2022年全国卷一高考英语试卷改革
英语高考试卷题型改革

一、题型变化1. 删除短文改错题型,新增读后续写题型。
读后续写题型要求学生在理解原文的基础上,发挥想象力和创造力,续写故事情节,锻炼学生的综合语言运用能力。
2. 完形填空题目数量减少,由原来的20题减少至15题。
此举旨在降低试题难度,提高学生的答题效率。
3. 写作部分调整。
写作一由原来的100词左右降至80词左右,降低写作要求;新增写作二——读后续写,要求学生续写故事情节,提高写作能力。
4. 阅读理解部分分值增加。
阅读理解和七选五每道题的分值由原来的2分增加至2.5分,提高阅读理解部分的重要性。
5. 完形填空分值减少。
完形填空总分值减半,每道题的分值由原来的1.5分减少至1分。
二、内容创新1. 试题内容注重体现中华文明与世界文明的交流互鉴,增强学生对国家文化的认同感,坚定文化自信。
2. 试题融入社会主义核心价值观的教育,引导学生培养正确的世界观、人生观和价值观。
3. 试题关注学生在体育、美育以及劳动教育方面的引导,响应国家关于全面教育(五育并举)政策。
4. 试题强调对学生综合语言运用能力的考查,提升学生解决实际问题的能力,并鼓励他们在跨文化交流中表达个人观点。
三、形式创新1. 试题设问角度和方式优化,增强试题的开放性和灵活性,引导学生进行独立思考和判断。
2. 试题设计注重培养学生的逻辑思维能力、批判思维能力和创新思维能力。
总之,2024年高考英语试卷题型改革旨在提高学生的综合语言运用能力,培养学生的创新思维和批判思维能力。
通过题型、内容和形式的创新,更好地选拔和培养人才,为国家培养具有国际视野、创新能力和社会责任感的高素质人才。
2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)英语本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 =10%; Essay 2=15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4=20%Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, "food waste goes against the moral grain," as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story. It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, "if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand, let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time —but for him, it's more like 12 bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? V olunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don't think. "Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat," Curtin says.24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the test?A. Moral decline.B. Environmental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26. What does Curtin's company do?A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruitsD. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27. What does Curtin suggest people do?A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents(居民)in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity(慈善组织)to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing, It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are inuse.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school."I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed."It's good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I'm enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful."There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said: "Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here."Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: "We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities."28. What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promote the elderly people's welfare.29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30. What do the underlined words "embark on" mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common "m" and "a" to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals, such as "f" and "v", were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn't have to do as much work and so didn't grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of "f" and "v" increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present whenhuman beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. "The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution," said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and close their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective communication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022新高考全国一卷英语试卷及答案解析参考

2022新高考全国一卷英语试卷及答案解析参考2022新高考全国一卷英语试卷及答案解析高考英语快速提分方法技巧情景对话复习应在两人之间进行,一问一答,问问题的同学可看参考,同时检查对方的回答是否正确,在对话结束后立即予以纠正,然后交换角色。
每天练习可快速提高正确率。
口头作文可一个人进行练习,准备时要记住主要内容以及表达这些内容的英语词汇、短语和句型。
一个人练习时,可将内容录入录音机,再回过来检查,看自己声音是否清晰,语音语调是否良好,回答速度是否正常,表达内容是否完整。
发现错误与不足后,及时改正提高。
要予以充分重视,听不同口音的材料。
要利用一切可利用的资源练习听力,上课时老师应尽量多讲英语,课文录音要先听再跟读,听力训练要每天有,不能三天打鱼两天晒网。
听之前要争分夺秒先浏览试题,然后依据题目要求捕捉所需信息。
高考难度预测1、高考全国卷试卷的难度一直在以一个相对稳定的趋势在发展,可以称的上是难度适中。
从往年的情况上来看,2022年全国卷的难度应该不会有大幅度的提升或是下降,但是相信在结构上会作出一些调整和变化。
2、高考全国卷的难度不会太大的改变,但是全国卷考察的知识点一直比较全面,对于学生基础知识和解题能力方面的考验也是一大难点。
考生们目前最重要的事情就是打好自身基础,夯实基础,学会灵活运用知识,只有自身本领强,才能从容应对高考。
3、从近几年全国卷的变化来看,难度上不会有大幅度的变化,但是全国卷的出题方面的确是越来越灵活了。
考察的知识点尤其越来越全面了,更容易拉开学生之间的距离。
针对这种变化,考生们在考前复习的时间里应加强联系,增强对题型的熟悉程度,打好基础。
如何填高考志愿汇总各类有用信息这一步是关键,根据我们第一步确定的位次信息,来定位自己的报考资格。
比如,超过一本线100多分,可以考虑985大学,强势211大学等,比如,北京邮电大学。
然后,开始汇总各种可以参考的政策信息,还有历史数据(往年招生计划、往年录取数据、学校的办学特色、目标专业就业情况等等)。
2022新高考一卷英语试题分析

2022新高考一卷英语试题分析做完2022年新高考全国I卷英语试题,我感觉试题整体难度保持稳定,试题选材围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题,充分注重培养德智体美劳全面发展的人才,落实立德树人根本任务,体现了时代性、公平性、选拔性等高考功能。
一、阅读材料选材广泛,考查全面,注重核心素养的考查新高考全国Ⅰ卷阅读理解文章选材广泛,主要围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题,体裁包括应用文、记叙文、夹叙夹议文和说明文。
题目设置科学、合理,细节理解题、推理判断题、归纳总结题等比例合适,考查全面,有一定的区分度,能反映学生的真实水平和能力。
其中,A篇主要介绍了课程成绩的组成部分,这一话题与学生的学习有关,可以引起学生的阅读兴趣;B篇讲述了食物浪费问题,并对此进行了讨论,这一话题可以很好地让学生意识到日常生活中的食物浪费现象,反思如何减少食物浪费;C篇主要是关于组织养老院的老人养鸡,减少老人的孤独感,这一话题体现了关爱老人的传统美德;D篇介绍了关于语音的相关研究,学生可以通过阅读这篇文章了解语音发展的相关知识,培养科学探究精神。
完形填空选材贴近学生日常生活,可以引起学生的情感共鸣,培养面对困难和挑战的决心。
二、融入中国元素,注重家国情怀和文化自信的培养语法填空报道中国设立大熊猫国家公园的情况,介绍中国生态文明建设成就。
这样的素材,既体现了时代性,又能培养学生的爱国主义情怀及民族自豪感,引导学生加强对中华优秀传统文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,增强文化自信。
此外,这样的选材还可以培养学生的动物保护意识,通过自身的行动保持生物多样性。
这些都符合新高考改革命题要求。
三、注重体美劳教育,培养全面发展人才新高考全国I卷听力试题选取了一段在运动俱乐部讲话的材料,阅读七选五选取了如何找到合适的健身伙伴的语篇,这些语篇和材料旨在引导学生提高运动意识,保持身心健康;也体现了对德智体美劳全面发展的人才的培养。
四、创新情境,增强开放,引导减少“死记硬背”新高考全国I卷英语试题在听力、阅读、语言运用和写作等各部分根据所选素材创设不同的生活实践情境和学习探索情境;通过增强试题开放性和灵活性考查考生运用语言的能力,引导减少“死记硬背”。
2022新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案(大全)

2022新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案(大全)高考前几天每天下午3点钟的时候听一听近年的高考听力真题,背熟(作文)模板,每天做点题练练手。
下面是我整理的2022最新年新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案,盼望能够关心到大家。
2022最新年新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90—100, A; 80 —90, B; 70 —79, C; 60 —69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work / In-Class Writings and Tests / Group Work / Homework (10%)Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in the the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. An academic article.22. How may parts is a student’s final grade made up of?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewriteit.BLike most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad, rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late. Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as Elizabeth Roy te writes in this month’s cover story. It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away —from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats waste the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.”If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time —but for him, it’s more like 12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteerswill wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,” Curtin says.24. What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A. We pay little attention to food waste.B. We waste food unintentionally at times.C. We waste more vegetables than meat.D. We have good reasons for wasting food.25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the text?A. Moral decline.B. Environmental harm.C. Energy shortage.D. Worldwide starvation.26. What does Curtin’s company do?A. It produces kitchen equipment.B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.27. What does Curtin suggest people do?A. Buy only what is needed.B. Reduce food consumption.C. Go shopping once a week.D. Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s wellbeing.It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reporteda reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchairin the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark on the project, said, “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said, “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”28. What is the purpose of the project?A. To ensure harmony in care homes.B. To provide part-time jobs for he aged.C. To raise money for medical research.D. To promot e the elderly people’s welfare.29. How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A. She has learned new life skills.B. She has gained a sense of achievement.C. She has recovered her memory.D. She has developed a strong personality.30. What do the underlined words “embark on” mean in paragraph 7?A. Improve.B. Oppose.C. Begin.D. Evaluate.31. What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A. It is well received.B. It needs to be more creative.C. It is highly profitable.D. It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than 2,000 different sounds, from the common “m” and “a” to the rare clicks of some southern African languages. But why are certain sounds more common than others? A ground-breaking, five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world’s languages.More than 30 years ago, the scholar Charles Hockett noted tha t speech sounds called labiodentals, such as “f” and “v”, were more common in the languages in society that ate softer foods. Now a team of researchers led by Damian Blasi at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth. Later, our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构), making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period. Food became easier to chew at this point. The jawbone didn’t have to do as much work and so didn’t grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age, with the use of “f” and “v” increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years. These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around 300,000 years ago. “The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings, but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biological change and cultural evolution,” said Steven Moran, a member of the research team.32. Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damian Blasi’s research focus on?A. Its variety.B. Its distribution.C. Its quantity.D. Its development.33. Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A. They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B. They could not open and lose their lips easily.C. Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D. Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Supporting evidence for the research results.B. Potential application of the research findings.C. A further explanation of the research methods.D. A reasonable doubt about the research process.35. What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A. It is key to effective communication.B. It contributes much to cultural diversity.C. It is a complex and dynamic system.D. It drives the evolution of human beings.其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年新课标Ⅰ卷高考英语试题含答案解析

绝密★启用前2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing.B.It’s exciting.C.It’s disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do ?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2022年关于高考英语新高考I卷(含参考答案)

2022年关于高考英语新高考I卷(含参考答案)做完形填空试题,通读全文,才能全局在胸,理清思路。
抓住(文章)的主线,绽开解题思路,可使思维朝着正确的方向进展。
下面是我整理的2022年高考英语新高考I卷(含参考答案),盼望能够关心到大家。
2022年高考英语新高考I卷2022新高考一卷英语学科英语学科参考答案(非官方)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21 ~ 23 CBA 24 ~ 27 BBDA 28 ~ 31 DBCA 32 ~ 35 DCAC其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36 ~ 40 CDBGF其次部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41 ~ 45 CADCB 46 ~ 50 ADBAC 51 ~ 55 ADCDB其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.Covering57.the58.were59.toincrease60.isdesigned61.and62.populations63.eventually64.as65.that(which?)第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Dear Caroline,I am Li Hua, who is a in charge of a program named “Talk and Talk” in the broadcast station of our school. With sincerity, I am writing to invite you to attend an interview for the talk show.Here is a brief introdu ction to “Talk and Talk”. Taking place at 2:00 pm every weekday and lasting 15 minutes each session, it mainly features campus life and latest news. Also, interviews with talented students and popular teachers are included.The interview with you is supposed to start at 2:00 pm this Friday. It will be highly appreciated if you share with us your teaching experiences and your suggestions for English study. We’ll be honored if you can come. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua其次节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语高考真题文档版(含答案)

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考全国Ⅰ卷)英语本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGrading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay 1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.22.How many parts is a student's final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zero.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.BLike most of us,I try to be mindful of food that goes to waste.The arugula(芝麻菜)was to make a nice green salad,rounding out a roast chicken dinner.But I ended up working late.Then friends called with a dinner invitation.I stuck the chicken in the freezer.But as days passed,the arugula went bad.Even worse,I had unthinkingly bought way too much;I could have made six salads with what I threw out.In a world where nearly800million people a year go hungry,"food waste goes against the moral grain,"as Elizabeth Royte writes in this month's cover story.It's jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away—from“ugly"(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.Producing food that no one eats wastes the water,fuel,and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an environmental problem.In fact,Royte writes,"if food waste were a country,it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world."If that's hard to understand,let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees my arugula story all the time—but for him,it's more like12bones of donated strawberries nearing their last days.Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington,D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy st year it recovered more than807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished(有瑕疵的)produce that otherwise would have rotted in fields.And the strawberries?Volunteers will wash,cut,and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.Such methods seem obvious,yet so often we just don't think."Everyone can play a part in reducing waste,whether by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won't eat,"Curtin says.24.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?A.We pay little attention to foodB.We waste food unintentionally at times.C.We waste more vegetables than meat.D.We have good reasons for wasting food.25.What is a consequence of food waste according to the test?A.Moral decline.B.Environmental harm.C.Energy shortage.D.Worldwide starvation.26.What does Curtin's company do?A.It produces kitchen equipment.B.It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.C.It helps local farmers grow fruitsD.It makes meals out of unwanted food.27.What does Curtin suggest people do?A.Buy only what is needed.B.Reduce food consumption.C.Go shopping once a week.D.Eat in restaurants less often.CThe elderly residents(居民)in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity(慈善组织)to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing,It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia,a serious illness of the mind.Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is80-year-old Ruth Xavier.She said:“I used to keephens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school."I like the project a lot.I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they've gone to bed."It's good to have a different focus.People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them.I'm enjoying the creative activities,and it feels great to have done something useful."There are now700elderly people looking after hens in20care homes in the North East,and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.Wendy Wilson,extra care manager at60Penfold Street,one of the first to embark on the project,said:"Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative sessions.We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here."Lynn Lewis,director of Notting Hill Pathways,said:"We are happy to be taking part in the project.It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities."28.What is the purpose of the project?A.To ensure harmony in care homes.B.To provide part-time jobs for the aged.C.To raise money for medical research.D.To promote the elderly people's welfare.29.How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?A.She has learned new life skills.B.She has gained a sense of achievement.C.She has recovered her memory.D.She has developed a strong personality.30.What do the underlined words"embark on"mean in paragraph7?A.Improve.B.Oppose.C.Begin.D.Evaluate.31.What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?A.It is well received.B.It needs to be more creative.C.It is highly profitable.D.It takes ages to see the results.DHuman speech contains more than2,000different sounds,from the common"m"and"a"to the rare clicks of some southern African languages.But why are certain sounds more common than others?A ground-breaking,five-year study shows that diet-related changes in human bite led to new speech sounds that are now found in half the world's languages.More than30years ago,the scholar Charles Hockett noted that speech sounds called labiodentals,such as"f"and"v",were more common in the languages of societies that ate softer foods.Now a team of researchers led by Damián Blasi at the University of Zurich,Switzerland, has found how and why this trend arose.They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned (对齐),making it hard to produce labiodentals,which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper ter,our jaws changed to an overbite structure(结构),making it easier to produce such sounds.The team showed that this change in bite was connected with the development of agriculture in the Neolithic period.Food became easier to chew at this point.The jawbone didn't have to do as much work and so didn't grow to be so large.Analyses of a language database also confirmed that there was a global change in the sound of world languages after the Neolithic age,with the use of"f"and"v"increasing remarkably during the last few thousand years.These sounds are still not found in the languages of many hunter-gatherer people today.This research overturns the popular view that all human speech sounds were present when human beings evolved around300,000years ago."The set of speech sounds we use has not necessarily remained stable since the appearance of human beings,but rather the huge variety of speech sounds that we find today is the product of a complex interplay of things like biologicalchange and cultural evolution,"said Steven Moran,a member of the research team.32.Which aspect of the human speech sound does Damián Blasi's research focus on?A.Its variety.B.Its distribution.C.Its quantity.D.Its development.33.Why was it difficult for ancient human adults to produce labiodentals?A.They had fewer upper teeth than lower teeth.B.They could not open and close their lips easily.C.Their jaws were not conveniently structured.D.Their lower front teeth were not large enough.34.What is paragraph5mainly about?A.Supporting evidence for the research results.B.Potential application of the research findings.C.A further explanation of the research methods.D.A reasonable doubt about the research process.35.What does Steven Moran say about the set of human speech sounds?A.It is key to effective communication.B.It contributes much to cultural diversity.C.It is a complex and dynamic system.D.It drives the evolution of human beings.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2022年全国卷一高考英语试卷改革
2022年高考英语落实立德树人根本任务,依据高校人才选拔要求和普通高中英语课程标准,坚持“方向是核心,平稳是关键”的原则,结合中学英语教学和复习备考实际,深化基础性,考查关键能力,进一步加强对学生德智体美劳全面发展的引导,加强教考衔接,服务“双减”工作,发挥高考的育人功能和积极导向作用。
1 、落实立德树人根本任务,发挥学科育人功能
1.1、融入中华优秀传统文化,增强学生文化自信
英语科试卷所选语篇弘扬爱国主义,通过融入中华优秀传统文化和社会主义先进文化,引导学生坚定理想信念、提升品德修养、培养奋斗精神。
全国甲卷语法填空语篇报道一位盲人徒步穿越古丝绸之路并沿途做环保的经历,展现中华文明的悠久历史;全国乙卷语法填空语篇介绍联合国设立中国茶文化节及开展的一系列活动,宣传中国茶文化;新高考I卷语法填空语篇报道中国设立大熊猫保护国家公园的情况,介绍中国生态文明建设成就。
这些语篇和情境通过讲述中国故事,以浸润的方式引导学生加强对中华优秀传统文化和社会主义核心价值观的认同,增强文化自信,厚植爱国主义情怀。
1.2强化体美劳教育引导,夯实全面发展基础
英语科试卷围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材,将对体美劳教育的引导与考查内容、考查要求、考查情境有机融合。
在体育融入试题方面:全国甲卷听力题包含对一位短跑运动员的采访材料;全国乙卷短文改错题选取自行车运动有利身体健康和环保的内容;新高考I卷听力题选取一段在运动俱乐部讲话的材料,阅读题选取如何找到合适的健身伙伴的语篇;新高考II卷阅读题选取运动促进心脏健康的语篇,写作题选取一名残疾学生积极参加跑步比赛的语篇。
这些语篇和材料旨在引导学生提高运动意识,保持身心健康。
在美育融入试题方面:全国甲卷听力题选取一位艺术鉴赏家谈论自己经历的材料,阅读题选取介绍英国卡迪夫市艺术剧院的语篇;全国乙卷阅读题选取介绍苏格兰画家Henry Raeburn画展信息的语篇。
这些语篇旨在引导学生加深对艺术的认识,培养健康向上的审美情趣。
在劳动教育融入试题方面:各套试卷的语篇包含了山区支教、烹饪、做家务等信息,涉及多种工作场景,旨在引导学生形成劳动观念,在学习和生活中培养劳动精神。
1.3、关注时代发展,引导培养核心素养
英语科试卷通过选择具有时代特征的语篇,倡导学生养成独立思考的学习习惯,培育乐于探究的科学精神,构建友好互助的人际关系。
英语科试卷通过选取禁止开车使用手机、悉尼新旧文化冲突、新媒体
对家庭教育和生活的影响、英国征收糖税的起因及效果等具有探讨性和思辨性的材料,引导学生形成独立思考的习惯,培养主动发现问题和解决问题的能力;通过选取高科技无人机在铁路交通中的应用、鹦鹉识别物体形状的实验、人类语言发展的研究及与捉迷藏相关的儿童心理发展实验等语篇,激发学生对科学实验与研究的兴趣;通过选取关爱养老院老人的研究项目、勇救坠楼儿童、修复父子亲情关系等语篇,倡导友好互助、彼此关爱的和谐人际关系。
2 、考查学科关键能力,服务落实“双减”政策
2.1、深化基础,注重能力,引导教学减量提质
英语试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求,强化对基础语言知识和文化知识的理解和掌握,注重考查考生在牢固掌握语言知识基础上的综合语言运用能力,引导中学英语教学重视学生语言能力的提高。
英语科试卷在真实、地道的英语语境中考查基础语言知识和文化知识,使用的题型有完形填空、语法填空和短文改错等。
这些题型要求考生在正确理解语篇主旨大意的基础上,关注具体语境中不同词语、句子与整个篇章结构之间的联系,考查考生对英语词法、句法以及语篇知识的掌握运用情况。
阅读题重视对文本精细阅读的考查,尤其强调对语篇关键信息的理解和推断能力。
深化基础性考查旨在引导中学教学依据课程标准,帮助学生掌握语音、词汇、语法、语篇和语用等基础语言知识,同时引导学生学
会在不同的语境中理解语篇所表达的主题意义,建构结构化知识,内化所学语言知识和文化知识,具备一定的语言意识和英语语感。
英语科试卷注重关键能力考查,尤其强化对阅读理解和书面表达等关键能力的考查。
阅读题设置考查作者观点或态度、语篇主旨要义等高阶思维能力的试题,要求考生运用批判性思维和辩证思维深入思考文章主题和思想内涵,根据语篇内容进行逻辑推理并通过归纳和概括作答,对考生的语言运用能力提出很高要求。
注重关键能力考查旨在引导学生通过听、说、读、看、写等英语学习方式和实践活动,灵活运用所学语言知识,提高英语语言综合运用能力。
2.2、创新情境,增强开放,引导减少“死记硬背”
英语科试卷在听力、阅读、语言运用和写作等各部分根据所选素材创设不同的生活实践情境和学习探索情境;通过增强试题开放性和灵活性考查考生运用语言的能力,引导减少“死记硬背”。
2022年高考英语试卷进一步优化写作等试题的考查形式。
除考查写邮件等常见形式外,写作部分还设置了读图表写短文和根据提纲要点写短文等形式。
全国甲卷要求考生以6月8日世界海洋日为主题,写一篇短文向学校征文比赛投稿;全国乙卷设置的写作情境是校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论,要求考生阅读有关学生英语学习活动情况的图表,使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文;新
高考卷应用文设置的情境是以校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”负责人的身份给外教写一封邮件,邀请她做一次访谈;新高考卷短文续写试题设置的情境是阅读一名残疾学生坚持参加跑步比赛的短文后续写两段文字。
这些精心设计的试题情境使写作形式更加灵活,内容更加开放,在加强语言表达能力考查的同时,强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查,引导学生在语言学习过程中注重辨析语言和文化中的具体现象,梳理和概括信息,从自己的视角正确评判周围事物和不同观念,创造性地表达自己的观点和想法。