2010年海南高考英语试题
2010年高考英语各省完形填空+汇编含答案解析

2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空(10湖南)D directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B.dogC. ladyD. man 37. A. imagine B.considerC. exploreD. present38, A. smart B.sweetC. slowD. shy39. A. turn B.kickC. jumpD. speak40. A. driveway B.pathC. crossroadD. highway41. A. knew B.sawC. showedD. made42. A, mysterious B.ridiculousC. fascinatingD. apparent43. A. house B.forestC. fieldD. cottage44. A. unconcerned B.unconsciousC. undecidedD. uncomfortable45. A. left for B.went offC. came toD. drove toward46. A. punctually B.frequentlyC. formallyD. shortly47. A. regretted B.rememberedC. concludedD. confirmed (10山东)It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the__42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner‘s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I couldhear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, ―If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.‖ I did my best to follow her___49___ as I continued with the routine.When the curtain dropped, so did my__50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down.Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.36. A. filled B. visitedC. attendedD. decorated37. A. pressure B. impressionC. debateD. attention38. A. take over B. show offC . look after D. give up39. A. reasonable B. suitableC . obviousD . perfect40. A. dressed up B. folded upC. covered upD. mixed up41. A. suggested B. explainedC. announcedD. predicted42. A. music B . audienceC . curtainD . stage43. A. easy B . activeC . adventurous D. extra44. A. containing B . hidingC . sharingD . keeping45. A. why B . whetherC . whereD . what46. A. wandered B. slippedC . wavedD . skipped47. A. blood B . pleasureC . prideD . tear48. A. leave B . cheerC . believeD . notice 49. A. gesture B . exampleC . adviceD . plan50. A. doubts B . hopesC . voiceD . patience51. A. argued B . shoutedC . beggedD . sobbed52. A. turn B . calmC . letD . put53. A. star B . pioneerC . loserD . fool54. A. satisfied B . movedC . embarrassed D. confused55. A. However B . InsteadC . In totalD . in return(10上海)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece, If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing ___50___.What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out-of-town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, ___51___ revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had.___52___ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber ___53___ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.When you revise, you change aspects of your work in ___54___ to your evolving purpose, or to include ___55___ ideas or newly discovered information.Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. ___56___, it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to ___57___. topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However. don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows ___58___. Always make time to become your own ___59___and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you ___60___ new ideas.Revising involves ___61___ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose ___62___ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the ___63___ that is, facts, opinions, inferences --- that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many ___64___ details that may confuse readers?50. A. technique B . styleC . processD . career51. A. in particular B . as a resultC . for exampleD . in other words52. A. undergone B . skippedC . rejectedD . replaced53. A. rewrote B . releasedC . recordedD . reserved54. A. addition B . responseC . oppositionD . contrast55. A. fixed B . ambitiousC . familiarD . fresh56. A. However B . MoreoverC . InsteadD . Therefore57. A. discuss B . switchC . exhaustD . cover58. A. drafting B . rearrangingC . performingD . training59. A. director B . masterC . audienceD . visitor60. A. personal B . valuableC . basicD . delicate61. A. mixing B . weakeningC . maintainingD . assessing62. A. amazing B . brightC . uniqueD . clear63. A. angles B . evidenceC . informationD . hints64. A. unnecessary B . uninterestingC . concreteD . final(10福建)Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face, but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready.But the 39 never came. On aChinese New Year‘s Eve, my unclespoke to me in Chinese, but all I coulddo was 40 at him, confused,scratching my head. ―Still can‘t speak Chinese?‖ He 41 me, ―You can‘teven buy a fish in Chinatown.‖―Hey,this is America, not China. I‘ll get some42 with or without Chinese.‖ I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .―Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu,‖ she said, h anding over a $20 bill. I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of customers. ―I‘d like to buy some fresh fish,‖ I shouted to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every48 , the breath of the dragons(龙)on my back grew stronger---my blood boiling--- 49 me to cry out, ―Xian Sheng Yu,please.‖ ― Very Xian Sheng,‖ I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned 50 and I ran back home 51 ,expect for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.Should I laugh or cry? They‘re Chinese. I‘m Chinese. I should feel right at52Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace(丢脸)to the language.Sometimes , I laugh at my fish53 , but , in the end .the joke is on 54 . Every laugh is a culture 55 ; every laugh is my heritage (传统)fading away36. A. custom B. gamesC .characters . D. language37. A. ahead B. aroundC. alongD. aside38. A. when B. beforeC. unlessD. until39. A. success B. studyC. timeD. attempt40. A. aim B. jokeC. nodD. stare41. A. cared about B. laughed atC. argued withD. askedafter42. A. right now B. from nowC. at timesD. in time43. A. decision B. permissionC. informationD.preparation44. A. repeated B. reviewedC. spelledD. kept45. A. farm B. standC. pondD. market46. A. guessed B. forgotC. doubtedD. ignored47. A. by B. asC. withD. from48. A. second B. effortC. desireD.movement49. A. forcing B. allowingC. persuadingD. leading50. A. bright B. blankC. paleD. red51. A. open-mouthed B. tongue-tiedC. empty-handedD. broken-hearted52. A. service B. homeC. riskD. root53. A. trade B. deedC. challengeD. incident54. A. it B. usC. meD. them55. A. thrown B. lostC. dividedD. reflected (10天津)Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 17 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 18 .Those fun trips had a(n) 19 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 20 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 21 .He sensed trouble between them. 22 one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug.‖I 23 you. You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 25 days of mylife .‖Deeply touched by the boy‘s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that 26 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. ―As a policeman, I saw27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,‖ says Moody.By turning kids on to fishing, he 29 to present an alternative way of life, ―When you‘re sitting there waiting for a 30 ,‖he says, ―you can‘t help but talk to each other, and such31 can be pretty deep.‖―Talking about drugs helped prepa re me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,‖ says Michelle, 17 who 32 the first program. ―And I was able to help my little brother 33 drugs.‖Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.‖I‘m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35 to give back,‖ Moody says.‖If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.‖16. A. drinking B .drugC .securityD .smoking17. A. ran into B.got overC.left behind D .looked into18. A.ahead B .awayC .offD .out19. A.immediate B.damaging C.limitedD .lasting20. A.once B .while C.sinceD .until21. A.quarreling B.complaining C.talkingD .cheering22. A.Slowly B.SuddenlyC.Finally D .Secretly23. A.understand B.hearC. see D .remember24. A.fishing B .sailingC .boatingD . swimming.25. A.quietest B.longestC.best D .busiest26. A.connects B.introduces C.reduces D.commits27. A.where B .unlessC .asD .whether28. A.impression B.burden C .decisionD .impact29. A.asked B .intended C.pretendedD .agreed30. A.solution B .change C .biteD .surprise31. A.concerns B.interests C.conversations D .emotions32. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up33. A. misuse B . avoidC . tolerateD . test34. A. unemployment B. challengeC. competitionD. retirement35. A. team B . schoolC . familyD . community(10四川)Recently,I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l B efore setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸).We11,that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)26 by comparison.The movement was so fierce that severalpassengers felt 27 and had to useairsickness bags. As you might guess,that‘s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very 30 . There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As I observed this,I 34 that he didn‘t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this,I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat,pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.21. A. mistake B . delayC . change D. wind22. A. forced B . warnedC . swept D. reminded23. A. watching B . visitingC. circlingD. crossing24. A. arrive B . enterC . stopD . land25. A. if B . thoughC . because D. while26. A. light B . paleC . easyD . quick27. A. sick B . nervousC . angry D. afraid28. A. empty B . narrowC . secret D. open29. A. happens B . continuesC. fails D . serves30. A. quiet B . hotC . dirty D. crowded31. A. partly B . graduallyC . shortlyD . clearly32. A. pilot B . babyC . guardD . man33. A. seats B . passengersC . flightD . airplane34. A. realized B . hopedC . agreed D. insisted35. A. health B . safetyC . joyD . future36. A. teachers B . booksC . experience D. practice37. A. learning B . takingC . missingD . enjoying38. A. sat B . layC . wentD . rode39. A. nearly B . finallyC . reallyD . suddenly40. A. attempted B. managedC . wantedD . decided(10广东)Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)Every country has its own culture.Even though each country usesdoors. .Doors many have 21 functions and purposes which lead to 22 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 23 and they had distiFnct functions. You have to push the door with the word ―PUSH‖ to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word―PULL‖ to24 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 25 door in south Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 26 to me .I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 27 who were getting off the bus should get off first , and students who were getting on should get on28 . In south Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus ,and when the bus doors opened, I 29_tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 30 ,and my face went red.21. A.different B.importantC .practicalD .unusual22. A.national B.embarrassing C .culturalD .amazing23. A.exits B .entrancesC .signsD .doors24.A.enter B .leaveC .openD .close25. A.main B .sameC .frontD .back26.A.annoying B.hardC .satisfyingD .strange27.A.parents B.studentsC .teachersD .drivers28.A.sooner ter C .fasterD .earlier29.A.politely B.patientlyC .unconsciouslyD .slowly30.A.embarrassed B.annoyedC .unsatisfiedD .excited(10全国Ⅰ)It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40buy-my patient didn‘t 41 at the appointedhour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctor‘s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,‖ And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesn‘t know who you are?‖He smiled and said .‖She doesn‘t know me, b ut I know who she is‖ I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people don‘t 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isn‘t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B . testC . seatD . break37.A.persuading B. promisingC. understandingD. telling38. A. if B . beforeC . sinceD . after39. A. taking off B. fixingC . looking atD . winding40. A. very B . alsoC . seldomD . not41. A. turn up B. show offC . come onD . go away42. A. needed B . forgotC . agreedD . happened43. A. daughter B . wifeC . motherD . sister44. A late B . wellC . aroundD . there45. A. lonely B . worriedC . doubtfulD . hungry46. A. so far B . neitherC . no longerD . already47. A. recognize B. answerC . believeD . expect 48.A. moved B . disappointedC . surprisedD .satisfied49.A. only B . thenC . thusD . still50.A. curiosity B . tearsC . wordsD . judgment51. A. realize B . suggestC . hopeD . prove52. A. agreement B . expressionC . acceptanceD . exhibition53. A. necessarily B . completelyC . naturallyD . frequently54. A. learn B . makeC . favorD . try55. A. Adventure B . BeautyC . TrustD .Life(10江苏)Anot her person‘s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved.That person was my stepmother.I was nine years old when she enterd our home in rural Virginia. My father__36__me to her with these words:―I would like you to meet the fellow who is___37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no ___38 than tomorrow morning.‖My stepmother walked over to me, ___39 my head slightly upward,and looked me right in the eye.Then she looked at my father and replied,―You are ___40 .This is not the worst boy at all, ___41 the smartest one who hasn‘t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthusiasm.‖That statement began a(n) ___42 between us.No one had ever called me smart,My family and neighbors had built me up in my___43 as a bad boy . My stepmother changed all that.She changed many things.She ___44 my father to go to a dental school,from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county srat,where my father‘s career could be more ___45 and my brother and I could bebetter___46 .When I turned fourteen,she bought me a secondhand___47 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her ernthusiasm,I___48it had alreadly improved our lives.I accepted her ___49 and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of___50 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life‘s work later.I wasn‘t the ___51 beneficiary (受益者).My father became the ___52 man in town.My brother and stepbrthers became a physician,a dentist,a lawyer,and a college president.What power __53 has!When that power is released to support the certainty of one‘s purpose and is ___54 strengthened by faith,it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force which poverty and temporary defeat can never ___55 .You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.36.A.rushed B .sentC .carriedD .introducedw37.A.distinguished B .favoredC .mistakenD .rewarded38. A.sooner B .laterC .longerD .earlier39. A.dragged B .shookC .raisedD .bent40. A.perfect B .rightC .wrongD .impolite41. A.but B .soC .andD .or42. A.ageement B .friendshipC .gapD .relationship43. A.opinion B .imageC .espectationD .mind44. A.begged B .persuadedC .orderedD .invited45. A.successful B .meaningfulC.helpful D .useful46. A.treared B .entertainedcated D .respected47. A.cemera B .radioC .bicycleD .typewriter48. A.considered B .suspectedC .ignoredD .appreciated49. A.belief B .requestC .criticismD .description50. A.teahing B .writingC .studyingD .reading51. A.next B .sameC .onlyD .real52. A.cleverest B .wealthiestC .strongestD .bealthiest53. A.ebthusiasm B .sympathyC .fortuneD .confidence54. A.deliberately B .happilyC .traditionally D.constantly55. A.win B .matchC .reachD .doubt(10陕西)I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged.31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. ―It proved to be a waste of 39 ,‖I thought.On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He wasbusking for charity(慈善)!Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.26. A. left B . cleanedC . preparedD . searched27. A. led B . choseC . sawD . fooled28. A. chocolates B . coinsC . tinsD . drugs29. A. almost B . onlyC . ratherD . still30. A. acted B . lookedC . soundedD . smelt31. A. Though B . ForC . ThereforD . But32. A. declared B . realizedC . expectedD . guessed33. A. it B . allC . himD . them34. A. waited B . followedC . stoppedD . arrived35. A. rag B . hatC . pocketD . counter36. A. selfish B . awkwardC . innocentD . special37. A. happiness B . sadnessC . loveD . hate38. A. Disappointedly B. UnfortunatelyC. CoincidentallyD. Comfortably39. A. words B . effortC . spaceD . money40. A. moment B . dayC . breakD . event41. A. walking around B. passing byC . packing up D. running off42. A. around B . inC . behindD . to43.A. chief B . basicC . actualD . total44.A.by B . forC . onD . with45.A.work B . timeC . energyD .change (10全国Ⅱ)A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don‘t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A.received B.rewrittenC.returned D .reread22.A.record B .promiseC.friendship D .secret23.A.an example B.a lessonC.an experienceD.a talk24.A. through B .togetherC.along D .away25.A.brothers B .childrenC.fellows D .classmates26.A.normal B .necessaryC.pleasant D .possible27.A.deepen B .startC .expressD .settle28.A.toured B .stopped overC.reachedD.moved to29.A.lost B .kept inC .neededD .got in30.A.think B .writeC .enjoyD .read31.A.driven B .beatenC .surprisedD .honored32.A.never B .seldomC .sometimes D.once33.A.realized B .judgedC .thoughtD .expected34.A.well B .oftenC .muchD .soonter B .anyhowC .tooD .again B .anyone elseC.someone D .my brother37.A.mail services B.transportC.phones D .relatives38.A.poor B .easyC .popularD .busy39A.believe B.decideC .argueD . forget40.A.habit B .choiceC .methodD . plan(10湖北)The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 31 the seats, settled in one of them.It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 32 . Susan‘s husband Mark watched her 33 into hopelessness and he was 34 to use every possible means to help his wife.Finally, Susan felt ready to 35 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now too 36 to get around the city by herself. Mark 37 to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 38 she could manage it by herself.For two weeks, Mark 39 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 40 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new 41 .At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 42 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she hugged her husband43 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激).She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 44 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement 45 Susan. She was doing it!On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 46 . As she was getting off the bus, the driver said, ―Miss, I sure47 you.‖ Curious, Susan asked the driver 48 .―You know ,every morning for the__49_week,a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely,‖ the bus driver said.Tears of happiness poured down Susan‘s cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than_50_,That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness.31.A. touch B .grab C .countD .feel32.A.weakness B . sicknessC .darknessD .sadness33.A.run B .sink C .jumpD .step34.A.inspired B .determinedC .honoredD .pleased35.A.return B .adjust C .contributeD .stick36.A.dred B .astonishedC .depressedD .frightened37.A.volunteered B .attemptedC .continuedD .struggled38.A.when B .as C .untilD .after。
2010年高考英语试题及答案(全国卷2)

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海南卷高考英语真题(含答案)

高考英语海南卷英语真题试题阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer. From broadcasting to street art, these are just 4 of the 17 highly unique camps being offered.Broadcasting CampBecome the next star reporter news writer, director or producer. While running every aspect of our own news station, kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp. Every night it goes on the web, keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali.Secret Agent CampIn the movie Mission Impossible, Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever. Campers who sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.Culinary CampIf your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit.Campers learn technical skills of roasting, frying and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.Street Art CampThis camp takes creative license to an entirely new level. Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize, sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural which will be displayed in public for all to see.1.How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer?A.2.B. 4.C. 17.D. 21.2.What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp?A.Create a website.B. Run a news station.C.Meet a star reporter.D. Hold a dinner party.3.Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking?A.Broadcasting Camp.B. Secret Agent Camp.C.Culinary CampD. Street Art Camp.BThe end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high. I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, dealing with the various kinds of "forbidden fruit" that come out of book bags. Now was the spring of the water pistol.I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit."Please bring that pistol to me " I said. "I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box.""What's that?" they asked."It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren " I replied,"You don't have grandchildren," someone said."I don't now." I replied. "But someday I will. When I do, my box will be full of wonderful things for them."My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring, and later. Sometimes. students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it. Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them. Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging.The-years went by, and my first grandchild Gordon was born. I shared my joy with that year's class. Then someone said, "Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back, the students would say, "That's okay. Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students but also with my own children. They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest. My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.4.What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students?A.To collect the water pistol.B. To talk about her grandchildren.C.To recommend some toys.D. To explain her teaching method.5.What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to?A.The student's parent.B. The maker of the Grandma's Box.C The author's grandchild.D. The owner of the forbidden fruit.6.What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon?A.They went to play with the baby.B. They asked to see the Grandma's Box.C.They made a present for Gordon.D. They stopped asking their toys back.7.What can we infer about the author?A.She enjoys telling jokes.B. She is a strict and smart teacher.C.She loves doing woodwork.D. She is a responsible grandmotherCIn May 1987 the Golden Gate Bridge had a 50th birthday party. The bridge was closed to motor traffic so people could enjoy a walk across it. Organizers expected perhaps 50,000 people to show up. Instead, as many as 800, 000 crowded the roads to the bridge. By the time 250,000 were on the bridge, engineers noticed something terrible:the roadway was flattening under what turned out to be the heaviest load it had ever been asked to carry. Worse, it was beginning to sway(晃动). The authorities closed access to the bridge and tens of thousands of people made their way back to land. Adisaster was avoided.The story is one of scores in To Forgive Design:Understanding Failure, a book that is at once a love letter to engineering and a paean(赞歌)to its breakdowns. Its author, Dr. Henry Petroski, has long been writing about disasters. In this book, he includes the loss of the space shuttles(航天飞机)Challenger and Columbia, and the sinking of the Titanic.Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them up or engineered them simply got things wrong, in this book Dr. Petroski widens his view to consider the larger context in which such failures occur. Sometimes devices fail because a good design is constructed with low quality materials incompetently applied. Or perhaps a designworks so well it is adopted elsewhere again and again, with seemingly harmless improvements, until, suddenly, it does not work at all anymore.Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before, but some new stories and a moving discussion of the responsibility of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp them."Success is success but that is all that it is," Dr. Petroski writes. It is failure that bringsimprovement.8.What happened to the Golden Gate Bridge on its 50th birthday?A.It carried more weight than it could.B.It swayed violently in a strong windC.Its roadway was damaged by vehiclesD.Its access was blocked by many people.9 Which of the following is Dr. Petroski's idea according to paragraph 3?A.No design is well received everywhereB.Construction is more important than design.C.Not all disasters are caused by engineering designD.Improvements on engineering works are necessary.10.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.Failure can lead to progress.B. Success results in overconfidenceC.Failure should be avoided.D. Success comes from joint efforts.11.What is the text?A.A news reportB. A short story.C.A book reviewD. A research article.DRainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush(灌⽊丛)in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.Rainforests are the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of the world's oxygen. Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy(树冠层)of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps. The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainforests can generate 75%of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity(湿⽓)of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.12. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?A. They produce oxygen.B. They cover a vast area.C. They are well managed.D. They are rich in wildlife.13. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?A. Heavy rainsB. Big trees.C. Small plants.D. Forest animals.14. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?A. For more sunlight.B. For more growing space.C. For self-protection.D. For the detection of insects.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Life-Giving RainforestsB. The Law of the JungleC. Animals in the AmazonD. Weather in Rainforests第⼆节(共5⼩题:每⼩题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2010海南省高考试卷含解析试题及答案

1、下列各句中加点词语的使用,不恰当的一项是A.“2015年度中国文化跨界论坛”日前在北京举行,届时来自世界各国的艺术家、企业家和媒体人围绕当前文化创意产业发展中的热点进行了交流。
B.对于那些熟稔互联网的人来说,进行“互联网+”创业,最难的可能并不是“互联网”这一部分,而是“+”什么以及怎么“+”的问题。
C.这家民用小型无人机公司一年前还寂寂无闻,一年后却声名鹊起,其系列产品先后被评为“十大科技产品”“2014年杰出高科技产品”。
D.近年来,广袤蜀地的新村建设全面推进,大巴山区漂亮民居星罗棋布,大凉山上彝家新寨鳞次栉比,西部高原羌寨碉楼拔地而起。
2、依次填入下面语段横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是散文能够真正地见出一位作家的个性和__________。
阅读散文,我们能体味到鲁迅的________,冰心的________,梁实秋的幽默机智,丰子恺的清雅淡泊。
“情”是散文的命脉和灵魂,对于散文的“情”来说,真挚_________。
A.情趣冷峻深沉温和娴雅至关重要B.情趣冷峭深沉冲淡平和至关重要C.情调冷峭阴沉温和娴雅举足轻重D.情调冷峻深沉冲淡平和举足轻重3、下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(3分)A.英国政府计划从今年9月开始,推行4到5岁幼童将接受语文和算术能力的“基准测验”,此政策遭到了教师工会的强烈反对。
B.一种观念只有被人们普遍接受、理解和掌握并转化为整个社会的群体意识,才能成为人们自觉遵守和奉行的准则。
C.批评或许有对有错,甚至偏激,但只要出于善意,没有违犯法律法规,没有损害公序良俗,我们就应该以包容的心态对待。
D.今年5月9日是俄罗斯卫国战争胜利70周年,有近30个国家和国际组织的领导人参加了在莫斯科红场举行的阅兵式。
4、下列词语中加点的字,每对读音都不相同的一组是A.棱角/菱形窒息/对峙稽首/稽查B.侥幸/阻挠绚烂/驯服称职/职称C.塑料/朔风叫嚣/发酵本末倒置/倒行逆施D.延伸/筵席瓦砾/罹难挑三拣四/挑拨离间5、在下面一段文字横线处填入语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(3分)自宋元至明清,清明节除了要祭扫家墓,还要在门楣、窗户上插上柳条。
2010年海南高考英语试题和答案

2010年海南高考英语试题(wor d版)及答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15B. $9.15C. $ 9.18答案是B1.What will Dorothy do on the weeked?A.go out with her friendB.work on her paperC.make some plans2.What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?A.$15B. $ 30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A.to attend a wedding.B.To visit an exhibitionC.To meet a friend4.When does the bank close on Sunday ?A.at 1:00pmB.at 3:00pmC.at 4:00pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a storeB.In a classroomC.At a hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7 小题6,What do we know about Nora?A.She prefers a room of her own.B.She likes to work with other girls.C.She lives near the city center.7.What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furnitureC. It has a big kitchen.听第7 段材料,回答第8,9题。
2010年高考试题及答案word版

2010年高考试题及答案word版
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2010年高考试题及答案word版:(蓝色字体为已发布试题及答案) 全国卷 1语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题试题及答案试题及答案全国卷 2语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题及答案试题及答案试题试题及答案试题及答案试题新课标全国卷语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题安徽卷语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题及答案试题及答案试题试题试题及答案试题北京卷语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案上海卷语文英语数学(文)数学(理)化学物理试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案文综政治生物历史地理试题及答案试题及答案试题试题及答案试题及答案辽宁卷语文英语数学(文)数学(理)文综理综试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案试题及答案同陕。
海南省2010年高考试题及答案(理科)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文(海南卷)第I卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分,每小题3分)阅读下面文字,完成1~3题。
“书”本是指文字符号,现在提到的“书”不是从文字符号讲,也不是从文字学“六书”来讲,而是从书法艺术讲。
书法对中华民族有很深远的影响,“书”与“金”、“石”与“画”并称,在中国文化中占很重要的位置。
书法是一种艺术,而且是广大人民喜闻乐见的艺术。
中国的汉字刚一出现,写字的人就有“写得好看”的要求和欲望。
如甲骨文就是如此,虽然字形繁难复杂,但是不论单个的字还是全篇的字,结构章法都要好看。
可见,自从有写字的行动以来,就伴随着艺术的要求,美观的要求。
不论是秦隶还是汉隶,都是刚从篆书演变过来的,写起来单调而且费事。
所以到了晋朝后,真书(又叫楷书、正书)开始出现并逐渐定型。
真书虽然各家写法不同、风格不同,但字形的结构是一致的。
在历史上篆书、隶书等使用的时间都不如真书时间长久,真书至今仍在运用,就是因为它字形比较固定,笔画转折自然,并且可以连写,多写一笔少写一笔也容易被人发现。
真书写得萦连便是行书,再写得快一点就是草书。
草书另一个来源是从汉朝的章草,就是用真书的笔法写草书,与用汉隶的笔法写章草不同,到东晋以后与真书变来的草书合流。
真书的书写很方便,所以千姿百态的作品不断涌现,艺术风格多样,出现了各种字体,比如颜体、柳体、欧体、褚体等。
在这以前没有人专门写字并靠书法出名的,就连王羲之也不是专门写字的人,古代也没有“书法家”这个称呼。
当时许多碑都是刻碑的工匠写的,到了唐朝开始文人写碑成风。
唐太宗爱写字,写了《晋词铭》《温泉铭》两个碑,还把这两个碑的拓本送外国使臣。
当时的文人和名臣如虞世南、欧阳询、褚遂良以及后来的颜真卿、柳公权等都写碑,这样书法的流派也逐渐增多,他们的碑帖一直流传至今。
其实,今天看见的敦煌、吐鲁番等地出土的文书、写经等,其水平真有超过传世碑版的。
唐朝一般人的文书里,也有书法比《晋词铭》|《温泉铭》好的,但是那些皇帝、大官写出来的就被人重视,许多无名书法家的作品就不为人所知了。
超实用高考英语复习:2010年高考英语试题(全国新课标卷)完型填空(含答案解析)

2010年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a busy morning,about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36in the waiting area,37him it would be at least 40 minutes 38someone would be able to see him.I saw him 39 his watch and decided,since I was 40busy — my patient didn't 41at the appointed hour,I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound,I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43.He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be 45if he was a bit late.He replied that she 46 knew who he was,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now.I was 48,and asked him,"And you 49go every morning,even though she doesn't know who you are?"He smiled and said,"She doesn't know me,but I know who she is." I had to hold back 50as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52of all that is.The happiest people don't 53 have the best of everything;they just 54the best of everything they have.55isn't about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break 37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after 39.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away 42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened 43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister 44.A.late B.well C.around D.there 45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry 46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect 48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied 49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still 50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove 52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition 53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life36.C【解析】护士让老人在候诊区找个座位坐下。
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2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第1卷第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We_______last night, but we went to the concert instead.A . must have studiedB . might studyC . should have studiedD . would study21-----Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?-----No, I_________my homework all day yesterday.A . was doingB . would doC . had doneD . do22. the workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed23. I‟ll spend half of my holiday practicing englsih and ___ half learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other‟sD. other24. as a child, jack studied in a village school, -___ in named after his grandfather. A.which B。
Where C. What D. that25.Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B althoughC. whileD. as if26. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. SoB.veryC.tooD. rather27. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the liberary.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing28. When you are home ,give a call to let me know you _________safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive29. Just be patient .Y ou_____________ except the world to change so soon.A. can‟tB. needn‟tC. may notD. will not30. The little boy won‟t go to sleep ______________his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether31.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mon?—______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A.Will you? B.Why not?C.I hope so. D.I‟m afraid not.32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made33.We haven‟t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.A.that B.which C.what D.where34.With Father‟s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_______ presents for my dad.A.buy B.to buyC.buying D.to have bought35.—Was he sorry for what he‟d done/—_________.A.No wonder B.W ell doneC.Not really D.Go ahead第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s, came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment(约会) at 9:00 am.The nurse had him take a ______36 in the waiting area, ______37 him it would be at least 40 minutes_______38 some one would be able to see him. I saw him_____39 his watch and , since I was_____40 busy –my patient didn’t_____41 at point hours, I would exam his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment. The gentleman told me no and told me that he _____42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his ______43. He told me that she had been _____44 for a while and that she has special disease. I asked if she would be_____45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she_____46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to____47 him in five y ears now. I was _____48, and asked him, "And you_____49 go every morning, even though she doesn't know who you are?"He smiled as he patted my hand and said, "She doesn't know me, but I know who she is."I had to hold back ______50 as he left,Now I_____51 that in marriages, true love ______52an acceptance of all that is, The happiest people don't n_____ 53have the best of everything; they just_____54 the best of everything they have.______55 is’nt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B.test C. seat D.break37. A. persuading B.promising C. understanding D.telling38. A.if B.before C. since D.after39. A.taking B.fixing C. looking at D.winding40. A.very B. aslo C. seldom D.not41. A. turn up B.show off C come. D.go away42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D.happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D.sister44. A. late B. well C. around D.there45. A. lonely B. worried C.doubtful D.hungry46. A.so far B.neither C. no longer D.already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D.expect48. A。
moved B. disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied49..A.only B. then C. thus D.still50. A.curiosity B. tewrs C. words D. judgment51. A. realize B . suggest C . hooe D. prove52.A .agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53.A. necessarily pletely C. naturally D. frequently54.A.learn B. make C. favor D . try55. A. adventure B.beauty C. trust D. life第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)预读下列短文,从没提所给四个选项(A、B、、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。