巷道式自动化立体车库升降部分-修改版

摘要

随着汽车工业和建筑业两大支柱产业的快速发展，在一些大、中城市相继出现了停车难和乱停车的现象。在解决城市城市停车难的问题中，机械式立体停车设备以其独特的优点，引起了各界的重视，得到了广泛的应用。

机械车库与传统的自然地下车库相比，在许多方面都显示出优越性。首先，机械车库具有突出的节地优势。以往的地下车库由于要留出足够的行车通道，平均一辆车就要占据40平方米的面积，而如果采用双层机械车库，可使地面的使用率提高80％-90％，如果采用地上多层（21层）立体式车库的话，50平方米的土地面积上便可存放40辆车，这可以大大地节省有限的土地资源，并节省土建开发成本。

论文以研究工作的进展顺序为序，分章、节逐一论述了课题的来源，目的及意义，设计过程，在设计中遇到的问题与难点及其解决方法与措施。在设计过程部分，详细论述了设备总体结构设计、横移传动系统设计、提升传动系统设计、存取车结构设计、控制系统设计和安全防护设计。

关键词: 立体停车设备控制系统升降机构安全性传动设计

Abstract

With the rapid development of the automobile industry and the construction industry of the two pillar industries, in some of the larger, the city one after another appears to parking and parking chaos. In the city the city parking difficult problem, the mechanical parking equipment with its unique advantages, has aroused the attention from all walks of life, has been widely applied.

Mechanical garage compared with traditional natural underground garage, shows superiority in many aspects. First of all, a prominent section in the garage mechanical advantage. The underground garage due to set aside enough traffic channel, the average vehicle will occupy an area of 40 square meters, and if the use of double mechanical garage, the ground usage will increase 80%-90%, if used on multi-layer (21 layers) stereo garage, 50 square metres of land area and can store 40 cars, which can greatly save the limited land resources, and reduce the construction cost.

Based on the research work progress order as the preface, chapter, section discusses the source of the subject, purpose and significance, the design process, problems and difficulties encountered in the design process and their solutions and measures. In the process of designing part, discusses in detail the equipment overall structural design, the transmission system design, improve shifting transmission system design, access the car structure design, control system design and safety design.

Keyword: stereoscopic parking equipments Control the system PLC Safety The structure design