欧盟香蕉中农药残留限量
农药残留最高限制
DB
上海对安全卫生优质水果中农药最高残留规定
上海市地方标准DB31／T 262．1—2001《安全卫 生优质水果》规定了91种农药在优质水果中的最 高残留含量。 其中，甲拌磷、甲胺磷、水胺硫磷、倍硫磷、马 拉硫磷、久效磷、氧乐果、甲基对硫磷、对硫磷、 磷胺、(2，4，5)一涕2，4，5一T、三氯杀螨醇、 林丹、艾氏剂、狄氏剂、氯丹、克百威、克螨特、 杀虫脒、溴甲烷、氟乙酰胺、三环锡、五氯酚、 五氯硝基苯等24种农药不得检出。
欧盟标准：
欧盟蔬菜中农药最高残留限量是按蔬菜分类制定的。
①对根和根茎类蔬菜使用的96种农药给出了最高残留限
量。
②对果菜类蔬菜给出了47种农药残留最高限
③对芸薹类蔬菜给出了44种农药残留最高限量值。
④对叶菜类蔬菜给出了46种农药残留最高限量值。
⑤对鲜豆类蔬菜给出了95种农药残留最高限量值。
⑥对真菌类蔬菜给出了47种农药残留最高限量值。
鲜乳中总汞的允许最大浓度≤0．Olppm；粮食≤0．02ppm；肉、 蛋(去壳)≤0．05ppm。鱼类、食肉类鱼类(如鲨鱼、金枪鱼等) 中甲基汞允许最大浓度≤1．Oppm；非食肉类鱼类及其他水产 品≤0．5ppm。
AL的最高限量标准
铝通常是经过肠胃吸收，在人体内沉积，对人的肌体造 成伤害。早期症状表现为虚弱、抑郁、焦躁、记忆力衰 退。严重的会造成肾功能衰退、尿毒症。严重会造成痴 呆和帕金森症。
食品中有毒有害物质最高残留限 制标准
欧盟农药残留限量标准
欧盟农药残留限量标准
欧盟农药残留限量标准是指欧盟对农产品中农药残留的限量标准，旨在保护消
费者免受农药残留的危害，保障食品安全。
农药残留是指农药在农产品中残留的量，其合理控制对人体健康和环境保护至关重要。
欧盟对农药残留的限量标准严格监管，对农产品进行抽样检测，确保其符合相关标准。
欧盟对农药残留的限量标准主要包括两个方面，一是对农产品中农药残留的具
体限量标准，二是对农药残留监测和检测方法的规定。
在欧盟法规中，针对不同类型的农产品，规定了相应的农药残留限量标准，如水果、蔬菜、谷物、肉类等。
同时，欧盟还规定了农药残留的监测和检测方法，确保对农产品进行全面、准确的检测。
欧盟农药残留限量标准的制定和执行，对欧盟成员国的农产品生产和贸易有着
重要影响。
符合欧盟农药残留限量标准的农产品可以进入欧盟市场，而不符合标准的农产品将受到限制。
因此，欧盟成员国的农产品生产企业和贸易商都必须严格遵守欧盟的农药残留限量标准，确保其产品符合相关要求。
在实际生产中，农产品生产企业需要加强对农药使用的管理，严格按照农药的
使用说明进行施药，避免超量使用或违规使用农药。
同时，农产品生产企业还需加强对农药残留的监测和检测，确保产品的农药残留量符合欧盟的标准要求。
只有通过严格管理和监测，才能确保农产品的质量和安全，满足欧盟的进口要求。
总之，欧盟农药残留限量标准对农产品生产和贸易有着重要影响，农产品生产
企业必须严格遵守相关标准，加强对农药使用和残留的管理和监测，确保产品的质量和安全。
只有如此，才能保障农产品进入欧盟市场，促进农产品贸易的顺利进行。
香蕉法典标准（CODEXSTAN205-1997）
香蕉法典标准（CODEX STAN 205-1997）1.产品定义本标准适用于经处理和包装后供消费者鲜食的芭蕉科（Musaceae）香蕉属[Musa spp. (AAA)]商业品种，呈绿色，不包括仅用于烹调（plantains种）或工业加工用香蕉。
本标准涵盖的香蕉品种见附件。
2.质量相关规定2.1 基本要求除符合各等级具体规定和容许范围要求外，所有等级香蕉必须符合以下要求：-完整（以一根香蕉为参考）；-完好，未发生不宜食用的腐败或变质现象；-干净，基本无任何可见异物；-基本没有造成外观损伤的害虫-基本无虫害造成的损伤；-无异常外表水分，但冷藏后出现的凝结水除外；-无任何异味；-果实紧实；-无低温引起的损伤；-基本无擦伤；-单根香蕉无畸形或异常弯度；-去除雌蕊；-主茎完整，无弯曲、真菌损害或干裂。
此外，成把和成串果实必须包括：-有足够的正常色泽的完好顶冠，无真菌污染；-顶部切削整齐，非斜面或撕裂，主柄无断片。
2.1.1 香蕉的成熟程度及品质状态必须：-符合不同品种具体特征的适宜成熟期；-经得起运输和装卸；-运至目的地时仍具良好品质状态，以实现令人满意的后熟过程。
MC459/Ch.2.2 分级香蕉分为以下三个等级：2.2.1 “特”级本等级香蕉必须具有特优品质。
应具有该品种和/或商品类型特征。
除不影响产品整体外观、质量、贮藏品质和包装外观的极轻微表皮缺陷外，不应有其他缺陷。
2.2.2 一级本等级香蕉必须具有良好品质。
应具有该品种特征。
允许带有以下轻微缺陷，但不得影响产品整体外观、质量、贮藏品质和包装外观：-形状和色泽轻微缺陷；-擦伤或其他表皮轻微缺陷总表面积不超过2cm2；任何情况下都不应有伤及果肉的缺陷。
2.2.3 二级本等级香蕉品质虽达不到较高等级的要求，但符合上文第 2.1节提出的基本要求。
允许带有下列缺陷，但不得影响香蕉质量、贮藏品质和包装外观等基本特征：-形状和色泽缺陷，但产品需保留香蕉一般特征；-由擦伤、结痂、揉搓、瑕疵或其他原因引起的表皮缺陷总表面积不超过4 cm2；任何情况下都不应有伤及果肉的缺陷。
欧盟和中国果品加工品标准比较研究
[8] 李训贞,梁满中,周广洽,等.水稻开花时的环境条件对花粉活力和结实的影响[J ].作物学报,2002,28(3):417-420.[9] 徐海波,王光明,隗溟,等.高温胁迫下水稻花粉粒性状与结实率的相关性[J ].西南农业大学学报,2001,23(3):205-207.[10] Van Breusegem F ,Dekeyser R ,G arcia A B ,et al.Heat 2induciblerice hsp82and hsp70are not always co 2regulated [J ].Plant M olBiol ,2003,51(3):295-311.[11] Lilley J M ,Ludlow M ,M cC ouch S ,et al.Locating QT L for osm oticadjustment and dehydration tolerance in rice [J ].Journal of Experimental Botany ,1996,47:1427-1436.[12] Fukai S ,C ooper M.Development of drought 2resistant cultivarsusing physio 2m orphological traits in rice [J ].Field Crops Res ,1995,40:67-86.(责任编辑:吴益伟)欧盟和中国果品加工品标准比较研究聂继云1,2,张德权3,哈益明3,徐国锋1,王祯旭1,李 静1,李海飞1,毋永龙1(11中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城 125100;21沈阳农业大学,辽宁沈阳 110161;31中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,北京 100094) 摘 要:介绍欧盟和我国果品加工品标准基本情况,分析了我国果品加工品标准NY ΠT 705-2003无核葡萄干、G B ΠT 13516-1992糖水桃罐头和G B ΠT 13211-1991糖水洋梨罐头存在的差距以及欧盟果品加工品标准对我国果品加工品生产与贸易的影响,提出果品加工标准的制修订应考虑果品加工品目标市场的要求并尽可能多地参考和借鉴欧盟有关条例以及C AC 和UNECE 的有关标准。
茶叶农残限量——欧盟400多项VS中国28项
S pecial cial专题行业聚焦
近年来，国内茶叶的消费需求量越来越大，人们对茶叶的质量安全越发关注，对茶叶的品质要求越来越高，对茶叶质量安全尤其茶叶农残的关注度更为集中，所以本文比较ＣＡＣ、美国、日本、欧盟、中国几大茶叶生产、消费国对茶叶农残限量的要求，分析我国茶叶相关标准中涉及茶叶农药最大残留限量的问题，探讨我国茶叶质量安全和品质提升问题。
美国、法国、英国、德国和加拿该原则是联合国粮农组织（ＦＡＯ）和世
界卫生组织（ＷＨＯ）提出的安全性评价
原则，根据人体接触化合物量和对人
体或动物的毒性制定的标准。
人体可
能摄入量较大和对人体毒性大的化合
物制定农残限量标准较严，反之较宽
松。
（２）“零风险”原则。
该原则不
考虑化合物的毒性，只根据自己的考
虑点制定。
（３）不同国家、地区在茶
叶生产技术、农残检测技术等方面存
在一定的差距，有些发达国家为本国
茶叶农药最大残留标准共有
见表１。
美国茶叶农残限量
标准
美国茶叶农残限量的法规与标准
采用的是风险性评估原则，仅对三氯
杀螨醇、唑酮草酯等８项有限量要求，
见表２，未列出的采用最低检出限。
检
测方法由美国食品和药品监督管理局
（ＦＤＡ）在具体执行时给出，这些检测
方法通常最灵敏。
茶叶农残限量——欧盟400多项VS中国28项
□ 刘 洋 云南出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心DOI:10.16043/ki.cfs.2016.33.055
80食品安全导刊 2016年11月。
农药残留检测方法-欧盟EP5
农药残留检测方法【定义】本药典中的农药系指用于保护，消灭或控制害虫的任意物质或混合物，其中，害虫是在中药的生产、加工、储存、运输和市场销售过程中对动植物造成危害的物种。
农药包括生长调节剂、脱叶剂、干燥剂或其他用于农作物丰收前后为保护农作物在贮存和运输中免于污染的物质。
【限量】除另有规定外，按表2.8.13-1的要求检查。
农药限量要求也包括它们的附加物和后续的衍生物，限量要求未列在表中的，但存在确实可疑的物质，可根据欧洲共同市场指示76/895和90/642的限量要求。
农药的限量要求未在表2.8.13-1，也没有欧洲共同市场指示要求的用下式计算：ADI×MMDD×100ADI = 日最大摄取量mg/kg(根据FAO-WHO要求)M = 体重kgMDD = 每千克体重平均每日剂量如果该药是用于制备提取液，酊剂或其他药剂，其制备方法可能会改变最后药品中农药含量，限量用下式计算：ADI×M×EMDD×100E = 制备方法的萃取因数由试验决定在特殊情况下，最高限量也是允许的，尤其当该植物使用特殊的种植方法，或有一种代谢物或它的结构使其高于农药限量的正常值。
如果该批中药的种植过程是清楚的，或者可以准确追踪的，也就是说农药的性质和用量，以及种植过程中使用农药的时间都是可是清楚的，监管部门可能会对这批中药全部或部分免检。
【取样】方法对于1kg装的，取样一份，充分混匀，取适量用于检查。
对于1kg至5kg装的，分别自容器顶部，中部，底部取等量样品一份，然后充分混匀后，取适量用于检查。
对于5kg以上容器装的，分别自容器顶部，中部，底部取不少于250g的样品，然后将样品充分混匀，取适量用于检测。
取样量如果容器的数量不多于三个，用上述方法从每个容器中取一份样。
如果容器的数量多于3个，用上述方法取n+1份样，如有必要，取近似整数单位。
为防止残留物降解，用于检测的样品取出后应尽快用于检测，否则，将样品置于密闭容器或食物容器中，在0℃下避光密闭保存。
欧盟食品安全法规
Cyprus
Bulgaria
Czech Republic Romania
Estonia
Turkey
Hungary
Latvia
Lithuania
Malta
Ireland Italy
Poland Slovakia
Luxembourg Slovenia
Netherlands Portugal Spain Sweden
✓ 460 active substances are withdrawn (not included in Annex I of Directive 91/414/EC)
✓ For some 430 active substances a decision on the possible inclusion into Annex I of Directive 91/414/EC is under discussion
对于这些化合物，必须用质谱
欧盟法规 2377/1990/EC
附件 IV (禁用化合物)
✓ 马兜铃碱 ✓ 氯霉素 ✓ 氯仿 ✓ 氯丙嗪 ✓ 秋水仙碱 ✓ 氨苯砜 ✓ 迪美唑 ✓ 灭滴灵,甲硝哒唑(抗滴虫药) ✓ 硝基呋喃 (包括呋喃唑酮) ✓ 罗硝唑
分析结果
基于选择性，特定性和灵敏度的考虑，满足要 求的最适合仪器是
the market (harmonization and establishment of a positive list)
对农药使用的影响
➢ 在1991年，当时是首个法规颁布的时候，约1000种农 药 的清单列表
➢ 2006的现状
✓ 100 active substances are included in Annex I of Directive 91/414/EC
农药残留检测方法-欧盟EP5
农药残留检测方法【定义】本药典中的农药系指用于保护，消灭或控制害虫的任意物质或混合物，其中，害虫是在中药的生产、加工、储存、运输和市场销售过程中对动植物造成危害的物种。
农药包括生长调节剂、脱叶剂、干燥剂或其他用于农作物丰收前后为保护农作物在贮存和运输中免于污染的物质。
【限量】除另有规定外，按表2.8.13-1的要求检查。
农药限量要求也包括它们的附加物和后续的衍生物，限量要求未列在表中的，但存在确实可疑的物质，可根据欧洲共同市场指示76/895和90/642的限量要求。
农药的限量要求未在表2.8.13-1，也没有欧洲共同市场指示要求的用下式计算：ADI×MMDD×100ADI = 日最大摄取量mg/kg(根据FAO-WHO要求)M = 体重kgMDD = 每千克体重平均每日剂量如果该药是用于制备提取液，酊剂或其他药剂，其制备方法可能会改变最后药品中农药含量，限量用下式计算：ADI×M×EMDD×100E = 制备方法的萃取因数由试验决定在特殊情况下，最高限量也是允许的，尤其当该植物使用特殊的种植方法，或有一种代谢物或它的结构使其高于农药限量的正常值。
如果该批中药的种植过程是清楚的，或者可以准确追踪的，也就是说农药的性质和用量，以及种植过程中使用农药的时间都是可是清楚的，监管部门可能会对这批中药全部或部分免检。
【取样】方法对于1kg装的，取样一份，充分混匀，取适量用于检查。
对于1kg至5kg装的，分别自容器顶部，中部，底部取等量样品一份，然后充分混匀后，取适量用于检查。
对于5kg以上容器装的，分别自容器顶部，中部，底部取不少于250g的样品，然后将样品充分混匀，取适量用于检测。
取样量如果容器的数量不多于三个，用上述方法从每个容器中取一份样。
如果容器的数量多于3个，用上述方法取n+1份样，如有必要，取近似整数单位。
为防止残留物降解，用于检测的样品取出后应尽快用于检测，否则，将样品置于密闭容器或食物容器中，在0℃下避光密闭保存。
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序号产品农药最大残留限量（mgmg//kgkg））备注1Bananas 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-ethylphenyl)ethane0.01Fat soluble2Bananas 1,2-dibromoethane (ethylenedibromide0.01Fat soluble3Bananas 1,2-dichloroethane (ethylenedichloride)0.01Fat soluble4Bananas1,3-Dichloropropene0.055Bananas1-methylcyclopropene0.016Bananas1-Naphthylacetamide0.057Bananas1-Naphthylacetic acid0.058Bananas2,4 DB0.059Bananas2,4,5-T0.05Fat soluble10Bananas2,4-D0.05(sum of 2,4-D and its esters expressed as 2,4-D)11Bananas Abamectin0.01Fat soluble(sum of avermectin B1a, avermectinB1b and delta-8,9 isomer of avermectin B1a)12Bananas Acephate0.0213Bananas Acequinocyl0.0114Bananas Acetamiprid0.01code 1000000: Acetamiprid and IM-2-1 metabolite 15Bananas Acetochlor0.0216Bananas Acibenzolar-S-methyl0.1(sum of acybenzolar-S-methyl and acibenzolar acid (CGA 210007) expressed as acybenzolar-S-methyl)17Bananas Aclonifen0.0518Bananas Acrinathrin0.5Fat soluble 19Bananas Alachlor0.0520Bananas Aldicarb0.02aldicarb, its sulfoxide and its sulfone, expressed as aldicarb21Bananas Aldrin and Dieldrin0.01 22Bananas Amidosulfuron0.0123Bananas Amitraz0.05amitraz including the metabolites contyaining the 2,4 -dimethylaniline moity expressed as amitraz24Bananas Amitrole0.0125Bananas Amynopyralid0.0126Bananas Anilazine0.0527Bananas Aramite0.01Fat soluble 28Bananas Asulam0.529Bananas Atrazine0.05Fat soluble 30Bananas Azadirachtin0.0131Bananas Azimsulfuron0.0232Bananas Azinphos-ethyl0.02Fat soluble33Bananas Azinphos-methyl0.05Fat soluble34Bananas Azocyclotin and Cyhexatin0.05sum of azocyclotin and cyhexatin expressed as cyhexatin35Bananas Azoxystrobin236Bananas Barban0.05Fat soluble欧盟香蕉中农药残留限量（mgmg//kgkg））37Bananas Beflubutamid0.0538Bananas Benalaxyl including other mixturesof constituentisomers including benalaxyl-M0.05Fat soluble(sum of isomers)39Bananas Benfluralin0.05Fat soluble 40Bananas Benfuracarb0.0541Bananas Bentazone0.1sum of bentazone and the conjugates of 6-OH and 8-OH bentazone expressed as bentazonecode 100000042Bananas Benthiavalicarb0.01Benthiavalicarb-isopropyl (KIF-230 R-L) and its enantiomer(KIF-230 S-D) and diastereomers (KIF-230 R-L and KIF-230 S-D)43Bananas Bifenazate0.0144Bananas Bifenox0.1Fat soluble 45Bananas Bifenthrin0.1Fat soluble 46Bananas Binapacryl0.05Fat soluble47Bananas Bitertanol3Fat soluble48Bananas Boscalid0.3code 1000000: Sum of boscalid and M 510F01 including its congugates49Bananas Bromide ion50 50Bananas Bromophos-ethyl0.05 51Bananas Bromopropylate0.0552Bananas Bromoxynil0.05bromoxynil including its esters expressed as bromoxynilFat soluble53Bananas Bromuconazole0.1Fat soluble(sum of diasteroisomers)54Bananas Bupirimate0.0555Bananas Buprofezin0.5Fat soluble 56Bananas Butralin0.0257Bananas Butylate0.0558Bananas Camphechlor (Toxaphene)0.1code 0500000: Camphechlor (chlorinated camphen with 67-69 % chlorine)Fat soluble59Bananas Captafol0.02Fat soluble 60Bananas Captan0.0261Bananas Carbaryl0.05Fat soluble62Bananas Carbendazim and benomyl0.1(sum of benomyl andcarbendazim expressed as carbendazim code 1000000: Carbendazim and thiophanate-methyl, expressed as carbendazim63Bananas Carbetamide0.0564Bananas Carbofuran0.02sum of carbofuran and 3-hydroxy-carbofuran expressed as carbofuran65Bananas Carbon disulphide see dithiocarbamates 66Bananas Carbon tetrachloride67Bananas Carbosulfan0.0568Bananas Carboxin0.05（mgmg//kgkg））69Bananas Carfentrazone-ethyl0.01determined as carfentrazoneand expressed as carfentrazone-ethyl70Bananas Cartap71Bananas Chlorantranilipole (DPX E-2Y45)0.0172Bananas Chlorbenside0.01Fat soluble 73Bananas Chlorbufam0.0574Bananas Chlordane (sum of cis- and trans-chlrodane)0.01Fat solublecode 1000000: Sum of cis- and trans-isomers andoxychlordane expressed as chlordane75Bananas Chlordecone0.02Fat soluble 76Bananas Chlorfenapyr0.0577Bananas Chlorfenson0.01Fat soluble 78Bananas Chlorfenvinphos0.02Fat soluble 79Bananas Chloridazon0.580Bananas Chlormequat0.0581Bananas Chlorobenzilate0.02Fat soluble 82Bananas Chloropicrin0.0183Bananas Chlorothalonil0.284Bananas Chloroxuron0.05Fat soluble85Bananas Chlorpropham (chlorpropham and3-chloroaniline,expressed aschlorpropham)0.05Fat solublecode 0211000: Chlorprophamcode 1000000: Chlorpropham and 4’-hydroxychlorpropham-O-sulphonic acid (4-HSA),expressed as chlorpropham86Bananas Chlorpyrifos3Fat soluble87Bananas Chlorpyrifos-methyl0.05Fat soluble88Bananas Chlorsulfuron0.0589Bananas Chlorthal-dimethyl0.0190Bananas Chlorthiamid0.191Bananas Chlortoluron0.0592Bananas Chlozolinate0.0593Bananas Chromafenozide0.0194Bananas Cinidon-ethy0.05sum of cinidon ethyl and its E-isomer95Bananas Clethodim0.1sum of Sethoxydim and Clethodim including degradation products calculated as Sethoxydim)96Bananas clodinafop0.02Clodinafop and its S-isomers, expressed asclodinafopFat soluble97Bananas Clofentezine298Bananas Clomazone0.0199Bananas Clopyralid0.5100Bananas Clothianidin0.02101Bananas Copper compounds (Copper)20102Bananas Cyanamide0.05 including salts expressed as cyanamide 103Bananas Cyazofamid0.01104Bananas Cyclanilide0.05Fat soluble（mgmg//kgkg））105Bananas Cycloxydim0.05including degradation and reaction products which can be determined as 3-(3-thianyl)glutaric acid S-dioxide (BH 517-TGSO2) and/or 3-hydroxy-3-(3-thianyl)glutaric acid S-dioxide (BH 517-5-OH-TGSO2) or methyl esters thereof, calculated in total as cycloxydim106Bananas Cyflufenamid0.02107Bananas Cyfluthrin0.02Fat solublecyfluthrin including other mixturesof constituent isomers (sum of isomers))108Bananas Cyhalofop-butyl0.02sum of cyhalofop butyl and its free acids 109Bananas Cymoxanil0.05110Bananas Cyproconazole0.05Fat soluble111Bananas Cyprodinil0.05Fat solublecode 1000000: Sum cyprodinil and metabolite CGA 304075112Bananas Cyromazine0.05 113Bananas Dalapon0.05 114Bananas Daminozide0.02115Bananas Dazomet0.02(Methylisothiocyanate resulting from the use of dazomet and metam)116Bananas DDT0.05(sum of p,p’-DDT, o,p’-DDT, p-p’-DDE and p,p’-TDE (DDD) expressed as DDT)Fat soluble117Bananas Deltamethrin0.05Fat solublecis-deltamethrin)118Bananas Desmedipham0.05Fat soluble 119Bananas Diallate0.05120Bananas Diazinon0.01Fat soluble 121Bananas Dicamba0.05122Bananas Dichlobenil0.1123Bananas Dichlorprop, incl. Dichlorprop-p0.05124Bananas Dichlorvos0.01125Bananas Diclofop0.05(sum diclofop-methyl and diclofop acid expressed as diclofop-methyl)126Bananas Dicloran0.1127Bananas Dicofol0.02Fat solublesum of p, p’ and o,p’ isomers128Bananas Diethofencarb0.05 129Bananas Difenoconazole0.1130Bananas Diflubenzuron0.05Fat solublecode 1000000: Sum of Diflubenzuron and 4-chlorophenylurea expressed as Diflubenzuron131Bananas Diflufenican0.05 132Bananas Dimethachlor0.02 133Bananas Dimethenamid-p0.01 134Bananas Dimethipin0.1135Bananas Dimethoate0.02(sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)136Bananas Dimethomorph0.05 137Bananas Dimoxystrobin0.01（mgmg//kgkg））138Bananas Diniconazole0.05139Bananas Dinocap0.05Fat soluble(sum of dinocap isomers and their corresponding phenols expressed as dinocap)140Bananas Dinoseb0.05 141Bananas Dinoterb0.05 142Bananas Dioxathion0.05 143Bananas Diphenylamine0.05 144Bananas Diquat0.05145Bananas Disulfoton0.02Fat soluble(sum of disulfoton, disulfoton sulfoxide and disulfoton sulfone expressed as disulfoton)146Bananas Dithianon0.01147Bananas Dithiocarbamates(dithiocarbamates expressed as CS2, includingmaneb,mancozeb, metiram,propineb, thiram and ziram)2mz,me148Bananas Diuron0.1(Diuron including all components containing 3,4-dichloranilinemoiety expressed as 3,4-dichloraniline)149Bananas DNOC0.05150Bananas Dodine0.2151Bananas Endosulfan0.05152Bananas Endrin0.01Fat soluble153Bananas Epoxiconazole0.5154Bananas EPTC0.05ethyl dipropylthiocarbamate) 155Bananas Ethalfluralin0.02156Bananas Ethephon0.05157Bananas Ethion0.01158Bananas Ethirimol0.05159Bananas Ethofumesate0.05(sum of ethofumesate and the metabolite 2,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-benzofuran-5-yl methane sulphonate expressed as ethofumesate)160Bananas Ethoprophos0.02161Bananas Ethoxyquin0.05Fat soluble 162Bananas Ethoxysulfuron0.05163Bananas Ethylene oxide0.1Fat soluble(sum of ethylene oxide and 2-chloro-ethanol expressed as ethylene oxide)164Bananas Etofenprox0.01Fat soluble 165Bananas Etoxazole0.02166Bananas Etridiazole0.05167Bananas Famoxadone0.02168Bananas Fenamidone0.02169Bananas Fenamiphos0.05(sum of fenamiphos andits sulphoxide and sulphone expressed as fenamiphos)170Bananas Fenarimol0.3 171Bananas Fenazaquin0.2 172Bananas Fenbuconazole0.05（mgmg//kgkg））173Bananas Fenbutatin oxide3Fat soluble 174Bananas Fenchlorphos0.01175Bananas Fenhexamid0.05176Bananas Fenitrothion0.01177Bananas Fenoxaprop-P0.1178Bananas Fenoxycarb0.05179Bananas Fenpropathrin0.01180Bananas Fenpropidin0.5code 1000000: Sum of fenpropidin and CGA289267 expressed as fenpropidin181Bananas Fenpropimorph2code 1000000: Fenpropimorph carboxylic acid (BF 421-2) expressed as fenpropimorph182Bananas Fenpyroximate0.05Fat soluble183Bananas Fenthion0.01fenthion and its oxigen analogue, their sulfoxides and sulfone expressed as parent)184Bananas Fentin acetate0.05Fat solublecode 1000000: Fentin, expressed as triphenyltin cation185Bananas Fentin hydroxide0.05Fat solublecode 1000000: Fentin, expressed as triphenyltin cation186Bananas Fenvalerate and Esfenvalerate0.02Fat soluble(Sum of RR & SS isomers)187Bananas Fipronil0.005Fat soluble(sum fipronil + sulfone metabolite (MB46136) expressed as fipronil)188Bananas Flazasulfuron0.01189Bananas Flonicamid0.05(sum of flonicamid, TNFG and TNFA)code 1000000: Sum of flonicamid and TFNA-AM190Bananas Florasulam0.01191Bananas Florchlorfenuron0.05192Bananas Fluazifop-P-butyl0.2fluazifop acid (free and conjugate)) 193Bananas Fluazinam0.05Fat soluble194Bananas Flubendiamide0.01195Bananas Flucycloxuron0.05196Bananas Flucythrinate0.05Fat solublecodes 0500000 and 1000000: Sum of isomers expressed as flucythrinate197Bananas Fludioxonil0.05198Bananas Flufenacet0.05(sum of all compounds containing the N fluorophenyl-N-isopropylmoiety expressed as flufenacet equivalent)199Bananas Flufenoxuron0.05Fat soluble 200Bananas Flufenzin0.05201Bananas Flumioxazine0.05202Bananas Fluometuron0.01203Bananas Fluopicolide0.01204Bananas Fluoride ion2205Bananas Fluoroglycofene0.01206Bananas Fluoxastrobin0.05207Bananas Flupyrsulfuron-methyl0.02208Bananas Fluquinconazole0.05Fat soluble（mgmg//kgkg））209Bananas Flurochloridone0.1210Bananas Fluroxypyr0.05(fluroxypyr including its esters expressed as fluroxypyrcode 1000000: Fluroxypyr211Bananas Flurprimidole0.01 212Bananas Flurtamone0.02213Bananas Flusilazole0.1Fat solublecode 1000000: Sum of flusilazole and its metabolite IN-F7321 ([bis-(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]silanol) expressed as flusilazole214Bananas Flutolanil0.05 215Bananas Flutriafol0.05 216Bananas Folpet0.02 217Bananas Fomesafen0.01 218Bananas Foramsulfuron0.01219Bananas Formetanate0.05Sum of formetanate and its salts expressed as formetanate (hydrochloride)220Bananas Formothion0.02221Bananas Fosetyl-Al2(sum fosetyl + phosphorous acid and their salts, expressed as fosetyl)222Bananas Fosthiazate0.05 223Bananas Fuberidazole0.05 224Bananas Furathiocarb0.05225Bananas Furfural1The MRLs account for residues due to natural occurrence of furfural, with the exception of those set for Codes 0231010 and 0231020226Bananas Gibberellic acid5227Bananas Glufosinate-ammonium0.2(sum of glufosinate, its salts, MPP and NAG expressed as glufosinate equivalents)228Bananas Glyphosate0.1 229Bananas Guazatine0.1 230Bananas Halosulfuron methyl0.01 231Bananas Haloxyfop including Haloxyfop-R0.05232Bananas Heptachlor0.01Fat soluble(sum of heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide expressed as heptachlor)233Bananas Hexachlorobenzene0.01Fat soluble234Bananas Hexachlorociclohexane (HCH)0.01sum of isomers, except the gamma isomer 235Bananas Hexaconazole236Bananas Hexythiazox0.5237Bananas Hymexazol0.05238Bananas Imazalil2239Bananas Imazamox0.05240Bananas Imazaquin0.05241Bananas Imazosulfuron0.01242Bananas Imidacloprid0.05243Bananas Indoxacarb as sum of the isomersS and R2Fat solubleThe maximum residue level for cream of milk is 0,3mg/kg.（mgmg//kgkg））244Bananas iodosulfuron-methyl0.02(iodosulfuron-methyl includingsalts, expressed as iodosulfuron-methyl)245Bananas ioxynil0.05Fat solubleincluding its esters expressed as ioxynil246Bananas Ipconazole0.01247Bananas Iprodione0.02code 1000000: Sum of vinclozolin, iprodione, procymidone and all metabolites containing the 3,5-dichloroaniline moiety expressed as 3,5-dichloroaniline248Bananas Iprovalicarb0.05 249Bananas Isoproturon0.05 250Bananas Isoxaben0.02251Bananas Isoxaflutole(sum of isoxaflutole,RPA 202248 and RPA 203328,expressed as isoxaflutole)0.05RPA 202248 is 2-cyano-3-cyclopropyl-1-(2-methylsulfonyl-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) propane-1,3-dione. RPA 203328 is 2-methanesulfonyl- 4-trifluoromethylbenzoic acid.252Bananas Kresoxim-methyl0.05Fat solublecode 1010000: 490M1 expressed as kresoxim-methyl; milk products: 490M9 expressed askresoxim-methylcode 1020000: 490M9 expressed as kresoxim-methyl490M9 = 2-[2-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenoxymethyl)phenyl]-2-methoxy-iminoacetic acid; 490M1 = 2-methoxyimino-2-[2-(o-tolyloxymethyl)phenyl]acetic acid253Bananas Lactofen0.01254Bananas Lambda-Cyhalothrin0.1Fat solublecode 1000000: Lambda-cyhalothrin, including other mixed isomeric consituents (sum of isomers)255Bananas Lenacil0.1256Bananas Lindane0.01Fat soluble(Gamma-isomer of hexachlorociclohexane (HCH))257Bananas Linuron0.05258Bananas Lufenuron0.02Fat soluble 259Bananas Malathion0.02260Bananas Maleic hydrazide0.2code 1020000: Maleic hydrazide and its conjugates expressed as maleic hydrazide261Bananas Mandipropamid0.01262Bananas MCPA and MCPB (MCPA, MCPBincluding their salts,esters and conjugates expressedas MCPA)0.05Fat solublecode 1000000: MCPA, MCPB and MCPA thioethylexpressed as MCPA263Bananas Mecarbam0.05264Bananas Mecoprop0.05(sum of mecoprop-p and mecoprop expressed as mecoprop)265Bananas Mepanipyrim0.01(Mepanipyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxypropyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim)266Bananas Mepiquat0.05 267Bananas Mepronil0.05268Bananas Meptyldinocap0.05(sum of 2,4 DNOPC and2,4 DNOP expressed as meptyldinocap)（mgmg//kgkg））269Bananas Mercury compounds0.01Fat soluble(sum of mercury compounds expressed as mercury)270Bananas Mesosulfuron-methyl expresssedas mesosulfuron0.01271Bananas Mesotrione0.05(Sum of mesotrione and MNBA (4-methylsulfonyl-2-nitro benzoic acid), expressed as mesotrione272Bananas Metaflumizone0.05sum of E- and Z-isomers)273Bananas Metalaxyl and metalaxyl-M0.05(metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))274Bananas Metaldehyde0.05275Bananas Metam(see dazomet) 276Bananas Metamitron0.1277Bananas Metazachlor0.1278Bananas Metconazole0.02Fat soluble 279Bananas Methabenzthiazuron0.1280Bananas Methacrifos0.05Fat soluble 281Bananas Methamidophos0.01282Bananas Methidathion0.02Fat soluble283Bananas Methiocarb0.1(sum of methiocarb and methiocarb sulfoxide and sulfone, expressed as methiocarb)284Bananas Metholachlor and metholachlor-S0.05(metholachlor including other mixtures of constituent isomers including S-metholachlor (sum of isomers))285Bananas Methomyl and Thiodicarb0.05sum of methomyl and thiodicarb expressed as methomyl286Bananas Methoprene0.05287Bananas Methoxychlor0.01Fat soluble288Bananas Methoxyfenozide0.02Fat soluble289Bananas Metosulam0.01290Bananas Metrafenone0.05291Bananas Metribuzin0.1292Bananas Metsulfuron-methyl0.05293Bananas Mevinphos0.01sum of E- and Z-isomers) 294Bananas Milbemectin0.05295Bananas Molinate0.05296Bananas Monolinuron0.05297Bananas Monuron0.05298Bananas Myclobutanyl2299Bananas Napropamide0.05300Bananas Nicosulfuron0.05301Bananas Nitrofen0.01Fat soluble302Bananas Novaluron0.01Fat soluble303Bananas Orthosulfamuron0.01304Bananas Oryzalin0.01305Bananas Oxadiargyl0.01306Bananas Oxadiazon0.05307Bananas Oxadixyl0.01308Bananas Oxamyl0.01（mgmg//kgkg））309Bananas Oxasulfuron0.05 310Bananas Oxycarboxin0.05311Bananas Oxydemeton-methyl0.02sum of oxydemeton-methyland demeton-S-methylsulfone expressed as oxydemeton-methyl)312Bananas Oxyfluorfen0.05313Bananas Paclobutrazol0.5314Bananas Paraquat0.02315Bananas Parathion0.05Fat soluble316Bananas Parathion-methyl0.02(sum of Parathion-methyl and paraoxon- methyl expressed as Parathion-methyl)317Bananas Penconazole0.05Fat soluble 318Bananas Pencycuron0.05Fat soluble 319Bananas Pendimethalin0.05Fat soluble 320Bananas Penoxsulam0.01321Bananas Permethrin (sum of isomers)0.05322Bananas Pethoxamid0.01323Bananas Phenmedipham0.05324Bananas Phenothrin0.05325Bananas Phorate0.05(sum of phorate, its oxygen analogue and their sulfones expressed as phorate)326Bananas Phosalone0.05327Bananas Phosme0.05(phosmet and phosmet oxon expressed as phosmet) code 1000000: Phosmet328Bananas Phosphamidon0.01329Bananas Phosphines and phosphides0.05sum of aluminium phosphide, aluminium phosphine, magnesiumphosphide, magnesium phosphine, zinc phosphide and zinc phosphine330Bananas Phoxim0.01Fat soluble 331Bananas Picloram0.01332Bananas Picolinafen0.05333Bananas Picoxystrobin0.05Fat soluble 334Bananas Pinoxaden0.02335Bananas Pirimicarb1sum of pirimicarb and desmethyl pirimicarb expressed as pirimicarb336Bananas Pirimiphos-methyl0.05Fat soluble337Bananas Prochloraz0.05sum of prochloraz and its metabolites containing the 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol moiety expressed as prochloraz)338Bananas Procymidone0.02code 1000000: Vinclozolin, iprodione, procymidone, sum of compounds and all metabolites containing the 3,5-dichloroaniline moiety expressed as 3,5 dichloroaniline339Bananas Profenofos0.05 340Bananas Profoxydim0.05341Bananas Prohexadione0.05(prohexadione and its salts expressed as prohexadione)（mgmg//kgkg））342Bananas Propachlor0.05oxalinic derivate of propachlor, expressed as propachlor343Bananas Propamocarb0.1(Sum of propamocarb and its salt expressed as propamocarb)344Bananas Propanil0.1345Bananas Propaquizafop0.05346Bananas Propargite0.01Fat soluble 347Bananas Propham0.05348Bananas Propiconazole0.1349Bananas Propineb (expressed aspropilendiamine0.05As all dithiocarbamates result in the final CS2residue, discrimination among them is generally notpossible. However single residue methods areavailable for propineb,ziram and thiram. Thesemethods should be implemented on a case by casebasis when the specific quantification of propineb,ziram and/or thiram is required.350Bananas Propisochlor0.01 351Bananas Propoxur0.05352Bananas Propoxycarbazone0.02(propoxycarbazone, its salts and2-hydroxy-propoxy-propoxycarbazone, calculated as propoxycarbazone353Bananas Propyzamide0.02Fat solublecode 1000000: Sum of propyzamide and all metabolites containing the 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid fraction expressed as propyzamide354Bananas Proquinazid0.02 355Bananas Prosulfocarb0.05 356Bananas Prosulfuron0.02357Bananas Prothioconazole0.02(Prothioconazole-desthio)code 1000000: Sum of prothioconazole-desthio and its glucuronide conjugate, expressed as prothioconazole-desthio358Bananas Pymetrozine0.02359Bananas Pyraclostrobin0.02Fat soluble 360Bananas Pyraflufen-ethyl0.02361Bananas Pyrasulfutole0.01362Bananas Pyrazophos0.05Fat soluble 363Bananas Pyrethrins1364Bananas Pyridaben0.5Fat soluble365Bananas Pyridate0.05(sum of pyridate, its hydrolysis product CL 9673 (6-chloro-4-hydroxy-3-phenylpyridazin) and hydrolysable conjugates of CL 9673 expressed as pyridate)366Bananas Pyrimethanil0.1367Bananas Pyriproxyfen0.05Fat soluble 368Bananas Pyroxsulam0.01369Bananas Quinalphos0.05370Bananas Quinclorac0.05371Bananas Quinmerac0.1372Bananas Quinoxyfen0.02Fat soluble（mgmg//kgkg））373Bananas Quintozene0.02(sum of quintozene and pentachloro-aniline expressed as quintozene374Bananas Quizalofop, incl. quizalofop-P0.05375Bananas Resmethrin0.1(resmethrin including other mixtures of consituent isomers (sum of isomers))376Bananas Rimsulfuron0.05 377Bananas Rotenone0.01 378Bananas Silthiofam0.05 379Bananas Simazine0.1 380Bananas Spinetoram (XDE-175)0.05381Bananas Spinosad0.02Fat soluble sum of spinosyn A and spinosyn D,expressed as spinosad382Bananas Spirodiclofen0.02Fat soluble 383Bananas Spiromesifen0.02384Bananas spirotetramat0.1Spirotetramat and its 4 metabolites BYI08330-enol, BYI08330-ketohydroxy, BYI08330-monohydroxy, and BYI08330 enol-glucoside, expressed as spirotetramat385Bananas Spiroxamine3code 1000000: Spiroxamine carboxylic acid expressed as spiroxamine386Bananas Sulcotrione0.05387Bananas Sulfosulfuron0.05388Bananas Sulfuryl fluoride0.01389Bananas Sulphur50390Bananas Tau-Fluvalinate0.01Fat soluble 391Bananas Tebuconazole0.05392Bananas Tebufenozide0.05Fat soluble 393Bananas Tebufenpyrad0.05Fat soluble 394Bananas Tecnazene0.05Fat soluble 395Bananas Teflubenzuron0.05396Bananas Tefluthrin0.05Fat soluble 397Bananas Tembotrione0.02398Bananas TEPP0.01399Bananas Tepraloxydim0.1400Bananas Terbufos0.05401Bananas Terbuthylazine0.05402Bananas Tetraconazole0.02Fat soluble 403Bananas Tetradifon0.02404Bananas Thiabendazole5code 1000000: Sum of thiabendazole and 5-hydroxythiabendazole405Bananas Thiacloprid0.02Fat soluble 406Bananas Thiamethoxam0.05407Bananas Thiametoxam0.05(sum of thiametoxam and clothianidin expressed as thiametoxam)408Bananas Thifensulfuron-methyl0.05 409Bananas Thiobencarb0.1410Bananas Thiophanate-methyl0.1code 1000000: Spiroxamine carboxylic acid expressed as spiroxamine（mgmg//kgkg））411Bananas Thiram (expressed as thiram)0.1As all dithiocarbamates result in the final CS2 residue, discrimination among them is generally not possible. However single residue methods are available for propineb,ziram and thiram. These methods should be implemented on a case by case basis when the specific quantification of propineb, ziram and/or thiram is required.412Bananas Tolclofos-methyl0.05413Bananas Tolylfluanid0.05(Sum of tolylfluanid and dimethylaminosulfotoluidideexpressed as tolylfluanid)code 1000000: Tolylfluanid analysed as dimethylaminosulfotoluidide and expressed as tolylfluanid414Bananas Topramezone0.01(BAS 670H) 415Bananas Tralkoxydim0.02416Bananas Triadimefon and triadimenol0.2(sum of triadimefon and triadimeno Fat soluble417Bananas Tri-allate0.1418Bananas Triasulfuron0.05419Bananas Triazophos0.01Fat soluble 420Bananas Tribenuron-methyl0.01421Bananas Trichlorfon0.5422Bananas Triclopyr0.1code 1000000: Sum of triclopyr and 3,5,6 trichloro-2-pyridinol423Bananas Tricyclazole0.05424Bananas Tridemorph0.05Fat soluble 425Bananas Trifloxystrobin0.05426Bananas Triflumizole0.1Triflumizole and metabolite FM-6-1(N-(4-chloro-2 trifluoro methylphenyl)-n-propoxyaceta midine), expressed as Triflumizole427Bananas Triflumuron0.05Fat soluble 428Bananas Trifluralin0.1429Bananas Triflusulfuron0.02430Bananas Triforine0.05431Bananas Trimethyl-sulfonium cation,resulting from the use ofglyphosate0.05Fat soluble432Bananas Trinexapac0.05 433Bananas Triticonazole0.01 434Bananas Tritosulfuron0.01 435Bananas Valiphenal0.01436Bananas Vinclozolin0.05(sum of vinclozolin and all metabolites containing the 3,5-dichloraninilinemoiety, expressed as vinclozolin)code 1000000: Vinclozolin, iprodione, procymidone, sum of compounds and all metabolites containing the 3,5-dichloroaniline moiety expressed as 3,5 dichloroaniline（mgmg//kgkg））437Bananas Ziram0.1As all dithiocarbamates result in the final CS2 residue, discrimination among them is generally not possible. However single residue methods are available for propineb,ziram and thiram. These methods should be implemented on a case by case basis when the specific quantification of propineb, ziram and/or thiram is required.438Bananas Zoxamide0.02。