高中英语作文专题_议论文(共24张PPT)
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英语写作之议论文写作PPT课件
议论文要有三部分构成: 论点、论据和论证。
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议论文的标题
议论文的标题必须反映出议论的主题或作者的论点。所以， 常用以下几种形式的标题： 1）疑问句：这类标题本身就体现了争论的焦点。例如：Who Influence Young Children Most? Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? Can Money Buy Happiness? 2）陈述句：这类标题本身就是议论文的论点。例如：Parents Are Spoiling Their Children, Rock Music Is Rotting Our Kids’ Mind等。 3）名词短语：这类标题没体现出论点，而是只提供了引论的 主题。例如：Computer Games, Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports, My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements等。 4）介词短语：这类标题通常由介词on, toward等引出议论的 话题。例如：On Reading, Toward a Good Teacher-Student Relationship等。
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2）问题解决型议论文
❖问题解决型议论文是遵循： 提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的基 本步骤进行的。审题时要弄清什么样的现 象，第二部分要给出具体原因，第三部分 给出相应对策。为了使文章有序，最好用 firstly, secondly, finally etc.的过渡词。
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•采用句型： 描述问题 1) Although…has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 2) In recent years, many cities/nations/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of… 3) With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 4) Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 5)With the rapid development/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in… 6)There is no denying the fact that… has become the most concern among people nowadays.
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2
议论文的标题
议论文的标题必须反映出议论的主题或作者的论点。所以， 常用以下几种形式的标题： 1）疑问句：这类标题本身就体现了争论的焦点。例如：Who Influence Young Children Most? Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? Can Money Buy Happiness? 2）陈述句：这类标题本身就是议论文的论点。例如：Parents Are Spoiling Their Children, Rock Music Is Rotting Our Kids’ Mind等。 3）名词短语：这类标题没体现出论点，而是只提供了引论的 主题。例如：Computer Games, Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports, My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements等。 4）介词短语：这类标题通常由介词on, toward等引出议论的 话题。例如：On Reading, Toward a Good Teacher-Student Relationship等。
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14
2）问题解决型议论文
❖问题解决型议论文是遵循： 提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的基 本步骤进行的。审题时要弄清什么样的现 象，第二部分要给出具体原因，第三部分 给出相应对策。为了使文章有序，最好用 firstly, secondly, finally etc.的过渡词。
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15
•采用句型： 描述问题 1) Although…has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 2) In recent years, many cities/nations/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of… 3) With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 4) Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 5)With the rapid development/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in… 6)There is no denying the fact that… has become the most concern among people nowadays.
2023届高考英语写作专项书面表达之议论文+课件
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As far as I am concerned / In my opinion / • 7.就我而言/我认为_P__e_rs_o_n_a_l_ly__sp_e_a_k_i_n_g_/__In__m_y__v_ie_w____/_I_n_m__y_e_y_e_s /
From my point of view
have to face...
承上启下句：
• 对此，人们看法不一。(以下表达，任选其一)
Different people have different opinions. Opinions vary from person to person.
Opinions are divided on the question.
3. 混合型作文: （三段式结构：陈述某种现象/记叙某件事 /描述图画 + 对之分析概
括+ 自己的观点）
Eg:1. 有些人以为，某些数字、如6、8、9 等会带来好运。在选择车牌 号、电话号码时,他们不惜花高昂的“择号费”来获得这些数字。而你认 为,成功和财富与这些所谓的吉祥数字三无关,而是艰苦劳动和不懈努 力的结果。请根据以上内容用英语写一篇用注意:1.文章的标题已给 出;2.词数 100 左右。
分同学都反对建这个化工厂;2.尽管该厂可以为本市赚不少钱,但危
害大于好处;3.严重污染饮用水,防范措施不充分;4.造成严重空气污
染;5.侵占学生游戏、玩耍的场所。
2. 用事例证明某个观点（三段式结构：阐述谚语/观点/图画故
事+个人/他人经历+个人观点再总结）
Eg: 你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动,该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句 (quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子:“Your future depends on many things but mostly on you.” 请按下列要求用英语写一篇100至120 词的短文:1.针对摘录句中的 观点谈谈你的看法；2.举例说明理由。
高考英语议论文写作复习课件
Smoking is a bad habit If you look in some public places, you will see that most smokers are young people, even middle school students. It is said that in China smokers’ number is about 45 percent of the population.
Today, more and more people all over the world have begun to give up smoking. If you are not a smoker, don’t start!!!
以 “Is Money Everything?”为题写一篇１２０字的小议论文。
MOMODA POWERPOINT
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.
Why do so many people smoke? Some think that smoking is a pleasure. Some believe that they can refresh by smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to people’s health. Students of smoking show that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking itself is a waste. It costs one so much money. Besides, many fires are often caused by careless smokers.
Today, more and more people all over the world have begun to give up smoking. If you are not a smoker, don’t start!!!
以 “Is Money Everything?”为题写一篇１２０字的小议论文。
MOMODA POWERPOINT
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.
Why do so many people smoke? Some think that smoking is a pleasure. Some believe that they can refresh by smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to people’s health. Students of smoking show that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking itself is a waste. It costs one so much money. Besides, many fires are often caused by careless smokers.
高考英语二轮复习ppt推荐专题二十四高中英语复习之阅读理解议论文ppt
popular misquotes（戏谑的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don't want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “To err is human, to forgive, divine（神圣的）.” This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others' mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite—find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity.1. What does the author want to tell us most?A. to make as few mistakes as possible. B. to think seriously about our wrongdoings. C. to bear responsibility for our mistakes.D. to pass the blame on to someone else.
英语议论文写作指导共张课件
英语议论文写作指导共张
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议论文高考常用句式模板
主体：陈述不同观点及其理由
表示赞同： be for, be in favour of, agree with, approve of
表示反对： don’t agree with, disagree, be against the idea
表示理由： because, for, they say, saying that, for the reason that
成一种看法．
英语议论文写作指导共张
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你班学生对于网上交友持不同的意见．请用英语写一篇学生网上 交友的短文，介绍同学们的不同观点，并表达自己的观点．
赞成的理由
１．广交朋友 ２．可自由表达思想 ３．利于外语学习
反对的理由
１．浪费时间 ２．影响学习 ３．可能上当受骗
你的看法
英语议论文写作指导共张
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注意：1. 词数：100～120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
英语议论文写作指导示正反两面看问题的句子 Views on the issue in question vary from person to person. 对该问题的看法因人而异。 Attitudes towards this hot topic differ widely. 人们对此热点话题态度不一。
2. 内容丰富，行文连贯。
Nowadays many students prefer to make friends online.
Today our class has a discussion about whether students should
make friends online.
___________________________
英语议论文ppt课件
如果担心字数不够可以在 "First and foremost" 前面加上 Two arguments can be listed to support this view/Reasons can be listed as follows: 对于词数要求在300以上时，可列举三个论据，举两个例子用开 扩充文章。
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（二）写作模板：
第一段：① 引言； ② 通俗含义；③ 有何启发
As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ① ——— . In other words/To put it another way, ② —— — ；Simple as the saying/remark/proverb /quotation may sound ,it conveys a thought-provoking notion/message that ③ ———. ★ As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ——— .可以替换为：
for the festival.(比喻) 孩子们准备过节忙得像蜜蜂一样。
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◆ 表达到位，才能看得明白
通常，作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的，但在将 观点传达给读者时，往往因为用词不准确，逻辑欠严 密，或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位，结果 使读者不知所云。
Example： They gave me what I need，but not what I want．
How to write an argumentation
（如何书写议论文）
第一组:曹世江 学号：2015221166
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（二）写作模板：
第一段：① 引言； ② 通俗含义；③ 有何启发
As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ① ——— . In other words/To put it another way, ② —— — ；Simple as the saying/remark/proverb /quotation may sound ,it conveys a thought-provoking notion/message that ③ ———. ★ As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ——— .可以替换为：
for the festival.(比喻) 孩子们准备过节忙得像蜜蜂一样。
12
◆ 表达到位，才能看得明白
通常，作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的，但在将 观点传达给读者时，往往因为用词不准确，逻辑欠严 密，或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位，结果 使读者不知所云。
Example： They gave me what I need，but not what I want．
How to write an argumentation
（如何书写议论文）
第一组:曹世江 学号：2015221166
1
高中英语作文专题议论文(课堂PPT)
高三英语作文专题
正反观点式 阐述主题式 解决方法式 说明利弊式
——议论文
1
考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
2
模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
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认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
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紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
正反观点式 阐述主题式 解决方法式 说明利弊式
——议论文
1
考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
2
模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
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认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
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紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
高中英语书面表达专题：议论文课件(共24张)
Sentence patterns （观点） :
A majority of people are in favor of the ending of the division of science and arts. In their views, there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, the separation of subjects strongly affects the overall quality of our people. Furthermore, in the second place, it will result in some art students' lacking the spirit of exploring science and some science students' not caring about important issues like society and human beings.
Sentence patterns （观点） :
Some advocate(提倡) students’ playing games, saying/ arguing /insisting that playing games is good for them to develop their intelligence and imagination. Others, however, hold the opposite opinion/idea, believing that students should keep away from videogames.
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一. 写作步骤 :
从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，时态一般用一般现在时。 通常分为四个步骤来写：
第一段：文章开头，开门见山，引入话题（提出总论点）
第二段：阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举 例说明:主题句＋理由
第三段：阐述提纲中列举的第二种看法，给出理由或者举 例说明:主题句＋理由
第四段：得出结，画龙点睛，结束全文（表明自己观点）
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分 歧）
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点 ）
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that -----------------（主题）. But the opinion concerning
this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that 观点一. In their opinion there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 理由一. Furthermore/In the second place,理由二. So it goes without saying that 观点一.
While others think that观点一is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支 持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥-----------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由 三).
遣词造句，初步成文
在题材明确，信息全面，要点清晰的 基础上，要根据要点和重点词汇的句 法功能和语法规则，按照提示遣词造 句，然后将零散的句子排列成主谓一 致，时态呼应，脉络分明，合乎逻辑， 内容完整的短文。
通读审核，查漏补缺
定稿前认真检查，仔细核对，及时 修改，（内容要点是否遗漏，字母 大小写是否正确，单词拼写是否有 误，习惯用语搭配是否恰当，时态 是否呼应，主谓是否一致，是否有 中式英语出现等）力争使全文信息 完整，结构合理，语句表达准确。
People, however, differ in their opinion on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二. In their point of view, on (the) one hand，理由一. On the other hand, 理由二. Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二.
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
二.写作模板
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say观点一is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
高三英语作文专题
正反观点式 阐述主题式
——议论文
说明利弊式
考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有整齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
正反观点式议论文