alliteration
alliteration 头韵

沉默是金, 言语是银
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Alliteration in proer和silence三个单词 中连用摩擦音/s/ 读起来音律流畅,节奏明 快 ,深入人心
• In poetry, sometimes it adds to the spoken form of a poem as well (many poets consider the spoken form of a poem part of the art)
头韵的修辞效果
• 运用得当的头韵可产生特殊的音响效果,使文字节奏和谐、音 • 韵铿锵、形式对称、读起来朗朗上口 • 运用得当的头韵具有回环美,可增添语言的形象性和感染力 • 运用得当的头韵可使语言色彩鲜明,悦耳愉目,耐人寻味
禁果格外甜。 安然无恙 静以修身 海纳百川。 情人眼里出西施。
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A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终
定义
• 头韵是指一组词、一句话或一行诗中重复出现开头音 相同的单词。
• 不发字母本音的在字母不构成头韵。例如,physical pain就不是头韵,因为physical中的字母p不发其本音 /p/。
• Alliteration主要是词首元音的重复,词首辅音的重复 和辅音连缀的重复三种形式。
常见头韵词和头韵短语(alliteration phrase)
• safe and sound • fair and square • part and parcel • hide and hair • scrape and screw • green as grass • clear as crystal • right as rain
修辞修改版

1.Alliteration(头韵)Alliteration is the use of succession of words with the same initial letter or sound. The repetition of sound usually occurs at the beginning of the words, but sometimes at the middle or end of them. It is a mere device for impressing the memory or pleasing the ear.头韵指连续重复靠近字词的起头辅音,即首辅音的重复,不仅仅是重复字词的首字母。
头韵既简洁明快,又富于表现力,还具有音乐性,是有效的传达意思的语言手段,经常用在诗歌、演说、文章标题、影片名或广告中。
头韵修辞格主要有三种:1). 同一辅音在两处或两处以上重复,构成头韵①.Dumb dogs are dangerous. 哑巴狗最危险②.Peter Piper picked a peck of picked pepper.笛师彼得从泡菜里捡了一小块辣椒。
③.Life is the lust of a lamp for the light.That is dark till the dawn of the day when we die.(生命是盏灯,追求着光明,这光明实际是黑暗,直到我们死亡那天的黎明。
Lust: passionate)④.Next to health, heart, home, happiness for mobile Americans depends upon the automobile.(对于好动的美国人来说,幸福不仅取决于健康、爱情、舒适和温暖的家庭,还取决于汽车。
句中带有四个/h/辅音词的运用,表达了美国人既需要物质需求,也需要精神需求。
英语头韵Alliteration写作与实例

【例11】Care killed the cat. 【译文】忧能伤身。 【例12】To hear as hog in harvest. 【译文】充耳不闻。 【例13】To buy a pig in a poke. 【译文】隔山买老牛。 【例14】Feast today, fast tomorrow. Stuff today, starve tomorrow. 【译文】今天大吃大喝,明天忍饥挨饿。 今天撑破肚,明天勒紧裤。 【例15】Practice makes perfect. 【译文】熟能生巧。
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【例20】China’s cities, after decades of bolted doors and barred windows, are suddenly being opened to sweeping changes. 【译文】中国的城市,经过几十年的闭关锁国之后,突 然开放,全面改革了。 【例21】The flakes were falling thick and hard now, pouring past the window, a waterfall of mystery. 【译文】现在雪花下得又大又密,好似神秘的瀑布在窗 外瓢泼。 【例22】The world believes in the wonder worker, not in the words of wisdom. 【译文】世界相信的是创造奇迹的劳动者,而不是智慧 的言辞。
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【例23】Next to health, heart, home, happiness for mobile Americans depends upon the automobile.
【译文】对于好动的美国人来说,幸福不仅取决于健康、 爱情和舒适温暖的家庭,还取决于汽车。 【例24】Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience. Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remain. (Winston Churchill) 【译文】让我们从如此残酷的经历中吸取教训,让我们 在生命与力量尚存的时刻加倍努力,团结奋斗。
元音韵的英语例子

元音韵的英语例子摘要:本文简要介绍了英语中的押韵现象,从押韵的分类入手,即从头韵、类韵和尾韵的构成谈起,集结了日常生活中很多充满趣味性的押韵实例来说明押韵在英文诗歌、绕口令、新闻报刊、广告、习语等不同文体中的广泛应用。
关键词:头韵;类韵;尾韵英语作为拼音文字,其音韵美是显而易见的,但音韵美的形成,在很大程度上得益于三大利器:头韵(Alliteration),类韵(Assonance)和尾韵(end-rhyme)。
头韵,类韵及尾韵在英语中的运用可谓不胜枚举,以下便对这三种类型的押韵现象作简要分析:一、Alliteration 头韵Alliteration一词源于拉丁语――lettera, 其意思是“在同一字母上的重复和游戏”。
Cuddon的《文学术语词典》给予alliteration的定义是“A figure of speech in which consonants, esp., at the beginning of words, or stressed syllables are repeated.”(一种特别是在词语开头的辅音韵或强调音节反复的修辞手段)。
《美国传统词典》也把alliteration 定义为“The repetition of the same consonant sounds or of different vowel sounds at the beginning of words or in stressed syllables.”(在一组词的开头或重读音节中对相同辅音或不同元音的重复)。
可见,头韵是指句子或一组词中,同一开头字母的重复。
头韵是古英诗中极为盛行的主要押韵形式,它甚至还早于脚韵(rhyme)。
直到14世纪乔叟(G. Chaucer 1340-1400)创造了以foot(音步)为主的格律诗,头韵才在古英诗中渐渐失宠,逐渐被广泛运用到加强语言的特殊修辞效果上去。
alliteration英文例子

alliteration英文例子Alliteration is a literary device that uses repetitionof initial consonant sounds in a group of words. This technique is often used in poetry, advertising, and songlyrics to create a rhythmic and memorable effect. In this article, we will explore some example sentences that use alliteration and discuss their effectiveness.Step 1: What is alliteration?As mentioned above, alliteration is the repetition of theinitial consonant sounds of words in close proximity. This repetition creates a sense of rhythm and musicality that can make language more memorable and engaging. Examples ofinitial consonant sounds include the letters b, c, d, f, g, k, p, and t, among others.Step 2: Examples of alliteration in literature"Alligator Alley" is a famous example of alliteration in literature. This phrase is used to describe a dangerousstretch of highway in Florida that passes through the Everglades. The repetition of the "al" sound in "alligator" and "alley" creates a sense of danger and excitement that perfectly fits the subject matter.Another example of alliteration in literature can be found in the opening line of Charles Dickens' A Tale of Two Cities: "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness..." Here, the repetition of the "w" and "a" sounds creates asense of balance and contradiction that sets the tone for the rest of the novel.Step 3: Examples of alliteration in advertising Alliteration is frequently used in advertising to create catchy phrases that stick in the audience's memory. Examples include "Coca-Cola," "Krispy Kreme," and "Best Buy." These brand names all use alliteration in their titles to make them more memorable and engaging to consumers.In addition to brand names, alliteration is also used in advertising slogans. For example, "Snap, Crackle, Pop" is a slogan from Kellogg's Rice Krispies that uses alliteration to create a catchy and memorable phrase. Similarly, the slogan "Melts in your mouth, not in your hands" from M&M's uses alliteration to create a sense of fun and playfulness that appeals to consumers.Step 4: Examples of alliteration in song lyrics Alliteration is also commonly used in song lyrics to create a sense of rhythm and musicality. Examples include the opening line of Eminem's "Lose Yourself": "His palms are sweaty, knees weak, arms are heavy." The repetition of the "s" and "k" sounds creates a sense of tension and urgency that perfectly captures the mood of the song.Another example of alliteration in song lyrics is found in the chorus of Outkast's "Hey Ya!": "Shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it, shake it like a Polaroid picture." Here, the repetition of the "sh" and "k" sounds creates a playful and upbeat rhythm that makes the song fun to dance to.ConclusionAlliteration is a powerful literary device that has been used in literature, advertising, and songwriting for centuries. By repeating initial consonant sounds, writers can create a sense of rhythm and musicality that makes their language moreengaging and memorable. Whether it's used in a classic novel or a catchy advertising slogan, alliteration is a technique that can enhance any piece of writing.。
alliteration的用法

alliteration的用法Alliteration的定义•Alliteration是一种修辞手法,指的是在一句话或一段文字中,使用相同的辅音音素或辅音开头的词语,以产生韵律感和重复效果。
Alliteration的作用•Alliteration在文学中常用于诗歌、歌曲、广告等创作中,可以增加句子的韵律感和节奏感,引起读者或听众的注意。
它还可以使文字更加生动有趣,增加记忆性和表现力。
Alliteration的用法•使用相同声音开头的词:例如,“She sells seashells by the seashore.”(她在海边卖海贝壳。
)•使用词组或短语:例如,“Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers.”(彼得·派克摘了一小捆腌制过的辣椒。
)•使用连续的词语:例如,“Sally’s seven sisters sang songs on Sunday.”(莎莉的七个姐姐星期天唱歌。
)Alliteration的效果•增加韵律感:使用Alliteration可以给句子带来诗意和韵律感,使其更加动听和流畅。
•强调词语:通过重复使用相同声音开头的词语,Alliteration可以强调特定的词语或短语,使其更加突出和有影响力。
•增加表现力和记忆性:Alliteration的特殊韵律和重复效果,可以使文本更加生动有趣,并增加读者或听众的记忆性。
Alliteration的例子•“Betty Botter bought some butter; But she said, the butter’s bitter. If I put it in my batter, it will make my batter bitter. But a bit of better butterwill make my batter better.” (贝蒂·博特买了一些黄油;但她说:这黄油很苦。
alliteration英文定义

alliteration英文定义概述在英文中,a ll it era t io n(头韵)是一种修辞手法,用于增强句子的节奏和韵律感。
它通过在一个句子或一段文字中重复相同的音素或声母,创造出一种鲜明的音响效果。
本文将介绍a ll it er at io n的定义、用法以及具体例子,并探讨其在文学创作和语言表达中的作用。
定义a l li te ra ti on是一种修辞手法,通过重复相同的音素或声母来创造鲜明的音响效果。
这种修辞手法常见于英语诗歌、散文和修辞文体中。
a l li te ra ti on通常是通过在一个句子或一段文字中重复起始音素或声母来实现的,这种起始位置上的重复可以在相邻单词中或同一句子的不同位置上出现。
a l li te ra ti on旨在强调文字的音韵,增强句子的节奏和韵律感。
通过重复相同的音素或声母,a ll it er at io n可以使句子更加生动、引人注目,同时也使句子更易于记忆和理解。
用法a l li te ra ti on的使用可以为文学作品和日常语言表达带来许多好处。
以下是一些常见的用法:创作诗歌和抒情作品1.:a ll it er at io n在诗歌中常被用于创造韵律感和美感。
通过在诗句中运用相同的声母,例如"P et er Pi pe rp ic ked a pe ck of pi ck le dpe p pe rs",诗歌的节奏和韵律感得到了增强,同时也提高了诗歌的艺术感。
增加句子的节奏和韵律感2.:在散文和修辞文体中,适当地使用a l li te ra ti on可以增加句子的节奏和韵律感,使句子更加生动有趣,引起读者的共鸣。
强调特定词语3.:借助al li te ra ti on,可以通过在句子中重复特定词语的起始音素或声母来强调该词语,使其更加突出。
例如:"S he se ll ss ea sh ell s by th es ea sh or e."中的a ll it er at ion强调了“s he se ll ss ea sh el l s”。
头韵

头韵(Alliteration)头韵在英语里称为Alliteration,它源于拉丁语alliteratio,意为repetition of the same letter(重复使用同一字母).头韵又叫initial thyme,或head thyme,是指两个单词或两个单词以上的首字母相同,形成悦耳的读音.. 1.头韵的定义(1)在《普林斯顿诗歌百科全传》中,头韵的定义是:“一行诗文中,两个或两个以上的词具有相同音素或音节的任何重复。
”(2)J.P.Dabney,DavidMason,KennethBurke三位语言学家则认为头韵仅指相司辅音的重复。
(3)PercyGAdams认为头韵限于重读音节中起始的辅音或辅音群的重复。
《韦氏新大学辞典》把头韵定义为:“在两个或两个以上邻近的词或音节中,通常为首辅音的重复.”2. 头韵的构成方式2.1词首辅音的重复《韦氏新大学辞典》第九版把头韵释为:“在两个或两个以上邻近的词或音节中,通常为起首辅音的重复。
”Alliteration is the repetition of initial identical consonant sounds or any v owel sounds I successive or closely associated words or syllables.For examalea. Snap shot of a senorita sitting in the sand.一个小姑娘, 坐在沙滩上,乘她不防备,照了一个相。
b. Soothing, Sensuous, Flagrantly Fragrant.安心安神,赏心悦目,香气四溢。
(商品广告)2.2词首辅音连缀的重复“辅音连缀的重复”,即辅音组合的重复,也称“辅音丛(consonantcluster)重复”。
举例如下:a. Plenty is no plague.多多益善。
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• The mountain has brought forth a mouse. 大山出老鼠;雷声大,雨点小。 • Care killed a cat.
忧虑伤身。
•To hear as hog in harvest. 充耳不闻。 To buy a pig in a poke. 隔山买老牛。
5· 用于散文 3
The fair breeze blew,the what foam flew, The furrow followed free; We were the first that ever burst Into that silent sea.
和风吹荡,水花飞溅, 船儿破浪前进, 闯入那沉寂的海洋领域, 我们是第一群人。 音韵和意境巧妙地结合,技艺高超,精妙 绝伦。
5· 用于谚语、警句、习语等 2
音韵的和谐,给人一种音韵美。 • Live and learn。 活到老,学到老。 • Love me little and love long。 爱之涓涓细 ,爱之悠悠长。 • Practice makes perfect。 熟能生巧。 • Money makes the mare go。 有钱能使鬼推磨。 • Birth is much ; breeding is more。 出身显贵固然好 ,后天教养更重要。
2.4词首音节的重复
• 即重复部分不仅仅是辅音,而且辅音后带 上了相同的元音,使毗邻的若干个词的词 首有一个或数个音节相同。 • 例:Time and tide wait for no man. • 岁月不待人。 • Tightening its lusts and luxuries. • 牢牢控制着它的贪欲和奢侈。
这是关于香港的一片文章的主标题和副标题, 作者使用了alliteration使得文章标题语音 和谐,节奏感强。鲜明生动的概括了文章 的内容。
• 形象化 China's cities,after decades of bolted doors and barred windows,are suddenly being opened to sweeping changes.
• Sea,sun,sand,seclusion——and Spain。 ——旅馆广告 海滨,阳光,沙滩,幽静——更有西班牙 风情。 • Don’t let your eyelids let you down. ——眼睛美容整形公司广告 别让你的眼睑使你难堪!
5· 用于书名或报刊文章标题 5
高度概括,生动形象,文辞别致优美。 • Splashy and Stylish.
锡隆有地牢,地湿又低洼,浊浪冲石壁,惊涛拍崖 沙。
三个[D]音构成重度,响亮沉重,把读者的想 象带入地牢的阴森可怕之中。三个[W]音则 形象的模拟了浊浪扑岸的情景,头韵成功 的描述和渲染了阴浊荒凉,沉闷窒息的环 境和气氛。
• 幽默轻快的节奏 This show is produced by one of my male producers who grew up in love with bats and balls and bases. 这个节目是由我的男性制片人之一制作的,这些制 片人就是一边热恋着棒呵,球呵,垒呵,一边长 大的。
• Let us learn the lessons already taught by such cruel experience.Let us redouble our exertions,and strike with united strength while life and power remain. (Winston Churchill)
6.2叠字译法
•
叠字即把同一字无间隔地相叠而用,能 收到音调和谐、平仄协调的效果。
• scilent, and soft ,and slow, • decends the snow. • 译文: 悄悄,轻轻,缓缓, 飘下雪花一片。
6.3押韵译法
• 押韵法指在诗词歌赋中,某些句子的末 一字用韵母相同或相近的字,使音调和谐 优美。
这是Shakespeare的一首抒情小诗。诗中将头韵和 其他几种韵格结合使用,读起来生动逼真,一派犬 吠鸡鸣的欢快景象。
4.合成词
knick—knack 星星点点 jingle—jangle 叮叮当当 dilly—dally 磨磨蹭蹭 shilly—shally 犹犹豫豫 fuddy—duddy 唠唠叨叨 hurry—scurry 慌慌忙忙 humpty—dumpty 矮矮胖胖
5· 4、用于各种广告。
使广告赏心悦目,增强宣传效果,激发消费 者的购买欲。 • Big Bucks The Easy Way! 轻轻松松赚大钱 朗朗上口,铿锵有力,引人注意。 • pepsodent(牙膏)的广告词 “wonder where the yellow went”(黄牙都到哪里去了) 中/w/的押韵使得广告生动贴切,激起消 费者的购买欲。
6.1模拟英语头韵译法
• 在传达原文意义的基础上,选择以同样 一个汉字开头的词语来表现原文的修辞 • it was a splendid population--for all the slow, sleepy,sluggish-brained sloths stayed at home.(Mark Twain) 译文:(出来的)这帮人个个出类拔萃--因 为凡是呆板、呆滞、呆头呆脑的呆如树 懒者都呆在了家里。
3、Function
Alliteration的主要修辞作用是增强语 言的节奏感,还可以用于模拟很多事 物的声响,以使语言表达更为生动形 象,给读者留下深刻印象。
3.1 头韵的修辞效果
• 增强语言的节奏感(这点在古诗词中表现 尤为突出) Nothing is as beautiful as spring---when weeds,in wheels,schoot long and love and lush......
对于父母来说,同性恋、枪支和团伙这三个词已经替代了 读、写和算,成为学校生活的基准尺度。
• 即辅音组合的重复 • Spare the rod, and spoil the child.
孩子不打不成器。
2· 3、词首辅音连缀的重复
• Plenty is no plague.多多易善。 • Everything in her house is always spick and span.她的房子总是收拾得非常整洁。
这是电视节目报道棒球运动是说的。作者对描述棒 球运动的三个关键词使用了alliteration,通过轻 快递进的节奏,幽默地反映出妇女对男子热衷棒 球的善意揶揄。
Bow------Bow The watch ------dogs barks! Hark、hark! I hear The strain of strutting chanticleer Cry "cook--a--doole--doo!
目前多达一万五千医生依靠整容手术赚取相当丰 厚的收入,而且他们还可以大肆做广告。
2· 2、词首辅音的重复
• To many parents, the three Gs----gays, guns and gangs----have replaced the three Rs as benchmarks of school life.
什么也美不过春---车轮间茂盛可爱的草儿,把长长的 身子舒展......
诗中使用头韵,读起来不仅明快飞扬,且不 禁让人觉得生机盎然 春意勃发。
• Hong Kong---A Capitalist Citadel at China's Doorstep---A Booming Bastion of Business. 香港---中国大门口的资本主义要塞---兴旺发 达的企业堡垒。
起到醒目、突出的作用。 • The flakes were falling thick and hard now,pouring past the window,a waterfall of mystery.
(Jonathan Nicholas:First Snow)
现在雪下得有密有大,好似神秘的瀑布在窗外瓢泼。
中国的城市经过几十年闭关锁国之后,突然 开放,全面改革了。 作者使用alliteration修辞格,使“闭关锁国”
的概念更形象化了。
• My president,my delegation is confident that you management of our affairs will be principled but practical,exepeditious but not expedient.
• I love my love with an E,because she's exciting; • I hate my love with an E, because she's engaged; • I took her to the sign of exquisite and treated her with an elopement; • Her name's Emily • and she lives in the east
Alliteration
• 1、Defination • 2、Classification • 3、Function • 4. Phrase • 5、application • 6、Translation
1.Defination of Alliteration
• 1· 1、alliteration,又叫initial rhyme,或 head rhyme,是从拉丁语短语 adliteram ( 根据字母)转化而来的,意思是repetition of the same letter,指一组词、一句话或一行诗 中,在彼此靠近的两个或两个以上的词中,