语法填空代词冠词介词连接词有答案
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第一

考点3 固定搭配中的冠词 固定搭配或抽象名词具体化的名词前用冠词 (1)定冠词用在固定搭配中,如:
at the same time, on the contrary, to tell the truth, in the distance, make the most/best of, on the spot等。
答案与解析:a a knowledge of为固定搭配,意为“对……的了解”。
快捷思维
考点1 不定冠词a、 an
分析句子结构, 发现空格后有单数可数名词,搭配后表示泛指时, 应考虑不定冠词a/an。
(1)在文中第一次提到可数名词单数时,表泛指时,用不定冠词a/an; (2)在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”时,用不定冠词a/an; (3) a一般用于发音以辅音音素开头的名词前,an一般用于发音以元 音音素开头的名词前(注意:并不是指辅音字母或者元音字母开头的 单词)。 ①一些以辅音字母开头,但是发元音的单词如:honour, hour, umbrella, unusual, honest等用an; ②一些以元音字母开头,但是发辅音的单词如:university, useful, useless, united, European, oneway等用a。
Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. [分析] 第一步:确定填代词。分析句子成分可知,空格在名词之前,
作定语。 第二步:判断代词的形式。it指代前面提到的The Chinese Ancient Tea
Museum,由后面的first exhibition可知,此处要填形容词性物主代词。 [答案] __its__
答案与解析:them 考查代词。句意:要普及这种新的旅游趋势还需要一段时 间,而且价格必须保持竞争力,以确保普通游客能够负担得起。分析句意可知, 这里指代的是复数名词the prices且动词afford后接宾语,所以用人称代词的宾格形 式。
语法填空高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇

语法填空—无提示词语法填空中有提示词只要将提示词变形即可,无提示词需填入以下种类单词:介词、连词、冠词、代词、神态动词、固定搭配☆口诀:介连冠代情一、介词(不可以独自作句子成分。
后边一般出名词、代词或相当于名词的其余词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其余成分的关系。
和它的宾语组成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。
能够分为时间介词、地址介词、方式介词、原由介词、数目介词和其余介词)简单介词at, in, on, by, to, of, for, off, about, with,over, near, past, down, along, till(until), like,before,after,above,below,since,behind,during, among, between,under, except, across, through, toward(s), against合成介词into, onto, inside, outside, without短语介词next to, insteadof, in frontof, from...to..., in thefront of, at the back of, in the middle of二、连词(用来连结词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词。
连词能够表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假定、比较、退步等关系)并列连词only...but also, and, but, or, nor, so, for, yet, however, as wellas, both...and, not either...or, neither...nor, still附属连词after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, if, unless, lest, because, than, that,whether, so that, in order that, as if, as though,although, suppose that, provided, that, as...as,now that, such...that, in case that, on condition that 三、冠词(虚词,不可以独立使用,只好放在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人或事物)定冠词the不定冠a/an四、代词(取代名词或一句话的一种词词类,大部分代词具出名词和形容词的功能)五、神态动词人称代单复主格宾格形容名词性反身代词(有词义,但词数词性物主代是不可以独立作物主词谓语,只好和代词行为动词一同组成谓语)第一人单数Imemyminemyself称复数weusourours ourselves第一人单数youyouyouryoursyourself称复数youyouyouryoursyourselves第三人单数hehimhishis himself疑问代词who, what, which称sheherherhers herself不定代词some, many, bothititits无itself关系代词which, who, that, who, that指引定语从句复数 they them their theirs themselves 互相代词 eachother, one another连结代词who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever,whichever, whoever, whomever代替词one, ones用于代替前面出现的同类事物原形过去式原形过去式cancouldneed needed maymightdaredared mustmust(had to)shallshould have tohad towillwould havehad betteroughtought to betterto。
2014-2015年语法填空专题复习一(限定词、代词、介词、连接词)

herself itself yourselves ourselves himself themselves
3. 名词性物主代词:(至今未考)相当于“形容词性物 主代词+名词”,在句中作主语、宾语、表语。如: The young man said to me, “ I looked into their eyes, I yours found they don’t care, but when I looked into ________, I saw kindness. ”
1.but
III. 真题再现 9. until
2.why
3.where 4.nor 5.who 6.If 7.which 8.what
10. whom
11. who 12. when 13. where 14. but 15. who 16. where
总 结: 这8年中,连接词几乎每年考查2至3题。 请思考: 1.并列连词和从属连词,哪个考个多? 从属连词
[课中重难点突破] I. 广东各类模拟考单句回炉练习。
1.their 2.a 3.a 4.an 5.an 6.an 7.the 8.their
II.在下面语篇的空格处填入适当的限定词
1.a 2.the 3.the 4.the 5.the 6.its 7.Some 8.a 9.the 10.other
III. 语法填空
1.it 2.However 3.called 4.popularity 5.a 6.with 7.have been built 8.where 9.which 10.they
三、介词
介词考点归纳 1. 根据空格所在句子的意思,选取合适的介词。 如: 1) (2009年广州一模) They boy finished by saying, “ _______ Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learnt who is truly rich. ” for hours, and with 2) (2012年广州一模) The rabbit dug _______ every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was. 2. 固定搭配。如: 1)(2014年广州一模)It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest on the students. impression __________ 2) (2014广州调研) In 1973 he started composing poetry __________ in a traditional style.
高考英语语法填空技巧

例 17:Now, Valentine ’ s Day is 17 (celebrate) in many countries around the world.
味精 ).
例 8: … as ___8__ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two word s-famous artists..
例 9: Dating sites also makes___9__ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.
’ ll have torwe ohrokutrwsoamday.
(3) 作伴随状语,通常用分词,若与逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词( 用过去分词( -ed)。
v-ing );若是被动关系,
例 21: He saw the stone, __21_(say) to himself:
“the night will be very dark.
技巧 8: 若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就 要确定是 v-ing 形式, -ed 形式,还是不定式,确定的方法主要有:
(1) 作主语或宾语,通常用 v-ing 形式表示习惯或一般情况,用不定式表示具体情况。
例 18: … but it is not enough only _18_(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案) (8)

中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思from 来自...,从...before 在...之前through 经过/穿过about :大约;关于after 在...之后since 自从for 为了..; 因为...; 对于..between在...之间 (两者之间)till/ until 直到...时of ...的among 在...之间 (三者及以上)except 除了..之外(不包括) with 带有/带着..on 在...上面 (有接触面)besides 除了....还有(包括) without 没有above 在...上面 (无接触面)towards 朝...during 在...期间under 在...下面up 在...上面to 为了...in在..里面;在(上午/下午/晚上)behind 在...后面off 脱离/除了at 在...时候; 在....(地方)than 比because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
2021年高考英语热点题型训练:语法填空【含答案】

2021年高考英语热点题型训练语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇200左右词的短文中留出十个空白,所设空白分有词填空和无词填空二种。
有词填空题考查:时态、语态、形容词或副词的级、非谓语动词和简单构词法。
无词填空考查:代词、冠词、连词、介词和情态动词。
要求考生根据空白所在句的句式结构及句子间的逻辑关系,用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填写,以便使短文准确无误。
本题型主要考查考生在文章中正确使用英语语法知识的能力。
【满分技巧】答题原则:以句子为单位来考虑含有空白的句子。
答不出时,再考虑设空所在句与前句或后句的关系。
A. 有词填空题这类题在一个设空处可填一至三个词,其中考查最多、最难的是用动词的正确形式填空。
这包含对时态、语态、非谓语动词及构词法知识的考查。
首先要确定该空应该使用谓语动词(时态、语态、)还是用非谓语动词。
规律是:每个句子(从第一个词到句号或叹号算作一个句子)都遵循这个等式:谓语数-1=连词数。
其中一个破折号(若后面是句子)、分号、冒号算作一个连词;连接并列成分的连词,承接上文的连词,以及when、if、though与非谓语动词连用时的不计数。
在填含有已给动词的空白时,依据已知的谓语动词和连词的数量所构成的等式来判断。
若左边(前面)再加1等式才成立,需要填谓语动词;若相等,需要填非谓语动词(详见下列《技巧应用》)B. 无词填空题这类题一个空白只许填一个词,其中考查最多、最难的是填从属连词。
判断是否填连词的方法也是根据上述等式(遇到难句、长句、复杂句,才使用)来考虑:即, 若右边(后面)再加1等式才成立, 需要填连词。
考查代词、冠词、连词、介词、形容词或副词的级和情态动词的填空题相对较简单。
将在《技巧应用》或《限时检测》中详述。
【技巧应用】下面以《2019年高考英语卷二》为例来阐述《满分技巧》的实际应用:A. 原题A 90-year-old has been awarded "Woman Of The Year" for 61 (be) Britain's oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, 62 she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have 63 (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, "I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, 67 because I want to."Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, "We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call 68 (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was 69 joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's 70 (wonder).”B. 应用【文章大意】本文为记叙文。
高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧-纯空格题纯空格题要填入的词必须为虚词(冠词、代词、介词、连词、从句引导词,情态动词,助动词等)一、冠词或(物主)代词如果句子基本结构完整,空格后面是名词(尤其是单数名词),前面无限定词,就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/the)、不定代词(any, no, some, all, every….)和形容词性物主代词(my, her, their, its…),名词所有格等进行修饰。
1.(2019全国卷I)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, …【解析】考查定冠词。
此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。
2.(2019全国卷II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke.【解析】考查冠词用法。
根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。
3.(2019浙江卷)Everybody wears___57___ same style of clothes.【解析】考查冠词。
句意:每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。
same是形容词,意思是“相同的”,常与the连用修饰名词。
故填the。
4.(2019上海卷)He showed up at different art show openings, and researched as best he could to make ____6____ familiar with the market environment.【解析】考查反身代词。
句意:他会出现在各个艺术展览开幕式,尽可能做研究来让自己熟悉市场环境。
分析句子可知,本句缺乏宾语,由于主语为he,宾语与主语为同一人称,故宾语用反身代词himself。
第09讲 语法填空入门(解析版)新高一英语暑假衔接课(译林版2020)8

第09讲语法填空入门(解析版)语法填空10个空格具体考察情况分类:考点一:动词、名词、形容词、副词例1.At last year’s Singles’ Day shopping spree (狂欢), domestic brands____41____ (fill) up the shopping cart of Wang Xinyi, ____42____ university student from Southwest China’s Chongqing.Wang said many young Chinese ___45___ (increase) chose domestic brands, ____46____ (add) that this trend could not only satisfy consumers’ needs but incorporate (融入) traditional Chinese culture into the products.Nearly 70% of post-90s and around 80% of post-00s generations prefer to buy domestic brands. YoungOverall, Chinese people’s interest in domestic products increased by 528 percent ___48___ (compare) with 10 years ago.【答案】41. filled 46. adding 47. stronger 48. compared【解析】【41题详解】考查动词时态。
句意:在去年的双十一购物狂欢中,国内品牌塞满了Wang Xinyi的购物车,Wang Xinyi 是来自中国西南部重庆的一名大学生。
根据句子分析可知,domestic brands为主语,此空为谓语动词,时间状语为“At last year’s Singles’ Day shopping spree”,为过去的时间,故用一般过去时,空格处是过去式,故填filled。
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语法填空之冠词、代词、介词、连词及连接性副词
解题指导:
1. 此类属于无提示词填空。
2. 代词有人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词something, another, other, others, both,
every, each, all, none, either, neither, else等,指示代词this ,it, one/ones等。
* 注意区别it/ one/
that 的指代意义;
3. 只有介词with 后可以接复合宾语,如:
With his mother helping him, he could finish the project in time.
With books in his hand, Mr. Wang asked who had taken his books by mistake.
4. 起连接作用的副词有however, therefore, thus, instead, besides, otherwise, though, then等,这
些词经常放在句首,也可能放在句中或句末,起连接作用,因为没有连词的功能那么强,
所以常常用“,”与句子隔开。
另外,不用提示词的副词考点还有even,yet,never等。
5. it 的考点很多,有指示代词,形式主宾语,强调句型及一些特定句式,如:
It’s time to do…/
It is the first time that…/
I hate it
It is not long before…/
It is …..since… /
when people talk with their month full.
6. 连词的填空也属于无提示词填空,在连词部分已作专题讲解。
考题检验:
1. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.
2. I cannot, ________, approve of your design.
3. Experts think that _______ recently discovered painting may be ________ Picasso.
t go outing. ________, they played cards at home.
4. As it was raining hard, they didn’
5. _______ all the children playing in the yard, he went out to look for the lost watch.
6. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ________ the bus arrived.
7. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, _______ he felt happy since crop did “higher.
8. I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized the villagers who had
gathered around me were arguing as to ________ should have the honor of receiving me as a
guest in their house.
9. The robbers came in at about 22:00 on Saturday _______ left at 7:00 on Sunday.
10. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered _________.
11. We have plenty of beautiful lilacs. Some are red, ________ are purple.
12. Wise man love truth; _____ fools shun it.
13. It rained on and on for several week. __________, the construction of the bridge was delayed.
14. If things done can be undone, _______ there will be no regret in the world.
15. Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the same as _________ of a motorcycle.
16. I’d love to buy a yacht. I am thinking of buying a small but modern ___________.
17. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder _______ had been
his teacher.
18. There once lived a monk called Shan in a village in China. He had earned a great name for
1_______, but he was very arrogant(傲慢). Qiu Jun heard of 2________ arrogance and wanted
to teach the monk a lesson. He went to meet Shan, 3_______ neither greeted him nor
acknowledged his presence. Just then a servant of the monk came 4_______ a m assage, “The
son of an army officer is coming to see 5_______.” The monk said:”I’ll go and greet him.”
son had welcomed the son of the army officer with great respect. After the army officer’s
departed, Qiu Jun asked Shan the reason for 6_______ double-faced behavior. “Why i s
7_______ that you greeted the army officer’s son so respectfully, yet behaved so arrogantly to
t get 8_____ wrong. For me, greeting means
us?” Shan the monk had a quick reply, “Please don’
mischief and hit
not greeting and not greeting means greeting.” Qiu Jun understood the monk’s
10_______ logic, beating you means
9_______ hard on his head with his stick. “According to
not beating and not beating you means beating. Therefore I have to give you a beating.”immediately realized the 11_________(foolish) of his actions and started showing respect to
12_________ he met, irrespective of their status.
Keys: 1. it 2. therefore/however 3. a , by 4.
Instead 5. With 6. until 7. but 8.
who 9. and 10. another 11. others
12. while/whereas 13. Therefore 14. then
15. that 16. one 17. who 18.(1. himself
2. his
3. who
4. with 5, you ,6 . his 7. it
8 it 9 him 10 your 11 foolishness 12
whoever)。