初中英语语法过关 ——动词的时态、语态专项练习 精选50题
动词时态、语态专练50题
动词时态、语态专练50题基本信息：[矩阵文本题] *1.I can guess you were in a hurry. You____your sweater inside out. [单选题] *A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing(正确答案)2.—— We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry. I _____ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy. [单选题] *A. had expected; had intended(正确答案)B.are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him. [单选题] *A. is taken(正确答案)B. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory_____now.—— Yeah. It _____one and a half years. [单选题] *A.is building; takesB.is being built; will take(正确答案)C.is built; will takeD. is being built; takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you. —— You _____ your temper but that’s OK. [单选题] *A. have lost(正确答案)B. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! —— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。
动词时态语态150题及讲解答案
13. The teacher should answer all the questions the students ____ as possible as they can. A. provide B. give C. raise D. rise 14. To everyone's surprise, the fashionable girl ____ to be a thief. A. comes out B. finds out C. figures out D. turns out
11. Could you please ____ one of your sandwiches for the hungry boy? A. save B. leave C. give D. spare 12. How many candidates (候选人) is the Liberty Party ____ in the General Elections? A. taking part in B. running C. joining D. attending
中考英语 时态和语态50题
时态和语态50题1. Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. ---You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. ---I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math. ---That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. ---I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you. ---Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tim 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. ---What ______ when I phoned you? ---I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. ---Have you finished the report? ---No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. ---We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.---I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. ---Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! ---Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. ---I will e to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.---I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. ---Alice came back home the day before yesterday. ---Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. ---Where do you think ______ he ______ the puter? ---Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. \; boughtC. did; buyD. \; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary ---it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. ---What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai?---Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. ---Did he notice you enter the room? ---I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. has listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will begoing24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. cooked26. ---Remember the first time we met, Jim? ---Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. had been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. ---______ Betty this morning? ---Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.---Sure. If only we ______out.A.is raining; didn’t eB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’te32. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing ; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ frompractice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was ingB. had eC. esD. would e35. ---Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. ---No. I______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______ .A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do .A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai? --- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decided; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? --- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. ---Got your driving license? ---No. I ______ too busy to have enoughpractice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. ---Who’s the man over there? ---It’s Jack. ---Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. ---I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in. ---I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. ---Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book. ---So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. ---I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight. ---Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn't mentionedKey to “时态和语态50题”:1. BADDD 6. DCDDD 11. ADBDC 16. BCBCB 21. BDDAA 26. ABBAD31. DADCC 36. ABDDC 41. CDBCB 46. BDDBC27. 某些动词，如： wash, lock, sell, wear, write, read, open, clean等常用一般现在时的主动语态来表示主语（通常是物）的内在品质或属性等。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
中考英语动词时态练习题50题带答案解析
中考英语动词时态练习题50题带答案解析1.She often _____ her homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案解析：B。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式does。
选项 A do 是动词原形；选项C doing 是现在分词；选项D did 是过去式，都不符合题意。
2.We _____ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案解析：A。
主语we 是第一人称复数，谓语动词用原形have。
选项B has 是第三人称单数形式；选项C having 是现在分词；选项D had 是过去式。
3.The sun _____ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.risingD.rose答案解析：B。
表示客观真理用一般现在时。
主语the sun 是第三人称单数，谓语动词rise 要用第三人称单数形式rises。
选项 A rise 是原形；选项C rising 是现在分词；选项D rose 是过去式。
4.Mary _____ to school by bus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went答案解析：B。
主语Mary 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用goes。
选项 A go 是原形；选项C going 是现在分词；选项D went 是过去式。
5.My father _____ newspapers every morning.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案解析：B。
主语my father 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用reads。
选项 A read 是原形，用于一般现在时第一人称、第二人称和第三人称复数；选项C reading 是现在分词；选项D readed 形式错误。
6.They _____ sports on weekends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案解析：A。
动词的时态和语态练习题(含答案)
动词的时态和语态练习题（含答案）1. 改错题：请按照句子后括号中的时间要求和语态要求改错句子。
a) She have already finished her homework.（现在完成时，被动语态）b) They was playing soccer when it started raining.（过去进行时，被动语态）c) The project will be finish by tomorrow.（将来时，进行时态）2. 选择填空题：请根据句子的语境选择正确的时态或语态填入空白处。
a) By the end of this month, I (learned/will have learned) all the new vocabulary words.b) The novel (read/is read) by millions of readers worldwide.c) When he arrived, dinner (was already cooking/had already cooked).3. 变化题：请将下列句子改为被动语态。
a) They are building a new house.b) I have written a letter to my friend.c) She will tell us the truth.4. 句子翻译题：请将以下句子翻译成英文。
a) 他们昨天刚刚完成了这个项目。
（现在完成时）b) 这封信已经被寄出去了。
（被动语态）c) 我们将会邀请你参加下周的会议。
（将来时态）答案：1. 改错题答案：a) She has already finished her homework.b) They were playing soccer when it started raining.c) The project will be finished by tomorrow.2. 选择填空题答案：a) will have learnedb) is readc) had already cooked3. 变化题答案：a) A new house is being built by them.b) A letter has been written to my friend by me.c) The truth will be told by her.4. 句子翻译题答案：a) They have just finished the project yesterday.b) The letter has been sent out.c) You will be invited to attend the meeting next week.以上是动词的时态和语态练习题及答案，希望能帮助您更好地掌握动词的用法。
动词时态语态150题及讲解答案
I will write a book.（我将写一本 书。）
04 题目及答案解析
现在时态题及答案解析
题1
He _______ (live) in this house for five years.
答案
has lived
解析
现在完成时表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在， 可能还会继续下去。
题2
I _______ (read) this book for an hour.
have been reading
答案
解析
现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在，并 且还在进行中。
过去时态题及答案解析
题3
She _______ (write) a letter last night.
答案
wrote
解析
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
题4
He _______ (finish) his homework before he _______ (go) to bed.
答案
will come
题6
He _______ (come) to see me next month.
语态题及答案解析
题7
01 The book _______ (write) by
him is very popular.
答案
written
题8
04 The homework _______
(finish) by the students was done very well.
答案
finished; went Nhomakorabea解析过去完成时表示在过去的某个时间之前已经完成的动作 。
初一英语动词时态练习题50题
初一英语动词时态练习题50题1. I _____ breakfast at 7:00 every day.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的用法。
主语是I，非第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形have。
has 用于第三人称单数；having 是现在分词；to have 是动词不定式，都不符合题意。
2. My sister _____ to school by bus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.to go答案：B。
主语My sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用goes。
go 用于非第三人称单数；going 是现在分词；to go 是动词不定式，都不符合题意。
3. We _____ English classes on Monday and Wednesday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.to have答案：A。
主语We 是复数，谓语动词用原形have。
has 用于第三人称单数；having 是现在分词；to have 是动词不定式，都不符合题意。
4. He _____ his homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案：B。
主语He 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用does。
do 用于非第三人称单数；doing 是现在分词；to do 是动词不定式，都不符合题意。
5. They _____ sports every afternoon.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案：A。
主语They 是复数，谓语动词用原形play。
plays 用于第三人称单数；playing 是现在分词；to play 是动词不定式，都不符合题意。
6. My mother _____ dinner for us every day.A.cookB.cooksC.cookingD.to cook答案：B。
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初中英语语法过关——动词的时态、语态专项练习精选50题动词的时态：( )1.—Do you like the skirt?—Yes.It ________ soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt( )2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?—She ________ watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked( )3.Do you know if_____ back next week? If he ______ back,please let me know.A.he comes;will comeB.will he come;comesC.he will come;comesD.will he come;will come( )4.—May I see Mr.Lin,please?—Well,I’m afraid he’s not in at the moment.I think he _____ back soon.A.cameB.has comeC.will beD.was( )5.Look at those big black clouds.It ______ rain.Let’s hurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.is going to( )6.Don’t talk loudly here.My little baby________ .A.has gone outB.is sleepingC.sleepsD.went to school( )7.—Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?—Who _____ it?A.writesB.has writtenC.was writingD.wrote( )8.—Your e-mail address again? I _____ quite catch it.—Hul123 @ .A.don’tB.can’tC.didn’tD.won’t( )9.—Oh,Mrs King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new?—No,I _______it for two years.A.hadB.have hadC.boughtD.have bought( )10.—_______ to the United States?—No,never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.A.Have you beenB.Have you goneC.Did you goD.Will you go( )11.—Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Ningbo?—No,they _______ to Shanghai.A.had movedB.movedC.will moveD.have moved( )12.—Do you know the man over there?—Yes.I ______ him several times since last month.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.had seen( )13.—What do you think of my answer to the question?—Sorry.What’s that?I ______about something else.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.had thoughtD.was thinking( )14.—Amy,I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh,I _______ a walk with my mother at that time.A.takeB.tookC.am takingD.was taking( )15.—Did you see Henry at the party?—No,he _______ by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left( )16.—What is the weather like today?—It is cloudy. And I think it _______.A.was rainingB.is going to rainC.is rainingD.rained ( )17.—My sister will go to Hainan tomorrow.I’ll see her off at the airport.—Oh,when______ her plane ________?A.did;take offB.does;take offC.has;taken offD.was;taking off( )18.It ______ over sixty years since the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.wasB.had beenC.isD.will be( )19.Don’t make any noise.We _____ to a piece of wonderful music at the moment.A.will listenB.are listeningC.listenD.have listening( )20.—I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.—But she seldom_______.A.smokesB.had smokedC.smokedD.is smoking( )21.I used to love this film when I was young,but I ______ it that way any more.A.don’t feelB.didn’t feelC.haven’t feltD.hadn’t felt( )22.—Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?—Yes,she was.She ____ them for a long time.A.didn’t seeB.wouldn’t seeC.hasn’t seenD.hadn’t seen( )23.—Has your mother finished her report?—Sorry,I don’t know.She ______ it this morning.A.is writingB.wroteC.writesD.has written( )24.—Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?—There _________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be( )25.—Jenny wants to know if you ____ a hiking trip tomorrow.—Of course we will.But if it_____ ,we’ll visit the Space Museum instead.A.will go on;will rainB.go on;rainsC.will go on;rainsD.go on;will rain( )26.—What’s that terrible noise?—The neighbors ______ for a party.A.have preparedB.are preparingC.prepareD.will prepare ( )27.—When did the meeting begin?—At four o’clock.It ______ for 15 minutes.A.was onB.beganC.has begunD.has been on( )28.—Li Kai,hand in your homework,please.—Oh,sorry.I _______ it at home this morning.A.was leavingB.have leftC.had leftD.left( )29.—How was your day off?—Pretty good! I _____ the science museum with my classmates.A.visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.will visit ( )30.—Where ____ you _____ lunch?—At home.There was no school lunch.A.did；haveB.are；havingC.will；haveD.do；have动词的语态：( )31.Boiled water _______ for free here in the daytime.A.offerB.offeredC.is offeringD.is offered ( )32.—What a nice room!—Yes.It _______ every day.A.cleansB.cleanedC.has cleanedD.is cleaned ( )33.—Dad,please open the door. It_____ .—OK,dear.I am coming.A.locksB.lockedC.is lockedD.was locked ( )34.Mrs Johnson’s funny story _____ by everyone who heard it.ughed atB.was laughedughedD.was laughed at( )35.I believe that those mountains _____ with trees in a few years.A.are coveredB.will be coveredC.are coveringD.will cover( )36.Necessary action _______ so that students can be safe at school.A.can be takenB.may be takenC.must be takenD.might be taken( )37.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No,I _______.A.am not invitedB.wasn’t invitedC.haven’t invitedD.didn’t invite( )38.Please don’t stand up in class until you______ .A.were told toB.are told toC.were toldD.are told( )39.—When _____ the car________ ?—Sorry,I don’t know.A.does;inventB.did;inventC.was;inventedD.was;inventing( )40.—Do you have any problems if you _____ this job?—Well,I’m thinking about the working time.A.offerB.will offerC.are offeredD.will be offered( )41.Students _______ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A.askB.askedC.are askedD.were asked( )42.—God,your classroom is so dirty.—We were busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A.hasn’t cleanedB.didn’t cleanC.was cleanD.wasn’t cleaned( )43.—Is Bohai Bridge open to the public yet?—Yes.It _______ for almost one and a half months.A.has openedB.has being openedC.has been openD.was open( )44.So far,all the walls ______ white, and we are going to draw all kinds of pictures on them.A.have been paintedB.have paintedC.are paintedD.painted( )45.The lights in the room ______ before you leave.A.must turn offB.will turn offC.are turned offD.must be turned off( )46.Few students can understand the sentence until it ______ three times.A.explainsB.is explainedC.will be explainedD.explained( )47.—Can you sing this song in English?—Of course I can.It ______ often ______ by us kids.A.is;singingB.does;singC.has;sungD.is;sung( )48.—Students should _____ to smoke or drink.—Sure.They are both bad habits.A.allowB.be allowedC.not allowD.not be allowed( )49.—Can I take the magazines out?—No,Sir.They ______ out of the reading-room.It’s a rule.A.needn’t be takenB.can’t takeC.mustn’t be takenD.may take( )50.—I don’t know how to take care of these flowers.—It’s easy.This kind of flowers ________ only once a week,and that twice a week.A.is wateredB.waterC.should be wateredD.should water【参考答案】1—5 CACCD 6—10 BDCBA 11—15 DCDDC 16—20 BBCBA 21—25 ADBBC 26—30 BDDBA 31—35 DDCDB 36—40 CBBCC 41—45 CDCAD 46—50 BDDCC。