Unit 3
unit3-课文精讲
His famous stories
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer; The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Mark Twain: (1835—1910)
The greatest humorist of the 19th
century American literature.
Real name of MT Meaning of his pen name Birth date
Samuel Langhorne Clemens river
1835 (died 1910)
Birth place
Florida
Place where he grew up
In Hannibal, Missoouri, along the Mississippi River.
亨 利：是的，从旧金山来。
罗德里克：你对伦敦熟悉吗？
HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.
亨 利：一点儿也不熟，这是我第一次
来伦敦。
RODERICK: How well do you know London?
HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here.
RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?
HENRY: Who? Me, sir?
RODERICK: Yes, you.
OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.
HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.
Unit3词汇及翻译
Unit 31.There are aways people who dream to make a(n) from gambling(赌博),even though they know the chances are slim(苗条的、微小的).总有一些人梦想着从赌博中发财，即使他们知道机会很渺茫。
young because he couldn’t work out easy mathematical(数学的) calculations(计算)在发明家托马斯·爱迪生小的时候，被视为是一个傻孩子，因为他连简单的数学运算都算不出来。
犯罪嫌疑人) for about two days before they finally caught him in a deserted warehouse(仓库).警察追赶抢劫嫌疑犯大约两天之后，他们终于在一个废弃的仓库里抓到了他。
运动、活动) to raise money for the girl who has caught a rare(rare) disease(疾病).地方报社开展了一个为患有稀有疾病的女孩捐款活动。
5.Rock climbing is attractive(有吸引力的) especially to young peoplebecause it is always with hardship(困难) and adventure.攀岩是具有吸引力的，尤其是对年轻人来说，因为它总是伴随着困难和冒险。
6.The face value(面值) of the bill(账单、钞票(内在的) value is nothing but that of a piece of paper.该票据面值为一美元，但其内在价值只是一张纸。
7.Having won several championships in international matches recently,hecurrently(目前among the world’s professional tennis players.在最近的国际比赛中赢得了几次冠军，他目前在世界上职业网球选手中排名第二。
Unit 3 知识点详解
1.I’m going to exercise.我将要去锻炼。
exercise锻炼，动词；锻炼，名词exercise=take exercise=take some exercise锻炼2.Are you going to climb a hill?你将要去爬山吗？climb爬，及物动词climb a hill爬山3.You need to exercise and keep fit.你需要去锻炼和保持健康。
need需要，及物动词need to do sth需要去做某事need to exercise需要去锻炼keep保持，系动词fit健康的，形容词keep fit保持健康=keep healthy=stay healthy4.This hill isn’t as high as a real one!这座山没有真的山那么高！high高的，形容词as high as和...一样高（as...as中间加形容词的原形）not as high as不如，没有...高real真正的，形容词a real hill一座真正的山5.Let’s enjoy ourselves!让我们好好享受吧！let’s=let us让我们let让，及物动词let sb do sth让某人做某事Let us play together.让我们一起玩。
enjoy喜欢，享受，及物动词enjoy oneself好好享受，玩得开心enjoy yourself你自己玩得开心enjoy ourselves我们自己玩得开心6.Yesterday I took a boat trip under the famous Harbour Bridge and went past the Sydney Opera House.昨天我在著名的港湾大桥下乘船旅行，经过了悉尼歌剧院。
trip短途旅行，可数名词take a boat trip乘船旅行under在...的下面under the famous Harbour Bridge在港湾大桥下面go past经过=passthe Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院go past the Sydney Opera House=pass the Sydney Opera House经过悉尼歌剧院7.I’m having a great time in Australia!我在澳大利亚玩得很开心！have a great time=have a good time=have a nice time=have a wonderful time玩得很开心8.Take care!保重！care照顾，关怀，名词take care保重take care of...照顾...=look after...take good care of...照顾好=look after...welltake good care of yourself=look after yourself well照顾好你自己9.We’re sitting in a little coffee shop by the River Seine.我们正坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆里面。
人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点汇总及练习
人教版高中英语必修三unit3知识点汇总及练习Ⅱ. 词性变化Ⅲ.重点词汇1. bet n. 赌；打赌v. 打赌；赌钱[典例]1). He often bets a 1ot of money on horses. 他经常在赛马上豪赌。
2). I bet that it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。
[重点用法]bet on为某事打赌make a bet on 为某事打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了[练习] 按要求翻译。
1).We ______ ______ ______ ______ (打赌)the outcome of the next horse race.2).他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。
_____________________________________________________________________ 2. fault n. 缺点；错误，过错；故障vt.挑剔，指责faulty adj.有缺点的；不完善的faultless adj.不可挑剔的[典例]1). I like him despite his faults. 虽然他有种种缺点, 但我仍然喜欢他。
2). No one could fault his performance. 他的演出无懈可击。
[重点用法]find fault (with sb/sth) 找（某人/事物的）错/茬儿；埋怨（某人/事物）It’ s one’ s fault 是某人的过错[练习] 按要求翻译或填空。
1). It was _______ _______ (他的过错) that we were late.2). I have no fault to find _______ (介词) your work.3). 她总是找我的茬儿。
_____________________________________________________________________ 3. spot vt. 发现；认出n. 污点；斑点；地点spotless adj. 没有斑点的，干净的[典例]1). She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友。
人教版九年级英语Unit3重点知识归纳
Unit3 Could you tell me where……重点知识归纳一、词汇应用1.on one’s right / left在某人的右边/ 左边2.beside the bank 在银行旁边3.turn right / left 右拐/ 左拐4.go past ... 经过……5.pass by 路过；经过6.try the rides 尝试乘骑项目7.start with ... 以……开始8.hold one’s hand 抓住某人的手9.at first 首先；最初10.get hungry 饿了11.serve delicious food 提供美味的食物12.on one’s way to ... 在某人去……的路上13.a rock band 一个摇滚乐队14.walk up to sb. 走近某人15.mail a letter 寄信16.go east 朝东走17.visit a foreign country 去国外游览18.ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助19.sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌/ 不礼貌20.a direct question 一个直接的问题21.in different situations 在不同的情况下22.school trip 学校旅行23.such as 诸如24.e-mail address 电子邮箱地址25.lead into a request 导入请求26.trouble sb. 麻烦某人municate better with other people28.更好地与他人交流29.an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场30.change some money 兑换一些钱31.go on a short study vacation 去游学32.in a rush 忙着33.be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋34.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事35.look forward to (doing) sth.期望(做)某事e on 加油；快点儿37.pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍二、重点句型1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is … ?①Can you tell me how can I get to …？①Could you tell me how to get to …？①Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth.表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
unit3单词
Unit3power=n.力量violin=n.小提琴broken=adj.破碎的；损坏的beard=n.胡子sign=n.征兆；前兆actually=adv.实际上；事实上actual=adj.实际的；事实上的aim=v.瞄准sweat=n.汗；v.流汗calmly=adv.平静的；沉着的tune=n.曲子；歌曲hatred=n.讨厌；憎恨wonder=n.惊异；不可思议dirt=n.灰尘；尘土note=n.音符；单音excellently=adv.极好地；优秀地excellent=adj.极好的；优秀的sunshine=n.阳光pause=v.犹豫；停顿strike=v.打；敲打fellow=n.小伙子appearance=n.外貌；容貌cabin=n.小木屋armed=adj.武装的；带着武器的forehead=n.前额；脑门decent=adj.正直的；可敬的guy=n.(俗)人；家伙pointsth. at…=以某物瞄准/对着……look around(…)=朝（……的）四周看a sign of…=……的征兆just then=就在那时catch sight of…=看见……aim at…=瞄准……as if=似乎；好像a welcome visitor=受欢迎的客人one (tune)after another=一(曲）又一（曲）give way to…=为……所代替；让路a look of…=……的样子beat time=打节拍die away=渐渐消失(be) deep in thought=沉思着have a talk with sb.=与某人交谈give oneself up(to…)=(向……)自首tell of…=表明……heaven=n.天空West Virginia=西弗吉尼亚州（美国）breeze=n.微风；和风miner=n.矿工dusty=adj.满是灰尘的dust=n.灰尘；尘土misty=adj.朦胧的mist=n.薄雾teardrop=n.泪珠remind… of…=使……回想起/意识到……far away=遥远的jazz=n.爵士乐classical=adj.古典的rock and roll=摇滚乐skyscraper=n.摩天楼hear of…=听说……singer=n.歌唱家guitar=n.吉他the Beatles=甲壳虫；披头士gain=v.获得；赢得international=adj.国际的acceptance=n.接受；接纳musically=adv.在音乐方面style=n.体裁；风格basic=adj.基础的；基本的aspect=n.方面content=n.内容harmony=n.协调commonly=adv.通常地；一般地ordinary=adj.普通的；平凡的loneliness=n.孤单；寂寞religion=n.宗教；信仰poetic=adj.诗意的poet=n.诗人tend=v.倾向；易于mirror=v.反映concern=n./v.关心；挂念achievement=n.成绩；成就lifestyle=n.生活方式time=n.(常用复数形式)时代remain=v.仍是；保持cultural=adj.文化的expression=n.表现力movement=n.运动；活动tradition=n.传统represent=v.代表；表示sorrow=n.忧愁；遗憾social=adj.社会的inequality=n.不平等later=adj.末期的talent=n.才能；才干create=v.创造；创作band=n.乐队voice=v.（用言语）表达；说出forever=adv.永远Southerner=n.南方人；南部人Hillbilly=n.[美][口]山里人；乡下人Lyric=n.(复)歌词melody=n.美的曲调；美的旋律rhythm=n.节奏；节拍emotion=n.感情；情感optimism=n.乐观（主义）celebrity=n.名人Forbes=《福布斯》杂志be known as=以......知名，被认为是......musically speaking=从音乐的角度来说be based on=以......为基础A rather than B=A而不是B working-class=工人阶级tend to=倾向于......at first=首先be concerned with=参与，干预sing of=歌颂......under the influence of=在...... 影响下the youth=青年人believe in=相信, 信仰。
人教版九年级英语unit3知识内容
人教版九年级英语unit3知识内容我们全都要从前辈和同辈学习到一些东西。
就连最大的天才，如果想单凭他所特有的内在自我去对付一切，他也决不会有多大成就。
下面给大家带来一些关于人教版九年级英语unit3知识内容，希望对大家有所帮助。
一.Unit3单词restroom [?restru:m] n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所stamp [st?mp] n. 邮票;印章bookstore [?bukst?:(r)] n. 书店beside[b??sa?d] prep. 在……旁边;在……附近postcard [?p?ustka:(r)d] n. 明信片pardon [?pa:(r)dn] v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍 washroom [?w??ru:m] n. 洗手间;厕所 bathroom [?bɑ:θru:m] n. 浴室;洗手间 normally ['n?:rm?li] adv.通常;正常情况下 rush [r??] v. & n. 仓促;急促 suggest [s??d?est] v. 建议;提议 pass by 路过;经过 staff [sta:f] n. 管理人员;职工 grape [greip] n. 葡萄central [?sentr?l] adj. 中心的;中央的Nearby [?n?r?ba?] adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 Pardon me 抱歉, 对不起;什么，请再说一遍 mail [meil] v. 邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件 east [i:st] adj. 东方的;东部的adv.向东;n.东方 fascinating [?f?sineiti?] adj.迷人的;有吸引力的.Inexpensive[??n?k?spens?v] adj.不昂贵的Uncrowded [?n?kra?d?d] adj.不拥挤的;人少的convenient [k?n?vi:ni?nt] adj. 便利的;方便的 mall [m?:l] n. 商场;购物中心 clerk [kla:k][kl:rk] n. 职员corner [?k?:(r)n?(r)] n. 拐角;角落politely [p??laitli] adv. 礼貌地;客气地request [ri?kwest] n. 要求;请求direction [di?rek?n] [dai?rek?n] n. 方向;方位 correct [k??rekt] adj. 正确的;恰当的 polite [p??lait] adj. 有礼貌的;客气的 . direct [di?rekt, dai?rekt] adj. 直接的;直率的.speaker [?spi:k?] n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 whom [hu:m] pron. 谁;什么人 impolite [??mp??la?t] adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的address [??dres], [??dres] n.住址;地址;通讯处.Underground [??nd?ɡra?nd] adj.地下的;n.地铁 Parking lot n.停车场 course [k?:(r)s] n. 课程;学科 Italian [I?t?li ?n] adj.意大利\人的;n.意大利人\语 Tim [tim] 蒂姆(男名)二.Unit3知识梳理【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息9.turn left\right 向左\向右转10.go past 经过路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on one’s / \the right在右边e on 快点请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is … ?②Can you tell me how can I get to …?③Could you tell me how to get to …?④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park?请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗?2. decide to do 决定做…...She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
九年级英语Unit3知识点总结
九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where therestrooms are?》知识点ed to 过去常常be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used for doing = be used to do 被用来做某事2. be afraid of 害怕be afraid to do 害怕做某事3. from time to time 时常；有时sometimesat timesonce in a while4. turn red 变红turn get become be5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付；应付How…deal with? = What…. do with?7. not…anymore 不再no morenot.. any longer no longer8. tons of attention 很多关注lots of=a lot of=plenty of9. worry about 担心be worried about10. be careful = take care = look out当心11. hang out 闲逛hang-hung-hung hang-hanged-hanged12. give up 放弃look forward to盼望put off 推迟pay attention to 注意concentrate on 集中注意力have fun玩的开心have trouble in doing 做某事有困难can’t stand 不能忍受…13. think about 考虑think over 仔细考虑think hard 苦苦思索14. a very small number of… 极少数的……a large number of15. be alone 独处alone & lonely16. give a speech 做演讲17.宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
大学英语 Unit3课文讲解ppt课件
paraII: It works in reverse, too, for the inanimate portion of Earth is shaped and molded by life.
The enormous ocean reefs are formed by coral.
The nature of the atmosphere has been changed by plant activity
•etween 2 billion and 3 billion years ago, portions of the surface water, bathed by the energetic radiation from the sun, developed complicated compounds in organization sufficiently versatile to qualily as what we call "life". Life forms have become more complex and more various ever since.
Cells in those organs that suffer constant wear and tear—as in the skin or in the intestinal lining—grow and multiply all life long. Other cells, not so exposed, as in nerve and muscle, do not multiply at all in the adult, under any circumstances. Still other organs, ordinarily quiescent, as liver and bone, stand ready to grow if that is necessary to replace damage. When the proper repairs are made, growth stops.
unit3知识点
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?知识点一、重点短语：1. 买一些杂志get some magazines2. 路过书店go past the bookstore3. 路过，经过pass by4. 走上前，朝….走去walk up to5. 对不起请再说一次pardon me6. 地下停车场underground parking lot7. 盼望，期待look forward to 8. 在某人去…的路上on one’s way to …9. 在…..拐角处/角落里on(in/at) the corner of…. 10. 向左/右转turn left/right11. 去三楼go to the third floor 12. 抓住我的手hold my hand13. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket 14. 听起来完美sound perfect15. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 16. 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat17. 礼貌地请求帮助ask for help politely 18. 在不同的情景in different situations19. 电子邮件地址e-mail address 20. 导入一个问题lead in to a request21. 匆忙地be in a rush 22. 更好地规划我的时间plan my time better二、重点句子：讲一讲1（section A）1.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句：（1）宾语从句的连接词：特殊疑问句的疑问词通常有疑问代词what, which , who , whose和疑问副词Where , when , why , how等。
如：he wondered what had happened to her. 他想知道她到底发生了什么事？Could you tell me how I can get to the hospital? 可以告诉我去医院怎么走吗？（2）宾语从句的语序：不管主句是陈述句还是疑问句，从句都是用“连词+陈述句语序的句子”，句末是否用问号还是句号取决于主句是陈述句还是疑问句。
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go out外出；(灯、火)熄灭
go over 仔细检查；复习 go through 浏览；翻阅；遭受；用完；仔细 检查 go / do without… 没有„„而勉强维持
go wrong走错路，出毛病
(2009·重庆诊断)—Can you keep an eye on my bag，please？I want to use the bathroom. —________ It'll be safe with me.
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
Retell the story by filling the following passage. Henry was an_________. One day he had an American
bay accident in a_____. Luckily he was survived by a England ship for_______. He arrived in London by earning lost his passage without pay. He was _____in the street
go ahead
考纲知识预览
7．衣衫褴褛 in rags 8．偶然，无意中，不小心 by accident 9．导致，做出解释 account for 10．打赌 make a bet
1. permit vt.& vi. 许可，允许，准许 n． 执照，通行证，许可证 (1)permit－permitted－permitted－ permitting (2)permit sth./doing sth.允许某事/做 某事
(2008·山东聊城模拟)Kelly gave me a vivid ________ of her trip to Mount Tai after her return. A．explanation B．account C．imagination D．idea 解析：explanation“解释；说明”； imagination“想象，空想，想象的事物”； give a vivid account of“生动的描述 „„”。句意为：凯丽回来后向我生动地描述 了她的泰山之旅。 答案：B
A．All right. B．Come on. C．Go ahead. D．Help yourself. 解析：下句It'll be safe with me暗示答话人同 意帮对方照看行李。因此应用Go ahead“去吧” 。 答案：C
(2009·柳州模拟)Various experiments have been carried out to ________ the proper way to raise children. A．make B．fight C．work D．seek 解析：seek 寻找，seek the proper way 寻找合适的方法。 答案：D
(2009·南京调研)—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days. —Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior. A. account for B．make for C．change for D．stand for 解析：account for“解释„„的原因”； make for“有助于”。句意：——我不知道为 什么这些日子以来他行为怪异。——近来工作上 的压力可解释他的异常行为。据此选A。 答案：A
(4)The night sky ________________ (繁星 is spotted with starsFra bibliotek点点)．
4. account vi.& vt. 认为；说明； 总计有 n． 说明；理由；计算；账目/ 帐户；报道 account for说明(原因等)；做出解 释；占……(比例)
on account of…由于，因为 on no account决不(置于句首时， 句子用部分倒装) take account of… / take...into account＝take...into consideration考 虑…… on any account无论如何 keep an account of…记录，记载
7. bring up 培养；抚养；教 育；提出；呕吐 bring about引起，产生，带来 bring down使倒下；降低；减少 bring in引进；赚得；收(庄稼) bring on 引起，导致；使……发展 (或前进)；提出……供讨论 bring out取出；阐明；出版
用bring的相关短语填空 (1) The country has ______________a series of advanced technologies. (2)Phelps was ________ by his mother after his parents divorced. (3)His carelessness ________ this failure in the exam. (4)We have ________ a good harvest. (5)Could you ________ the price a little? (1)brought in (2)brought up (3)brought about/on (4)brought in (5)bring down
2. scene n． (戏剧)一场；现场； 场面；景色 on the scene在现场；当场 appear/come on the scene出场；登 场 behind the scenes在幕后；暗中 the scene of the accident事故现场
3. spot vt. 发现；认出；点缀 n． 斑点；污点；地点 on the spot 当场，在现场，立即 put sb. on the spot (故意)使某人处 于难堪地位 be spotted with...满是…的斑点, 点 缀…
6. take a chance 冒险；试图做某 事；碰运气 take a chance＝take one’s chance＝ take chances by chance/accident偶然；碰巧 (The) chances are (that)．..可能…… There is a chance that... 可能…… throw up a chance 错失机会 seize a chance 抓住机会
5．seek vt.& vi.寻找，探索，追求
seek seek seek seek seek seek seek seek after/for…寻求；探索 help/fame 求助；追求名声 one's fortune 碰运气 one's home 回家 one's bed 就寝 out挑出 advice from his parents to do sth.尝试做某事；试图做某事
permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人(做)某 permit sb.sth. 事
permit，permission permit指“通行证，许可证，执 照”(可数名词)，而permission指有批准 权的人的口头“允许，许可”(不可数名 词)。 apply for a parking permit申请停车 许可证 with/without one’s permission在某人 的准许下/没获得某人的允许
8．go ahead 前进；干吧，说吧；前面走
go go go go after 追求；设法获得 against 反对；不利于；违背 along 和„„一道；往前走 by 走过，经过
go up上升，上涨
go go go go down 倒下；落下；下降 for 努力获取；对„„适用 in for 努力于„„；喜爱 off 爆炸,发出巨响，中断，熄灭
Retell the story by filling the following blanks: Hunger _______forced him to go into a restaurant.
The owner and the waiters served him in a____ rude manner. However, when they saw the note, their
attitude ________to Henry changed greatly .
judge It was very common to_______ a stranger by their clothes in the capitalist countries.
翻译词组 1．抚养，培养，教育，提出 bring up 2．冒险 take a chance 3．盯着看，凝视 stare at 4．说实话 to be honest 5．即使 even if 6．前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说
(1)当她生病的时候，她脸上有斑点。
spots She had ________ on her face when she was ill.
(2)这里是建房的好地方。
spot This is a nice ________ for a house.
(3)我昨天在人群中认出一个朋友。 I ________ a friend in the crowd yesterday. spotted
do not permit (1)The rules of the club ________________ smoking (不准吸烟)． (2)Will you permit us to leave(准许我们离 ________________ 开) now? (3)The party will be held in the garden， the weather permitting ______________________ (如果天气允许的话)． (4) Nobody can enter the military base ________________ (没有许可证)． without a permit (5)You can’t enter the room without permission _______________________________ (未经许 可)．