2021年表语从句练习题附答案
表语从句经典练习45题
表语从句经典习题45道（详细解析）1.A paper plant is______paper is made．A.whichB.whereC.whatD.in which2.He didn't buy the car though it was cheap．That's_____he had no money at that time．A.howB.whyC.becauseD.when3.The question is______we should ask them for help．A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what4.The moment____Leo will never forget is____Mr．Green gave him a lot of val uable advice on how to improve his writing．A.that；whenB.that；thatC.when；thatD.wh en；where5.____she couldn't understand was____fewer and fewer students showed interest i n her lessons．A.What；whyB.That；whatC.What；becauseD. Why；that6.One reason why Crystal has become so famous is_____he is very quick thinking ．A.thatB.whetherC.whichD.what7.The TV manufacturer is much more productive．This year’sproduction is three times_____it was five years ago．A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as8.One important thing______Jane discovered was_______chimps hunt and eat me at as well．A.what；thatB.that；\ C.\;if D.that；that9.I believe that the world is_____you think it is．So smile at the world and it will smile back．A.whatB.howC.thatD.which10.Welcome to Disneyland in Shanghai! This is _____ you can have fun and more than fun．A.whereB.howC.whatD.that11.He is very humorous，while his brother is rather serious．That is_____their difference lies．A.whyB.whereC.howD.when12.What I value about my father is____he shows love and care for me and my fam ily．A.whatB.whichC.howD.thatWhat I value about my father is the care and love he shows for me and my family. 13.As we know，attitude is altitude．Our attitude is______has changed everything in our life．A.it is what thatB.what is it thatC.what it is thatD.it is that w hat14.The infrastructure of a country is_______makes everything run smoothly．A.howB.whichC.thatD.what15.The problem is______he has enough time．A.ifB.whetherC./D.that16.-Why didn't you go to see the film yesterday？-The reason was______I was ill．A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.for p'17.The greatest thing about having a smart phone is with it you can surf the Inte rnet, listen to music and take photos anytime and anywhere.A.thatB.howC.whatD.whether18.I hear you are saying that doctors should be highly paid，and this is____I disagree．A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how19.What is concerning us greatly is____the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free．A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which20.-I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college．-Yes，that's_____I try my best to learn English well．A.whenB.howC.whaD.why21.An accident happened on the main road．That is______traffic seemed to slow suddenly．A.whyB.howC.whenD.what22.-I prefer shutting myself in and surfing the Internet all day on Sundays．-That's I don't agree．You should have a more active life．A.whyB.whereC.howD.when23.-Why do you like working in this company？-The friendly atmosphere is_____I like．A.whichB.thatC.howD.what24.One key point of his speech on arts is_______arts should serve the people．A.thatB.whichC.whatD./25.The best moment I can now remember was______I was informed my first book was to be published．A.thatB.whatC.howD.when26.Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence,sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isn't____parents see as being i ndependent．A.whereB.whenC.whichD.what27.---You are late again．--- But this is____the bus broke down on the way．A.whyB.thatC.whatD.because28.Perseverance is a kind of quality and that's_______it takes to do anything succe ssfully．A.howB.whichC.whereD.what29.---The baby looks much worse.---_____is it that has made him ____he is today?A.What; thatB.What;which C.That;that D.What; what30.The reason____ Spielberg could not go to the Film Academy was ____ his grades were too low.A.that; thatB.why; thatC.why; becauseD.that; because31.Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent ______you respond to it.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.what32.Home is ____ somebody notices when you are no longer there.A.thatB.whenC.howD.where33.-- What a mess! You are always so lazy!-- I’m not to blame, mum. I am ______ you have made me.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who34.The reason ______he is so upset is ____ his father is coming to school for theteacher-parent meeting today.A.why; becauseB.for what; thatC.for what; becauseD.why; that35.As John Lennon once said, life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where36.— It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote．— That's I don’t agree Obviously, the storm was in Obama’s favor.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how37.—Are you firmly against any independence move by Taiwan?—Of course. That’s ______ our basic interest lies.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.in which38. ____different life today is from ____ it was fifty years ago.A.What a; whatB.What a; howC.How;what D.What; what39. A ship in the harbor is safe，but that’s not _____ ships are built for．A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how40.The question that puzzled them is ____ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A.how is it thatB.that howC.that it is howD.how it is that41.The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______ .A.what; dream to winB.something; look forward to winC.what; dream of winningD.something; look forward to winning it42.The hip-pop singer is always drawing attention to issues that are usually ignored. That’s ____ is so great about him.A.thatB.whatC.allD.how43.—These days I feel exhausted and lack strength.—That’s _____too much drinking and poor diet lead.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where44.— Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?— No, that’s ______ they are mistaken.A.whereB.whenC.soD.how45.----That is ____ you spent your summer holiday, isn’t it?---- That’s right.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.if【解析】1.答案B，系动词后为表语，所以此处is后面是表语从句，在从句中不缺少成分，所以可以加上状语，D选项不能引导表语从句，which和what作主语、宾语、表语，不作状语，Where做状语．选B．考查表语从句，句意：纸厂就是纸被制造的地方．先确定从句类型，在找连接词．A paper plant ____ paper is made was destroyed by the earthquake.A paper plant is the place ____ paper is made.2.C 考查名词性从句．本句是一个表语从句，that's because…是英语的固定说法"那是因为…"所以用because来引导．how如何；why为什么；when什么时间．根据句意：那是因为他当时没钱．所以答案选C．虽然那辆车很便宜，但他没有买那辆车，那是因为他当时没钱．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，3.B 考查名词性从句．根据句意：问题是我们是否应该向他们求助．whether 引导表语从句表示"是否"．if不能引导表语从句，在名词性从句中if 只能引导宾语从句．本从句是一个表语从句，所以答案选B．．问题是我们是否应该向他们求助．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，4.答案：A 考查定语从句．经过分析句子结构可知，这个句子中包含了一个定语从句和一个表语从句．在定语从句中，关系词指物，并且在定语从句中作宾语，故用that；在表语从句中，表语从句中的引导词在从句中作时间状语，故用when．故选A．雷欧永远不会忘记的时刻是格林先生就如何提高写作水平给了他许多宝贵的建议．定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．The new year is the moment when people vow to improve their fitness. Leo will never forget the moment ____ Mr. Green gave him a lot ofvaluable advice on how to improve this writing.5.答案是A．考查名词性从句，分析句子结构"____ she couldn't understand"是一个主语从句，从句中缺少understand的宾语，所以用what引导，what做从句的宾语；fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一个表语从句，根据句意：她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣，所以用why来引导．故答案选A．她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，那么就找到了解题的路子．名词性从句的解题可以从分析从句的句子结构开始，看从句是否缺少主语、宾语、表语、定语等句子成分．然后具体问题具体分析．6.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；that在表语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用，但是不能省略，答案选择A．B项whether表示"是否"，不符合题意；C项which表示选择"哪一个"，并且在从句中要担任成分，所以不符合题意；D项what表示选择"所，什么"，并且在从句中要担任成分，所以不符合题意；Crystal变得如此出名的一个原因是他的思维快．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．7.答案：A．本句考查倍数的表达法．倍数可以用倍数+what从句来表达．如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago．现在的产量是十年前的三倍．这里 what相当于the production that，故选A．电视生产商的产能比以前高多了．今年的产量是五年前产量的三倍．本题考查倍数表示法．英语中倍数的表示法有三种：倍数+as…as…；倍数+比较级+than；倍数+the size/length/weight/wideth/height of．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．As many/much as…The production that…8.答案为D．本题考查从句中引导词的选择．题干中第一空格后面是修饰和限制名词thing的定语从句，把先行词the important thing带入到定语从句，完整的定语从句是"Jane discovered the important thing"；可见the important thing在从句中充当discovered的宾语．定语从句中that可以在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语的关系词可以省略；所以根据第一空排除A，what不引导定语从句；第二空题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；that在表语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用，但是不能省略，由此排除B和C，答案选择D．Jane发现的一件重要的事是黑猩猩也猎取并吃肉．本题考查从句的引导词：在分清从句性质的基础上，理解各引导词的用法再做判断．9.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表语从句中插入了插入语you think；去掉you think发现从句中缺少表语．名词性从句中，what在从句中可以充当表语，由此判断答案是C．B项是连接副词how在从句中表示方式，不做表语，所以不符合题意； C项that连接代词在从句中不能担任成分，所以排除；D项which在名词性从句中表示选择，所以不符合题．我相信世界是你所认为的那样．所以微笑着面对世界世界也会对你微笑．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．10.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表示"在这个地方你能玩得开心并且获得的不仅仅是开心"；可见从句中缺少的是"在…地方"；名词性从句中where可以在从句中充当地点状语表示"在…地方/方面"，由此判断答案是A．B项是连接副词how在从句中表示方式，不符合题意； C项连接代词在从句中不能充当状语，所以排除；D 项that在名词性从句中不担任成分，不表达意思，而本句意思不完整，所以不符合题．欢迎来到上海迪士尼！这是你能玩得开心并且不仅仅获得开心的地方．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．11.答案为B．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是is 动词后面的表语从句，从句中lie为不及物动词，缺少地点状语表示"在于…地方/方面"．名词性从句中，where在从句中可以充当地点状语，由此判断答案是B．A项表示原因，C项表示方式、D项表示时间，均不符合题意．他很幽默而他的哥哥很严肃．这儿就是他们的区别所在．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．12.答案为D本题考查表语从句．在本句中"____ he shows love and care for me and my family"作为整个句子的表语从句，因为该从句表达意思完整，不缺成分，故应该选关系代词"that"．关于父亲我所珍惜的是他对我以及家人的爱和关心．名词性从句考查重点在关系词的选择．13.答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词、语序和强调句型的综合运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句中缺少的是主语．名词性从句中，what在从句中可以充当主语，而主语what又被强调句型所强调．强调句型的基本结构是"It be+被强调部分+that（被强调的是人可以用who）+其它"．如果被强调的是特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词要放在句首，构成"特殊疑问词+be it that+其它"，本题中被强调的是what，所以结构是"What is it that…"．本句是名词性从句中的表语从句，必须用陈述语序，因此陈述语序为"what it is that"，由此判断答案是C．众所周知，态度就是高度．我们的态度就是我们生活中改变一切的事物．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．14.答案D．考查名词性从句．分析句子可知表语从句"_______ makes everything run smoothly"句中缺少主语，所以用what引导表语从句，how 引导表语从句只能在句中做状语，which可以做主语但是意义是"哪一个"，that在表语从句中不做任何的成分只起连接作用，故答案选D．一个国家的基础设施使一切顺利．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，15.答案：B分析句式可知，"______ he has enough time"放在is后面是一个表语从句，根据句意填whether，意思"是否"；if不能用来引导表语从句．问题是他是否有足够的时间．考生在答题时先分析句子结构，在根据名词性从句知识做出选择，尤其是要知道if不能用来引导表语从句．16.答案：B．分析句子的结构可知，be动词was后面为一个完整的句子I was ill，所以用that来引导，因为本句的主语就是The reason，所以再用because来引导表语从句则显得重复，可排除；故选B．--你昨天为什么没有去看电影？--因为我生病了．本题考查表语从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作任何成分．17.答案是A．考查表语从句．句意是：拥有一部智能手机的最大好处就是你能随时随地用它上网，听音乐和拍照．所以用连接词that引导从句．how 怎么，表示方式；what 什么；whether 是否．故选A．拥有一部智能手机的最大好处就是你能随时随地用它上网，听音乐和拍照．解答此类题目，首先要掌握句意，然后分析句型，根据相关语法选择正确的答案．18.B 考查名词性从句．这是一个表语从句，根据句意：我听说你说医生应该得到高薪，这是我不同意的地方．所以用疑问副词where来引导．what是指不同意的内容，why是不同意的原因，故答案选B．我听说你说医生应该得到高薪，这是我不同意的地方．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，19.答案：C 题干中the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set fre e是作系动词的表语，是一个表语从句；从句结构完整，需要知道的是时间，要用连接副词when．故选C．让我们非常关心的是那个地区昨天被绑架的工人什么时候会被释放．在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句．根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句．20.答案为D．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干中空格后面需要的是表语从句，that's when…那就是…的时间；That's how…那就是做…的方式；That's why…那就是…的原因；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"，本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what；根据句意，答案是D．--我听说你想要在外国大学进一步深造．--是的．那就是我尽力学好英语的原因．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．21.答案是A．本题考查表语从句中的引导词；题干中is后面的表语从句；that's why那就是…原因；that'when 那就是…时间； that's how 那就是如何…；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"，本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what；根据句意，发生事故交通变慢的原因，故答案是A．在主干道上发生了一起车祸．那就是为什么交通突然似乎慢下来的原因．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．22.答案是B．本题考查表语从句中的引导词；题干中is后面的表语从句；that's why那就是…原因；that's where那就是…地方/方面；that's how 那就是如何…；that's when 那就是…时间；根据句意，那就是我不赞成的方面，故答案是B．--星期天我宁愿把自己关在家里整天上网；--那就是我不赞成的方面．你应该过更活跃的生活．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．23.答案是D．本题考查名词性从句中的引导词．is后面的表语从句中缺少的是like的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，排除B；which 在名词性从句中表示选择，本题中无选择的含义，排除A；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；故本题选择D．--你为什么喜欢在这家公司工作？--我所喜欢的是友好的氛围．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．24.答案：A 根据"arts should serve the people"作为一个完整的句子，用在了系动词is之后，因此该句是表语从句；A．连接词that在表语从句中没有任何意义，只起连接作用，但通常不能省略；B．which 哪一个；C．what通常在表语从句中作主语，宾语和表语；由于从句表达了完整的意思，故选A对于艺术他讲话的一个关键点就是艺术应该为人民服务．本题主要考查了表语从句的用法．做本题时，首先可以根据句子的结构特点，判断出该句为表语从句；其次应熟练掌握表语从句中连接词的用法．例如表语从句中的that虽然不作任何成分，但通常不能省略．25.答案：D．根据The best moment was 说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句 I was informed my first book was to be published．根据句意，现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版．可知句子不完整，缺时间状语，故选D．其中I can now remember 是定语从句现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．其中I can now remember 是定语从句，可删去不看．故题中从句是跟在"was"后面的，属于表语从句．26.答案：D 根据Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence，sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isn't 说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句parents see as being independent 中句子不完整，缺成分，see…as把…视作，看作，故选D．青少年冒着风险，尽管我们想鼓励独立，晚上偷偷和朋友溜出去闲逛或约会不是父母所视为的独立．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型及了解see…as把…视作，看作，基础上便能选出正确答案．27.答案为D．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表示"因为公共汽车在路上出故障"；可见从句中缺少的是"原因"，做状语；名词性从句中because可以引导表语从句说明具体的原因，由此判断答案是D．A项是连接副词why连接的是具体的"结果"，不符合题意； B项that在名词性从句中不担任成分，不表达意思，而本句意思不完整，所以不符合题．C项连接代词what在从句中不能表示原因，做状语，所以排除；你又迟到了．但是这是因为公共汽车在路上出故障了．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．28.答案：D．本题是个并列句，that替代上面的内容，品质，根据 That's可知后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句it takes to do anything successfully 句子不完整，缺take的宾语，故选D．坚持是一种品质品质，要做好任何事情都需要有它．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．29.强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为：特殊疑问词+be +it+ that+其它？第一个空是考查强调句型的特殊疑问形式，故填what；第二个空是表语从句，表语从句中缺少he is的表语，故填what。
高中表语从句练习题及讲解
高中表语从句练习题及讲解1. 练习题：The book is very interesting, which you can findin the library.讲解：在这个句子中，"which" 引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，用来提供额外信息，说明这本书的有趣之处，并且指出你可以在图书馆找到这本书。
2. 练习题：She is the girl who won the prize last week.讲解：这里的 "who" 引导的是一个限制性定语从句，用来限定"the girl" 指的是上周赢得奖项的那个女孩。
3. 练习题：The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.讲解："The reason why" 引导的是一个原因状语从句，解释了他迟到的原因是因为错过了公交车。
而 "that" 引导的是一个表语从句，用来说明 "the reason" 的具体内容。
4. 练习题：This is the place where I first met you.讲解："where" 引导的是一个地点状语从句，用来描述 "the place" 这个地点，即我第一次见到你的地方。
5. 练习题：I will never forget the day when we graduated.讲解："when" 引导的是一个时间状语从句，用来指出 "the day"这个时间点，即我们毕业的那一天。
6. 练习题：The news that he told us is true.讲解："that" 引导的是一个同位语从句，用来解释或定义 "the news" 这个名词，即他告诉我们的消息是真实的。
专题05-名词性从句-表语从句-备战2021年高考高中语法专项练习(解析版)
表语从句5—高考英语语法练习一次清（一轮复习）1.What amazed him deeply is ______ his health condition was falling down.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that 【答案】 D【解析】句意：他很吃惊，自己的健康状况不好。
此处为表语从句，whether和if引导名词性从句时，意为“是否”，该句则句意不通；what引导名词性从句时，需要充当句子的主语、表语或宾语；that引导名词性从句时，只起连接作用，没有汉语意思。
本句中的从句句子成分齐全，不缺成分，所以应使用代词that。
故选D。
【总结】考查名词性从句中的表语从句。
2.Many people are not fully aware of the damage that it does to their health. This is ____ we chose this picture as our logo.A. thatB. becauseC. whyD. for which 【答案】 C【解析】句意：许多人没有充分意识到它对健康的损害。
这就是我们为什么要选择这张图片作为我们的徽标。
Is后面是表语从句，根据前后句意可知此处表示结果，固定句型：this is why+从句“这就是为什么……”，this is because+从句“这是因为……”，答案选C。
3.Many experts hold the view teacher's development is the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; whichC. that; whereD. that; in which 【答案】 C【解析】句意：很多专家认为，老师的发展就是更好教育的关键所在。
第一空是同位语从句，作view的同位语，对view进行补充说明，用连词that。
表语从句练习题及讲解高中
表语从句练习题及讲解高中1. 练习题：请将下列句子中的表语从句补充完整。
- The fact is that he was not at home.- The problem is whether we can finish the project on time. - The question is how we can solve this issue.2. 练习题：根据所给的表语从句，选择正确的连接词。
- The reason (why/that) he was late is because he missedthe bus.- The fact (what/which) surprised us is that she won the competition.- The idea (how/that) we can improve the process is to automate it.3. 练习题：将下列句子中的表语从句转换成名词性从句。
- The news that he won the award is exciting.- The possibility that it might rain is low.- The fact that she is the best candidate is undeniable.4. 练习题：请根据上下文，判断下列句子中的表语从句是否正确。
- The fact is he was not at home. (正确/错误)- The problem is that we can finish the project on time. (正确/错误)- The question is whether we can solve this issue. (正确/错误)5. 练习题：请将下列句子中的表语从句翻译成英文。
- 他迟到的原因是他错过了公交车。
表语从句练习题及答案
表语从句练习题及答案一、填空题1. The reason why he was late is ________ he missed the bus.2. My dream is ________ I can travel around the world one day.3. This is ________ we should learn from them.4. The teacher said that was ________ made him angry.5. The truth is ________ he didn't tell the truth.二、选择题1. The classroom is ________.A. very clean and tidyB. what is very clean and tidyC. that is very clean and tidyD. how it is very clean and tidyA. because he was illB. that he was illC. because of his illnessD. that because of his illness3. ________ we need is more time.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who4. The teacher told us that light travels in ________.A. straight lineB. a straight lineC. the straight lineD. straight lines5. The fact is ________ we all know.A. thatB. becauseC. whyD. how三、改写句子1. The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't work hard.改写为：The reason why he failed the exam is ________.2. Our plan is that we will go to the museum first.改写为：Our plan is ________.3. This is because he didn't understand the question.改写为：This is ________.4. The teacher said that the earth is round.改写为：The teacher said ________.5. The truth is that he stole the money.改写为：The truth is ________.四、句子合并1. He said that he was tired. He said it was the reason he left early.合并为：He said that he was tired, ________.2. The book is interesting. It is the book that I borrowed from the library.合并为：The book ________ is the one that I borrowed from the library.3. She is happy. This is because she got a promotion.合并为：She is happy ________.4. The weather is cold. This is why we decided to stay at home.合并为：The weather is cold, ________.合并为：He looks sad, ________.五、翻译题1. 他失败的原因是他不够努力。
(完整版)高中英语语法表语从句练习含答案.doc
表语从句1. __________ is troubling me is _________ I don’ t understand __________ he said.A. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which2.--- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that __________ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where3. Things were not _________ they seemed to be.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. where4.If there was a reason why I achieved such a great success, maybe it is just __________ Ihave been so lucky.A. thatB. becauseC. in thatD. owing to the fact that5.--- Her ability has never been in doubt.--- The question is _________ she is prepared to work hard.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. whether6. The reason why she doesn ’ t go there was __________ a new job.A. because she gotB. because off gettingC. due to gettingD. that she got7. _________ surprised me was _______ he couldn ’ t speak English.A. That; thatB. Why; thatC. Who; thatD. What; that8. His first question was _________ Tom had arrived.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what9. The question is ________ can be put into practice.A. how you have learnedB. how what you have learnedC. that why you have learnedD. how that you have learned10. A hinge joint is _________ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. which11.One reason why Hamlet is such a successful play is that _________.A.it appeals different to peopleB.different people are appealedC.it appeals to many different peopleD.people find it appealing to them very much12.I think it is _________ you are doing too much.A. because ofB. becauseC. because thatD. due to13. A more important question is _________ these ideas are well or ill found.A. whereB. whenC. howD. whether14. The reason he is ill is _________ he ate too much.A. due toB. thatC. sinceD. because15. Even the mountains here are no longer ________ they used to be.A. the sameB. whichC. thatD. what16. That ’ s __________ I want to say.A. all whatB. whatC. all whichD. what that17. That ’ s _____________.A. where out differences lieB. our differences lie thereC. where do our differences lie C. that where out differences lie18. That is __________.A. where lived he thereB. where did he livedC. where he livedD. that where he lived19. The question is ____________.A. whether is it worth doingB. that if it is worth doingC. whether it is worth doing C. if it is worth doing20. Water will continue to be __________ it is today next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. whatD. as21. That ’ s __________.A. how did I become a teacherB. how I became a teacherC. how a teacher I becameD. that I became a teacher22. They are just ___________.A. that what shall I haveB. what shall I haveC. that I shall have whatD. what I shall have23. It looked ___________.A. as if it was going to rainB. that as if it was going to rainC. as if was it going to rainD. as if that it was going to rain24. That ’ s ____________.A. how she did itB. that how did she do itC. how did she do itD. what she did it25. That is _________ we decided to put the discussion off.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. why26. That ’ s ________ I lived which when I was ten years old.A. whereB. at whichC. there whereD. when27. My suggestion is ________ we should send a few comrades to help them.A. ifB. thatC. when thatD. that where28.With the development of computers, it is_________ man has suddenly become a millionaireof the mind.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as29.It looks ________ successful international cultural communication will make the world smaller.A. thatB. as ifC. whyD. as30. The question is __________ we shall perform the experiment.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that AADAD DDCBB CBDBD BACCC BDAAD ABBBB。
2021高二英语寒假作业同步练习题表语从句含解析.doc
表语从句1．Vitamins are organic compounds necessary in small amount in the diet for the n___________ (正常的)growth and maintenance of life of animals, including man.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】normal【详解】考查形容词。
句意：维生素是一种有机化合物，在日常饮食中小剂量对于动物的正常生长和维持生命是必需的，包括人类。
该空修饰名词growth，用形容词，所以填normal。
2．Water is e___________(维持生命必需的) for all known forms of life.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】essential【详解】考查形容词。
句意：水对所有已知的生命形式都是必不可少的。
根据汉语意思“维持生命必需的”可知应填形容词essential，作表语。
故填essential。
3．The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we need to __________(处理) them soon. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】tackle【详解】考查动词。
句意：问题不严重，不过我们还是需要尽快处理。
根据汉语意思“处理”可知应填动词tackle，且上文为短语need to do sth.，可知应填动词原形。
故填tackle。
4．Genes determine the ___________(特征) of every living thing. （根据汉语意思填空）【答案】characteristics【详解】考查名词。
句意：基因决定每个生物的特征。
在定冠词the后应是名词；根据汉语意思；应是名词characteristic；“每个生物的特征”应是指多种特征，characteristic应用复数形式。
表语从句练习题及答案
表语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他是一个______的人。
A. 谁B. 什么C. 怎样D. 哪里答案：C2. 这本书______我昨天买的。
A. 是B. 被C. 由D. 与答案：A3. 他______一个诚实的人。
A. 是B. 看起来C. 成为D. 变成答案：A4. 我们______一个团队。
A. 是B. 成为C. 变成D. 看起来像答案：A5. 他们______他们的朋友。
A. 是B. 看起来像C. 变成D. 与答案：A二、填空题1. 他______一个好老师，因为他总是乐于助人。
答案：是2. 那______一场精彩的比赛。
答案：是3. 她______一个勤奋的学生，因为她总是第一个到教室。
答案：是4. 他们______一群热情的人。
答案：是5. 这______一个宁静的村庄。
答案：是三、改错题1. 他是一个怎样的人？（×）他是一个怎样的人。
（√）2. 这本书是昨天我买的。
（×）这本书是我昨天买的。
（√）3. 他们与他们的朋友。
（×）他们是他们的朋友。
（√）4. 我们看起来像一个团队。
（×）我们是一个团队。
（√）5. 那是一场精彩的比赛。
（×）那是一场怎样的比赛？（√）四、翻译题1. 他是一个怎样的人？答案：What kind of person he is?2. 这本书是我昨天买的。
答案：This book is what I bought yesterday.3. 他们是我们的朋友。
答案：They are our friends.4. 我们是一个团队。
答案：We are a team.5. 这是一所美丽的学校。
答案：This is a beautiful school.五、连词成句1. 他是一个诚实的人。
答案：他是一个诚实的人。
2. 那是一场精彩的比赛。
答案：那是一场精彩的比赛。
3. 她是一个勤奋的学生。
答案：她是一个勤奋的学生。
4. 他们是一群热情的人。
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表语从句专项练习题
欧阳光明（2021.03.07）
．The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.
A. because
B. that
C. for
D. because of
. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left it
A. where
B. there
C. there where
D. where there
The problem is _________to take the place of Ted
A. who can we get
B. what we can get
C. who we can get
D. that we can get
. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.
A. that
B. if
C. whether
D.不填
The reason is_________I missed the bus.
A. that
B. when
C. why
D. what
. That is __ ___ we were late last time.
A. that
B. when
C. why
D. what
She looked _________ she were ten years younger.
A. that
B. like
C. as
D. as though
—I fell sick!
--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.
A. why
B. when
C. what
D. because
The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.
A. because his mother is ill
B. because of his mother’s being
ill
C. that his mother is ill
D. for his mother is ill
. —He was born here.
-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. how
That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.
A. what
B. where
C. that
D. why
．_______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.
A. What; how are you
B. That；how you are
C. How；that you are
D. What；how you are
The trouble is__________we are short of tools.
A. what
B. that
C. how
D. why that America was __________was first called “India” by Columbus.
A. what
B. where
C. the place
D. there where
China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ . A. what it used to be B. what it was used to being
C. what it used to being
D. what it was used to be
高考练习
1 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week .
—Is that_____ you had a few days off？
A. why B .what C. when D. where
2 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through.
A. It’s the reason
B. That’s why
C. There’s why
D. It’s how
3. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. what
4. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
---Oh, that’s _____.
A. what makes me feel excited
B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it
D. when I feel excited
5. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.
A. the way
B. in the way that
C. in the way
D. the way which
答案BACCACDDCCB
高考练习ABDAA。