牛津译林版英语八年级下册 8BUnit7短语归纳默写纸

8B Unit 7 Useful expressions

Welcome to the unit

1. More money is needed for charity. 慈善需要更多的钱。

2. have some pocket money left 还剩一些零花钱 have five kilometers left 还剩下五千米

3. I’m too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱,走不动了。

4. Do you know about any international charities? 你了解一些国际慈善组织吗?

5. know about a charity called UNICEF 了解一个叫联合国儿童基金会的慈善组织

6. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.

它帮助为每个人,尤其是全世界的儿童建立一个更好的世界。

7. It provides basic education for children in poor areas. 它为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。

8. It works for the equal rights of girls and women. 它为女孩和妇女的平等权利而工作。

9. have the right to do sth. 有权利做某事

10. It also works to prevent the spread of some serious diseases, like AIDS, among young people.

它也致力于预防一些严重疾病,像艾滋病在年轻人中扩散。

11. Perfect! You’ve done a good job. 真棒,你做得很好!

Reading

12. an interview with an ORBIS doctor 对一个奥比斯医生的采访

13. tell us something about blindness 告诉我们关于失明的一些事

14. About 285 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems, mostly in poor areas, and

about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. 全世界大约2亿八千五百万人失明或有其他眼睛问题,大部分是在贫困地区,且80%的这些病例能够被预防或治愈。

15. have money for medical treatment 有钱接受医治

16. use a Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas 用空中眼科医院去访问贫困地区

17. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations. 在飞机上,志愿者医生做手术

18. do an operation on sb. = operate on sb. 给……做手术(2)

19. The plane is also used as a training centre. 这个飞机也被用作培训中心。 be used as / to be 被用作(2)

20. Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.

我们的许多病人没钱去医院,所以我们得走向他们。

21. can’t afford sth. / to do sth. 买不起……(2)

22. Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.

而且,当地的医护人员被邀请上飞机来了解眼部手术。

23. on board 在飞机(船、火车)上

24. teach them new skills 教他们新的技术

25. By training them, we hope to help more people. 通过训练他们,我们希望帮助更多的人。

26. How many operations do you do during a visit? 在一次访问期间,你做多少个手术?

27. During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. 在我上次访问期间,150个病人做了手术。

28. I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives. 我很自豪帮助人们重见光明并改善他们的生活。

29. be proud of sth. 以…为骄傲 be proud to do sth = be proud of doing sth. 很自豪做某事(2)

30. Is there anything else you’d like to say to our readers? 你还有其他什么要对我们读者说的吗?

31. Modern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.

现代医学正迅速发展,现在大部分的眼睛问题及疾病都能被治疗和治愈。

32. More money is needed to

carry on with our work. 更多的钱被需要来继续我们的工作。(2)

doing our work.

33. make an illness go away 让疾病走开

34. Many blind people don’t get any treatment, because they have no money to go to hospital.

许多盲人没有得到治疗,因为他们没钱去医院。

35. The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas.

奥比斯飞机周游世界并帮助贫困地区有眼睛问题的人们。

Grammar

36. Charity activities are planned to help the poor. 慈善活动被计划好来帮助穷人。

37. Leaflets are handed out to people in the street by volunteers. 志愿者分发传单给街上的人们。

38. Toys and CDs are sold to raise money. 玩具和CD被卖来筹钱。

39. Warm clothes were collected for poor people. 暖和的衣服被收集起来给穷人。

40. collect / raise money for 为……筹钱(2)

41. Oxfam was set up in the UK in 1942 and the first Oxfam shop was opened in 1948.

乐施会于1942年在英国成立,第一家乐施会商店开设于1948年。

42. be set up 被建立,被设立

43. A lot of things are sold in Oxfam shops, including books. 乐施会商店出售许多东西,包括书本。

44. The money is used by Oxfam to help poor people. 乐施会用这些钱来帮助穷人。

45. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 be used to sth. / doing sth. 习惯于某事/ 做某事

used to do sth. 过去常常做

46. With its help, millions of poor children all over the country were given basic education.

在它的帮助下,全国数百万贫困儿童被给予基础教育。

Integrated Skills

47. It was set up in Europe in 1946, after World WarⅡ. 它于二战后1946年在欧洲成立。

48. At that time, many children’s lives were changed because of the war.

那时,许多儿童的生活都因这场战争而改变了。

49. It helps governments, communities and families make the world a better place for children.

它帮助政府、社区及家庭让世界成为对孩子而言更美好的地方。

50. You can help by donating money or working as a volunteer. 你可以通过捐钱或担当志愿者来帮忙。

51. UNICEF raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities

UNICEF通过卖圣诞卡和组织其他的活动来募集钱。

52. It provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them from getting illnesses.

它提供给他们干净的水和食物,并且尽力阻止他们得病。

53. UNICEF also believes that it is important for children to receive basic education.

UNICEF也相信对于孩子而言,接受基础教育是重要的。

54. What’s the matter (with sb)? = What’s wrong (with sb.)? (某人)怎么了?(2)

55. I’ve got toothache. It hurts. 我牙痛,它疼。

56. How long have you felt like this? 你感觉这样多久了?

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牛津译林版英语八下_Units1-8 短语背诵

牛津译林版英语八下_Units1-8 短语背诵

8B Unit 1 Past and present

1. 不同时代的交通工具 transport at different times

2. 对阳光镇非常了解 know a lot about Sunshine Town/know Sunshine Town very well

3. 住在小镇的北部 live in the northern part of the town

4. 结婚 get married

5. 搬到两个街区之外 move two blocks away

6. 把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新公园turn part of the town centre into a new park

7. 把垃圾倒进河里 put the waste into the river

8. 干净多了 much cleaner

9. 在某种程度上 in some ways

10. 不时感到有点儿孤独 feel a bit lonely from time to time

11. 在刚刚过去的那个世纪 over the past century

12. 借一本关于星光镇的过去和现在的书 borrow a book about Starlight Town’s past and present

13. 搬进新公寓 move into new flats

14. 互相保持联系 keep in touch with each other

15. 通过电子邮件交流 communicate by email

16. 在小学时 at primary school

17. 我自己 on my own=by myself

18. 过去 in the past

19. 在路的两旁 on both sides of the road=on each/either side of the road

牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点(默写版)

牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点(默写版)

1 牛津译林英语8B Unit1--Unit8单词短语知识点

8B Unit 1单词短语知识点

1、在过去 在过去的两年中

走过 走过他的课桌(两种)

将球传给他(两种)

2、现在(三种) 为他买一件礼物

授给他一个奖

3、marry. 三单-- 过去式-- 过去分词-- 名词—

汤姆与玛丽是三年前结婚的。(三种)

汤姆与玛丽结婚三年了。

4、意识到这个问题

实现他的梦想

5、一点儿疲劳(三种)

一点儿水(两种)

6、我自己的小汽车(两种)

想要拥有一台电脑 own—名词

7、一个发展中国家 一个发达国家

随着一个国家的发展

8、感到放松 令人放松的音乐

帮助我们放松

9、一张近照 recent---副词

10、感到寂寞 一个孤岛 独自在家

11、伤了某人的感情 有同样的感受

12、那些运动员们的妻子

13、采访那名运动员(两种)

记者们的衣服

14、和我的父母交流(两种)

15、不时,有时,偶尔

16、我告诫我自己要镇静既然我还活着。

自从我出生以来我就住在这儿。

因为我们年轻,我们不必害怕犯错误。

17、把……变成 变红

今天轮到我值日。 轮流做某事

18、太多的浪费 一种浪费时间 不要浪费时间。

19、回到北京(两种) 将这本书归还给他(两种)

20、太多的污染 污染河流 一条被污染的小河

Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B Unit 8 A green world

Ⅰ概况

关键词 考点

1.reduce reduce和produce、realize和treat的词义区分。reduce的意思是减少,降低;produce是导致,产生;realize是意识到,实现;treat是治疗,处理。

2.cause cause与make、recycle和improve的区分。cause的意思是引起,使发生;make是制作;recycle是回收;improve是改进,改善。

3.allow 1)allow与prevent、refuse和expect的词义区分。allow是允许;prevent是防止,预防;refuse是拒绝;expect是期望。

2) allow sb to do sth的被动句be allowed to do sth

4.depend 1) depend on与turn on、carry on和click on的词义区分。depend on是依赖;turn on是打开;carry on是继续,进行;click on是点击。

2) it all depends,意思是视情况而定

5.run out 1) run out与break out、come down和fall down的区分。run out是用光;break out是爆发;come down是崩塌、坍塌;fall down是摔倒、倒塌。

2) run out和run out of的区分。两者的意思都是用光,但是形式上是不同的。run out是不及物的,没有被动形式;run out of是及物的,有被动形式。

6.difference make a difference to

7.pollute pollute与protect、produce和prevent的词义区分。pollute的意思是污染;protect是保护;produce是导致,产生;prevent是防止,预防。

译林版八年级下册英语第七单元词组句型 8B Unit 7 词组句型

译林版八年级下册英语第七单元词组句型 8B Unit 7 词组句型

8B Unit 7 词组句型

Comic & Welcome to the unit

(P92)

1. 有…剩下来 have … left / There be … left.

2. 向某人捐某物 donate sth to sb

3. 我太虚弱了,再也走不动了。 I’m too weak to walk any further.

(P93)

4.

知道,了解 know about

5. 有助于为每个人建立一个更美好的世界,特别是全世界的儿童。

It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.

6. 基础教育 basic education

7. 妇女儿童的平等权利 the equal rights of girls and women

8. 防止一些严重疾病的传播 prevent the spread of some serious diseases

9.

Reading

(P94)

1. 对某人的采访 an interview with sb

2. 有其它眼部问题 have other eye problems

3. 主要在贫困地区 mostly in poor areas

4. 能被预防或治愈 can be prevented or cured

5. 有钱进行医学治疗 have money for medical treatment

6. 给某人做手术 do operations on sb. / operate on sb

7. 被用作一个训练中心 be used as a training centre

8. 承担不得起(做)某事 can’t afford (to do) sth

9. 被邀请上飞机 be invited on board

(P95)

Unit8Agreenworldskills知识点讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit8Agreenworldskills知识点讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册

【Integrated skills& Study skills 】重点单词

1.survey n.调查 survey v.查看;审视;调查;勘测 do/make a survey 做个调查 a survey on/about 一个关于......的调查

2.empty adj.空的 (反义词)full adj.满的 empty v.倒空

3.dust n.灰尘;尘土

4.harmful adj.有害的 harm n.伤害;危害 harm vt.伤害;损害 harmfully adv.伤害地;有害地

harmfulness n.伤害;有害 harmless

adj.无害的

5.coal

燃烧的煤块

6.oil

石油;原油;食用油

oily adj.油性的;油滑的

7.gas

气体;煤气

8.form vt.&vi.形成;组成;组织;建立

form n.形式;形状

form n.表格

formal adj.正式的;形式上的

formalism n.形式主义

formation n.组成:编队

9.carelessly adv.满不在乎地;粗心地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessness n.粗心大意

care n.照料,照顾 care v.关注;在意

careful adj.仔细的,小心的;谨慎的,认真的 carefully adv.仔细地,小心地;谨慎地

【Integrated skills& Study skills 】重点短语

1.a survey on students' daily habits 一项关于学生日常习惯的调查

2. a survey on.... 一个关于....的调查

3.turn off the tap when brushing teeth 刷牙时关上水龙头

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit7单词详解

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8BUnit7单词详解

1 Unit 7 知识点讲义

1. especially 特别,尤其The city is beautiful all year round, especially in autumn.

这城市全年都很美,尤其在秋天。

UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.

联合国儿童基金会为每个人,尤其是全世界的儿童建造一个更好的世界。

2. basic 基础的,基本的 learn the basic skills of writing 学习基本的写作技巧

3. education 教育

provide basic education for children 为孩子们提供基础教育

go abroad for further education 出国深造

4. equal平等的

Everyone is equal before the law. 在法律面前,人人平等。

A equals B. A is equal to B. A等于B。

5. right 权利

work for the equal rights of women 为妇女争取平等的权利

have the right to do sth

Every student has the right to get equal education. 每个学生有接受平等教育的权利。

6. spread 扩散;分布;展开

prevent the spread of some serious diseases 阻止一些严重疾病的扩散

spread vt. spread spread spread

spread disease 传播疾病 spread the wings 张开翅膀

牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit 8词组和单词

8B Unit 8

重点词组、句型

序号 Chinese English

1 打算、计划做某事 be going to do sth.

2 植更多的树 plant more trees

3 在花园里挖沟 dig in the garden

4 种植水果面包树 plant breadfruit trees

5 对……有好处 be good for…

6 减少空气污染 reduce air pollution

7 严重的,严肃的 be serious

8 节约水/能源 save water/energy

9 引起严重的空气污染 cause serious air pollution

10 尽力做某事 try to do sth.

11 被…...分开 be separated into

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit7 知识梳理

新8b Unit 7 知识梳理

pocket money 零花钱

have sth left 有……剩下

It’s time for lunch. =It’s time to have lunch. 到了吃午餐的时间了

have a big lunch吃一顿丰富的午餐

I’m too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱了,走不动了。

come on 加油

know about a charity called UNICEF 了解一个叫联合国儿童基金会的慈善组织

help build a better world for everyone 帮忙替所有人建立一个更好的世界

help (to)do sth 帮助做某事

build sth for sb 替某人建造某物

provide basic education for children in poor areas 为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育

provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物

work for the equal rights of girls and women 为儿童和妇女获取平等的权利而工作

prevent the spread of some serious diseases防止一些严重疾病的蔓延

an interview with an ORBIS doctor 一份与奥比斯医生的采访

tell us something about blindness 告诉我们一些有关失明的事情

80 percent of these cases 80%的这些病例

can be prevented or cured 能够被预防或治愈 (被动语态)

have money for medical treatment有钱进行医学治疗

have enough money for sth. = have enough money to do sth.有足够的钱干某事

译林版英语(8B):知识整理与归纳

译林版英语 八年级下册 知识整理与归纳

第1 页/共 24页 编者:夏志豪

译林版英语 (8B) 知识整理与归纳

Unit1.Past and present

A. Comic strip& Welcome to the unit

1.短语及固定搭配

1.share sb with sth 与某人分享某物

补充:share in sth 共同承担,分担

2.be kind to 对……友好

ed to do sth 过去常常做某事,曾经做某事

B. Reading

1.短语及固定搭配

1.know sth well 对……非常了解

2.since I was born 自我出生以来

3.move house 搬家

4.in the northern part of town=in the north of town 在镇的北面

5.since then 自那时起

6.over the years 在这些年期间

7. in the town centre 在镇中心

8. part of ……的一部分

9.put the waste into the river 把废水排入河中

10.in some ways在某种程度上

11.most of 大多数

12.move away 搬走

13.as often as before 像从前一样经常

14.from time to time = sometimes 不时,有时,偶尔

15.turn …… into……把……变成……

补充:……turn into…… ……变成……

16. get married 结婚

get married to sb与某人结婚

牛津译林版英语8BUnit5复习短语总结(含默写纸)(八年级)

1 8B Unit 5 Good manners

1.打断别人的话 / 到处乱扔垃圾 / 把水龙头一直开着 / 攀折花木是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite to cut in on others / drop

litter everywhere / leave the tap running

/ pick flowers.

2.当你在排队等候你顺序的时候要有礼貌地等待。 Please wait politely when you queue for your

turn.

(wait for one’s turn / It’s one’s turn

to do sth.)

3.遵守交通规则是有礼貌地行为。 It’s good manners to obey traffic rules.

4.活到老,学到老。 You’re never too old to learn.

5.和别人打招呼的正确方法是什么? What’s the proper way to greet others?

6.英国人只和亲密的朋友亲吻打招呼。 British people only greet close friends

with a kiss.

7.当你第一次见别人的时候应该和他们握手打招呼。 You should shake others’ hands when you

meet them for the first time. (shake sb’s

hand)

8.当英国人开始交谈时,他们避免像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。 British people avoid subjects like age,

weight or money when they start a

conversation.

9.在公共场所举止有礼貌 behave politely in public (in public

places)

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