on Mars be like? a Very tasty. b Very sweet. c Not very tasty.
5. Would gravity be a problem on Mars? a No, it’s not a problem. b Yes. Many people would get lost. c Yes, and people would wear special boots.
牛津译林版九年级下Unit4 Reading复习学案(英语教案)
课题9下Unit4 Reading主备主核使用者课型Revision 使用日期【学习目标】Revise the words、phrases and expressions in Reading.第一次集体备课（通案）第二次备课（个案）I、词组翻译1到2100年为止_____ 2．有更多的空间_________ 3．人口的快速增长_____ 4．漂浮进入太空___________ 5．越来越拥挤_______ 6．建立一个更好的世界______ 7．以光速的一半_______ 8．重力的八分之三__________ 9．一条被污染的河______ 10．使他们自己变得更重______ II、单词拼写11．The heavy traffic is ___________(拥挤的)at this time of a day．12．The___________ (力量)of gravity makes things fall to earth．13．What was the___________ (人口)of China in 1900？14．She took the job for a___________ (特殊的)reason．15．The Sun is a star，and the Earth is one of its __________ (行星)．16．At 7 o’clock in the morning, the buses in our city are crowded with___________ (乘客).17．This new pair of shoes is tight for me, It is _________________(不舒服) to walk.18．Close your eyes and imagine that there is a _____________(美味的) dish in front of you．19．He will be chosen to be monitor to do some____________________(挑战性的) work.20．Did you have a___________ (令人愉快的)time in the park yesterday?III、单项选择( )21．________of the land in that district _________covered with trees and grass．A．Two-fifths；is B．Two-fifth；are C．Two-fifth；is D．Two-fifths；are( )22．一How are you feeling today?一I'm feeling even________．I didn’t go to school today．A．bad、B．worse C．well D．better ( )23．We all know that plants can _________ oxygen．A．produce B．make out C．need D．develop ( )24．It ______difficult to imagine that we can travel to different places in three hours,A．maybe B．may C．may be D．may is( )25．The weather in Beijing is much colder than ________in Shanghai．Write down the phrases alone, and remember them.First do them alone.Then discuss in groups.Finally show the answers and explain why.First do them alone.Then discuss in groups.Finally show the answers and explain why.A．it B．that C．this D．those IV、完形填空Last Wednesday，Mr. Chen took his class to the Space Museum．There __26__ many things about space there．First，the children saw a film about space travel．They saw __27__ the space shuttle(航天飞机)took off in space and later landed on earth __28__．It was very exciting and the children felt they were traveling in space__29_!After the film．Mr. Chen took __30__ to see some models of rockets __31__ the space shuttle．The models looked very real．but they were much __32__．Then the children saw some moon rocks．Two __33__landed on the moon in 1969．They put an American flag(旗)there．Then they took some rocks back to the __34__．__35__ the children left，they also watched a video show about people living and working in a space lab．The people could stay in the space lab for months．( )26．A．is B．are C．was D．were ( )27．A．how B．what C．when D．which ( )28．A．too B．already C．again D．badly ( )29．A．itself B．ourselves C．oneself D．th emselves( )30．A．their．B．them C．they D．theirs ( )31．A．or B．but C．and D．then ( )32．A．small B．smaller C．big D．bigger ( )33．A．Americans B．Englishmen C．Australians D．Chinese( )34．A．moon B．star C．earth D．sun ( )35．A．After B．As soon as C．Until D．Before V、阅读理解People never stop searching outside the earth．Thousands of years ago，humans often looked at the sky and bright stars at night，asking themselves，“What are those bright things?" “Are there any people outside the earth?" “Are those men the same as us?"With the development of science，the Russian government succeeded in sending an astronaut into space almost sixty years ago．In 1969，America sent two astronauts to the moon．A few years ago，America still sent a spaceship without people to Mars．The robot spent much time working on Mars and wanted to find out new 1ife，but none．Our country has already sent several astronauts into space since 2003．But so far，humans haven’t discovered any living things，on other stars or planets yet．The universe(宇宙) is endless．There are many mysteries(神秘)which will be solved by scientists．One day，humans might be able to discover some aliens living on a certain star．( )36．What is the best title of this article? Do it by themselves, then ask some students to explain to the class.Underline some key words and sentences.A．The Universe，the Moon and the Earth B．How to Search the Universe C．Astronauts Living in Space D．Searching the Universe Never Stops( )37．How many countries have sent people into space?A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．( )38．Which of the following is right?A．At the beginning of this century，humans began to send people into space．B．No one has been to other stars except the moon yet．C．Our country has sent two men into space．D．So far，humans have discovered 1iving things on other planets．VI、句子翻译．39．每年都有大量的游客参观长城。
译林版 初中九年级下册 Unit 4 Reading I ppt课件
Part 2 Problems of life on Mars
3. What would food on Mars be like? A. Very tasty. B. Very sweet. C. Not very tasty.
It would not be tasty. It would not taste good.
4. Would gravity be a problem on Mars? A. No, it’s not a problem. B. Yes. Many people would get lost . C. Yes, and people would wear special boots.
The boots are specially designed.
Two moons
(卫星)
Phobos and Deimos 火卫1和火卫2
The surface of Mars
The surface of Mars is a little like the surface of Earth.
The temperature of Mars
The lowest temperature will be -133℃ (degrees centigrade) and the highest will be 27 ℃
牛津译林版九年级英语下册 Unit 4 全单元导学案
牛津译林版九年级英语下册9B Unit 4Welcome to the unit【背景知识】从古到今世界上在各行各业有着许多伟人。
比如尼尔·奥尔登·阿姆斯特朗(Neil Al den Armstrong)就是其中之一。
尼尔·奥尔登·阿姆斯特朗（1930～）第一个登上月球的美国航天员。
阿姆斯特朗（Neil Armstrong，1930年8月5日—）曾是一位美国国家航空航天局的宇航员、试飞员、海军飞行员，以在执行第一艘载人登月宇宙飞船阿波罗11号任务时成为第一名踏上月球的人类而闻名。
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的第一次太空任务是1 966年执行的双子星8号的指令长。
在这次任务中，他和大卫·斯科特一道完成了第一次航天器的对接。
阿姆斯特朗的第二次，也是最后一次太空任务就是著名的1969年7月的阿波罗11号。
在这次“人类的一大步”中，阿姆斯特朗和巴兹·奥尔德林在月球表面进行了两个半小时的月表行走（迈克尔·科林斯在指令舱中环绕月球）。
阿姆斯特朗1930年8月5日出生在美国的俄亥俄州，是家中长子。
1947年入普渡大学(Purdue University)学习，1955年毕业获得航空工程学学士。
1970年在南加州大学获得航天工程硕士学位。
在成为宇航员之前, 阿姆斯特朗曾作为飞行员服役于美国海军，参加过朝鲜战争。
此后，他担任过NACA高速飞行器的测试飞行员，据Dryden Flight Research Center的记录，他曾在多种飞行器上执行超过900架次的飞行任务。
作为一名试飞员，阿姆斯特朗执行过F-100 Super SabreA型和C型，F-101 Voodoo和Lockh eed F-104A Starfighter的飞行测试项目。
同样的，也试飞过Bell X-1B、Bell X-5、North American X-15、F-105 Thunderchief、F-106 Delta Dart、B-47 Stratojet、KC-135 Stratotanker以及Paresev。
译林版英语九年级下册教学教案Unit 4 Reading (I)
Unit 4 Life on MarsReading (I)I. Teaching aims and learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1. learn about what life would be like on another planet in the future;2. tell the differences between the life on Mars and that on Earth, talk about the advantages and disadvantages of living on Mars, and have a debate called “Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth”;3. develop their abilities of reading, like guessing the word meanings from the context;4. be engaged in class activities actively and improve their ability of critical thinking.II. Teaching contents1. New words and phrases: planet, crowded, polluted, rapid, increase, passenger, uncomfortable, oxygen, tasty,specially, float, compare, interplanetary, network, challenging, rapidly, all over again,at a/the speed of, in the form of, compare to/with2. New structures: Food would most probably be in the form of pills and would not be so tasty.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on the Earth.Compared with life on the Earth, people would have more space.III. Focus of the lesson and predicted area of difficulty1. To learn about what life would be like on another planet in the future.2. To talk about the advantages and disadvantages of living on Mars and Earth.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Pre-reading1. Free talkT: Do you know anything about Mars?S: …T: Mars is the nearest to Earth. The surface of Mars is a little like the surface of Earth.[来源:Z§xx§] We can build a better world on Mars in the future. Do you want to live on Mars?Maybe you will be the first settlers on Mars if you’re lucky enough.【设计意图：激活学生的背景知识，为导入火星上的生活做好铺垫。
牛津译林版九年级下Unit4 Reading学案(英语教案)
课题9下Unit4 Reading主备主核使用者课型New 使用日期【学习目标】1掌握词汇：planet, crowded, polluted, rapid, increase, passenger, uncomfortable, oxygen, tasty,2词组：by the year 2100, become more and more crowed, all over again, at present, large numbers of, at a speed of, in the form of, three-eighths, prevent sb. from doing, compare to/with, in some ways, connect to, as well as3句型：At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars.People would have to wear boots that are specially designed to prevent themselves from floating off into space.Compared with life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways.Every student will have a computer at home connected to an interplanetary network．第一次集体备课（通案）第二次备课（个案）【导入新课】Step I Lead-in (导入部分)1. What’s life like on the earth? It is becoming more and morecrowded and polluted.Hopefully, we can build a better world on another planet.2. Mars is nearest to the Earth in the solar system. Maybe moving to Mars is a good choice. But how can we go to Mars? (space shuttles spacecraft)3. How can we live there? (oxygen) Who can help us do many things?(robots)We will float because of gravity. So we have to wear special boots with various designs.4. People have long been dreaming about living on Mars. There area number of films about this topic like The Red Planet and Mission to Mars .Do you believe that humans will ever be able to live on a different planet?5. Now, let’s watch some pictures about life on Earth today .Teach crowded and polluted.【板书课题】9下Unit4 Reading【学习目标】1掌握词汇：planet, crowded, polluted, rapid,increase, passenger, uncomfortable, oxygen, tasty,2词组：by the year 2100, become more and more crowed, all over again, at present, large numbers of, at a speed of, in the form of, three-eighths, prevent sb. from doing, compare to/with, in some ways, connect to, as well as3句型：At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars. Listen to the teacher and try to answer the questions.Understand the studying aims.People would have to wear boots that are specially designed to prevent themselves from floating off into space.Compared with life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways.Every student will have a computer at home connected to an interplanetary network．【自学指导】Step II Fast reading（快速阅读）1.Ask students to read the passage using the reading skills ofskimming Tell them to focus their attention on the paragraphsinvolved the following questions:(l)Why do people move to Mars? (Para l)(2)When will people live on Mars? (Para l)(3)How do people move to Mars and how do people live on Mars? (Para 2-4)(4)What are the advantages of living on Mars? (Para 5-6)(5)What are the disadvantages of living on Mars? (Para 7)2. Ask students to read the passage silently and find the answers. Then ask some students to tell the right answers.Step III Careful reading（细读）1. Read at the same time and then let students do the following true or false exercises.(1) By the year 2100, people might live on Mars.(T)(2) Mars is becoming crowded and polluted. (F)(3) Now, it takes months for a spacecraft to travel from Earth to Mars. (T)(4) People needn't wear special boots on Mars. (F)(5)Students also have to go to school on Mars.(F)(6)Space travel might make people feel ill.(T)【堂清知识】翻译下列短语。
译林版英语九年级下册第四单元Reading导学案
Unit 4Life on Mars Period 2Reading●1more and more crowded越来越拥挤[观察] Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more cro w ded and polluted because of the rapid increase in population.我们自己的星球，地球，正因为人口的快速增长而变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重。
[探究] 在英语中，常用“(单音节)形容词或副词的比较级＋and＋(单音节)形容词或副词的比较级”或“more and more＋(多音节)形容词或副词的原级”表示“________________”。
Because of the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller.因为因特网，世界正变得越来越小。
With the help of the computer, our class will be more and more interesting.在电脑的帮助下，我们的课堂将会变得越来越有趣。
[注意] “less and less＋不可数名词”和“fewer and fewer＋复数可数名词”意为“越来越少的……”；“more and more＋复数可数名词或不可数名词”意为“越来越多的……”。
[拓展] 英语中表示“越……，越……”用“the＋形容词或副词的比较级＋陈述句，the ＋形容词或副词的比较级＋陈述句”。
The better you are prepared, the more you learn.你准备得越充分，你学到的就越多。
活学活用1．(1)—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ________ these days.—I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.A．smaller and smallerB．worse and worseC．better and betterD．nicer and nicer(2)2017·遂宁—How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A．The less; the moreB．The more; the betterC．The less; the betterD．The more; the less●2(all) over again再；重新[观察] It is hoped that people could start (all) o v er again and build a better world on Mars.人们有望能够在火星上重新开始，建设一个更好的世界。
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Unit 4 Reading 1【课前预习】1.到2100年__________2.人口方面快速的增长____________________3有望……______________4.重新________________________________5.大批的乘客_______6.随着科技的发展________________________7.以光的速度__________ 8.以药片的形式存在_____________________9.没有水和氧气，无法生存___________________________________10.越来越拥挤，污染越来越重_________________________________【当堂训练】根据句意及中文提示，完成下列句子1. Don’t drink the water in the river. It is_________ (被污染的).2. –How many_________(行星) are there in the solar system(太阳系)?–There are eight.3. The bus is so___________(拥挤的) that you can’t find any more room.4. The journey to Mars will probably be very ____________(不舒服的).5. When we___________(比较) Western culture with Chinese culture, you’ll find many differences.6. The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970 to educate us to protect our p________.7. There is no water or _________(氧气) on the moon.8. Believe it or not, all the __________(乘客)came through the plane crash alive.9. He made such __________(快速的) progress that his parents were very glad.10. The ___________(人口) in the world is getting larger and larger.【课后提升】一．用所给词的适当形式填空1. ____________(science) are working hard to make the dream come true.2. Do you think travelling in outer space is very___________(excite).3. Air __________(pollute) is one of the biggest problems in the world.4. Maybe poor people will be able _________(travel) around the world in the future.5. The green dress in the shop window was ________(special) designed for a famous actress.6. The stations become _________ (crowd) during the Spring Festival.7. Many people moved to another place because of the _________(pollute) water.8. These pancakes made by my mother are really __________(taste).9. Most of us think the journey to Mars might be quiet ___________(comfortable).10. Humans cannot survive _________(with) water, oxygen or food.二. 单项选择（）1. _of the information about the 2012 London Olympic Games _from the Internet.A. Three-fourths, wereB. Three-fourths ,wasC. Third-fourths, wereD. Third-fourths, was( )2. If you want to drive, you can buy a car which __________ in the air.A. floatsB. to floatingC. floatD. to float( ) 3. The room is safe to _________.A. live inB. living inC. live aboutD. live with( ) 4. They like to take part in an ecological trip and experience life ________ nature.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. in the form ofD. in the middle of( ) 5. There is no life on Mars,____________?A. is itB. isn’t itC. is thereD. isn’t there（）6.______ people came to the meeting from all over the world, I think ______ of them is about 3,000.A. large numbers of, a number ofB. The number of, large numbers ofC. The number of, the number ofD. Large numbers of, the number of( ) 7. My sister is _____ to sweep the floor, because she has_______.A. carefully enough, enough timeB. careful enough, enough timeC. enough carefully, time enoughD. enough careful, time enough( ) 8. ______ the end of last term, I had learned 40 English songs.A. AtB. InC. ToD. By( ) 9. -- I don’t know ________ or not. – Neither do I. You may ask his teacher.A. whether he is at schoolB. if he is at schoolC. that he is at schoolD. whether is he at school( ) 10. Nearly _________ of the earth ________covered by sea.A. three fourth; isB. three fourths; isC. three fourth; areD. three fourths; are( )11．Unlike Chinese, Americans__________ their meals with knives and forksA. used to takingB. are used to takingC. used to takeD. are used to take( ) 12. The theme park is about __ride from the museum. You should start out right now.A. two hourB. two hour’sC. two hours’D. two hours( )13. We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a( )14. ____Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.A. SinceB. AsC. ThoughD. 不填( )15. Nanjing isn’t so large __Shanghai, however, it’s the second __city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large( )16. It’s very nice ________you _______ my parents your best wishes.A. of; sendingB. of; to sendC. for; to sendD. for; sending( )17. Could you tell me how long __________ the football club?A. you have joinedB. have you joinedC. you have been inD. have you been in四. 翻译句子1. 他不得不重新证明自己。
He had to prove himself______________________________.2. 你应该以每小时100千米的速度驾驶。
You should drive ___________________________________100 km per hour.3. 这条街正变得越来越拥挤。
This street is ___________________________________.4. 我的自行车怎么和你相比呢？How is my bike _____________________________?5. 我们学校学生的数量只有他们学校的五分之二。