高中英语必修三同步测试：单元检测卷：Unit3Word版含答案

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高一英语必修3 Unit3单元测试题及答案.doc

福州市第十八中学高一英语必修3 Unit 3单元测验Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteName:___________ No: ________ Marks: ______________第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）( )1. -- What have you done with my new shirt?”-- _________.A. Forget itB. I put it awayC. In the washing machineD. It’s my honour. ( )2. -- Can you ______ for every cent you spend in the school?-- Of course, I keep all my ______. You can have a check.A. explain, accountsB. account, accountsC. show, accountD. reason, account ( )3. -- May I have your ______now, sir?-- Minutes, please. I’ll have another look at the menu.A. billB. serviceC. orderD. credit card( )4. I wonder ____ .A. what’s there to wait forB. who are you waiting forC. how long we have to waitD. how long we have been kept waiting for( )5. -- Do you remember _____ Mr. Brown’s address is ?-- He may live at No.7 or No.17 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ____ .A. where; whichB. where; whatC. what; whereD. what; which ( )6. T he problem is ____ we can deal with _______ rubbish.A. whether; a large amount ofB. how; a large number ofC. what; a great deal ofD. if ; large quantities of( )7. T he rules of the school don’t _______.A. allow to smokeB. be permitted to smokeC. be allowed smokingD. permit smoking ( )8. D on’t forget to tell their parents they _____ be back lateA. are going toB. willC. are toD. are about to( )9. T he old man just stood there ______ the pickpocket without a word.A. lookingB. staring atC. glaring atD. glancing( )10. H e is very tall and can be _____ in the crowd.A. know easilyB. recognize easilyC. easily spottedD. easily realized ( )11. The number of students who would take part in the contest _____ fifty, but a number of _____ absent for different reasons.A. was; wasB. were; wereC. were; wasD. was; were( )12. D o you have any money _____you?A. onB. withC. aboutD. all above( )13. _____ at the salary, he refused to sign a contract with the company.A. DisappointingB. DisappointedC. DisappointD. Disappointment ( )14. A fter the disaster, people’s _____ got thinner.A. patienceB. temperC. mindD. anger( )15. Y ou should _____ your manner in the publicA. noticeB. mindC. watchD. look after第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange 16 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 17 me so much. There was never total 18 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 19 clothes hung over a chair take on the 20 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 21 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 22 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 23 run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 24 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me. Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 25 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home—that was no 26 . After school, 27 , when all the buses were 28 up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some 29 neighborhood. On school or fami ly trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t30 the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears 31 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 32 by others. Being popular was so important to me 33 , and the fear of not being liked was a 34 one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to 35 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.( )16. A. way B. time C. place D. reason( )17. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened( )18. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness( )19. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused( )20. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape( )21. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door( )22. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound( )23. A. belief B. feeling C. doubt D. imagination( )24. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie( )25. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly( )26. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter( )27. A. though B. yet C. as if D. still( )28. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed( )29. A. old B. crowed C. poor D. unfamiliar( )30. A. leave B. let C. order D. send( )31. A. above B. in C. of D. at( )32. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted( )33. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway( )34. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right( )35. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover三、阅读理解：（每题2分，共20分。

(完整版)高中英语必修三Book3-Unit3同步练习及详解

必修三 Unit 3 课后作业Ⅰ.单项填空1．Do you think it is ___ good manners to hear others’conversations in ____ curious manner?A．the；a B．/；/ C．/；a D．the；the2．－Could I ask you a rather personal question?－Sure，________.A.pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it3．Jim's father didn't _____ him to join the school football team，which made him angry.A．let B．promise C．permit D．hope4．—I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.—________，let’s go and see him.A．If not B．If so C．If necessary D．If possible5．The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whenever6．I have no________with people who are always complaining of their misfortunes.A．devotion B．belief C．patience D．balance7．When he looked up, he suddenly found himself ___ by a group of teenagers，_____ looked at him anxiously.A．to be surrounded；which B．surrounded；whoC．be surrounded；who D．having been surrounded；which 8．—Does it rain a lot in this area?—________，it hardly ever rains；the climate is like that of a desert.A．What’s more B．In other words C．On the contrary D．As a result 9．It’s wise of you to _____ your father’s advice when you come to any difficulty.A．ask B．seek C．try D．attempt10．When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police________.A．in a spot B．on the spot C．off the spot D．to the spotⅡ.阅读理解AIt was a half hour before midnight on December 24th. I was a ticket counter super v isor(主管) for a major airline and was looking forward to the end of my shift(班)at Stapleton International Airport in Denver. My wife was waiting up for me so we could exchange gifts.A very worried gentleman approached me. He asked how he could get home to Cheyenne, Wyoming. He had just arrived from Philadelphia and missed his connecting flight. I pointed him to the ground transportation area. There he could rent a car. And then I called my wife to let her know I would be home shortly.About fifteen minutes later, the gentleman returned and informed me that all the buses were full and there were no cars available. I told him he had to stay for a night. Hearing that, he burst into tears.He explained that his name was Tom, and his son was seriously ill and was not expected to live another year. He expected that this would likely be the last Christmas with his son.I told Tom to collect his luggage and wait for me. I called my wife Kathy and told her not to wait up for me. I was driving to Cheyenne. We arrived in Cheyenne around 2∶30 A．M..Kathy was waiting up for me when I got home. We traded gifts and then our conversation concerned Tom. For Kathy and me, there was no question that driving Tom to Cheyenne was the only option.A couple of days later, I received a Christmas card with a picture of Tom and his family. In it, Tom thanked me for the special gift he had received that holiday season, but I knew the best gift was mine.【解题导语】“我”帮助一位错过转接飞机的父亲圆了和患重病的儿子一起过圣诞节的愿望，妻子为“我”感到欣慰。

高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修三同步习题：UNIT 3单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】

单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Great Wall, ChinaStretching over 21,000 kilometers, the Great Wall was built to prevent invasions and has a history of more than 2,000 years. UNESCO in February, 2019 called it an absolute masterpiece, not only because of the ambitious character of the undertaking but also because of the perfection of its construction.But perfection isn't protection. 51.2 percent of the Great Wall either has already disappeared or is at significant risk of disappearing. Besides wind and rain erosion, the main reasons for the destruction of the Great Wall are human factors such as tourism, construction, and human contact. Pamukkale, TurkeyPamukkale, which means “cotton castle” in Turkish, is famous for its shining white calcite terraces(方解石阶地) with warm and mineral-rich water flowing.Before being listed as a World Heritage Site in 1988, Pamukkale hadbeen severely damaged by human activities. People used hot spring water to fill swimming pools;some visitors stood on the rocks and some even bathed in the hot springs with soap and shampoo. To protect the terraces, the Turkish government has decided to pull down the hotels and require all tourists to visit this site barefoot.The Great Barrier Reef, AustraliaHome to over 400 types of coral and 1,500 species of fish, the Great Barrier Reef draws visitors to Australia from all over the world.However, the Great Barrier Reef is expected to suffer increasingly frequent bleaching events, cases in which corals turn white and may die, according to a UNESCO report. The heatwaves caused by global warming have killed half of the coral here in the past two years, according to a CNN report. Pollution from industry development and harmful fishing practices are also big concerns.The Dead Sea, on the Israel-Jordan borderAt 429 meters below sea level, the Dead Sea is 8 times saltier than the ocean, meaning that the water is so dense that even tourists who can't swim will be able to float.But the seaside resorts built in the 1980s now sit kilometers away from the edge of the water, which has lost half of its surface area in the past 40 years. The damage is irreversible due to the nature of the mineral industry and the type of the agricultural use that consumes lots of water.1.Which of the following are you required to visit without shoes?A.The Great Wall, China.B.Pamukkale, Turkey.C.The Great Barrier Reef, Australia.D.The Dead Sea, on the Israel-Jordan border.2.Which of the following statements is true?A.The main reason for the destruction of the Great Wall is wind and rain erosion.B.Pamukkale was damaged by human activities after 1988.C.Pollution and the heatwaves caused by global warming killed much coral in the Great Barrier Reef.D.Half of the Dead Sea's surface area has disappeared in the past two decades.3.What do the above spots have in common?A.They are all famous endangered natural spots.B.They're damaged only by human activities.C.They all draw the attention of the governments.D.They're all seriously damaged.BFor years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life. I was a 30-year-old lawyer in New York. But being a lawyer is never my dream or goal in life. I honestly wanted to be a writer. I have a goodimagination and would write amazing stories in my mind. But I always knew that being a writer was never possible for me because it was a better financial decision to stay a lawyer.Recently, I couldn't fall asleep at my usual time of 10 p.m. and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream over and over again. The dream starts with my trying to go for a swim in the ocean and searching for something, but then in the dream I start to drown and have no control over my body. Then a light shines through the water and when I look up all I can see is myself in a bright white room writing a novel. Then I hear a voice say repeatedly, “Now it is time to try something new!”It wasn't just a dream;it was my opportunity to make something good out of my life. That afternoon, I quit my job at the law firm and I couldn't have been any happier. My life started at 30, and since that point I haven't stopped enjoying life. I started to write and have been on the best-seller list for the last two months. Things have definitely turned around.Change is a good thing;it gives us an opportunity to take a chance. So my two favorite words I live by and so should you are “change” and “chance”.4.What can we know from the first paragraph?A.The author is now 30 years old.B.It is impossible for the author to become a writer.C.A lawyer can be likely to earn more than a writer.D.The author prefers to be a lawyer rather than be a writer.5.The second paragraph mainly talks about the author's .A.difficulty in sleeping at nightB.strong desire to become a writerC.wish to have a swim in the oceanD.terrible swimming experience in the ocean6.The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means the author .A.regretted having quit his job as a lawyerB.was unhappy after giving up his job as a lawyerC.was upset because he had to give up his job as a lawyerD.was pretty happy after he quit his job as a lawyer7.What's the best title of the text?wyer or WriterB.Change and ChanceC.Change and RegretD.Risk or OpportunityCNot only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,it also increases pollution and wastes energy. Only 23% of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin, meaning over 1 billion dollars' worth of plastic is treated as rubbish a year. Recently, Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle that can either be drunk or be eaten. To drink it,you can either peel off the membrane(薄膜) or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth. To eat it, you simply put the whole bottle in your mouth. One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship lots of Ooho bubbles without arriving with a very wet truck. However, they have attempted to package units of individual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane. It is targeting large outdoor events such as marathons,music festivals,and sports events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequently left behind as litter. And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for the purpose of such a new invention.The team have been working on it for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho;they have recently applied for a patent on their new advancement. The price of an individual bubble or a unit of bubbles has not been set yet,but it costs about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than a unit of plastic bottles. Ooho has appeared at events in London,San Francisco and Boston, and at conferences, festivals and so on.Ooho is catching many people's attention and has raised over $1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only three days. It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumer's interest when theproduction machine is running. It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of the future.8.How is most plastic dealt with in America?A.It's sold.B.It's recycled.C.It's buried.D.It's wasted.9.Why did the team invent Ooho?A.To make a profit for a company.B.To protect the environment.C.To make people eat as they drink.D.To reduce the cost of the plastic bottle.10.What can we infer about Ooho from the text?A.It is easy and safe to ship it in large amounts.B.It has become popular since it began to be sold.C.It might be sold at a lower price than plastic bottles.D.It cost the team a lot of money to develop the technology.11.What does the author really want to say in the last paragraph?A.Ooho is to be a success in the future.B.Ooho is being supported by smart people.C.Ooho is taking the place of plastic bottles now.D.Ooho is being produced to attract more investors.DChocolate could soon be a thing of the past after scientists' warningthat the cacao plant, from which chocolate is made, could be extinct within 32 years.Over half of the world's chocolate comes from just two countries in West Africa—Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana—where the temperature, rain, and humidity provide the perfect conditions for cacao to grow. But rising temperatures over the next three decades caused by climate change are expected to result in a loss of water from the ground, which scientists say could upset this balance.According to the related data, a temperature rise of just 2.1 ℃could spell an end for the chocolate industry worldwide by 2050. Farmers in the region are already considering moving cacao production areas thousands of feet uphill into mountainous areas—many of which are currently preserved for wildlife. But a move of this scale could destroy the ecosystems that are already under threat from illegal farming and deforestation.One of the problems, according to Doug Hawkins, is that cacao farming methods have not changed for hundreds of years. “Unlike other tree crops that have benefited from the development of modern, high yielding strains and crop management techniques to realize their genetic potential, more than 90% of the global cacao crop is produced by small farms with unimproved planting materials,” he said. “It me ans that we could be facing a chocolate decrease of 100,000 tons a year in the nextfew years.”Now scientists at the University of California, Berkeley have teamed up with American candy company Mars to keep chocolate on the menu. Using the controversial(有争议的) gene-editing technology known as CRISPR they are trying to develop a type of cacao plant capable of surviving in dryer, warmer climates. If the team's work on the cacao plant is successful, it could remove the need for farmers in West Africa to relocate to higher ground, and perhaps even allow cacao to be grown elsewhere in the world.12.What do we know about chocolate from the text?A.Chocolate will disappear from the menu 30 years later.B.Chocolate is mainly produced by African countries.C.Chocolate will not be produced by 2050 because of climate change.D.A new type of chocolate will be produced with the help of CRISPR.13.What is the reason for the probable extinction of the cacao plant?A.The damaged ecosystems.B.Water shortage caused by climate change.C.The threat from illegal farming and deforestation.D.The changeable farming method.14.What is the writer's attitude to the application of CRISPR to develop a new type of cacao plant?A.Objective.B.Unconcerned.C.Supportive.D.Negative.15.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A poster.B.A leaflet.C.An advertisement.D.A magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教新课标高一英语必修3 Unit3 单元测试卷(word含答案)

Unit 3 单元综合能力测试满分：120分时间：120分钟第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APhiladelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family—friendly attractions．Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and gian t chess. Don’t miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross River RinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross River Rink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site(现场的)bar and restaurant all year round．Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at SesamePlace, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show’s most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun．Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia’s Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-to-five minute tales about the colonial(殖民的)era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square．21. Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?A. People who are fond of colorful lights．B. People who want to have a relaxing day．C. People who have a preference for skating．D. People who are interested in water activities．22. Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?A. Sesame Place．B. Blue Cross RiverRink．C. The Parx Liberty Carousel．D. Spruce Street Harbor Park．23. What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?A. It can be visited all year round．B. It is available at a small charge．C. It is educational for children．D. It is aimed at serving the public．BIf you find yourself hitting the snooze button(闹钟延时按钮) every morning, don't blame yourself. Your work schedule could be to blame.Research now shows that, for many of us, our work schedules don't go with our natural body clocks—and experts are urging employers to take notice. Sleep is a “strategic resource” that most companies are ignoring. When work schedules are aligned with people's natural sleep patterns, they produce higher quality and more innovative work because they are more focused, less stressed and generally healthier. The opposite is also true—when employees are not getting enough sleep they are more likely to make major mistakes and suffer from workplace injuries.But it's not just about the amount of sleep you get. It's important that people recognize every living thing, from primitive bacteria to human beings, has a biologically determined internal body clock. This determines whether you are a night owl(夜猫子), an early bird or somewhere in the middle. We don't have any choice. “It's like feet，” said Till Roenneberg, a professor of chronobiology(生物钟学). “Some people are born with big feet and some with small feet, but most people are somewhere in the middle.”Many companies start the workday at 8 a．m. or 9 a．m., putting their work schedules in disagreement with their employees' body clock. This mismatch, alongwith the pressure to be productive and be available to respond to email or take calls at all hours of the day and night, means that many people suffer from what is called “social jet lag” .24.The underlined word “aligned” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．A. matchedB. cooperatedC. conflictedD. shortened25.What does Till Roenneberg' s remark mean?A. The amount of sleep you get counts much.B. An early bird does better than a night owl.C. We are born to have a body clock.D. Most people have neither too big nor too small feet.26.If people suffer from “social jet lag”，they will ________．A. not be as clever as other peopleB. fail to finish their daily tasksC. fail to adjust their body clockD. act as if they were in the wrong time zone27.What is the best title for the passage?A. Body clock and good work habitsB. Late for work? Maybe not your faultC. How to improve your work efficiencyD. Urgent need to change your body clockCMaybe it has been the influence of the current scene: the hype(大肆宣传) among urban biking. Apparently, urban biking requires entirely different bikes than suburban biking does and therefore a Bike Design Project started where five design studio across five cities had to come up with a perfect urban bike. The winning bike will be manufactured (制造) for a limited run of 100 bikes and will be in stores next year. Industry, a Portland-based studio, came up with a very interesting bike: one that uses Bluetooth and handlebars that tell you when to stop or turn.Industry worked together with Ti Cycles to create a bike with 3D printed titanium frame. The bike is called Solid and can connect to a smart phone App: My Bike. This App alarms a user when a light needs replacement and if something gets wrong with one’s brakes. There is also software called Discover My City, which has a series of routes through Portland’s most trendy neighborhoods, with suggestions, about where to eat and shop.Nevertheless, the idea with cycling is that you need to focus on the road and not on your smart phone. This bike therefore uses integrated (整合的) feedback on handlebars. Those handlebars tell a user when to turn, as they will buzz(嗡嗡叫) when a turn appears. As you are getting closer, they will buzz more frequently. And then there is the possibility to control your light via built-in sensors and change gears(齿轮) by pressing an electronic button.Although the bicycle looks highly interesting and can be seen as a piece of art for the designing world, we don’t know if we would like our bike to have an automatic buzz when we are approaching a turn. On the other side, it could add some extra safetyto traffic in general. Whether you like the bike or not, you have to admit the Portland-based studio brings the concept of urban biking to a whole new level.28. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ____________.A. the equipment that a hand-made bike requiresB. the popularity of the winning bike in the urban areaC. the instruction of a newly bike in the future marketD. the difference between urban biking and suburban biking29. The 3D printed bike is special in the way ____________.A. it tells you where to goB. it connects the computersC. it limits the riding speedD. it goes into forest and mountains30. What is the author’s attitude(态度) to the newly bicycle?A. FavorableB. DoubtfulC. PessimisticD. Objective31. The passage is likely to appear in ____________.A. a school textbookB. a TV advertisementC. an exhibition guideD. a newspaper reportDTrained dogs might just be the proof that they really are men’s best friends not only because they can fill laundry baskets, but because they can now use washing machines with just a simple bark.Thanks to the new washing machine —--- the ‘‘Woof to Wash”，a lot of people can benefit from the invention, which enables trained dogs to unlock the machine witha footpad and start it with a simple bark. A doggy footpad and a microphone system have been added, which can recognize a dog’s bark，which means that dogs are able to unlock the machine by pressing the pad with their paw, pull a rope with their mouth to open the machine, and close the machine again with their nose, before starting the washer by barking.Dr. John Middleton is a great inventor. The disabled owners who are blind or have autism (孤独症)problems or learning difficulties, can’t use the present-day washing machines. So he thought there’s a lot of demand for the new washing machines to make things easier. Then he saw a video from the charity Support Dogs, where a dog makes the bed and loads the washing machine. He was completely blown away by the video at that moment. He was inspired that he could invent a machine which the dog could operate. Mr. Middleton said, “I’m happy I saw the video. A normal washing machine can be very challenging, so the single program machine is very helpful. But a lot of people also have speech problems, so a voice-activated machine is handy. ’’The Support Dogs charity was set up in 1992. Dogs are trained here using voice commands and hand signals, so that they can help their owners fetch post, turn on light switches, open doors, assist in dressing and undressing, as well as do a complete laundry cycle. It has trained over 200 dogs to date throughout the country and relies fully on volunteer donations.We hope the new washing machine can help more people. And we sincerely welcome the sponsorship of any type of business which is kindly willing to help. If you would like to sponsor, please contact us!32. What do we kno w about the “Woof to Wash” machine?A. It enables smart dogs to have a bath by themselves.B. It enables trained dogs to do the washing with a bark.C. It enables untrained dogs to become popular pets at home.D. It enables dogs to be trained in the Support Dogs at home.33. Who would benefit a lot from the new invention?A. Disabled dog owners.B. Dog trainers.C. Famous inventors.D. The Support Dogs charity.34. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. Mr. Middleton once got hurt by the dog in the video.B. Mr. Middleton wanted to have a similar dog in the video.C. Mr. Middleton was deeply impressed by the video.D. Mr. Middleton wanted to make the same video.35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To help protect animals.B. To prove dogs useful.C. To collect suggestions.D. To attract sponsorship.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修三 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元测试卷(一) Word版含答案

2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三 Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note英语（一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第I 卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分26分）第一节（共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AGrowing up in one of the poorest communities with most crimes in Los Angeles,US, being raised by a poorly-educated single mother and attending the worst-qualitypublic school, not many people expected much of me, so I chose to expect something ofmyself.On my 12th birthday, I bought a poster of Harvard University to hang in my room.Being at Harvard became my dream: I saw myself attending class in Sanders Theater,studying in Widener Library and eating in Annenberg Hall. Driven by this dream, I keptstudying hard. I’d begin my day by asking myself these two questions: “What do I want in my life?” and “Are the things I am doing today going to get me closer to that life?”Asking myself the questions gave me the courage to ask over 50 Harvard students for advice on my application essays; it gave me the energy to study just one more hour on my SATs when others were asleep; and it gave me the determination to apply for just one more scholarship when already refused many times. Moreover, reminding myself of my goal each day made it easy to say no to the same choices my friends made, because they would never get me closer to my goal. I found that even being poor could not take away my power to decide what I choose to do with my life. Every day I could feel myself getting closer and closer to my goal as my writing got better, my SAT score increased, and my scholarship offers started coming in. On Ma rch 31st, 2011, an email arrived from Harvard. The first word was “Congratulations!”. Tears of joy filled my eyes. Who you are today is the result of the decisions you made yesterday, and who you will be tomorrow will be the result of the choices you make today. Who do you want to be tomorrow? 1. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. It describes the author’s early living conditions. B. It proves that the author once lived an unhappy life. C. It shows how many people treated the author badly. D. It shares the author’s dreams with readers. 2. How did the author push himself to get closer to his goal? A. By hanging a poster of Harvard in his room. B. By making the same choices with his friends. C. By asking himself the questions each day. D. By increasing his scores and getting scholarships. 3. What is the author’s attitude to the hardship? A. Disappointed. B. Positive. C. Thankful. D. Sorrowful.此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号4. What did the author want to tell us most?A. A famous university, a successful life.B. The earlier you set yourself a goal, the better.C. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.D. Your choices determine who you are.BHarry Potter lovers around the world may want to thank Alice Newton. She was eight years old when her father brought home a manuscript for her to read. At the time, she was working for Bloomsbury Publishing.After reading the manuscript, Alice wrote a note to her father: "The excitement in this book made me feel warm inside," she wrote. "I think it is probably one of the best books an 8 or 9 year old could read."Based in part on Alice’s comments, Bloomsbury went on to publish "Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone."Alice’s note to her father is part of the British Library’s new exhibition, "Harry Potter: A History of Magic". It celebrates the 20th anniversary of the publication of J.K. Rowling’s first book about Harry and his friends at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.When "Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone" was released in 1997, Bloomsbury sent just 500 copies to stores in Britain and another 500 copies to British libraries.Now, Harry and his friends are known worldwide.The exhibit at the British Library in February includes Rowling’s outline for her books, her artwork of its characters and a map of the Hogwarts School. It also includes early versions of Rowling’s books that were rejected by other publishers.The show has two rooms. They are divided up based on the subjects offered at Hogwarts. Areas include Potions, Her biology, Care of Magical Creatures and Defense Against the Dark Arts.Each area describes the stories and beliefs that Rowling included in her books.Included in the exhibition are discussions of alchemy, the European traditions that led to modern chemistry, and the Ripley Scroll——a six-meter-long document from the 1500s. It describes how to make a Philosopher’s Stone.The British Library has already sold about 30,000 tickets to the exhibit——the most advance tickets ever sold for a British Library exhibition.The show closes on February 28, 2018. It will then travel to New York for the 20th anniversary of the release of "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone", the book’s title in the United States.5. Why does the writer mention Alice Newton at the beginning of the text?A. To prove the popularity of the following paragraphs.B. To introduce the topic of the following paragraphs.C. To remind readers to love books as Alice Newton does.D. To encourage readers to read Harry Potter series more often.6. Which is NOT included in the British L ibrary’s new exhibition, “Harry Potter: A History of Magic”?A. Rowling’s outline for her books.B. A map of the Hogwarts School.C. Rowling’s early published books.D. The very note to her father by Alice.7. Which of the following statements is true?A. Thanks to Alice and her father, Harry Potter series gained popularity.B. As soon as the first Harry Potter was available, it became the best seller.C. The exhibition of Harry Potter: A History of Magic will last two months in Britain.D. The exhibition will include discussions about modern chemistry.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(原创)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021-2022学年高中英语译林版必修三习题：Unit 3单元质量检测三 Word版含答案

Unit 3 单元质量检测(三)(时间：100分钟满分：120分本卷共4页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

ASometimes, kindness is a simple answer in a difficult and challenging world.When my granddaughter, Skylar, was young, one day we went out and had a contest called“Who can make the most people smile”．And we continue it today. When shopping, we were walking in the supermarket and noticed someone walking down the aisle with her head down. Skylar walked up to her and gave her a big smile. I watched her walk down the aisle, turned around and smiled at Skylar again or perhaps smiled at someone else.Kindness is a chain that pulls us all together. Every single act of kindness has a ripple effect (连锁反应). In 2002, my dad had a series of strokes and other illness. My dad had been doing nice things for all sorts of people for years, from the street crossing guard, to the waitress in a restaurant, to a friend's mother. That same day, I made cookies for the janitor (门卫) at the post office. When I gave him the cookies he actually looked a little embarrassed.“Why, Linda？”he asked.“Because I appreciate you！” I answered.“When I get here at 6 am and it is still dark out and it is a little scary, I know you are inside and I feel safe. And when I first moved here and my post office box was always empty, you always cheered me on. And you always keep this place clean.”That evening his wife called me and said that he was overwhelmed (受宠若惊的)．“No one even knows his name, let alone bakes him cookies！” she said.1．What was the author's attitude to the contest in the supermarket?A．Positive. B．Negative.C．Neutral. D．Curious.2．From the text, what can we know about the janitor?A．He led a very poor life at that time.B．He always went to work after six o'clock.C．He was fond of baking cookies.D．He was kind and grateful.3．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Kindness can always be passed on.B．An experience in a supermarket.C．The importance of having a kind dad.D．Smile makes your life meaningful.BResearchers have uncovered a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge (巨石阵), the mysterious circular stone monument in England. The village of small houses dates back to about 2600 BC. That's about the same time Stonehenge was built.“Clearly, this is a place that was of enormous importance，”said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls, about two miles from Stonehenge. Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers. The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle. It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.Eight of the houses have been excavated or dug up. Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them. The wooden houses were square and about 14 feet long each side. There are signs of bed frames along the walls and of a dresser or storage unit. The houses also had fireplaces.Two of the houses were separate from the others and may have been the homes of community leaders. Researchers say those sites didn't have the debris (残骸) and household trash that was found in the other homes. Stone tools，animal bones, arrowheads and other artifacts were found throughout the village site.4．The village is of great importance in that ________．A．it was different from other villages of the timeB．it may have been home to the builders of mysterious StonehengeC．it may become an attractive tourist siteD．it had 25 old houses newly excavated5．According to the text，what might NOT be found throughout the village?A．A stone tool.B．An animal bone.C．An arrowhead.D．An iron spade.6．Which of the following is NOT true of the village?A．There may be 25 of them already dug up.B．The houses of the village were wooden and square.C．There were signs of bed frames along the walls.D．There were fireplaces.7．The aim of this text would probably be ________．A．to encourage more people to love research workB．to advise people to protect ancient sitesC．to introduce a new discoveryD．to attract more visitors to comeCYou always have to understand what you are good at, and what you are not good at. Or if you are interested in something you always have to master it first.When I was ten, I came over to my cousin's house, and that was pain because he lived in New York and I lived in Miami. So I came over every summer break by myself, of course I had my parents' permission to go that far.One day, we decided to head to the forest. I was looking forward to this trip because I knew that my cousin was an expert on tree climbing while I was not. So, as we walked closer and closer to the forest, I became_jealous_because I did not possess the ability to climb trees. When he started climbing a tree I was upset but I joined him hoping not to break my neck. Last summer break he invited me to his house. I was afraid of climbing to the tree so I gave up. But this time I tried climbing the tree. While I was climbing I was so scared like I was about to die at any moment. But when I was about to climb on the other branch I lost my balance. Luckily I got hold on one of the bottom branches. My cousin suddenly started climbing down and tried to help me. After he put me on the ground, he ran to get some help. The pain was just killing me, I lost a lot of blood and I knew that I have to be awake to survive.Finally, my cousin brought the help. When I waked up I was happy that I did not die. It was pretty insane what happened to me.8．The text is mainly about________.A．my cousinB．how to learn to climb a treeC．an impressive experienceD．how to avoid being hurt when climbing9．Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned in the passage?A．The author's cousin was skillful at tree climbing.B．After falling off, the author lay on the ground.C．The author would see his cousin every summer vacation.D．It was the first time for the author to climb the tree.10．The underlined word“jealous”in paragraph 3 means “________”．A．嫉妒的B．可怕的C．感动的 D．紧急的11．We can learn from the passage that ________．A．The author would learn how to climb the tree after recoveringB．You can do anything well if you are interested in itC．You should know yourself well first and do what you canD．The author could go out without his parents' permissionDDo you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of Conservation scientists, it is important to have the right answer to that question.How to Be PreparedElectricity, water, gas (煤气) and telephones may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to fend_for yourself for at least three days, preferably for a week. You'll need food, water and so on. It's also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake. You might choose an outofthearea friend or relative that family members can call to check on you.________If you're indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or table. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you're in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator. If you're outside, get into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you. If you're driving, move the car out of traffic and stop. Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses.After an EarthquakeCheck for fire. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve (阀). If there's sign of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box. If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency (紧急状况). Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles. Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch. Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes. If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends and family your location.12．The underlined phrase “fend for” in the second paragraph probably means “________”．A．look for B．take care ofC．be proud of D．think of13．Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph?A．Before an EarthquakeB．After Making PreparationsC．While Staying at HomeD．During an Earthquake14．What should you do when an earthquake happens?A．You should stay away from the kitchen.B．You should drive on a bridge.C．You should turn off the power.D．You should listen to the radio frequently.15．According to the passage, why doesn't the author advise driving after an earthquake?A．Because it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks.B．Because your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks.C．Because you should make way for emergency vehicles.D．Because you can't find a place to park your car.Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语新教材必修3unit3单元过关检测(三)(含答案解析)

单元过关检测(三)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How much is the blue shirt?A．$10.B．$12.C．$8.2．What do we know about the man’s cellphone?A．It isn’t working at the moment.B．It has been borrowed by the woman.C．It is being used by his sister.3．What does the man ask the woman to do for him?A．To call their teacher.B．To ask for leave.C．To send for a doctor.4．What does the woman want?A．A visit to town.B．An English magazine.C．A dictionary.5．What will they order?A．Pork with potatoes.B．Beef with potatoes.C．Pork and beef.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．How will the woman go to Camden Town?A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By subway.7．When will the speakers meet tomorrow?A．At 8：30. B．At 9：30. C．At 10：30.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。